CN201057855Y - marching kettle - Google Patents
marching kettle Download PDFInfo
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- CN201057855Y CN201057855Y CNU2007201248014U CN200720124801U CN201057855Y CN 201057855 Y CN201057855 Y CN 201057855Y CN U2007201248014 U CNU2007201248014 U CN U2007201248014U CN 200720124801 U CN200720124801 U CN 200720124801U CN 201057855 Y CN201057855 Y CN 201057855Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种水壶,具体涉及一种野外行军用水壶。The utility model relates to a kettle, in particular to a field marching kettle.
背景技术 Background technique
水是人类生存重要的必需物质,补充不足和不卫生均可影响生命安全。“行军水壶”是军人在行军、作战等外出行动中必不可少的必备生活(卫生)用品,是在野外条件下补充水分的必备用具。目前,我国军队的高原寒区部队使用的行军水壶与内地部队一个样,只有装水功能,无加热保温等功能。在高原风大、气温低的特殊环境下,壶内开水冷确时间较内地明显加快,致使战士在野外行动时基本饮用冷开水。特别是当水在壶内结成冰时,只能饮用冰水或无水可饮,长此以往将对高原官兵消化系统功能影响极大,导致胃肠道疾病发病率明显增高,严重影响着部队的战斗力。Water is an important and necessary substance for human survival. Insufficient supplementation and unsanitary conditions can affect life safety. "March kettle" is an essential daily life (sanitary) article for soldiers in marching, fighting and other outings, and it is an essential tool for supplementing water under field conditions. At present, the marching kettles used by the troops in the plateau and cold regions of the Chinese army are the same as those used by the troops in the inland areas. They only have the function of filling water and have no functions such as heating and heat preservation. In the special environment of strong wind and low temperature on the plateau, the cooling time of the boiling water in the pot is significantly faster than that in the interior, so that soldiers basically drink cold boiled water when they are out in the field. Especially when the water freezes in the pot, you can only drink ice water or there is no water to drink. If things go on like this, it will have a great impact on the digestive system of officers and soldiers on the plateau, resulting in a significant increase in the incidence of gastrointestinal diseases and seriously affecting the health of the troops. fighting power.
国外对军人在野外行动中水分的补充十分重视,多以各种方式给予保障,他们的行军水壶也十分多样化。据信息查询,外国军队对驻高原、寒区部队的行军水壶均进行了一些研究,他们最普遍的一个共同点就是给军用水壶装上保暖棉外套,以延长保暖时间。Foreign countries attach great importance to the supplement of water for soldiers in field operations, and they provide guarantees in various ways, and their marching water bottles are also very diverse. According to information inquiries, foreign armies have conducted some research on the marching kettles of troops stationed in plateaus and cold regions. One of the most common things they have in common is to put warm cotton jackets on military kettles to prolong the warming time.
为改善野外和高原的饮用水条件,目前对原有的水壶进行各种了改进,如使用一种带玻璃内胆的便携式暖水壶,但由于水壶带玻璃内胆,极容易损坏,因此在野外恶劣的条件下受到限制;如专利号为89205780.7的“挂背两用军用水壶”,该种水壶的壶体由内胆、外胆以及中间的绝热层所组成,虽然有保暖时间长的优点,但其功能单一,不能适应野外和高原,尤其是作战时情况多变的工作条件。In order to improve the drinking water conditions in the field and on the plateau, various improvements have been made to the original kettle at present, such as using a portable thermos kettle with a glass liner. Restricted under harsh conditions; such as the patent No. 89205780.7 "Military Kettle with Hanging Back". However, its single function cannot adapt to the field and plateau, especially the changing working conditions during combat.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种军用热水壶,它保温时间长,方便携带,并且功能多样,能够适应野外和高原的高寒工作条件。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a military hot water bottle, which has a long heat preservation time, is convenient to carry, has multiple functions, and can adapt to the alpine working conditions in the field and on the plateau.
本实用新型的目的是这样来实现的:壶体的外壳与内胆之间设有绝热隔离层,壶体顶部设置有与壶体一体的壶嘴,壶盖与壶嘴螺纹连接,电加热管通过安装座固定在壶体内胆的下部,电加热管的导电插脚位于安装座的凹腔中,导电插脚的外层为绝缘体隔离层。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way: a heat insulating layer is provided between the outer shell of the pot body and the inner tank, the top of the pot body is provided with a spout integrated with the pot body, the pot cover is threadedly connected with the spout, and the electric heating tube The mounting base is fixed on the lower part of the kettle body, the conductive pins of the electric heating tube are located in the cavity of the mounting base, and the outer layer of the conductive pins is an insulator isolation layer.
所述壶体下部放置在一个与其对应的带盒盖的金属盒体中,盒盖置于盒体底部。The lower part of the kettle body is placed in a corresponding metal box body with a lid, and the lid is placed at the bottom of the box body.
所述盒体外壁上对称设置一对提环,提环通过铰接与盒体连接。A pair of lifting rings are arranged symmetrically on the outer wall of the box, and the lifting rings are connected with the box body through a hinge.
所述壶体的外壁上设置有保暖套。A thermal sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the kettle body.
采用了上述方案,壶体内设有电加热管,将电加热器与常用电源连接后,可以对存储在水壶内的冷水或是结成冰的冰块自动进行加热,使水壶内的水成为热水或开水。Adopting the above-mentioned scheme, there is an electric heating tube in the kettle body, and after connecting the electric heater to a common power supply, it can automatically heat the cold water stored in the kettle or the frozen ice cubes, so that the water in the kettle becomes hot water. water or boiling water.
在壶体外壳与内胆之间设有真空绝热隔离层,其真空绝热隔离层可以阻止壶内热水热量迅速散发和外部的冷气进入壶体内腔,并且壶体外壳采用纳米金属材料,可以使水壶内的水散热减慢。因此,在壶体的外壁上设置有保暖套,对水壶内热水进一步保温,使壶体内的热水保暖时间延长,保温时间可以达到4小时,水壶内的水温可以保持在20°以上。There is a vacuum insulation layer between the outer shell of the pot body and the inner tank, which can prevent the heat from the hot water in the pot from dissipating rapidly and the cold air from the outside from entering the inner cavity of the pot body, and the outer shell of the pot body is made of nano-metal material, which can make the The heat dissipation of the water in the kettle is slowed down. Therefore, the outer wall of the kettle body is provided with a heat-preserving cover, which further insulates the hot water in the kettle, prolongs the heat preservation time of the hot water in the kettle body, and the heat preservation time can reach 4 hours, and the water temperature in the kettle can be kept above 20°.
保暖套上设置有腰带挂架或背带,以便于将水壶挂在腰带上,有携带方便的优点。背带中设置一个两端带有插头的电源线,插头露出背带端部,电源线包裹在背带中,使电源线可以随同水壶携带。The thermal cover is provided with a belt hanger or a strap, so that the water bottle can be hung on the belt, which has the advantage of being easy to carry. A power cord with a plug at both ends is arranged in the strap, the plug exposes the end of the strap, and the power cord is wrapped in the strap so that the power cord can be carried with the kettle.
壶体下部放置在一个具有开口的盒体中,盒体外壁上对称设置一对提环,提环通过铰接与盒体连接,需要使用时,将提环上部拉向盒体上,可以方便地提起或悬挂盒体;不用提环时,将提环向下转动,提环的上部位于盒体的两侧。当将盒体支起,盒盖盖在盒体上,可以作为锅使用,用做烧水;(删“当用”)盒体和盒盖可用于喝水、舀水等,还可以作为口缸和瓢等功能使用,因此本水壶具有多种功能。The lower part of the pot body is placed in a box body with an opening, and a pair of lifting rings are arranged symmetrically on the outer wall of the box body. The lifting rings are connected to the box body through hinges. Lift or hang the box body; when the lifting ring is not used, turn the lifting ring down, and the upper part of the lifting ring is located on both sides of the box body. When the box body is supported and the lid is on the box body, it can be used as a pot for boiling water; (delete "when used") the box body and lid can be used for drinking water, scooping water, etc., and can also be used as a mouth It can be used for functions such as cylinder and scoop, so this kettle has multiple functions.
本实用新型重量轻,保温性能好,携带和使用方便,功能齐全,是适应野外和高原寒区使用的行军水壶。采用本水壶可以保证高原官兵在野外行动时喝到热开水,减少胃肠疾病发病率,提高部队战斗力。The utility model is light in weight, good in heat preservation performance, convenient to carry and use, and has complete functions, and is a marching water bottle suitable for use in the field and in the plateau cold region. The use of the kettle can ensure that plateau officers and soldiers can drink hot water when they operate in the field, reduce the incidence of gastrointestinal diseases, and improve the combat effectiveness of troops.
下面结合附图,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步的详细说明。对于所属技术领域的技术人员而言,从对本实用新型的详细说明中,本实用新型的上述和其他目的、特征和优点将显而易见。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail. For those skilled in the art, the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the present invention.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构简图;Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the utility model;
图2为图1中壶体的剖面图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of kettle body in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中带有盒盖的盒体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the box body structure with a box cover in Fig. 1;
图4为本实用新型的一种优选实施例。Fig. 4 is a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model.
附图中,1为壶体,1a为外壳,1b为内胆,1c为真空夹层,2为壶嘴,3为壶盖,4为电加热管,5为盒体,6为盒盖,7为提环,8为导电插脚,9为安装座,10为耐热管,11为电热丝,12为保暖套,13为腰带挂架,14为背带,15为电源线,16为卡扣。In the accompanying drawings, 1 is the pot body, 1a is the shell, 1b is the inner tank, 1c is the vacuum interlayer, 2 is the spout, 3 is the lid, 4 is the electric heating tube, 5 is the box body, 6 is the lid, 7 For lifting ring, 8 is a conductive pin, 9 is a mounting base, 10 is a heat-resistant tube, 11 is a heating wire, 12 is a thermal cover, 13 is a belt hanger, 14 is a strap, 15 is a power cord, and 16 is a buckle.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照图1至图4,所述水壶具有一个呈腰形的壶体1,便于在携带时紧贴人体腰部。壶体1包括外壳1a及内胆1b,外壳采用纳米金属材料制成,壶体外壳与内胆之间设有真空夹层1c,既可以减轻壶体的重量,又可以起保温的作用。壶体的顶部设置有与壶体一体成型的壶嘴2,壶盖3与壶嘴螺纹连接将壶体内腔密封。壶体下部放置与其对应的带盒盖6的金属盒体5中,壶体可从盒体中自由取放,盒体采用轻质的金属材料制成,盒盖6置于盒体底部,使用时可以盖在盒体上或单独作为锅、碗、口缸、瓢等使用,不用时放在盒体的底部,使水壶的结构紧凑。盒体外壁上对称设置一对提环7,提环通过铰接方式与盒体连接,使提环的可以转动,方便盒体的提、挂等。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the kettle has a waist-
电加热管4通过安装座9固定在壶体内胆的下部,通电后可以对水壶内的水加热烧开。安装座采用陶瓷或塑料制成,电加热管的导电插脚与安装座注塑成一体,并位于安装座的凹腔内,安装座通过螺钉固定在壶体内腔的下部。电加热管的导电插脚8外表面覆盖有绝缘体隔离,绝缘体可以采用耐热塑料或陶瓷。电加热管由耐热管10及电热丝11组成。The
壶体的外壁上设置有保暖套12,保暖套内装有保温材料,壶体、盒体以及盒盖装在保暖套中,通过钮扣连接,将水壶紧裹在其中,便于对水壶进行保暖。保暖套的外部设有腰带挂架13,将腰带挂架挂在腰带上可携带水壶。保暖套上还设置有背带14,也可以用背带挂在肩上携带水壶。背带的一端设置有卡扣16,用于调节背带的长度和背带的活动连接,背带中包裹两端带有插头的电源线15,电源线两端的插头分别位于背带的两个端部。The outer wall of the kettle body is provided with a thermal cover 12, and thermal insulation material is housed in the thermal cover. The kettle body, box body and lid are contained in the thermal cover, connected by buttons, and the kettle is tightly wrapped in it, so that the kettle is kept warm. The outside of the thermal cover is provided with a belt hanger 13, and the belt hanger is hung on the belt to carry a water bottle. The warm cover is also provided with straps 14, and the straps can also be hung on the shoulders to carry water bottles. One end of braces is provided with buckle 16, is used for the flexible connection of the length of braces adjustment and braces, wraps the power cord 15 that two ends have plug in braces, and the plug at power cord two ends is positioned at two ends of braces respectively.
在有电源的地方,需要将水烧开时,取下保暖套,打开卡扣16,背带的一端与保暖套脱离,将背带的两个电源插头中一个插在电源上,另一个与电加热器的导电插脚连接,即可对水壶中的水进行加热;若在野外,将盒体支挂起,可以将盒体当锅使用将水烧开。Where there is a power supply, when the water needs to be boiled, take off the thermal cover, open the buckle 16, one end of the strap is separated from the thermal cover, and one of the two power plugs of the strap is inserted into the power supply, and the other is connected to the electric heater. Connect the conductive pins of the appliance to heat the water in the kettle; if you hang the box body in the wild, you can use the box body as a pot to boil the water.
虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例披露如上,然其并非用以限定本实用新型,任何所属技术领域的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型之精神和范围内,当可作些许之更动与改进,因此本实用新型之保护范围当视权利要求所界定者为准。Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model, and any person skilled in the art may make some modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model and improvements, so the scope of protection of the present utility model should be defined by the claims as the criterion.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201248014U CN201057855Y (en) | 2007-07-23 | 2007-07-23 | marching kettle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201248014U CN201057855Y (en) | 2007-07-23 | 2007-07-23 | marching kettle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201057855Y true CN201057855Y (en) | 2008-05-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201248014U Expired - Fee Related CN201057855Y (en) | 2007-07-23 | 2007-07-23 | marching kettle |
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| CN (1) | CN201057855Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104193048A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-10 | 严中明 | Portable water purifier |
| CN104193047A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-10 | 严中明 | Water purification drinking water bottle capable of being carried with users |
-
2007
- 2007-07-23 CN CNU2007201248014U patent/CN201057855Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104193048A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-10 | 严中明 | Portable water purifier |
| CN104193047A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-10 | 严中明 | Water purification drinking water bottle capable of being carried with users |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080514 Termination date: 20110723 |