CN201052667Y - Solar energy garbage compressor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a small-sized solar energy refuse compressor, comprising a box body and an energy source feedway, wherein the box body comprises a refuse-collecting groove, a refuse compressing chamber, a refuse warehouse, a refuse compressing mechanism and an electronic control mechanism. The energy source feedway comprises a solar energy collecting board and a solar energy accumulator. The refuse compressing chamber is arranged under the refuse-collecting groove, with an upper portion cover board arranged on the junction. The refuse warehouse is arranged on the box body bottom under the refuse compressing chamber, with a lower portion cover body arranged on the junction. The electronic control mechanism is provided inside with a program controller, a decelerator and a far infrared inducting device, and the refuse compressing mechanism is provided inside with a push pedal and an actuating rod. The small-sized solar energy refuse compressor is provided inside with a mechanism with the function of compressing refuse, a far infrared inducting device with the function of automatically detecting cumulating height of refuse, and a program controller, so the small-sized solar energy refuse compressor has no power supply requirements for setting field during operating, and can be randomly arranged in public place which can be irradiated by sunlight, with the advantages of convenient refuse releasing, large refuse collecting and containing volume, strong working randomness, environmental sanitation requirement meeting, and the like.

Description

Small solar garbage compactor

technical field

The utility model relates to an energy-saving environmental protection device, in particular to a small solar-powered garbage compressor which has the function of automatically compressing garbage and is beneficial to improving the amount of garbage collected and reducing the work intensity of sanitation workers.

Background technique

At present, the domestic garbage bins used in public places only have the function of collecting garbage, and do not have the function of compressing garbage. Since most of the garbage in public places is loose domestic garbage such as food packaging bags, beverage boxes or toilet paper thrown by pedestrians, which occupies a large volume, and the volume of the garbage can itself is quite limited, so although it is currently There are more and more garbage disposal points in public places, but the dirty and messy situation of garbage overflow is always inevitable. In order to ensure environmental sanitation and eliminate uncivilized phenomena that are dirty, messy, and poor, sanitation workers are constantly cleaning, sorting, and clearing trash cans, which is time-consuming, laborious, and expensive, but because they cannot fundamentally solve the problem, they have little effect. In recent years, a biological garbage machine with the functions of collecting, compressing and isolating garbage has appeared in the residential community. After the garbage is put in, it can be automatically crushed, compressed and then stored. Therefore, the amount of garbage collected is large. It has played a great role in changing the sanitation of the community, reducing the work intensity of sanitation workers and beautifying the environment. But this kind of bio-waste machine can only work in an environment with AC power supply, and is not suitable for use in public places without power supply conditions.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel small-scale solar-powered garbage that can not only facilitate consumers to put garbage, but also collect garbage reliably and hygienically, compress and store garbage in time, and is conducive to increasing the total garbage collection capacity within a limited volume. compressor.

The small solar garbage compressor of the utility model is mainly composed of a box body and an energy supply device, wherein: a garbage collection tank is arranged on the top surface of the box body, and a garbage compression bin, a garbage storage room, a garbage compression mechanism and an electronic control mechanism are arranged inside ; The energy supply device is composed of a solar collector plate and a solar battery. The garbage compression bin is set under the garbage collection tank, and the junction is provided with a movable upper cover plate for isolation. The garbage storage room is located at the bottom of the box below the garbage compression bin, and the junction is set There is a movable lower cover plate, the electronic control mechanism is provided with a program controller, a reducer and a far-infrared sensing device, the garbage compression mechanism is provided with a push plate and a linkage rod, and the far-infrared The induction device is arranged on the side wall of the notch near the upper edge of the garbage collection tank, the push plate is fixedly connected with the linkage rod, and the linkage rod is assembled and connected with the output control end of the push reducer. The upper cover plate and the movable lower cover plate are arranged on respective guide rails, and are assembled and connected with the output control end of the sliding reducer respectively. In addition, a garbage baffle is also arranged above the upper cover, so that when the upper cover is displaced and slid, the garbage originally scattered and accumulated on the upper cover will completely fall to the lower cover. In addition, on the inner side wall of the upper part of the garbage compression bin, a far-infrared sensing device for monitoring the storage height of the internal compressed garbage can also be arranged as required, and a corresponding indicator light for garbage storage can be arranged on the outer surface.

When working, the solar energy absorbed by the solar collector plate is converted and stored in the solar battery, and becomes the working power supply of the program controller, reducer and far-infrared sensing device in the electronic control mechanism. When the garbage in the garbage collection tank reaches the height of the far-infrared sensing device, the far-infrared sensing device sends a signal to the program controller to start the compression mechanism to start working, and the sliding reducer drives the upper cover to slide and shift, and the garbage falls to the garbage Compress the lower cover in the bin, then the upper cover is controlled to return to its original position, the push reducer is controlled to start working, the push plate is pushed forward to perform the action of compressing garbage, and after the compression is completed, the push plate is controlled to return to its original position 1. The lower cover is shifted under control, and the compressed garbage falls freely into the garbage storage room. Then cycle like this.

The utility model small-sized solar garbage compressor based on the above-mentioned concept is equipped with a mechanism with a function of compressing garbage, a far-infrared sensing device and a program controller that automatically detects the height of garbage accumulation, and uses solar energy as a working power supply. Automatically perform the task of compressing garbage in a closed state on demand, so that there will be no excessive accumulation of garbage and pollution of the surrounding environment, and there is no need for too many sanitation workers to repeatedly clean the garbage back and forth, as long as it is checked regularly The storage indicator light on the machine performs the task of dumping garbage. It is greatly beneficial to reduce the work intensity and workload of sanitation workers, and the utility model's small solar garbage compressor uses solar batteries as the working power supply, so there is no fixed power supply condition requirement for the installation site, and it can be placed at will where there is sunlight It is an ideal energy-saving and environment-friendly product in public places, such as roadsides, parks, stations, docks, vehicles, ships and other transportation facilities. , has a broad market application prospect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the basic structural representation of the utility model embodiment;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the compression mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model.

In the picture:

1. Cabinet 2. Energy supply device 3. Garbage collection tank 4. Garbage compression bin

5. Garbage storage room 6. Garbage compression mechanism 7. Electronic control mechanism 8. Solar collector plate

9. Solar battery 10. Upper cover 11. Lower cover 12. Program controller

13. Push reducer 14. Slide reducer 15. Far-infrared sensor device 16. Push plate

17. Linkage rod 18. Guide rail 19. Baffle 20. Far infrared sensing device

21. Indicator lights

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and typical embodiment, the utility model is further described.

In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the small solar garbage compressor of the present invention is mainly composed of a box body 1 and an energy supply device 2, wherein: a garbage collection tank 3 is arranged on the top surface of the box body 1, and a garbage compression bin is arranged inside 4. The garbage storage chamber 5, the garbage compression mechanism 6 and the electronic control mechanism 7; the energy supply device 2 is composed of a solar collector plate 8 and a solar battery 9. The garbage compression bin 4 is arranged below the garbage collection tank 3, and the junction is provided with a movable upper cover plate 10 for internal and external isolation, and the garbage storage chamber 5 is located at the bottom of the box below the garbage compression bin 4 A movable lower cover plate 11 is provided at the position and at the junction, and the electronic control mechanism 7 is provided with a program controller 12, a pushing reducer 13, a sliding reducer 14 and a far-infrared sensing device 15. The garbage compression mechanism 6 is provided with a push plate 16 and a linkage rod 17, and the far-infrared sensing device 15 is arranged on the notch side wall near the upper edge of the garbage collection tank 3, and the push plate 16 and the linkage lever 17 is fixedly connected, and the linkage rod 17 is assembled and connected with the output control end of the push reducer 13. The movable upper cover plate 10 and the movable lower cover plate 11 are arranged on the respective guide rails 18 and are respectively connected with the sliding The output control end of the speed reducer 14 is assembled and connected. In addition, a garbage baffle 19 is arranged above the upper cover plate 10; a far-infrared sensing device 20 is arranged on the upper inner wall of the garbage storage chamber 5, and a corresponding garbage storage indicator light 21 is arranged on the outer surface.

During work, the solar energy absorbed by the solar collector plate 8 is converted and stored in the solar battery 9, and becomes the program controller 12, the pushing speed reducer 13, the sliding speed reducer 14 and the far-infrared induction device 15 and 20 working power. When the amount of garbage collection in the garbage collection tank 3 reaches the height of the far-infrared sensing device 15, the far-infrared sensing device 15 sends a signal to the program controller 12 to start the compression mechanism 6 to start working, and the sliding speed reducer 14 drives the upper cover plate 10 Sliding and shifting, the garbage falls onto the lower cover plate 11 in the garbage compression bin 4, and then the upper cover plate 10 is controlled to return to its original position, the push reducer 13 is controlled to start working, and the push plate 16 is pushed forward to perform the process of compressing garbage. Action, after the compression is completed, the push plate 16 is controlled to return to its original position, the lower cover plate 11 is controlled to shift, and the compressed garbage freely falls into the garbage storage chamber 9. Then cycle like this.

Claims (2)

1. small-sized solar trash compactor, form by casing (1) and energy resource supply device (2), it is characterized in that casing (1) end face is provided with refuse collection groove (3), inside is provided with rubbish compression bin (4), rubbish apotheca (5), trash compactor structure (6) and electronic control mechanism (7), energy resource supply device (2) is made up of solar panel (8) and solar storage battery (9), wherein:

A. below, junction that described rubbish compression bin 4 is arranged on refuse collection groove (3) are provided with movable top cover plate (10);

B. described rubbish apotheca (5) is positioned on the bottom half position of rubbish compression bin (4) below, the junction is provided with movable bottom cover plate (11), also is provided with far infrared induction installation (20) on the madial wall at an upper portion thereof, outer surface is provided with rubbish reserves indicator lamp (21);

C. be provided with cyclelog (12), pushing decelerator (13), slip decelerator (14) and far infrared induction installation (15) and (20) in the described electronic control mechanism (7);

D. be provided with push pedal (16) and the trace (17) that links to each other with the output control terminal assembling of pushing decelerator (13) in the described trash compactor structure (6);

E. described far infrared induction installation (15) is arranged on the pocket side wall of the nearly upper edge of refuse collection groove (3);

F. described movable top cover plate (10) and movable bottom cover plate (11) are arranged on separately guide rail (18) and go up, and link to each other with the output control terminal assembling of slip decelerator (14) respectively.

2. small-sized solar trash compactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top of described top cover plate (10) also is provided with rubbish baffle plate (19).

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