CN201045737Y - Large-scale fixed solar rack board - Google Patents
Large-scale fixed solar rack board Download PDFInfo
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- CN201045737Y CN201045737Y CNU2007201476970U CN200720147697U CN201045737Y CN 201045737 Y CN201045737 Y CN 201045737Y CN U2007201476970 U CNU2007201476970 U CN U2007201476970U CN 200720147697 U CN200720147697 U CN 200720147697U CN 201045737 Y CN201045737 Y CN 201045737Y
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/10—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型是有关一种大型固定式太阳能板架,是由框架、脚座、侧板与各式配件所组成,所述的太阳能板架乃凭借若干纵向与横向铝挤型支材为主要支架构件,搭配各种不同功能、形状的附属连结构件,以组成所需的高度结构强度且多样化需求的板架构造,俾与太阳能板结合组成一大面积的固定板架构造,以达成构件轻巧、快速组装、省工牢固、安全防台等实质功效的目的。
The utility model relates to a large-scale fixed solar panel frame, which is composed of a frame, a foot, a side plate and various accessories. The solar panel frame relies on a number of longitudinal and transverse aluminum extruded support materials as the main support components, and is matched with various auxiliary connecting components of different functions and shapes to form a panel frame structure with the required high structural strength and diversified requirements, so that it can be combined with solar panels to form a large-area fixed panel frame structure, so as to achieve the purpose of light components, fast assembly, labor-saving and firm, safe and typhoon-proof and other substantial effects.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种大型固定式太阳能板架,特别是指一种凭借纵向与横向铝挤型支材为主要支架构件,搭配各种不同功能、形状的附属连结构件,以组成所需的高度结构强度且多样化需求的板架构造。The utility model relates to a large-scale fixed solar panel frame, in particular to a kind of main support component with longitudinal and transverse aluminum extruded support materials, which are matched with various auxiliary connecting components with different functions and shapes to form the required solar panels. Plate frame structure with high structural strength and diverse needs.
背景技术 Background technique
现有的太阳能板架结构,其最大不足与尚待改进之处为:The existing solar panel frame structure, its biggest shortcoming and room for improvement are:
1、体积庞大占空间致搬运不易、容易碰损而造成变形:1. It is bulky and takes up a lot of space, making it difficult to carry and easy to damage and cause deformation:
由于构件间多采用电焊方式接合,接合后为一体式构架,无法拆解,导致搬运上极大的不便,也容易于搬运的过程中发生碰撞而受损。Since the components are mostly joined by electric welding, the integrated structure cannot be disassembled after joining, which causes great inconvenience in handling and is also prone to damage due to collisions during the handling.
2、传统板架缺乏理线功能,配线无空间可供收纳配置:2. The traditional board frame lacks the function of cable management, and there is no space for wiring for storage configuration:
由于缺乏理线装置,配线因而外露,甚至显得凌乱,视觉上既不美观,在电气使用的考虑上,也不安全。Due to the lack of wire management devices, the wiring is exposed and even messy. It is not beautiful visually, and it is not safe in terms of electrical use.
3、板架结构组装的样式与规格尺寸上缺乏弹性与变化:3. Lack of flexibility and changes in the style and specification of the frame structure assembly:
由于采用电焊方式接合,一经接合,其样式与规格尺寸即固定无法改变,缺乏使用上的弹性,造成使用上的不方便。Due to the electric welding method, once joined, its style and specification are fixed and cannot be changed, which lacks flexibility in use and causes inconvenience in use.
由于现有的太阳能板架结构,存在许多缺失与不足,基于能源产业为未来趋势的前提下,实在有必要提出具体的改善方案,以符合产业进步的所需。Due to the existing solar panel structure, there are many deficiencies and deficiencies. Based on the premise that the energy industry is the future trend, it is necessary to propose a specific improvement plan to meet the needs of industrial progress.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于:提供一种大型固定式太阳能架板,可达成组装拆卸简便、结构坚固、并可内藏电缆线、利于现场组装拆解搬运以及施工具有高度弹性等特性,使之适用于大型规格的太阳能板,另太阳能板与板架间的组装可由太阳能板下方进行施工,免除由太阳能板上方施工所造成的损坏,在倾斜面施工,太阳能板挂装不会滑落,锁固太阳能板时不须扶持,为本实用新型的最大特征所在。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a large-scale fixed solar panel, which can be easily assembled and disassembled, has a firm structure, and can contain cables, which is convenient for on-site assembly, disassembly, and transportation, and has a high degree of construction. Elasticity and other characteristics make it suitable for large-scale solar panels. In addition, the assembly between the solar panel and the panel frame can be constructed from the bottom of the solar panel to avoid damage caused by the construction above the solar panel. Construction on an inclined surface, the solar panel is hung Can not slide down, do not need to support when locking the solar panel, which is the greatest feature of the utility model.
为了达成上述目的与功能,其具体实行的技术手段与方案包括:In order to achieve the above purposes and functions, the specific technical means and solutions include:
一种大型固定式太阳能架板,包括:A large stationary solar panel comprising:
一框架,由纵向支架与横向支架相互垂直迭合所组成的框架结构,纵向支架采大型上下单槽支架,作为支撑主构,横向支架则依支架截面高度作不同组合,唯小型上下单槽支架单独使用,其它支架则依需求可采同时混配用,形成的框架与地面成任一预定的角度斜向放置,底部以脚座支撑;A frame, a frame structure composed of vertical supports and horizontal supports vertically superimposed on each other. The longitudinal supports adopt large upper and lower single-slot supports as the main support structure, and the horizontal supports are combined according to the height of the support section. It can be used alone, and other brackets can be mixed and used according to the needs. The frame formed is placed obliquely at any predetermined angle with the ground, and the bottom is supported by feet;
一脚座,由前脚座、后脚座、斜撑脚架与垂直脚架等构件所组成,前脚座是装放置在多槽纵向支架的底端,为一设有开槽的L型板片,所述的前脚座是作为框架前端的支撑;后脚座是装放置在斜撑脚架与垂直脚架的底端,为两设有开槽的L型板片间,具有开孔的双斜板连接的结构,以独特的纵向螺栓贯穿方式将垂直脚架连接在多槽纵向支架与后脚座,后脚座、斜撑脚架与垂直脚架三者共同作为框架后端的支撑;前脚座与后脚座两者均可固定在地面上,以增加稳固性;A foot seat is composed of front foot seat, rear foot seat, diagonal support foot frame and vertical foot frame. The front foot is used as the support of the front end of the frame; the rear foot is installed at the bottom of the slanting foot and the vertical foot, and is a double inclined plate with holes between two L-shaped plates with slots. The connection structure uses a unique longitudinal bolt penetration method to connect the vertical stand to the multi-slot longitudinal support and the rear stand. Both can be fixed on the ground to increase stability;
一侧板,由斜撑侧板与垂直侧板等构件所组成,斜撑侧板则为一板件,并且设置若干开孔,所述的斜撑侧板是用在连接框架的纵向支架与斜撑脚架;垂直侧板为设置若干开孔,是用在连接框架的纵向支架与垂直脚架;以及The side panel is composed of diagonal brace side panels and vertical side panels. The diagonal brace side panels are a plate with a number of openings. Diagonal braces; the vertical side panels are provided with a number of openings, which are used to connect the longitudinal brackets of the frame with the vertical braces; and
一配件组,由各具不同功能的第一配件、第二配件、第三配件、第四配件、第五配件、第六配件、第七配件、第八配件、第九配件与第十配件等构件所组成:A set of accessories, consisting of the first accessory, the second accessory, the third accessory, the fourth accessory, the fifth accessory, the sixth accessory, the seventh accessory, the eighth accessory, the ninth accessory and the tenth accessory, each with different functions The components consist of:
凭借上述各单元的搭配组合,利用第一配件连结框架的纵向支架与横向支架以形成框架结构,利用侧板的垂直侧板与斜撑侧板分别连结垂直脚架与斜撑脚架在纵向支架的底部,而脚座的前脚座与后脚座则支撑上方所有结构的重量,利用第二、三配件分别作为横向支架与太阳能板间的连结,而第四配件则作为支架垂直连结的功用,第五配件是防台用的,第六、七、八、九与十配件都是应付不同固定太阳能板的方式而制成。With the combination of the above units, the first accessory is used to connect the longitudinal bracket and the horizontal bracket of the frame to form a frame structure, and the vertical side panel and the diagonal side panel of the side plate are respectively connected to the vertical bracket and the diagonal bracket on the longitudinal bracket The bottom of the base, while the front and rear bases of the base support the weight of all the structures above. The second and third accessories are respectively used as the connection between the horizontal bracket and the solar panel, and the fourth accessory is used as the vertical connection of the bracket. The first The fifth part is used for typhoon prevention, and the sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth parts are all made to deal with different ways of fixing solar panels.
垂直脚架间以补强支架交叉锁固,以得正确间距、垂直度并增加结构强度。The vertical tripods are cross-locked with reinforcing brackets to obtain correct spacing, verticality and increase structural strength.
各构件的连结均凭借螺栓、垫圈与螺帽与各构件的开孔与开槽等设置锁合。Each component is connected by bolts, washers and nuts and the openings and slots of each component are locked.
与现有技术相比较,采用上述技术方案的本实用新型具有的优点在于:与太阳能板结合组成一大面积的活动板架构造,达到了构件轻巧、快速组装、省工牢固、安全防台的效果。Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopting the above-mentioned technical solution has the advantages that: it is combined with the solar panel to form a large-area movable panel frame structure, which achieves the advantages of light and handy components, quick assembly, labor saving and firmness, and safety and typhoon prevention. Effect.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1:本实用新型结构分解图;Fig. 1: The structural exploded view of the utility model;
图2:本实用新型结构组合后视图;Fig. 2: the rear view of the structure combination of the utility model;
图2(A):本实用新型结构组合侧视图;Fig. 2 (A): the side view of the structure combination of the utility model;
图3:本实用新型多槽纵向支架、多槽或双槽横向支架与第一配件分解图;Figure 3: An exploded view of the multi-slot longitudinal support, multi-slot or double-slot horizontal support and the first accessory of the utility model;
图4:本实用新型多槽纵向支架、多槽或双槽横向支架与第五配件组合图;Figure 4: Combination diagram of multi-slot longitudinal support, multi-slot or double-slot horizontal support and the fifth accessory of the utility model;
图5:本实用新型斜撑脚架与垂直脚架组装局部组合图;Figure 5: Partial assembly diagram of the utility model's diagonal support tripod and vertical tripod assembly;
图5(A):斜撑侧板结构外观立体图;Figure 5(A): Appearance perspective view of the diagonally braced side plate structure;
图5(B):垂直侧板结构外观立体图;Figure 5(B): Appearance perspective view of the vertical side panel structure;
图6:本实用新型后脚座组装局部组合图;Figure 6: Partial assembly diagram of the rear foot seat assembly of the utility model;
图6(A):后脚座结构外观立体图;Figure 6(A): A three-dimensional view of the rear foot structure appearance;
图7:本实用新型前脚座组装局部组合图;Figure 7: Partial assembly diagram of the front foot seat assembly of the utility model;
图7(A):前脚座结构外观立体图;Figure 7(A): A three-dimensional view of the appearance of the front foot seat structure;
图8:本实用新型太阳能板与多槽横向支架的组装状态图;Figure 8: An assembly state diagram of the solar panel and the multi-slot horizontal bracket of the utility model;
图8(A):第二配件外观立体图;Figure 8(A): A perspective view of the appearance of the second accessory;
图9:本实用新型太阳能板与双槽横向支架的组装状态图;Figure 9: An assembly state diagram of the solar panel and the double-slot horizontal support of the utility model;
图9(A):第三配件外观立体图;Figure 9(A): A perspective view of the appearance of the third accessory;
图9(B):横向支架凭借第三配件与太阳能板组装剖视图;Figure 9(B): A cross-sectional view of the assembly of the horizontal support with the solar panel by virtue of the third accessory;
图10:本实用新型斜撑与底座组装局部分解图;Figure 10: Partial exploded view of the assembly of the diagonal brace and the base of the utility model;
图10(A):第四配件外观立体图;Figure 10(A): A perspective view of the appearance of the fourth accessory;
图10(B):纵向支架凭借第四配件与垂直脚架的组合透视图;Fig. 10(B): a combined perspective view of the longitudinal support by virtue of the fourth accessory and the vertical tripod;
图11:第六配件外观立体图;Figure 11: Perspective view of the appearance of the sixth accessory;
图11(A):使用第六配件的组立结构图;Figure 11(A): Assembly structure diagram using the sixth accessory;
图12:第七配件外观立体图;Figure 12: Perspective view of the appearance of the seventh accessory;
图12(A):使用第七配件的组立结构图;Figure 12(A): The assembly structure diagram using the seventh accessory;
图13:第八配件外观立体图;Figure 13: Perspective view of the appearance of the eighth accessory;
图13(A):使用第八配件的组立结构图;Figure 13(A): The assembly structure diagram using the eighth accessory;
图14:第九配件外观立体图;Figure 14: Perspective view of the appearance of the ninth accessory;
图14(A):使用第九配件的组立结构图;Figure 14(A): The assembly structure diagram using the ninth accessory;
图15:第十配件外观立体图;Figure 15: Perspective view of the appearance of the tenth accessory;
图15(A):使用第十配件的组立结构图;Figure 15(A): The assembly structure diagram using the tenth accessory;
图16:本实用新型板架结合太阳能板的局部组立图(一);Fig. 16: Partial assembly diagram (1) of panel frame combined with solar panel of the present utility model;
图17:本实用新型板架结合太阳能板的局部组立图(二);Fig. 17: Partial assembly diagram (2) of panel frame combined with solar panels of the present utility model;
图18:本实用新型板架结合太阳能板的局部组立图(三);Fig. 18: Partial assembly diagram (3) of panel frame combined with solar panels of the present invention;
图19:本实用新型板架结合太阳能板的局部组立图(四)。Fig. 19: Partial assembly diagram (4) of panel frame combined with solar panel of the utility model.
附图标记说明:1框架;11小型上下单槽支架;111T型槽;12中型上下单槽支架;121T型槽;13大型上双槽支架(含线槽);131T型槽;14大型上下单槽支架(含线槽);2脚座;21前脚座211开槽;22后脚座;221L型板片;2211开槽;222双斜板;2221开孔;23斜撑脚架;231T型槽;24垂直脚架;241T型槽;3侧板;31斜撑侧板;311开孔;32垂直侧板;321翼板;322开孔;4配件组;41第一配件(八卦连接片);411翼板;412开槽;42第二配件(锁板挂片);421卡钩;422卡板;423卡扣;424翼板;4241开孔;43第三配件(锁板挂钩);431上翼板;4311开孔;432下翼板;4321开口;44第四配件(90°撑角件);441斜板;4411三角板;44111开孔;442上端;4421开孔;443下端;4431开孔;45第五配件(八卦补强钩);451翼板;452开槽;453钩板;46第六配件(挂板高低扣件);461三角板;462固定板;463穿孔;47第七配件(背板扣件);471平板;472开口;473斜边;48第八配件(铝压条);481长条板;482开孔;483凸肋条;49第九配件(止滑区隔片);491开孔;492挡片;493靠片;4T第十配件(止滑角片);4T1圆孔;5补强支架;6太阳能板;7螺栓;8垫圈;9螺帽。Explanation of reference signs: 1 frame; 11 small upper and lower single-slot support; 111T-slot; 12 medium-sized upper and lower single-slot support; 121T-slot; Slot bracket (including wire slot); 2 foot; 21 front foot 211 slot; 22 rear foot; 221L type plate; 2211 slot; 222 double inclined plate; 2221 opening; ; 24 vertical tripod; 241 T-shaped slot; 3 side panels; 31 diagonal bracing side panels; 311 openings; 32 vertical side panels; 321 wing panels; ; 411 wing plate; 412 slotting; 42 second accessory (lock plate hanger); 421 grab hook; 422 clamp plate; 423 buckle; 424 wing plate; 431 upper wing plate; 4311 opening; 432 lower wing plate; 4321 opening; 44 the fourth accessory (90 ° brace); 441 inclined plate; 4411 triangular plate; 44111 opening; 442 upper end; 4421 opening; 443 lower end; 4431 opening; 45 the fifth fitting (eight trigrams reinforcement hook); 451 wing plate; 452 slotting; 453 hook plate; 46 the sixth fitting (hanging plate height fastener); 461 triangle plate; The seventh fitting (back plate fastener); 471 flat plate; 472 opening; 473 hypotenuse; 48 eighth fitting (aluminum bead); 481 long strip; 482 opening; 483 convex rib; Spacer); 491 opening; 492 block; 493 backing; 4T tenth accessory (anti-slip angle piece); 4T1 round hole; 5 reinforcing bracket; 6 solar panel; 7 bolt; 8 washer; 9 nut.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
首先请参阅图1、图2,分别为本实用新型结构的分解图与组合侧视图。其中图面揭示的大型固定式太阳能架板,包括有:框架1、脚座2、侧板3与配件4所组成,以提供大面积的太阳能板6的设置。First please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, which are respectively an exploded view and a combined side view of the structure of the present utility model. The large-scale fixed solar panel disclosed in the drawing includes: a frame 1 , a base 2 , a side panel 3 and accessories 4 to provide a large-area
如图1所示,框架1由数个纵向支架,如大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14搭配数个横向支架,如小型上下单槽支架11、中型上下单槽支架12、大型上双槽支架(含线槽)13、大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14,采相互垂直迭成的大面积支架结构,所述的框架1底面并设有脚座2支撑,所述的脚座2进一步区分有前脚座21、后脚座22、斜撑脚架23与垂直脚架24等不同型态,以使框架1与地面形成一特定角度倾斜的设置型态,其中前脚座21设在每一纵向支架前端,后脚座22设在纵向支架后端,并与斜撑脚架23与垂直脚架24的一端集合定位,提供框架1后端支撑用,所述的斜撑脚架23与垂直脚架24的另一端则分别与纵向支架形成斜向与垂直连接;又前、后脚座21、22均凭借螺锁方式固定在地面,以具有牢靠的稳固性;另外,在纵向支架与斜撑脚架23、垂直脚架24联结处复设有侧板3结构,如纵向支架与斜撑脚架23两外侧面配设有一斜撑侧板31,在纵向支架14与垂直脚架24两外侧面配设有垂直侧板32,如此以巩固所述的联接处结合强度并具有美化作用。As shown in Figure 1, the frame 1 consists of several longitudinal supports, such as a large upper and lower single-slot support (including wire slots) 14 and several horizontal supports, such as a small upper and lower single-
如图2所示,在框架1后方所有并排的垂直脚架24采间隔方式配置有补强支架5呈交叉锁固,以增加框架1的结构强度。As shown in FIG. 2 , all the side-by-side
再如图2(A)所示,当前脚座21、后脚座22固定在地面,由后脚座22向上装设斜撑脚架23与垂直脚架24,并使所述的斜撑脚架23、垂直脚架24分别斜接与垂直接在纵向支架中的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14,复以斜撑侧板31与垂直侧板32配置其两外侧面,的后再将所述的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14垂直连结有数个横向支架,如小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12、或大型上双槽支架(含线槽)13、或大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14,使所有的太阳能板6能分别锁固定位,如此便组成一大面积太阳能板6的框架1。As shown in Fig. 2 (A) again,
请参阅图3所示,为本实用新型多槽纵向支架与多槽或双槽横向支架框架结构分解图;所有的纵向支架,如大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14,与横向支架,如小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12、或大型上双槽支架(含线槽)13、或大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14间的垂直连结,均是凭借配件组4中的第一配件(八卦连接片)41达成,所述的第一配件(八卦连接片)41为呈八边形板片状,间隔四边各设置一翼板411,另四边则各设置一开槽412,所述的开槽412分别与纵向支架中大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14顶部的T型槽141、与横向支架中的小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12、或大型上双槽支架(含线槽)13、或大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14底部的T型槽111或121或131或141相交错对应,俾凭借螺栓穿设达快速结合定位。同时,为间接提升其纵向支架与横向支架间的结合强度,以抗台风的拉力,更使用配件组4中的第五配件(八卦补强钩)45来达成,所述的第五配件(八卦补强钩)45概呈Z形钩状,其上部为一水平状的翼板451且中央设有开槽452,下部则形成钩板453,如此可在结合时,令其开槽452与横向支架中的小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12、或大型上双槽支架(含线槽)13、或大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14底部的T型槽111或121或131或141相对应,而钩板453则勾固在纵向支架中大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14任一侧的线槽处。Please refer to shown in Fig. 3, it is the utility model multi-slot vertical support and multi-slot or double-slot horizontal support frame structure exploded view; For example, the vertical connection between small-sized upper and lower single-
请参阅图4所示,为本实用新型多槽纵向支架与多槽或双槽横向支架的组合图;所述的纵向支架中大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14底部的T型槽141与第一配件(八卦连接片)41的开槽412间以螺栓7与螺帽9锁合,螺帽9下方覆以垫圈8防松;横向支架中选择小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12、或大型上双槽支架(含线槽)13、或大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14底部的T型槽111或121或131或141与第一配件(八卦连接片)41的开槽412间以螺栓7与螺帽9锁合,并与纵向支架形成交错,且利用四个翼板411间的定位作用,以防松动。第五配件(八卦补强钩)45,提供连接第一配件(八卦连接片)41与纵向支架与横向支架,使十字交叉构造不易松脱,补强第一配件(八卦连接片)41抗台的强度;Please refer to shown in Fig. 4, it is the combination diagram of multi-slot longitudinal support and multi-slot or double-slot horizontal support of the present invention; T-shaped
请一并参阅图5的本实用新型斜撑脚架与垂直脚架组装局部组合图、图5A)与图5(B)所示;其中图5(A)揭示有一斜撑侧板31,其为一板件且设置有若干开孔311;图5(B)揭示有一垂直侧板32,其为一具有两翼板321的板件且设置若干开孔322。如图5所示,所述的斜撑侧板31是用在巩固纵向支架的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14与斜撑脚架23间的连接,并采以螺栓7与垫圈8、螺帽9方式锁固定位;另垂直侧板32则用在巩固纵向支架的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14与垂直脚架24间的连接,同样采以螺栓7与垫圈8、螺帽9方式锁固定位,既能提升强度,外型也较美观。Please also refer to Fig. 5, which is a partial combination diagram of the slant brace and vertical stand assembly of the utility model, Fig. 5A) and Fig. 5 (B); wherein Fig. 5 (A) reveals a slant
请一并参阅图6的本实用新型后脚座组装局部组合图、图6(A)的后脚座结构外观立体图;其中后脚座22为由两个相对且设有若干开槽2211的L型板片221,且内夹设有具开孔2221的双斜板222所组成;在实施组装上,将两L型板片221分放置在斜撑脚架23与垂直脚架24的集合端两侧,使其开槽2211分别与斜撑脚架23与垂直脚架24的T型槽231、241相对,复利用螺栓7与垫圈8、螺帽9的锁合形成固定;又垂直脚架24另以螺栓7、垫圈8、螺帽9与双斜板222做锁合;另,整个后脚座22再以螺栓7、垫圈8与螺帽9,与多数的开槽2211搭配锁固在地面。Please also refer to the partial combination diagram of the rear foot seat assembly of the utility model in Fig. 6, and the perspective view of the appearance of the rear foot seat structure in Fig. 6 (A); wherein the
请一并参阅图7的本实用新型前脚座组装局部组合图、与图7(A)的前脚座结构外观立体图;其中如图7(A)揭示的前脚座21为一设有若干个开槽211的L型板片结构;如此在使用上如图7所示,前脚座21作为纵向支架的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14前端的支撑,其两侧的T型槽141并以螺栓7、螺帽9与开槽211、前脚座21达锁合,螺栓7与螺帽9间覆以垫圈8,如此令整个前脚座21可以螺栓7、垫圈8与螺帽9,搭配开槽211锁固在地面。Please also refer to the partial combination diagram of the front foot seat assembly of the utility model in Fig. 7, and the perspective view of the front foot seat structure appearance in Fig. 7 (A); wherein the
请一并参阅图8的本实用新型太阳能板与横向支架的组装状态立体图、与图8(A)的第二配件外观立体图;其中如图8(A)所揭示的第二配件(锁板挂片)42为一两侧设置卡钩421与卡板422、底部设置一卡扣423、顶部设有开孔4241的翼板424的板件;如此在实施组装上,将第二配件(锁板挂片)42以卡钩421、卡板422与卡扣423与横向支架中的大型上双槽支架(含线槽)13、或大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14连接定位,再利用所述的第二配件(锁板挂片)42的设有开孔4241的翼板424,以螺栓7、垫圈8与螺帽9与太阳能板6连接。Please also refer to the perspective view of the assembly state of the solar panel and the horizontal support of the utility model in Fig. 8, and the perspective view of the appearance of the second accessory in Fig. 8 (A); wherein the second accessory (lock plate hanger) as shown in Fig. Sheet) 42 is a plate with
请一并参阅图9的本实用新型太阳能板与横向支架的组装状态立体图、图9(A)的第三配件外观立体图、以及图9(B)的横向支架凭借第三配件与太阳能板的组装剖视图;其中如图9(A)所揭示的第三配件(锁板挂钩)43为一呈“Z”字型的板片,包括上翼板431和下翼板432,上翼板431设有开孔4311,下翼板432设有开口4321;如此在实际组装上,当横向支架中的小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12凭借第三配件(锁板挂钩)43与太阳能板6组配时,将第三配件(锁板挂钩)43贴在小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12的侧壁,上翼板431的开孔4311以螺栓7、垫圈8、螺帽9与太阳能板6连接固定;如图9(C)所示,横向支架的小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12下方则与纵向支架的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14相交错结合,并将第三配件(锁板挂钩)43夹固其间,且以螺栓7、垫圈8与螺帽9锁合,而令纵向、横向支架与太阳能板6结合成一体。Please also refer to the perspective view of the assembly state of the solar panel and the horizontal bracket of the present invention in Figure 9, the perspective view of the appearance of the third accessory in Figure 9(A), and the assembly of the horizontal bracket with the third accessory and the solar panel in Figure 9(B) Sectional view; wherein the third accessory (lock plate hook) 43 disclosed in Figure 9 (A) is a "Z" shaped plate, including
请一并参阅图10的本实用新型斜撑与底座组装局部分解图、图10(A)的第四配件外观立体图、与图10(B)的纵向支架凭借第四配件与垂直脚架的组合透视图;其中如图10(A)所揭示的第四配件(90°撑角件)44,为一具有斜板441的L型板片,所述的斜板441两侧各延伸一设有开孔44111的三角板4411,所述的L型板片的上、下端442、443各设有一开孔4421、4431,其中上端442两侧各延设一垂直翼板4422,用以提升其结合强度,而垂直侧板32的覆盖纵向支架与垂直脚架24,可增加其美观性;又如图10(B)所示,将第四配件(90°撑角件)44以螺栓7、垫圈8、螺帽9分别锁固在纵向支架的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14与垂直脚架24相结合处两侧,并外覆盖有垂直侧板32,如此形成一稳固又兼具美观的效果。Please also refer to Figure 10 for the partial exploded view of the assembly of the diagonal brace and the base of the utility model, the perspective view of the appearance of the fourth accessory in Figure 10(A), and the longitudinal bracket in Figure 10(B) by virtue of the combination of the fourth accessory and the vertical stand Perspective view; wherein the fourth accessory (90° bracing piece) 44 disclosed in Figure 10(A) is an L-shaped plate with a slant plate 441, and each of the two sides of the slant plate 441 extends a set The triangular plate 4411 with the opening 44111, the upper and lower ends 442, 443 of the L-shaped plate are respectively provided with an opening 4421, 4431, wherein a vertical wing plate 4422 is extended on both sides of the upper end 442 to enhance its bonding strength , and the vertical side plate 32 covers the longitudinal support and the vertical stand 24, which can increase its aesthetics; and as shown in Figure 10 (B), the fourth accessory (90 ° brace) 44 is connected with the bolt 7, the washer 8 , Nuts 9 are respectively locked on both sides of the joint of the large upper and lower single-slot brackets (including wire slots) 14 of the longitudinal bracket and the vertical stand 24, and are covered with vertical side plates 32, so that a stable and beautiful structure is formed. Effect.
请一并配合参阅图11的第六配件外观立体图、与图11(A)的使用第六配件的组立结构图;其中如图11所揭示的第六配件外观立体图,所述的第六配件(挂板高低扣件)46为一三角板461两相邻侧边向上延伸一段再水平翻折有两外张的固定板462,两固定板462上均设有穿孔463;如此在实际组装上,在太阳能板6与横向支架间的组装须由太阳能板6下方施工的前提下,若遇到太阳能板5已自伸生根螺栓的状况,则采第六配件(挂板高低扣件)46,装在太阳能板6框内侧,以高低差造型穿插螺栓7,连接太阳能板6与支架,固定件隐藏在太阳能板6的背后,较为美观,如图11所示。Please refer to the perspective view of the appearance of the sixth accessory in Figure 11 and the assembly structure diagram of the sixth accessory in Figure 11(A); among them, the perspective view of the appearance of the sixth accessory disclosed in Figure 11, the sixth accessory (Hanging plate high and low fasteners) 46 is a
请一并配合参阅图12的第七配件外观立体图、与图12(A)的使用第七配件的组立结构图。其中如图12所揭示的第七配件(背板扣件)47为一平板471两相对侧边设开口472,并在所夹的一侧边垂直并弯折有一斜边473;如此在实际组装上,在太阳能板6与横向支架间的组装须由太阳能板6下方施工的前提下,若遇到固定太阳能板6框处无螺栓孔状况,则采第七配件(背板扣件)47装在太阳能板6框内侧,螺栓7穿插第七配件(背板扣件)47,以压夹方式顶紧太阳能板6框凸缘,连接太阳能板6与横向支架,固定件隐藏在太阳能板6背后,整体较美观,如图12(A)所示。Please refer to the perspective view of the appearance of the seventh accessory in FIG. 12 and the assembly structure diagram of the seventh accessory in FIG. 12(A). Among them, the seventh accessory (back plate fastener) 47 as shown in Figure 12 is provided with
请一并参阅图13的第八配件外观立体图、与图13(A)的使用第八配件的组立结构图。其中如图13所揭示的第八配件(铝压条)48,是一长条板481表面设两开孔482,且在底面设有相间隔呈平行的凸肋条483;如此在实际组装上,若允许在太阳能板6上方施工,则利用由大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14上方沟槽伸出螺栓7穿插第八配件(铝压条)48,压锁作相邻的太阳能板6,以得固定,具有区隔左右相邻太阳能板6相等间隙的功能,必要时可在第八配件(铝压条)48与太阳能板6压锁之间,加设橡胶垫件以防震与防损,如玻璃式无铝框的太阳能板等的固定,如图13(A)所示。Please also refer to the perspective view of the appearance of the eighth accessory in FIG. 13 and the assembly structure diagram of the eighth accessory in FIG. 13(A). Among them, the eighth accessory (aluminum bead) 48 as shown in Figure 13 is that a
请一并参阅图14的第九配件外观立体图、与图14(A)的使用第九配件的组立结构图。其中如图14所揭示的第九配件(止滑区隔片)49,是一呈“Z”字型的板片,其中央部分适位设一开孔491,一端为弯折并形成有较宽的挡片492,另一端则反向弯折成靠片493,如此在装配使用上,第九配件(止滑区隔片)49是配合第八配件(铝压条)48固定太阳能板6,在倾斜面若不希望上述施工情况下挂装的太阳能板6滑落,且锁固太阳能板6时也不须扶持,则在上下端支架各放置一组第九配件(止滑区隔片)49,其具有区隔上、下太阳能板6而使的跳不开功能,下端的第九配件(止滑区隔片)49具止滑功能,须先固定,上端的第九配件(止滑区隔片)49通常只需放置定位,纵使不锁固也行,如图14(A)所示。Please also refer to the perspective view of the appearance of the ninth accessory in FIG. 14 and the assembly structure diagram of the ninth accessory in FIG. 14(A). Wherein as shown in Figure 14, the ninth accessory (slip-resistant area spacer) 49 is a "Z"-shaped plate, with an
请一并参阅图15的第十配件外观立体图、与图15(A)的使用第十配件的组立结构图。其中如图15所揭示的第十配件(止滑角片)4T为一L形板片,其一表面穿设有一圆孔4T1;如此当实际装配时,将第十配件(止滑角片)4T配合第八配件(铝压条)48固定太阳能板6,在倾斜面施工,不希望太阳能板6挂装滑落,且锁固太阳能板6时也不须扶持,则须先固定第十配件(止滑角片)4T,再放置太阳能板6卡住,是比较简单的组装方式。Please also refer to the perspective view of the appearance of the tenth accessory in FIG. 15 and the assembly structure diagram in FIG. 15(A) using the tenth accessory. Among them, the tenth accessory (anti-slip angle piece) 4T as shown in Figure 15 is an L-shaped plate, and a circular hole 4T1 is perforated on one of its surfaces; 4T cooperates with the eighth accessory (aluminum bead) 48 to fix the
请再一并参阅图16~图19,是表示本实用新型板架结合太阳能板的各种型态组立图;其中如图16所示,为采用纵向支架的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14结合横向支架的大型上下单、双槽支架(含线槽)13、14的局部组立图。图17为采用纵向支架的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14结合横向支架的小、中型上下单槽支架11、12的局部组立图。图18为承十六图的板架1结构应用以结合太阳能板6的局部组立图。图19则为承十七图的板架1结构应用以结合太阳能板6的局部组立图。Please refer to Figures 16 to 19 together, which are diagrams showing various types of assembly of the panel frame of the present invention combined with solar panels; among them, as shown in Figure 16, it is a large-scale upper and lower single-slot support (including wires) that adopts a longitudinal support. Groove) 14 is combined with the local assembly diagram of the large up and down single, double groove support (comprising line groove) 13,14 of horizontal support. Fig. 17 is a partial assembly diagram of small and medium-sized upper and lower single-slot supports 11, 12 using a vertical support with a large upper and lower single-slot support (including wire slot) 14 combined with a horizontal support. FIG. 18 is a partial assembly view of the application of the board frame 1 in FIG. 16 to combine with the
归纳以上内容可知,本实用新型提供大型固定式太阳能板架的应用技术,主要是凭借纵向与横向铝挤型支架材为主要支架构件,搭配各种不同功能、形状的附属连结构件,组成所需结构强度且多样化需求的板架构造,以与太阳能板结合组成一大面积的板架构造,以达成构件轻巧、快速组装、省工牢固、安全防台等功效的目的,为本实用新型对于大型固定式太阳能板架构造所作最具体的改良。Summarizing the above content, it can be seen that the utility model provides the application technology of large fixed solar panels, mainly relying on the longitudinal and horizontal aluminum extruded support materials as the main support components, and various auxiliary connecting components with different functions and shapes. The panel frame structure that requires structural strength and diverse needs is combined with solar panels to form a large-area panel frame structure, so as to achieve the functions of light and light components, fast assembly, labor saving and firmness, safety and typhoon prevention, etc. This utility model The most specific improvement is made for the construction of large fixed solar panel frames.
以上说明对本实用新型而言只是说明性的,而非限制性的,本领域普通技术人员理解,在不脱离权利要求所限定的精神和范围的情况下,可作出许多修改、变化或等效,但都将落入本实用新型的权利要求可限定的范围之内。The above description is only illustrative, rather than restrictive, of the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art understand that many modifications, changes or equivalents can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined in the claims. But all will fall within the limitable scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201476970U CN201045737Y (en) | 2007-04-26 | 2007-04-26 | Large-scale fixed solar rack board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201476970U CN201045737Y (en) | 2007-04-26 | 2007-04-26 | Large-scale fixed solar rack board |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201045737Y true CN201045737Y (en) | 2008-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNU2007201476970U Expired - Lifetime CN201045737Y (en) | 2007-04-26 | 2007-04-26 | Large-scale fixed solar rack board |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102383550A (en) * | 2011-07-30 | 2012-03-21 | 潘鸿飞 | Supporting device of solar collector on metal roof |
| US8407950B2 (en) | 2011-01-21 | 2013-04-02 | First Solar, Inc. | Photovoltaic module support system |
| CN103081119A (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2013-05-01 | Zep太阳能公司 | Pivot-fit frame, and method for photovoltaic modules |
| CN103780197A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-07 | 富昱能源科技(昆山)有限公司 | Solar module support assembly |
| CN105526724A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-04-27 | 萨沃-太阳能有限公司 | Mounting support for at least one solar thermal collector |
| CN106263623A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江佳必具科技有限公司 | A kind of practical shelf |
| TWI904943B (en) * | 2024-11-21 | 2025-11-11 | 富陽能開發股份有限公司 | Solar module array frame system with dent-resistant reinforced support structure |
-
2007
- 2007-04-26 CN CNU2007201476970U patent/CN201045737Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103081119A (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2013-05-01 | Zep太阳能公司 | Pivot-fit frame, and method for photovoltaic modules |
| CN103081119B (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2016-06-15 | 光城公司 | Pivotable for photovoltaic module coordinates framework and method |
| US8407950B2 (en) | 2011-01-21 | 2013-04-02 | First Solar, Inc. | Photovoltaic module support system |
| US9252307B2 (en) | 2011-01-21 | 2016-02-02 | First Solar, Inc. | Photovoltaic module support system |
| US9413287B2 (en) | 2011-01-21 | 2016-08-09 | First Solar, Inc. | Photovoltaic module support system |
| CN102383550A (en) * | 2011-07-30 | 2012-03-21 | 潘鸿飞 | Supporting device of solar collector on metal roof |
| CN103780197A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-07 | 富昱能源科技(昆山)有限公司 | Solar module support assembly |
| CN105526724A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-04-27 | 萨沃-太阳能有限公司 | Mounting support for at least one solar thermal collector |
| CN106263623A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江佳必具科技有限公司 | A kind of practical shelf |
| TWI904943B (en) * | 2024-11-21 | 2025-11-11 | 富陽能開發股份有限公司 | Solar module array frame system with dent-resistant reinforced support structure |
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