CN201055994Y - Safety changeable blade folding art designing knife - Google Patents
Safety changeable blade folding art designing knife Download PDFInfo
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- CN201055994Y CN201055994Y CNU2007201037812U CN200720103781U CN201055994Y CN 201055994 Y CN201055994 Y CN 201055994Y CN U2007201037812 U CNU2007201037812 U CN U2007201037812U CN 200720103781 U CN200720103781 U CN 200720103781U CN 201055994 Y CN201055994 Y CN 201055994Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种美工刀,尤其是一种安全变换刀片折叠美工刀。The utility model relates to a utility knife, in particular to a folding utility knife with a safe changing blade.
背景技术 Background technique
现有技术中提供一种刀具,见中国专利(专利号为ZL200420022241.8),该刀具在其纵向刀身的背部设有锁定杠杆,其上设有控制按钮和卡位凸块,沿刀身平面推动和松开控制按钮就可以控制卡位凸块脱离和卡入刀片上的卡位槽。现有的这种刀具存在一些缺陷和隐患:A kind of knife is provided in the prior art, see Chinese patent (patent number is ZL200420022241.8), this knife is provided with locking lever on the back of its longitudinal knife body, is provided with control button and locking projection on it, pushes along the plane of knife body And releasing the control button can control the locking protrusion to break away from and snap into the locking slot on the blade. There are some defects and hidden dangers in existing this cutting tool:
1-刀头的折叠开关设置在刀背中缝,当用力握刀柄时,易触动开关,严重时会致刀头失控折叠;1-The folding switch of the knife head is set in the middle seam of the back of the knife. When the handle is held hard, it is easy to touch the switch. In severe cases, the knife head will fold out of control;
2-当刀处于折叠状态时,没有锁定机关,受外力时,有自开的机会;小孩更可轻易打开;2-When the knife is in the folded state, there is no locking mechanism, and there is a chance of self-opening when external force is applied; children can open it easily;
3-刀片的开关设置在刀头靠后的中缝,此处正是大力使用时拇指要到的地方,按下开关,刀片就失控而被切割的物件拉出。3-The switch of the blade is set in the middle seam behind the cutter head, which is where the thumb should reach when using vigorously. When the switch is pressed, the blade will lose control and the cut object will be pulled out.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的不足之处,提供一种刀头在折叠的不使用状态和展开的使用状态下都具有锁定机关的安全变换刀片折叠美工刀;The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and to provide a folding utility knife with a safety changing blade with a locking mechanism in both the folded non-use state and the unfolded use state;
本实用新型进一步的目的在于提供一种刀片在刀头上固定可靠不会在使用中因误触松开刀片开关而使刀片脱出的安全变换刀片折叠美工刀。A further object of the present invention is to provide a folding utility knife with a blade that is securely fixed on the blade head so that the blade will not come out due to a mistaken touch and release of the blade switch during use.
本实用新型目的可以通过如下方式来实现的:The utility model purpose can be realized in the following ways:
本实用新型提供的安全变换刀片折叠美工刀包括刀身总成件和刀头总成件,The safety conversion blade folding utility knife provided by the utility model includes a blade body assembly and a cutter head assembly,
所述刀身总成件具有一个刀身内腔,且刀身总成件在其下方的长边一侧和前方的短边一侧设有一个“L”形槽,其与刀身内腔相连通,在刀身总成件的前部设铰接孔,孔中固设铰接轴;刀头总成件上设有铰接轴孔,穿套在所述刀身总成件上的铰接轴上,在所述刀头总成件的尾部上侧设有一凹下的正锁定槽,尾部下侧设有一副锁定槽,与之对应地,在所述刀身总成件上装有一起锁定作用的按键,其一端通过与刀身上设有的回位弹簧固定在刀身总成件的刀身内腔侧壁上,其另一端伸出在刀身总成件两侧面之一的外面使之可以被按动,该按键上设有锁定头与刀头总成件上的所述正锁定槽和副锁定槽对应,The blade assembly has a blade cavity, and the blade assembly is provided with an "L"-shaped groove on the long side below it and the short side in front, which communicates with the blade cavity. The front part of the knife body assembly is provided with a hinge hole, and a hinge shaft is fixed in the hole; The upper side of the tail of the assembly is provided with a concave positive locking groove, and the lower side of the tail is provided with a pair of locking grooves. Correspondingly, the button for locking together is installed on the blade body assembly, and one end of the blade is connected with the knife. The return spring provided on the body is fixed on the side wall of the blade inner chamber of the blade assembly, and its other end protrudes from one of the two sides of the blade assembly so that it can be pressed. The button is provided with a lock The head corresponds to the positive locking groove and the auxiliary locking groove on the cutter head assembly,
其对应位置为:当刀头总成件处于伸出刀身总成件为使用状态时,所述按键上的锁定头伸入正锁定槽使得刀头被锁定;当刀头总成件处于折入刀身总成件为折叠状态时,所述按键上的锁定头伸入副锁定槽使得刀头被锁定;按压按键使得回位弹簧被压缩,则锁定头离开所述正锁定槽或副锁定槽,刀头总成件被松开使之可绕所述铰接轴转动进行折叠或展开;Its corresponding position is: when the cutter head assembly is in the use state extending out of the blade body assembly, the locking head on the button extends into the positive locking groove so that the cutter head is locked; when the cutter head assembly is in the folded When the knife body assembly is in the folded state, the locking head on the button extends into the auxiliary locking groove to lock the knife head; pressing the button makes the return spring compressed, and the locking head leaves the positive locking groove or the auxiliary locking groove, The cutter head assembly is released so that it can rotate around the hinge axis to fold or unfold;
所述刀头总成件中可拆卸地固定刀片。A blade is detachably fixed in the cutter head assembly.
所述刀头总成件包括固联在一起的刀头右片和刀头左片计两片部件、小按键和弹片,所述刀头右片和刀头左片固联,在其间形成一个刀片容置槽,其中装设所述刀片,刀片上设有开关卡口,所述弹片固定于刀片容置槽的内侧壁上,例如固定在刀片右片上,弹片上设有弹片卡头,所述小按键的一端装在刀头容置槽上部,与弹片相连,其另一端伸出在刀头总成件两侧面之一的外面,使之可以被按动;所述弹片和刀片上的开关卡口之间位置对应,其对应位置为:弹片在自身弹性力作用下卡入刀片的卡口中固定刀片,当小按键被按动横向移动时,弹片卡头离开刀片上的卡口,松开刀片,刀片可被移出。The cutter head assembly includes two parts, the right blade and the left blade of the blade fixed together, small buttons and shrapnel, and the right blade and the left blade of the blade are fixedly connected to form a Blade accommodation slot, wherein the blade is installed, the blade is provided with a switch bayonet, the elastic piece is fixed on the inner side wall of the blade accommodation groove, for example fixed on the right piece of the blade, and the elastic piece is provided with a shrapnel clip, so One end of the small button is mounted on the upper part of the cutter head accommodating groove and is connected with the shrapnel, and the other end protrudes from one of the two sides of the cutter head assembly so that it can be pressed; the shrapnel and the blade on the The positions of the switch bayonets are corresponding, and the corresponding positions are: the shrapnel is stuck into the bayonet of the blade under the action of its own elastic force to fix the blade. When the small button is pressed to move laterally, the shrapnel chuck leaves the bayonet on the blade. Release the blade and the blade can be removed.
注:本实用新型中,以刀尖朝前,刀尾朝向使用者为基准,刀尖一侧为前部,反之为尾部或后部,位于左侧的刀侧面为左侧,反之为右侧,垂直于刀侧面的方向为横向。Note: In this utility model, with the tip of the knife facing forward and the tail of the knife facing the user as the benchmark, the side of the tip of the knife is the front, and vice versa is the tail or rear. The side of the knife on the left is the left side, and vice versa is the right side , the direction perpendicular to the side of the knife is the horizontal direction.
刀身总成件可以包括固联在一起的刀身左片、刀身右片、背筋和尾部件,由此形成所述刀身内腔。The blade assembly may include a left blade, a right blade, a back rib and a tail piece that are fixedly connected together, thereby forming the inner chamber of the blade.
所述铰接轴为铜套,该铜套固定在所述刀身右片的孔上,穿设在所述刀身左片的孔中,所述刀头右片上设孔穿设在该铜套上,在铜套的两端口相对穿入主螺母和螺钉,其穿设在铜套中螺接固定。The hinge shaft is a copper sleeve, the copper sleeve is fixed on the hole of the right piece of the knife body, and is set in the hole of the left piece of the knife body, and the hole on the right piece of the knife head is set on the copper sleeve, The two ports of the copper sleeve are oppositely penetrated into a main nut and a screw, which are threaded and fixed in the copper sleeve.
所述按键伸出在所述刀身总成件的左侧面的外面为最佳选择。It is the best choice that the button protrudes outside the left side of the blade assembly.
进一步地,可以使得刀头总成件的由刀头右片和刀头左片构成地容置腔的右侧是直线型的,左侧是凹型的,这样可以很容易把刀片放进刀头内,且不容易割伤手。Further, the right side of the accommodating cavity formed by the right piece of the cutter head and the left piece of the cutter head of the cutter head assembly can be made linear, and the left side is concave, so that the blade can be easily put into the cutter head inside, and not easy to cut hands.
所述小按键伸出在所述刀头总成件的左侧面的外面。The small button protrudes outside the left side of the cutter head assembly.
实用新型提供的安全变换刀片折叠美工刀相比现有技术具有如下优点:Compared with the prior art, the folding utility knife with safe changing blades provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
1-折叠开关设置在刀身前头侧面,例如可以是左側,向右按动按键开关松开刀头,与用刀的用力方向不同,既避免了误触,又方便右手拇指顺使用方向按开关:1-The folding switch is set on the front side of the knife body, for example, it can be on the left side. Press the button switch to the right to release the knife head, which is different from the direction of force with a knife. It not only avoids accidental touch, but also facilitates the right thumb to press the switch in the direction of use:
2-在刀头尾的下方设置一个副锁位槽卡位,当刀处于折叠状态时,刀头折叠开关的卡头伸入该卡位,锁住刀头,不按刀头折叠开关及向外拉刀头,刀头不会打开,对于儿童更加安全;2- There is a secondary locking slot at the bottom of the knife head tail. When the knife is in the folded state, the card head of the knife head folding switch extends into the card position to lock the knife head. Pull the cutter head out, the cutter head will not open, which is safer for children;
3-刀片开关设置在刀头靠前的侧面,例如可以是左侧,向右按开关松开刀片,不可能误触,且方便右手拇指顺使用方向按开关。3-The blade switch is set on the front side of the cutter head, for example, it can be on the left side, press the switch to the right to release the blade, it is impossible to accidentally touch it, and it is convenient for the right thumb to press the switch in the direction of use.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的安全变换刀片折叠美工刀的分解结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the folding utility knife with safety conversion blades provided by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提供的安全变换刀片折叠美工刀的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model provided by the safety conversion blade folding utility knife;
图3为本实用新型提供的安全变换刀片折叠美工刀的内部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the folding utility knife with safety transformable blades provided by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提供的安全变换刀片折叠美工刀的侧面外观结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the side appearance structure of the folding utility knife with safety transformable blades provided by the utility model;
图5为本实用新型提供的安全变换刀片折叠美工刀的立面外观结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the facade appearance structure of the folding utility knife with safety transformable blades provided by the utility model;
图6为本实用新型提供的安全变换刀片折叠美工刀刀头总成件的内部结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the safety conversion blade folding utility knife head assembly provided by the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供的安全变换刀片折叠美工刀包括刀身总成件和刀头总成件,刀身总成件包括固联在一起的刀身右片1、刀身左片2、背筋9和尾部件8,由此使得形成的一个刀身内腔用于收纳折叠起来的刀头总成件,且在刀身左片和前方的短边部位设有一个“L”形槽,其与刀身内腔相连通,为刀头总成件进出所述内腔提供出入口。在刀身右片1和刀身左片2的前部设铰接孔,另设有一个匹配的铜套3,其插设在刀身右片1和刀身左片2的铰接孔中固定,例如可以固定在刀身左片2上,以此作为铰接轴铰接刀头总成件。As shown in Figures 1-4, the folding utility knife with safe changing blades provided by the utility model includes a blade assembly and a blade assembly, and the blade assembly includes a
如图1、2、3、4、5、6所示,刀头总成件包括固联在一起的刀头右片7和刀头左片12,在其间固设刀片13。在刀头右片7的后部设有一铰接孔71,穿设在该铜套3上,使得刀头总成件铰接在刀身总成件上,在刀头总成件的两侧垫设两个垫片5在刀身总成的两侧设主螺母4和螺钉41,其穿设在铜套中螺接固定;在刀头右片7的尾部上侧设有一正锁定槽72,尾部下侧设有一副锁定槽73,与之对应地,在刀身上固设有一起锁定作用的按键6,其与刀身之间设有回位弹簧(图中未示出)。具体的,在刀身右片1内侧面上设有一“L”形按键槽74,在其中设回位弹簧,其上设按键6的一端,按键6的另一端从刀身左片2上设置的孔中伸出在外,按键6上的凸肩和刀身左片2的内侧面形成按键6的止挡。该按键6上设有锁定头61与正锁定槽72和副锁定槽73对应,其对应位置为:当刀头右片7处于伸出刀身为使用状态时(如图2、3、4、5所示),按键6上的锁定头61伸入正锁定槽72(见图2、2a),使得刀头右片7被锁定;当刀头右片7处于缩入刀身为折叠状态时,按键6上的锁定头61伸入副锁定槽73,使得刀头总成件被锁定;按压按键6使得回位弹簧被压缩,则锁定头61离开正锁定槽72或副锁定槽73,刀头右片7可绕铰接轴即铜套3转动进行折叠或展开。As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the cutter head assembly includes a cutter head right piece 7 and a cutter head
本美工刀在刀头总成件折叠状态下也有锁定结构,不会使得刀头总成件随意脱出刀身腔。对于儿童更安全。松开刀头锁定结构的机关即按键6设置在刀身的左侧,收折时的用力方向是横向的,与用刀时手的用力方向无关,所以,不会误触机关,使刀头总成件在使用中意外收折的事情不会发生。The utility knife also has a locking structure in the folded state of the cutter head assembly, so that the cutter head assembly will not escape from the knife body cavity at will. Safer for children. The organ that releases the locking structure of the knife head, that is, the
刀头总成件包括固联在一起的刀头右片7和刀头左片12,在其间形成一个刀片容置槽,其中设置一刀片13,刀片13上设有卡口131,在刀头右片7内侧壁上固设一弹片10,弹片10上设有弹片卡头101,刀头右片7内侧面上设有弹片槽75,其中固定弹片10,弹片10上设弹片卡头101;在刀头右片7内侧面上还可横向移动地固设一小按键11,刀头左片12的内侧面为小按键11的止挡,该小按键11从刀头左片12上卡设的穿孔121中穿出在刀头左片的左侧面外面,弹片、弹片卡头和刀片、刀片卡口的对应位置为:弹片10在自身弹性力作用下卡入刀片13的卡口131中固定刀片,小按键11被按动横向移动时,弹片卡头101离开刀片13上的卡口131,刀片13可被移出,进行刀片的更换或变换到刀片的另一个卡口中使得刀片被移出一段。The cutter head assembly includes the cutter head right piece 7 and the cutter head
刀头右片7上设有刀头左片12构成刀头总成件,刀头右片7的内侧面为直线型的,刀头左片的内侧面为凹型的,使得形成的刀片容置腔的右侧是直线型的,左侧是凹型的即前沿向后凹进,这样可以很容易把刀片13放进刀头总成件的容置槽内,且不容易割伤手。The cutter head right sheet 7 is provided with the cutter head left
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNU2007201037812U CN201055994Y (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2007-03-09 | Safety changeable blade folding art designing knife |
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| CNU2007201037812U CN201055994Y (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2007-03-09 | Safety changeable blade folding art designing knife |
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| CN201055994Y true CN201055994Y (en) | 2008-05-07 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013163783A1 (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-07 | 浙江兴达文具有限公司 | Utility knife |
| CN109927075A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2019-06-25 | 米沃奇电动工具公司 | Utility knife |
| US12365104B2 (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2025-07-22 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Knife with blade storage |
-
2007
- 2007-03-09 CN CNU2007201037812U patent/CN201055994Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013163783A1 (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-07 | 浙江兴达文具有限公司 | Utility knife |
| CN109927075A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2019-06-25 | 米沃奇电动工具公司 | Utility knife |
| CN109927075B (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2021-08-20 | 米沃奇电动工具公司 | Multifunctional knife |
| US11724408B2 (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2023-08-15 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Utility knife |
| US12214514B2 (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2025-02-04 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Utility knife |
| US12365104B2 (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2025-07-22 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Knife with blade storage |
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Granted publication date: 20080507 Termination date: 20100309 |