CN201054808Y - Energy-saving carbon fiber electric heating tube for mixed spiral electric heating core - Google Patents
Energy-saving carbon fiber electric heating tube for mixed spiral electric heating core Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201054808Y CN201054808Y CNU2007200233581U CN200720023358U CN201054808Y CN 201054808 Y CN201054808 Y CN 201054808Y CN U2007200233581 U CNU2007200233581 U CN U2007200233581U CN 200720023358 U CN200720023358 U CN 200720023358U CN 201054808 Y CN201054808 Y CN 201054808Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric heating
- heating core
- carbon fiber
- spiral
- electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CFOAUMXQOCBWNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Si] Chemical compound [B].[Si] CFOAUMXQOCBWNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012210 heat-resistant fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002305 electric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an energy-saving carbon fiber electric heating pipe with a mixed spiral electric heating core. The electric heating pipe belongs to the electric heating technical field. The electric heating pipe consists of a quartz pipe shell, an external connection electrode, an inner electrode of a transition connection sheet and an electric heating core. The electric heating core is arranged in the quartz pipe shell. The electric heating core is made of carbon fiber and heat resistant fiber mixed into a spiral shape. The two ends of the electric heating core are fixed on the inner electrode by a spiral fastener, and the outer part of the spiral fastener is sleeved with a protective cap of the inner electrode. The inner electrode runs through a protective cap and then is connected in series with the transition connection sheet to be connected with the external electrode. The transition connection sheet is fixed at the two ends of the quartz pipe shell. Compared with the prior art, the carbon fiber electric heating element of the utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, long service life, high electric heating conversion efficiency, wide range of working temperature, no visible light in the working process, etc., thereby the utility model has very good popularizing use-value.
Description
1, technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of carbon fiber electrically heater, a kind of specifically shuffling spiral heating core energy-saving carbon fiber electrothermal tube.
2, background technology
As everyone knows, the heating tube under the prior art mostly uses nichrome, molybdenum filament or tungsten filament to do electric heating element.Reason owing to these thermo electric materials self inherent characteristic, in use exist many deficiencies, the electric heating element of making as general nichrome material, molybdenum filament, tungsten filament material, easily oxidation of surface in the electric heating process, cause local overheating thus and be blown, useful life is short, have visible light to exist in the process of electric heating simultaneously, so the heat efficiency is low.The carbon fiber as electrical hot body is admitted and is accepted by people, but the carbon fiber electrically hot material of prior art, the deficiency that in use exists as the electric heating element of doing with the carbon felt is: yielding during use, photochromic inhomogeneous, can not high-powerly use down, useful life is short.The electric heating element that also useful long filament carbon fiber is made, the deficiency of existence is that power is wayward.Though above-mentioned thermo electric material has the application of broad, they but are difficult to be made into the anti-permanent and high electric heating element that does not influence its range of application again of the heat efficiency of use.
3, summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present utility model is at above weak point, the shuffling spiral heating core energy-saving carbon fiber electrothermal tube that provide that a kind of process structure is simple, long service life, electric conversion efficiency height, operating temperature range are wide, geometrical shape stability, resistance easily mate, do not have visible light in the course of work, far infrared radiation efficient is high.
Shuffling spiral heating core energy-saving carbon fiber electrothermal tube of the present utility model, be to make by electrode and heating core in quartzy shell, external electrode, the transition brace, heating core is arranged in the quartzy shell, heating core is to be made by carbon fiber and heat resistance fiber shuffling curl, the two ends of heating core are fixed on the interior electrode by spiral fastener, the outside of spiral fastener is with interior electrode helmet, interior electrode passes helmet serial connection transition brace and is connected with external electrode, and the transition brace is fixed on the two ends of quartzy shell.
The shuffling spiral heating core energy-saving carbon fiber electrothermal tube of utility model is compared with prior art, the effect that is had be to use the life-span long, electric conversion efficiency is high, operating temperature range is wide, geometrical shape stability, resistance easily mate, do not have characteristics such as visible light, far infrared radiation efficient height in the course of work, except that above characteristics, the utility model also has the following advantages:
(1) structural design is simple;
(2) thermo-lag is little, quick heating, and heating temp is even;
(3) electrical work stable performance, reliable.Energising work was not polluted in the pipe in 10,000 hours continuously, and tubulose carbon fiber electric heating core does not damage.
(4) applied environment: can be applied in the air of industry, agricultural, civil area and liquid heat or the like widely, thereby, have good value for applications.
4, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a shuffling spiral heating core energy-saving carbon fiber electrothermal tube structure schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of shuffling spiral heating core.
Description of reference numerals: quartzy shell 1, external electrode 2, transition brace 3, interior electrode 4, interior electrode helmet 5, spiral fastener 6, protective gas 7, heating core 8, carbon fiber 9 and heat resistance fiber 10.
5, embodiment
Explain below with reference to accompanying drawing shuffling spiral heating core energy-saving carbon fiber electrothermal tube being done.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1-2, shuffling spiral heating core energy-saving carbon fiber electrothermal tube of the present utility model, be by quartzy shell 1, external electrode 2, transition brace 3, interior electrode 4 and heating core 8 are formed, heating core 8 is arranged in the quartzy shell 1, heating core 8 is to be made by carbon fiber 9 and heat resistance fiber 10 shuffling curls, the two ends of heating core 8 are fixed on the interior electrode 4 by spiral fastener 6, the outside of spiral fastener 6 is with interior electrode helmet 5, interior electrode 4 passes electrode helmet 5 serial connection transition braces 3 and is connected with external electrode 2, and transition brace 3 is fixed on the two ends of quartzy shell 1.
Heat resistance fiber 10 is to make with one or both blending braidings in alumina silicate fibre, silicon dioxide fibre or the silicon boron fibre.
Be filled with inert protective gas 7 in the quartzy shell 1, the wall of quartzy shell 1 is provided with vaccum exhaust outlet.
Embodiment
The making step of making shuffling spiral heating core energy-saving carbon fiber electrothermal tube of the present utility model is; electrode in external electrode connects by the transition brace; the end of electrode in the two ends of heating core are connected; in order to improve conductivity between heating core two ends and the interior electrode; the heating core two ends are twined with molybdenum filament or stainless steel wire and are tightened; put in the quartz ampoule then; stability for electrode in improving; interior electrode outside adds cover electrode helmet; after heating core is put into quartzy shell; with the two ends heating and melting clamp of high temperature with quartz ampoule; external electrode; transition brace and interior electrode are solidificated in the both ends of quartzy shell; then by vacuum pump from the vaccum exhaust outlet at quartz ampoule middle part to vacuumizing and charge into inert protective gas in the quartz ampoule, at last with the vaccum exhaust outlet sealing, electrothermal tube is made and is finished.
Shuffling spiral heating core energy-saving carbon fiber electrothermal tube of the present utility model in use, between two external electrodes, switch on, electric current flows to the other end through external electrode, transition brace, interior electrode and heating core and forms the loop, the heating core heating power, thus realize carbon fiber electrically heating function of the present utility model.
Except that the described technical characterictic of specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (2)
1. shuffling spiral heating core energy-saving carbon fiber electrothermal tube, comprise quartzy shell, external electrode, transition brace, interior electrode and heating core, it is characterized in that heating core is arranged in the quartzy shell, heating core is to be made by carbon fiber and heat resistance fiber shuffling curl, the two ends of heating core are fixed on the interior electrode by spiral fastener, the outside of spiral fastener is with interior electrode helmet, interior electrode passes helmet serial connection transition brace and is connected with external electrode, and the transition brace is fixed on the two ends of quartzy shell.
2. shuffling spiral heating core energy-saving carbon fiber electrothermal tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that heat resistance fiber is a kind of in alumina silicate fibre, silicon dioxide fibre and the silicon boron fibre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200233581U CN201054808Y (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2007-06-14 | Energy-saving carbon fiber electric heating tube for mixed spiral electric heating core |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200233581U CN201054808Y (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2007-06-14 | Energy-saving carbon fiber electric heating tube for mixed spiral electric heating core |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201054808Y true CN201054808Y (en) | 2008-04-30 |
Family
ID=39394466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200233581U Expired - Fee Related CN201054808Y (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2007-06-14 | Energy-saving carbon fiber electric heating tube for mixed spiral electric heating core |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201054808Y (en) |
-
2007
- 2007-06-14 CN CNU2007200233581U patent/CN201054808Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080430 Termination date: 20110614 |