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CN201045737Y - Large-scale fixed solar rack board - Google Patents

Large-scale fixed solar rack board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201045737Y
CN201045737Y CNU2007201476970U CN200720147697U CN201045737Y CN 201045737 Y CN201045737 Y CN 201045737Y CN U2007201476970 U CNU2007201476970 U CN U2007201476970U CN 200720147697 U CN200720147697 U CN 200720147697U CN 201045737 Y CN201045737 Y CN 201045737Y
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plate
solar panel
support
accessory
slot
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林伯峯
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Liyang Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型是有关一种大型固定式太阳能板架,是由框架、脚座、侧板与各式配件所组成,所述的太阳能板架乃凭借若干纵向与横向铝挤型支材为主要支架构件,搭配各种不同功能、形状的附属连结构件,以组成所需的高度结构强度且多样化需求的板架构造,俾与太阳能板结合组成一大面积的固定板架构造,以达成构件轻巧、快速组装、省工牢固、安全防台等实质功效的目的。

Figure 200720147697

The utility model relates to a large-scale fixed solar panel frame, which is composed of a frame, a foot, a side plate and various accessories. The solar panel frame relies on a number of longitudinal and transverse aluminum extruded support materials as the main support components, and is matched with various auxiliary connecting components of different functions and shapes to form a panel frame structure with the required high structural strength and diversified requirements, so that it can be combined with solar panels to form a large-area fixed panel frame structure, so as to achieve the purpose of light components, fast assembly, labor-saving and firm, safe and typhoon-proof and other substantial effects.

Figure 200720147697

Description

大型固定式太阳能架板 Large fixed solar panel

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种大型固定式太阳能板架,特别是指一种凭借纵向与横向铝挤型支材为主要支架构件,搭配各种不同功能、形状的附属连结构件,以组成所需的高度结构强度且多样化需求的板架构造。The utility model relates to a large-scale fixed solar panel frame, in particular to a kind of main support component with longitudinal and transverse aluminum extruded support materials, which are matched with various auxiliary connecting components with different functions and shapes to form the required solar panels. Plate frame structure with high structural strength and diverse needs.

背景技术 Background technique

现有的太阳能板架结构,其最大不足与尚待改进之处为:The existing solar panel frame structure, its biggest shortcoming and room for improvement are:

1、体积庞大占空间致搬运不易、容易碰损而造成变形:1. It is bulky and takes up a lot of space, making it difficult to carry and easy to damage and cause deformation:

由于构件间多采用电焊方式接合,接合后为一体式构架,无法拆解,导致搬运上极大的不便,也容易于搬运的过程中发生碰撞而受损。Since the components are mostly joined by electric welding, the integrated structure cannot be disassembled after joining, which causes great inconvenience in handling and is also prone to damage due to collisions during the handling.

2、传统板架缺乏理线功能,配线无空间可供收纳配置:2. The traditional board frame lacks the function of cable management, and there is no space for wiring for storage configuration:

由于缺乏理线装置,配线因而外露,甚至显得凌乱,视觉上既不美观,在电气使用的考虑上,也不安全。Due to the lack of wire management devices, the wiring is exposed and even messy. It is not beautiful visually, and it is not safe in terms of electrical use.

3、板架结构组装的样式与规格尺寸上缺乏弹性与变化:3. Lack of flexibility and changes in the style and specification of the frame structure assembly:

由于采用电焊方式接合,一经接合,其样式与规格尺寸即固定无法改变,缺乏使用上的弹性,造成使用上的不方便。Due to the electric welding method, once joined, its style and specification are fixed and cannot be changed, which lacks flexibility in use and causes inconvenience in use.

由于现有的太阳能板架结构,存在许多缺失与不足,基于能源产业为未来趋势的前提下,实在有必要提出具体的改善方案,以符合产业进步的所需。Due to the existing solar panel structure, there are many deficiencies and deficiencies. Based on the premise that the energy industry is the future trend, it is necessary to propose a specific improvement plan to meet the needs of industrial progress.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于:提供一种大型固定式太阳能架板,可达成组装拆卸简便、结构坚固、并可内藏电缆线、利于现场组装拆解搬运以及施工具有高度弹性等特性,使之适用于大型规格的太阳能板,另太阳能板与板架间的组装可由太阳能板下方进行施工,免除由太阳能板上方施工所造成的损坏,在倾斜面施工,太阳能板挂装不会滑落,锁固太阳能板时不须扶持,为本实用新型的最大特征所在。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a large-scale fixed solar panel, which can be easily assembled and disassembled, has a firm structure, and can contain cables, which is convenient for on-site assembly, disassembly, and transportation, and has a high degree of construction. Elasticity and other characteristics make it suitable for large-scale solar panels. In addition, the assembly between the solar panel and the panel frame can be constructed from the bottom of the solar panel to avoid damage caused by the construction above the solar panel. Construction on an inclined surface, the solar panel is hung Can not slide down, do not need to support when locking the solar panel, which is the greatest feature of the utility model.

为了达成上述目的与功能,其具体实行的技术手段与方案包括:In order to achieve the above purposes and functions, the specific technical means and solutions include:

一种大型固定式太阳能架板,包括:A large stationary solar panel comprising:

一框架,由纵向支架与横向支架相互垂直迭合所组成的框架结构,纵向支架采大型上下单槽支架,作为支撑主构,横向支架则依支架截面高度作不同组合,唯小型上下单槽支架单独使用,其它支架则依需求可采同时混配用,形成的框架与地面成任一预定的角度斜向放置,底部以脚座支撑;A frame, a frame structure composed of vertical supports and horizontal supports vertically superimposed on each other. The longitudinal supports adopt large upper and lower single-slot supports as the main support structure, and the horizontal supports are combined according to the height of the support section. It can be used alone, and other brackets can be mixed and used according to the needs. The frame formed is placed obliquely at any predetermined angle with the ground, and the bottom is supported by feet;

一脚座,由前脚座、后脚座、斜撑脚架与垂直脚架等构件所组成,前脚座是装放置在多槽纵向支架的底端,为一设有开槽的L型板片,所述的前脚座是作为框架前端的支撑;后脚座是装放置在斜撑脚架与垂直脚架的底端,为两设有开槽的L型板片间,具有开孔的双斜板连接的结构,以独特的纵向螺栓贯穿方式将垂直脚架连接在多槽纵向支架与后脚座,后脚座、斜撑脚架与垂直脚架三者共同作为框架后端的支撑;前脚座与后脚座两者均可固定在地面上,以增加稳固性;A foot seat is composed of front foot seat, rear foot seat, diagonal support foot frame and vertical foot frame. The front foot is used as the support of the front end of the frame; the rear foot is installed at the bottom of the slanting foot and the vertical foot, and is a double inclined plate with holes between two L-shaped plates with slots. The connection structure uses a unique longitudinal bolt penetration method to connect the vertical stand to the multi-slot longitudinal support and the rear stand. Both can be fixed on the ground to increase stability;

一侧板,由斜撑侧板与垂直侧板等构件所组成,斜撑侧板则为一板件,并且设置若干开孔,所述的斜撑侧板是用在连接框架的纵向支架与斜撑脚架;垂直侧板为设置若干开孔,是用在连接框架的纵向支架与垂直脚架;以及The side panel is composed of diagonal brace side panels and vertical side panels. The diagonal brace side panels are a plate with a number of openings. Diagonal braces; the vertical side panels are provided with a number of openings, which are used to connect the longitudinal brackets of the frame with the vertical braces; and

一配件组,由各具不同功能的第一配件、第二配件、第三配件、第四配件、第五配件、第六配件、第七配件、第八配件、第九配件与第十配件等构件所组成:A set of accessories, consisting of the first accessory, the second accessory, the third accessory, the fourth accessory, the fifth accessory, the sixth accessory, the seventh accessory, the eighth accessory, the ninth accessory and the tenth accessory, each with different functions The components consist of:

凭借上述各单元的搭配组合,利用第一配件连结框架的纵向支架与横向支架以形成框架结构,利用侧板的垂直侧板与斜撑侧板分别连结垂直脚架与斜撑脚架在纵向支架的底部,而脚座的前脚座与后脚座则支撑上方所有结构的重量,利用第二、三配件分别作为横向支架与太阳能板间的连结,而第四配件则作为支架垂直连结的功用,第五配件是防台用的,第六、七、八、九与十配件都是应付不同固定太阳能板的方式而制成。With the combination of the above units, the first accessory is used to connect the longitudinal bracket and the horizontal bracket of the frame to form a frame structure, and the vertical side panel and the diagonal side panel of the side plate are respectively connected to the vertical bracket and the diagonal bracket on the longitudinal bracket The bottom of the base, while the front and rear bases of the base support the weight of all the structures above. The second and third accessories are respectively used as the connection between the horizontal bracket and the solar panel, and the fourth accessory is used as the vertical connection of the bracket. The first The fifth part is used for typhoon prevention, and the sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth parts are all made to deal with different ways of fixing solar panels.

垂直脚架间以补强支架交叉锁固,以得正确间距、垂直度并增加结构强度。The vertical tripods are cross-locked with reinforcing brackets to obtain correct spacing, verticality and increase structural strength.

各构件的连结均凭借螺栓、垫圈与螺帽与各构件的开孔与开槽等设置锁合。Each component is connected by bolts, washers and nuts and the openings and slots of each component are locked.

与现有技术相比较,采用上述技术方案的本实用新型具有的优点在于:与太阳能板结合组成一大面积的活动板架构造,达到了构件轻巧、快速组装、省工牢固、安全防台的效果。Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopting the above-mentioned technical solution has the advantages that: it is combined with the solar panel to form a large-area movable panel frame structure, which achieves the advantages of light and handy components, quick assembly, labor saving and firmness, and safety and typhoon prevention. Effect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1:本实用新型结构分解图;Fig. 1: The structural exploded view of the utility model;

图2:本实用新型结构组合后视图;Fig. 2: the rear view of the structure combination of the utility model;

图2(A):本实用新型结构组合侧视图;Fig. 2 (A): the side view of the structure combination of the utility model;

图3:本实用新型多槽纵向支架、多槽或双槽横向支架与第一配件分解图;Figure 3: An exploded view of the multi-slot longitudinal support, multi-slot or double-slot horizontal support and the first accessory of the utility model;

图4:本实用新型多槽纵向支架、多槽或双槽横向支架与第五配件组合图;Figure 4: Combination diagram of multi-slot longitudinal support, multi-slot or double-slot horizontal support and the fifth accessory of the utility model;

图5:本实用新型斜撑脚架与垂直脚架组装局部组合图;Figure 5: Partial assembly diagram of the utility model's diagonal support tripod and vertical tripod assembly;

图5(A):斜撑侧板结构外观立体图;Figure 5(A): Appearance perspective view of the diagonally braced side plate structure;

图5(B):垂直侧板结构外观立体图;Figure 5(B): Appearance perspective view of the vertical side panel structure;

图6:本实用新型后脚座组装局部组合图;Figure 6: Partial assembly diagram of the rear foot seat assembly of the utility model;

图6(A):后脚座结构外观立体图;Figure 6(A): A three-dimensional view of the rear foot structure appearance;

图7:本实用新型前脚座组装局部组合图;Figure 7: Partial assembly diagram of the front foot seat assembly of the utility model;

图7(A):前脚座结构外观立体图;Figure 7(A): A three-dimensional view of the appearance of the front foot seat structure;

图8:本实用新型太阳能板与多槽横向支架的组装状态图;Figure 8: An assembly state diagram of the solar panel and the multi-slot horizontal bracket of the utility model;

图8(A):第二配件外观立体图;Figure 8(A): A perspective view of the appearance of the second accessory;

图9:本实用新型太阳能板与双槽横向支架的组装状态图;Figure 9: An assembly state diagram of the solar panel and the double-slot horizontal support of the utility model;

图9(A):第三配件外观立体图;Figure 9(A): A perspective view of the appearance of the third accessory;

图9(B):横向支架凭借第三配件与太阳能板组装剖视图;Figure 9(B): A cross-sectional view of the assembly of the horizontal support with the solar panel by virtue of the third accessory;

图10:本实用新型斜撑与底座组装局部分解图;Figure 10: Partial exploded view of the assembly of the diagonal brace and the base of the utility model;

图10(A):第四配件外观立体图;Figure 10(A): A perspective view of the appearance of the fourth accessory;

图10(B):纵向支架凭借第四配件与垂直脚架的组合透视图;Fig. 10(B): a combined perspective view of the longitudinal support by virtue of the fourth accessory and the vertical tripod;

图11:第六配件外观立体图;Figure 11: Perspective view of the appearance of the sixth accessory;

图11(A):使用第六配件的组立结构图;Figure 11(A): Assembly structure diagram using the sixth accessory;

图12:第七配件外观立体图;Figure 12: Perspective view of the appearance of the seventh accessory;

图12(A):使用第七配件的组立结构图;Figure 12(A): The assembly structure diagram using the seventh accessory;

图13:第八配件外观立体图;Figure 13: Perspective view of the appearance of the eighth accessory;

图13(A):使用第八配件的组立结构图;Figure 13(A): The assembly structure diagram using the eighth accessory;

图14:第九配件外观立体图;Figure 14: Perspective view of the appearance of the ninth accessory;

图14(A):使用第九配件的组立结构图;Figure 14(A): The assembly structure diagram using the ninth accessory;

图15:第十配件外观立体图;Figure 15: Perspective view of the appearance of the tenth accessory;

图15(A):使用第十配件的组立结构图;Figure 15(A): The assembly structure diagram using the tenth accessory;

图16:本实用新型板架结合太阳能板的局部组立图(一);Fig. 16: Partial assembly diagram (1) of panel frame combined with solar panel of the present utility model;

图17:本实用新型板架结合太阳能板的局部组立图(二);Fig. 17: Partial assembly diagram (2) of panel frame combined with solar panels of the present utility model;

图18:本实用新型板架结合太阳能板的局部组立图(三);Fig. 18: Partial assembly diagram (3) of panel frame combined with solar panels of the present invention;

图19:本实用新型板架结合太阳能板的局部组立图(四)。Fig. 19: Partial assembly diagram (4) of panel frame combined with solar panel of the utility model.

附图标记说明:1框架;11小型上下单槽支架;111T型槽;12中型上下单槽支架;121T型槽;13大型上双槽支架(含线槽);131T型槽;14大型上下单槽支架(含线槽);2脚座;21前脚座211开槽;22后脚座;221L型板片;2211开槽;222双斜板;2221开孔;23斜撑脚架;231T型槽;24垂直脚架;241T型槽;3侧板;31斜撑侧板;311开孔;32垂直侧板;321翼板;322开孔;4配件组;41第一配件(八卦连接片);411翼板;412开槽;42第二配件(锁板挂片);421卡钩;422卡板;423卡扣;424翼板;4241开孔;43第三配件(锁板挂钩);431上翼板;4311开孔;432下翼板;4321开口;44第四配件(90°撑角件);441斜板;4411三角板;44111开孔;442上端;4421开孔;443下端;4431开孔;45第五配件(八卦补强钩);451翼板;452开槽;453钩板;46第六配件(挂板高低扣件);461三角板;462固定板;463穿孔;47第七配件(背板扣件);471平板;472开口;473斜边;48第八配件(铝压条);481长条板;482开孔;483凸肋条;49第九配件(止滑区隔片);491开孔;492挡片;493靠片;4T第十配件(止滑角片);4T1圆孔;5补强支架;6太阳能板;7螺栓;8垫圈;9螺帽。Explanation of reference signs: 1 frame; 11 small upper and lower single-slot support; 111T-slot; 12 medium-sized upper and lower single-slot support; 121T-slot; Slot bracket (including wire slot); 2 foot; 21 front foot 211 slot; 22 rear foot; 221L type plate; 2211 slot; 222 double inclined plate; 2221 opening; ; 24 vertical tripod; 241 T-shaped slot; 3 side panels; 31 diagonal bracing side panels; 311 openings; 32 vertical side panels; 321 wing panels; ; 411 wing plate; 412 slotting; 42 second accessory (lock plate hanger); 421 grab hook; 422 clamp plate; 423 buckle; 424 wing plate; 431 upper wing plate; 4311 opening; 432 lower wing plate; 4321 opening; 44 the fourth accessory (90 ° brace); 441 inclined plate; 4411 triangular plate; 44111 opening; 442 upper end; 4421 opening; 443 lower end; 4431 opening; 45 the fifth fitting (eight trigrams reinforcement hook); 451 wing plate; 452 slotting; 453 hook plate; 46 the sixth fitting (hanging plate height fastener); 461 triangle plate; The seventh fitting (back plate fastener); 471 flat plate; 472 opening; 473 hypotenuse; 48 eighth fitting (aluminum bead); 481 long strip; 482 opening; 483 convex rib; Spacer); 491 opening; 492 block; 493 backing; 4T tenth accessory (anti-slip angle piece); 4T1 round hole; 5 reinforcing bracket; 6 solar panel; 7 bolt; 8 washer; 9 nut.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

首先请参阅图1、图2,分别为本实用新型结构的分解图与组合侧视图。其中图面揭示的大型固定式太阳能架板,包括有:框架1、脚座2、侧板3与配件4所组成,以提供大面积的太阳能板6的设置。First please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, which are respectively an exploded view and a combined side view of the structure of the present utility model. The large-scale fixed solar panel disclosed in the drawing includes: a frame 1 , a base 2 , a side panel 3 and accessories 4 to provide a large-area solar panel 6 .

如图1所示,框架1由数个纵向支架,如大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14搭配数个横向支架,如小型上下单槽支架11、中型上下单槽支架12、大型上双槽支架(含线槽)13、大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14,采相互垂直迭成的大面积支架结构,所述的框架1底面并设有脚座2支撑,所述的脚座2进一步区分有前脚座21、后脚座22、斜撑脚架23与垂直脚架24等不同型态,以使框架1与地面形成一特定角度倾斜的设置型态,其中前脚座21设在每一纵向支架前端,后脚座22设在纵向支架后端,并与斜撑脚架23与垂直脚架24的一端集合定位,提供框架1后端支撑用,所述的斜撑脚架23与垂直脚架24的另一端则分别与纵向支架形成斜向与垂直连接;又前、后脚座21、22均凭借螺锁方式固定在地面,以具有牢靠的稳固性;另外,在纵向支架与斜撑脚架23、垂直脚架24联结处复设有侧板3结构,如纵向支架与斜撑脚架23两外侧面配设有一斜撑侧板31,在纵向支架14与垂直脚架24两外侧面配设有垂直侧板32,如此以巩固所述的联接处结合强度并具有美化作用。As shown in Figure 1, the frame 1 consists of several longitudinal supports, such as a large upper and lower single-slot support (including wire slots) 14 and several horizontal supports, such as a small upper and lower single-slot support 11, a medium-sized upper and lower single-slot support 12, and a large upper and lower double-slot support. Groove support (containing wire groove) 13, large-scale upper and lower single groove bracket (containing wire groove) 14, adopts the large-area support structure that mutually vertically stacks, and described frame 1 bottom surface is provided with foot seat 2 support, and described foot The seat 2 further distinguishes different types such as a front foot seat 21, a rear foot seat 22, a slanting foot frame 23, and a vertical foot frame 24, so that the frame 1 and the ground form a specific angle of inclination, wherein the front foot seat 21 is located at The front end of each longitudinal support, the rear foot seat 22 is located at the rear end of the longitudinal support, and is positioned together with one end of the diagonal support stand 23 and the vertical stand 24 to provide support for the rear end of the frame 1. The other end of the vertical stand 24 is connected obliquely and vertically with the longitudinal support respectively; Bracket 23, vertical stand 24 joints are provided with side plate 3 structures again, as vertical support and diagonal support stand 23 two outer sides are equipped with a diagonal brace side plate 31, between longitudinal support 14 and vertical stand 24 two The outer side is provided with a vertical side plate 32, so as to strengthen the bonding strength of the joint and have a beautifying effect.

如图2所示,在框架1后方所有并排的垂直脚架24采间隔方式配置有补强支架5呈交叉锁固,以增加框架1的结构强度。As shown in FIG. 2 , all the side-by-side vertical legs 24 at the rear of the frame 1 are arranged with reinforcing brackets 5 in a cross-locked manner at intervals, so as to increase the structural strength of the frame 1 .

再如图2(A)所示,当前脚座21、后脚座22固定在地面,由后脚座22向上装设斜撑脚架23与垂直脚架24,并使所述的斜撑脚架23、垂直脚架24分别斜接与垂直接在纵向支架中的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14,复以斜撑侧板31与垂直侧板32配置其两外侧面,的后再将所述的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14垂直连结有数个横向支架,如小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12、或大型上双槽支架(含线槽)13、或大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14,使所有的太阳能板6能分别锁固定位,如此便组成一大面积太阳能板6的框架1。As shown in Fig. 2 (A) again, current foot base 21, rear foot base 22 are fixed on the ground, and diagonal support bracket 23 and vertical support bracket 24 are installed upwards by rear base base 22, and described diagonal support bracket 23 1. The vertical stand 24 is respectively mitered and vertically connected to the large-scale single-slot support (including wire groove) 14 in the longitudinal support, and its two outer sides are configured with the diagonal support side plate 31 and the vertical side plate 32, and then the The large-scale upper and lower single-slot support (containing the wire groove) 14 is vertically connected with several horizontal supports, such as the small-sized upper and lower single-slot support 11, or the medium-sized upper and lower single-slot support 12, or the large-scale upper and lower double-slot support (including the wire groove) 13, Or a large-scale upper and lower single-slot support (containing wire slot) 14, so that all solar panels 6 can be locked and fixed respectively, so that the frame 1 of a large area of solar panels 6 is formed.

请参阅图3所示,为本实用新型多槽纵向支架与多槽或双槽横向支架框架结构分解图;所有的纵向支架,如大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14,与横向支架,如小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12、或大型上双槽支架(含线槽)13、或大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14间的垂直连结,均是凭借配件组4中的第一配件(八卦连接片)41达成,所述的第一配件(八卦连接片)41为呈八边形板片状,间隔四边各设置一翼板411,另四边则各设置一开槽412,所述的开槽412分别与纵向支架中大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14顶部的T型槽141、与横向支架中的小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12、或大型上双槽支架(含线槽)13、或大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14底部的T型槽111或121或131或141相交错对应,俾凭借螺栓穿设达快速结合定位。同时,为间接提升其纵向支架与横向支架间的结合强度,以抗台风的拉力,更使用配件组4中的第五配件(八卦补强钩)45来达成,所述的第五配件(八卦补强钩)45概呈Z形钩状,其上部为一水平状的翼板451且中央设有开槽452,下部则形成钩板453,如此可在结合时,令其开槽452与横向支架中的小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12、或大型上双槽支架(含线槽)13、或大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14底部的T型槽111或121或131或141相对应,而钩板453则勾固在纵向支架中大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14任一侧的线槽处。Please refer to shown in Fig. 3, it is the utility model multi-slot vertical support and multi-slot or double-slot horizontal support frame structure exploded view; For example, the vertical connection between small-sized upper and lower single-slot brackets 11, or medium-sized upper and lower single-slot brackets 12, or large upper and lower double-slot brackets (including wire grooves) 13, or large-scale upper and lower single-slot brackets (including wire grooves) 14, all rely on accessories The first accessory (Bagua connecting piece) 41 in group 4 is achieved. The first accessory (Bagua connecting piece) 41 is in the shape of an octagonal plate, and a wing plate 411 is set on each of the four sides, and a wing plate 411 is set on each of the other four sides. Slot 412, said slot 412 is respectively connected with the T-shaped groove 141 on the top of the large-scale upper and lower single-slot support (containing wire groove) 14 in the longitudinal support, and the small-sized upper and lower single-slot support 11 in the horizontal support, or the medium-sized upper and lower single-slot T-shaped grooves 111 or 121 or 131 or 141 at the bottom of the support 12, or the large-scale upper double-slot support (containing the wire groove) 13, or the large-scale upper and lower single-slot support (containing the wire groove) 14 are staggered and corresponding, so that the bolts can be penetrated to reach Quickly combine positioning. Simultaneously, in order to indirectly improve the bonding strength between its longitudinal bracket and the horizontal bracket, to resist the pulling force of the typhoon, the fifth accessory (eight trigrams reinforcing hook) 45 in the accessory group 4 is used to achieve it. Reinforcement hook) 45 is generally Z-shaped hook shape, and its top is a horizontal wing plate 451 and the center is provided with slot 452, and the bottom then forms hook plate 453, so can when combining, make its slot 452 and transverse direction The small upper and lower single-slot support 11 in the bracket, or the medium-sized upper and lower single-slot support 12, or the large-scale upper and lower double-slot support (containing the wire groove) 13, or the T-shaped groove 111 at the bottom of the large-scale upper and lower single-slot support (containing the wire groove) 14 or 121 or 131 or 141 are corresponding, and the hook plate 453 is then hooked and fixed on the wire groove place on either side of the large-scale single groove support (containing the wire groove) 14 in the longitudinal support.

请参阅图4所示,为本实用新型多槽纵向支架与多槽或双槽横向支架的组合图;所述的纵向支架中大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14底部的T型槽141与第一配件(八卦连接片)41的开槽412间以螺栓7与螺帽9锁合,螺帽9下方覆以垫圈8防松;横向支架中选择小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12、或大型上双槽支架(含线槽)13、或大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14底部的T型槽111或121或131或141与第一配件(八卦连接片)41的开槽412间以螺栓7与螺帽9锁合,并与纵向支架形成交错,且利用四个翼板411间的定位作用,以防松动。第五配件(八卦补强钩)45,提供连接第一配件(八卦连接片)41与纵向支架与横向支架,使十字交叉构造不易松脱,补强第一配件(八卦连接片)41抗台的强度;Please refer to shown in Fig. 4, it is the combination diagram of multi-slot longitudinal support and multi-slot or double-slot horizontal support of the present invention; T-shaped groove 141 at the bottom of large-scale single-slot support (containing wire slot) 14 in the longitudinal support The slot 412 of the first accessory (gossip connecting piece) 41 is locked with the bolt 7 and the nut 9, and the bottom of the nut 9 is covered with a washer 8 to prevent loosening; choose a small upper and lower single-slot bracket 11, or a medium-sized upper and lower bracket for the horizontal bracket Single groove support 12, or large upper double groove support (containing wire groove) 13, or T-shaped groove 111 or 121 or 131 or 141 at the bottom of large-scale single groove support (containing wire groove) 14 and the first accessory (bagua connecting piece) ) between the slots 412 of 41 are locked with the bolt 7 and the nut 9, and form a staggered pattern with the longitudinal support, and utilize the positioning function among the four wing plates 411 to prevent loosening. The fifth accessory (Bagua reinforcing hook) 45 is provided to connect the first accessory (Bagua connecting piece) 41 with the longitudinal bracket and the horizontal bracket, so that the cross structure is not easy to loosen, and the first reinforcing accessory (Bagua connecting piece) 41 is anti-platform Strength of;

请一并参阅图5的本实用新型斜撑脚架与垂直脚架组装局部组合图、图5A)与图5(B)所示;其中图5(A)揭示有一斜撑侧板31,其为一板件且设置有若干开孔311;图5(B)揭示有一垂直侧板32,其为一具有两翼板321的板件且设置若干开孔322。如图5所示,所述的斜撑侧板31是用在巩固纵向支架的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14与斜撑脚架23间的连接,并采以螺栓7与垫圈8、螺帽9方式锁固定位;另垂直侧板32则用在巩固纵向支架的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14与垂直脚架24间的连接,同样采以螺栓7与垫圈8、螺帽9方式锁固定位,既能提升强度,外型也较美观。Please also refer to Fig. 5, which is a partial combination diagram of the slant brace and vertical stand assembly of the utility model, Fig. 5A) and Fig. 5 (B); wherein Fig. 5 (A) reveals a slant brace side plate 31, which It is a plate with several openings 311; FIG. 5(B) discloses a vertical side plate 32, which is a plate with two wings 321 and several openings 322 are provided. As shown in Figure 5, the diagonal bracing side plate 31 is used to connect the large upper and lower single-slot bracket (including wire groove) 14 and the diagonal bracing foot frame 23 for consolidating the longitudinal support, and adopts bolts 7 and washers 8 , nut 9 ways to lock and fix the position; another vertical side plate 32 is used to consolidate the connection between the large-scale upper and lower single-slot support (including wire groove) 14 of the longitudinal support and the vertical stand 24, and also adopts the bolt 7 and the washer 8, The 9-way locking and positioning of the nut can not only improve the strength, but also have a more beautiful appearance.

请一并参阅图6的本实用新型后脚座组装局部组合图、图6(A)的后脚座结构外观立体图;其中后脚座22为由两个相对且设有若干开槽2211的L型板片221,且内夹设有具开孔2221的双斜板222所组成;在实施组装上,将两L型板片221分放置在斜撑脚架23与垂直脚架24的集合端两侧,使其开槽2211分别与斜撑脚架23与垂直脚架24的T型槽231、241相对,复利用螺栓7与垫圈8、螺帽9的锁合形成固定;又垂直脚架24另以螺栓7、垫圈8、螺帽9与双斜板222做锁合;另,整个后脚座22再以螺栓7、垫圈8与螺帽9,与多数的开槽2211搭配锁固在地面。Please also refer to the partial combination diagram of the rear foot seat assembly of the utility model in Fig. 6, and the perspective view of the appearance of the rear foot seat structure in Fig. 6 (A); wherein the rear foot seat 22 is composed of two opposite L-shaped plates provided with a number of slots 2211 221, and it is composed of double inclined plates 222 with openings 2221; in the implementation of assembly, the two L-shaped plates 221 are placed on both sides of the collection end of the diagonal support 23 and the vertical support 24, The slots 2211 are respectively opposite to the T-shaped grooves 231, 241 of the slanting tripod 23 and the vertical tripod 24, and are fixed by locking the bolt 7 with the washer 8 and the nut 9; The bolt 7, the washer 8, the nut 9 are locked with the double inclined plates 222; in addition, the whole rear foot base 22 is locked on the ground with the bolt 7, the washer 8 and the nut 9, and most of the slots 2211.

请一并参阅图7的本实用新型前脚座组装局部组合图、与图7(A)的前脚座结构外观立体图;其中如图7(A)揭示的前脚座21为一设有若干个开槽211的L型板片结构;如此在使用上如图7所示,前脚座21作为纵向支架的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14前端的支撑,其两侧的T型槽141并以螺栓7、螺帽9与开槽211、前脚座21达锁合,螺栓7与螺帽9间覆以垫圈8,如此令整个前脚座21可以螺栓7、垫圈8与螺帽9,搭配开槽211锁固在地面。Please also refer to the partial combination diagram of the front foot seat assembly of the utility model in Fig. 7, and the perspective view of the front foot seat structure appearance in Fig. 7 (A); wherein the front foot seat 21 disclosed in Fig. 7 (A) is provided with several slots 211 L-shaped plate structure; as shown in Figure 7 in use, the front foot seat 21 is used as the support of the front end of the large-scale upper and lower single-slot support (including the wire slot) 14 of the longitudinal support, and the T-shaped slots 141 on both sides are combined with The bolt 7, the nut 9 and the slot 211 and the front foot seat 21 are locked together, and the space between the bolt 7 and the nut 9 is covered with the washer 8, so that the entire front foot seat 21 can be matched with the slot by the bolt 7, the washer 8 and the nut 9 211 is locked on the ground.

请一并参阅图8的本实用新型太阳能板与横向支架的组装状态立体图、与图8(A)的第二配件外观立体图;其中如图8(A)所揭示的第二配件(锁板挂片)42为一两侧设置卡钩421与卡板422、底部设置一卡扣423、顶部设有开孔4241的翼板424的板件;如此在实施组装上,将第二配件(锁板挂片)42以卡钩421、卡板422与卡扣423与横向支架中的大型上双槽支架(含线槽)13、或大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14连接定位,再利用所述的第二配件(锁板挂片)42的设有开孔4241的翼板424,以螺栓7、垫圈8与螺帽9与太阳能板6连接。Please also refer to the perspective view of the assembly state of the solar panel and the horizontal support of the utility model in Fig. 8, and the perspective view of the appearance of the second accessory in Fig. 8 (A); wherein the second accessory (lock plate hanger) as shown in Fig. Sheet) 42 is a plate with hook 421 and clamp plate 422 arranged on both sides, a buckle 423 provided at the bottom, and wing plate 424 with opening 4241 at the top; Hanging sheet) 42 is connected and positioned with grab 421, clamp plate 422 and buckle 423 and the large-scale upper double-slot support (containing wire slot) 13 in the horizontal support, or the large-scale upper and lower single-slot bracket (containing wire slot) 14, and reuses The wing plate 424 with the opening 4241 of the second accessory (locking plate hanging piece) 42 is connected with the solar panel 6 by bolts 7 , washers 8 and nuts 9 .

请一并参阅图9的本实用新型太阳能板与横向支架的组装状态立体图、图9(A)的第三配件外观立体图、以及图9(B)的横向支架凭借第三配件与太阳能板的组装剖视图;其中如图9(A)所揭示的第三配件(锁板挂钩)43为一呈“Z”字型的板片,包括上翼板431和下翼板432,上翼板431设有开孔4311,下翼板432设有开口4321;如此在实际组装上,当横向支架中的小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12凭借第三配件(锁板挂钩)43与太阳能板6组配时,将第三配件(锁板挂钩)43贴在小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12的侧壁,上翼板431的开孔4311以螺栓7、垫圈8、螺帽9与太阳能板6连接固定;如图9(C)所示,横向支架的小型上下单槽支架11、或中型上下单槽支架12下方则与纵向支架的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14相交错结合,并将第三配件(锁板挂钩)43夹固其间,且以螺栓7、垫圈8与螺帽9锁合,而令纵向、横向支架与太阳能板6结合成一体。Please also refer to the perspective view of the assembly state of the solar panel and the horizontal bracket of the present invention in Figure 9, the perspective view of the appearance of the third accessory in Figure 9(A), and the assembly of the horizontal bracket with the third accessory and the solar panel in Figure 9(B) Sectional view; wherein the third accessory (lock plate hook) 43 disclosed in Figure 9 (A) is a "Z" shaped plate, including upper wing plate 431 and lower wing plate 432, and upper wing plate 431 is provided with Hole 4311, lower wing plate 432 is provided with opening 4321; So in actual assembly, when the small up and down single groove support 11 in the horizontal support, or medium-sized up and down single groove support 12 relies on the third accessory (lock plate hook) 43 and solar energy When the plate 6 is assembled, the third accessory (lock plate hook) 43 is pasted on the side wall of the small-sized upper and lower single-slot support 11 or the medium-sized upper and lower single-slot support 12, and the opening 4311 of the upper wing plate 431 is sealed with the bolt 7 and the washer 8. , the nut 9 is connected and fixed with the solar panel 6; as shown in Figure 9 (C), the small up and down single groove support 11 of the horizontal support, or the bottom of the medium-sized single groove support 12 is connected with the large up and down single groove support of the longitudinal support (including Wire slots) 14 are staggeredly combined, and the third accessory (lock plate hook) 43 is clamped therebetween, and bolts 7, washers 8 and nuts 9 are locked, so that the vertical and horizontal brackets and solar panels 6 are combined into one .

请一并参阅图10的本实用新型斜撑与底座组装局部分解图、图10(A)的第四配件外观立体图、与图10(B)的纵向支架凭借第四配件与垂直脚架的组合透视图;其中如图10(A)所揭示的第四配件(90°撑角件)44,为一具有斜板441的L型板片,所述的斜板441两侧各延伸一设有开孔44111的三角板4411,所述的L型板片的上、下端442、443各设有一开孔4421、4431,其中上端442两侧各延设一垂直翼板4422,用以提升其结合强度,而垂直侧板32的覆盖纵向支架与垂直脚架24,可增加其美观性;又如图10(B)所示,将第四配件(90°撑角件)44以螺栓7、垫圈8、螺帽9分别锁固在纵向支架的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14与垂直脚架24相结合处两侧,并外覆盖有垂直侧板32,如此形成一稳固又兼具美观的效果。Please also refer to Figure 10 for the partial exploded view of the assembly of the diagonal brace and the base of the utility model, the perspective view of the appearance of the fourth accessory in Figure 10(A), and the longitudinal bracket in Figure 10(B) by virtue of the combination of the fourth accessory and the vertical stand Perspective view; wherein the fourth accessory (90° bracing piece) 44 disclosed in Figure 10(A) is an L-shaped plate with a slant plate 441, and each of the two sides of the slant plate 441 extends a set The triangular plate 4411 with the opening 44111, the upper and lower ends 442, 443 of the L-shaped plate are respectively provided with an opening 4421, 4431, wherein a vertical wing plate 4422 is extended on both sides of the upper end 442 to enhance its bonding strength , and the vertical side plate 32 covers the longitudinal support and the vertical stand 24, which can increase its aesthetics; and as shown in Figure 10 (B), the fourth accessory (90 ° brace) 44 is connected with the bolt 7, the washer 8 , Nuts 9 are respectively locked on both sides of the joint of the large upper and lower single-slot brackets (including wire slots) 14 of the longitudinal bracket and the vertical stand 24, and are covered with vertical side plates 32, so that a stable and beautiful structure is formed. Effect.

请一并配合参阅图11的第六配件外观立体图、与图11(A)的使用第六配件的组立结构图;其中如图11所揭示的第六配件外观立体图,所述的第六配件(挂板高低扣件)46为一三角板461两相邻侧边向上延伸一段再水平翻折有两外张的固定板462,两固定板462上均设有穿孔463;如此在实际组装上,在太阳能板6与横向支架间的组装须由太阳能板6下方施工的前提下,若遇到太阳能板5已自伸生根螺栓的状况,则采第六配件(挂板高低扣件)46,装在太阳能板6框内侧,以高低差造型穿插螺栓7,连接太阳能板6与支架,固定件隐藏在太阳能板6的背后,较为美观,如图11所示。Please refer to the perspective view of the appearance of the sixth accessory in Figure 11 and the assembly structure diagram of the sixth accessory in Figure 11(A); among them, the perspective view of the appearance of the sixth accessory disclosed in Figure 11, the sixth accessory (Hanging plate high and low fasteners) 46 is a triangular plate 461 two adjacent sides extending upwards for a section and then horizontally folded with two outer fixed plates 462, both fixed plates 462 are provided with perforations 463; so in actual assembly, Under the premise that the assembly between the solar panel 6 and the horizontal support must be constructed under the solar panel 6, if the solar panel 5 has self-extended and rooted bolts, the sixth accessory (hanging plate height fastener) 46 is adopted to install On the inner side of the frame of the solar panel 6, bolts 7 are interspersed in a height difference shape to connect the solar panel 6 and the support. The fixing parts are hidden behind the solar panel 6, which is more beautiful, as shown in Figure 11.

请一并配合参阅图12的第七配件外观立体图、与图12(A)的使用第七配件的组立结构图。其中如图12所揭示的第七配件(背板扣件)47为一平板471两相对侧边设开口472,并在所夹的一侧边垂直并弯折有一斜边473;如此在实际组装上,在太阳能板6与横向支架间的组装须由太阳能板6下方施工的前提下,若遇到固定太阳能板6框处无螺栓孔状况,则采第七配件(背板扣件)47装在太阳能板6框内侧,螺栓7穿插第七配件(背板扣件)47,以压夹方式顶紧太阳能板6框凸缘,连接太阳能板6与横向支架,固定件隐藏在太阳能板6背后,整体较美观,如图12(A)所示。Please refer to the perspective view of the appearance of the seventh accessory in FIG. 12 and the assembly structure diagram of the seventh accessory in FIG. 12(A). Among them, the seventh accessory (back plate fastener) 47 as shown in Figure 12 is provided with openings 472 on two opposite sides of a flat plate 471, and a hypotenuse 473 is vertically bent on the clamped side; thus in actual assembly On the premise that the assembly between the solar panel 6 and the horizontal bracket must be constructed under the solar panel 6, if there is no bolt hole at the frame of the fixed solar panel 6, the seventh accessory (back plate fastener) 47 is used to install On the inner side of the solar panel 6 frame, the bolt 7 penetrates the seventh accessory (back plate fastener) 47, clamps the flange of the solar panel 6 frame tightly, connects the solar panel 6 and the horizontal bracket, and the fixing part is hidden behind the solar panel 6 , the overall appearance is more beautiful, as shown in Figure 12(A).

请一并参阅图13的第八配件外观立体图、与图13(A)的使用第八配件的组立结构图。其中如图13所揭示的第八配件(铝压条)48,是一长条板481表面设两开孔482,且在底面设有相间隔呈平行的凸肋条483;如此在实际组装上,若允许在太阳能板6上方施工,则利用由大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14上方沟槽伸出螺栓7穿插第八配件(铝压条)48,压锁作相邻的太阳能板6,以得固定,具有区隔左右相邻太阳能板6相等间隙的功能,必要时可在第八配件(铝压条)48与太阳能板6压锁之间,加设橡胶垫件以防震与防损,如玻璃式无铝框的太阳能板等的固定,如图13(A)所示。Please also refer to the perspective view of the appearance of the eighth accessory in FIG. 13 and the assembly structure diagram of the eighth accessory in FIG. 13(A). Among them, the eighth accessory (aluminum bead) 48 as shown in Figure 13 is that a strip plate 481 surface is provided with two openings 482, and the bottom surface is provided with spaced parallel convex ribs 483; so in actual assembly, if To allow construction above the solar panel 6, use the bolt 7 protruding from the upper groove of the large-scale upper and lower single-slot support (including the wire slot) 14 to penetrate the eighth accessory (aluminum bead) 48, and press and lock it as the adjacent solar panel 6. It has to be fixed and has the function of separating the equal gaps between the left and right adjacent solar panels 6. If necessary, rubber pads can be added between the eighth accessory (aluminum bead) 48 and the pressure lock of the solar panel 6 to prevent shock and damage, such as The fixing of glass-type solar panel without aluminum frame, etc., is shown in Figure 13 (A).

请一并参阅图14的第九配件外观立体图、与图14(A)的使用第九配件的组立结构图。其中如图14所揭示的第九配件(止滑区隔片)49,是一呈“Z”字型的板片,其中央部分适位设一开孔491,一端为弯折并形成有较宽的挡片492,另一端则反向弯折成靠片493,如此在装配使用上,第九配件(止滑区隔片)49是配合第八配件(铝压条)48固定太阳能板6,在倾斜面若不希望上述施工情况下挂装的太阳能板6滑落,且锁固太阳能板6时也不须扶持,则在上下端支架各放置一组第九配件(止滑区隔片)49,其具有区隔上、下太阳能板6而使的跳不开功能,下端的第九配件(止滑区隔片)49具止滑功能,须先固定,上端的第九配件(止滑区隔片)49通常只需放置定位,纵使不锁固也行,如图14(A)所示。Please also refer to the perspective view of the appearance of the ninth accessory in FIG. 14 and the assembly structure diagram of the ninth accessory in FIG. 14(A). Wherein as shown in Figure 14, the ninth accessory (slip-resistant area spacer) 49 is a "Z"-shaped plate, with an opening 491 in its central part, and one end is bent and formed with a relatively The wide baffle 492, the other end is reversely bent into a leaner 493, so in assembly and use, the ninth accessory (slip spacer) 49 is to cooperate with the eighth accessory (aluminum bead) 48 to fix the solar panel 6, If you do not want the solar panel 6 mounted on the inclined surface to slip under the above-mentioned construction conditions, and you do not need to support the solar panel 6 when locking it, then place a group of ninth accessories (slip-resistant spacers) 49 on the upper and lower brackets. , it has the function that the upper and lower solar panels 6 are separated and cannot be jumped. The ninth accessory (the anti-slip area spacer) 49 at the lower end has an anti-slip function, which must be fixed first. The ninth accessory (the anti-slip area) at the upper end Spacer) 49 usually only needs to be positioned, even if it is not locked, as shown in Figure 14 (A).

请一并参阅图15的第十配件外观立体图、与图15(A)的使用第十配件的组立结构图。其中如图15所揭示的第十配件(止滑角片)4T为一L形板片,其一表面穿设有一圆孔4T1;如此当实际装配时,将第十配件(止滑角片)4T配合第八配件(铝压条)48固定太阳能板6,在倾斜面施工,不希望太阳能板6挂装滑落,且锁固太阳能板6时也不须扶持,则须先固定第十配件(止滑角片)4T,再放置太阳能板6卡住,是比较简单的组装方式。Please also refer to the perspective view of the appearance of the tenth accessory in FIG. 15 and the assembly structure diagram in FIG. 15(A) using the tenth accessory. Among them, the tenth accessory (anti-slip angle piece) 4T as shown in Figure 15 is an L-shaped plate, and a circular hole 4T1 is perforated on one of its surfaces; 4T cooperates with the eighth accessory (aluminum bead) 48 to fix the solar panel 6. When constructing on an inclined surface, the solar panel 6 is not expected to be hung and slipped, and the solar panel 6 does not need to be supported when locking the solar panel 6. The tenth accessory (only Sliding angle sheet) 4T, and then place the solar panel 6 to block, which is a relatively simple assembly method.

请再一并参阅图16~图19,是表示本实用新型板架结合太阳能板的各种型态组立图;其中如图16所示,为采用纵向支架的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14结合横向支架的大型上下单、双槽支架(含线槽)13、14的局部组立图。图17为采用纵向支架的大型上下单槽支架(含线槽)14结合横向支架的小、中型上下单槽支架11、12的局部组立图。图18为承十六图的板架1结构应用以结合太阳能板6的局部组立图。图19则为承十七图的板架1结构应用以结合太阳能板6的局部组立图。Please refer to Figures 16 to 19 together, which are diagrams showing various types of assembly of the panel frame of the present invention combined with solar panels; among them, as shown in Figure 16, it is a large-scale upper and lower single-slot support (including wires) that adopts a longitudinal support. Groove) 14 is combined with the local assembly diagram of the large up and down single, double groove support (comprising line groove) 13,14 of horizontal support. Fig. 17 is a partial assembly diagram of small and medium-sized upper and lower single-slot supports 11, 12 using a vertical support with a large upper and lower single-slot support (including wire slot) 14 combined with a horizontal support. FIG. 18 is a partial assembly view of the application of the board frame 1 in FIG. 16 to combine with the solar panel 6 . FIG. 19 is a partial assembly view of the solar panel 6 in combination with the structure of the panel frame 1 in FIG. 17 .

归纳以上内容可知,本实用新型提供大型固定式太阳能板架的应用技术,主要是凭借纵向与横向铝挤型支架材为主要支架构件,搭配各种不同功能、形状的附属连结构件,组成所需结构强度且多样化需求的板架构造,以与太阳能板结合组成一大面积的板架构造,以达成构件轻巧、快速组装、省工牢固、安全防台等功效的目的,为本实用新型对于大型固定式太阳能板架构造所作最具体的改良。Summarizing the above content, it can be seen that the utility model provides the application technology of large fixed solar panels, mainly relying on the longitudinal and horizontal aluminum extruded support materials as the main support components, and various auxiliary connecting components with different functions and shapes. The panel frame structure that requires structural strength and diverse needs is combined with solar panels to form a large-area panel frame structure, so as to achieve the functions of light and light components, fast assembly, labor saving and firmness, safety and typhoon prevention, etc. This utility model The most specific improvement is made for the construction of large fixed solar panel frames.

以上说明对本实用新型而言只是说明性的,而非限制性的,本领域普通技术人员理解,在不脱离权利要求所限定的精神和范围的情况下,可作出许多修改、变化或等效,但都将落入本实用新型的权利要求可限定的范围之内。The above description is only illustrative, rather than restrictive, of the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art understand that many modifications, changes or equivalents can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined in the claims. But all will fall within the limitable scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (13)

1.一种大型固定式太阳能架板,其特征在于:包括:1. A large fixed solar panel, characterized in that: comprising: 一框架,由纵向支架与横向支架相互垂直迭合所组成的框架结构,并与地面成任一预定的角度斜向放置;A frame, a frame structure composed of longitudinal supports and transverse supports vertically superimposed on each other, and placed obliquely at any predetermined angle with the ground; 一脚座,由前脚座、后脚座、斜撑脚架与垂直脚架组成,前脚座与纵向支架相结合作为框架前端支撑,后脚座并利用垂直脚架与斜撑脚架连接纵向支架;A foot seat is composed of a front foot seat, a rear foot seat, a diagonal brace and a vertical tripod. The front foot and the longitudinal bracket are combined as the front support of the frame, and the rear foot is connected to the longitudinal bracket by using the vertical tripod and the diagonal brace; 一侧板,设有斜撑侧板与垂直侧板,斜撑侧板为一板件且设置数个开孔,罩覆在纵向支架与斜撑脚架的连接处,垂直侧板为一板件且设置数个开孔,罩覆在纵向支架与垂直脚架的连接处;以及One side plate is provided with a braced side panel and a vertical side panel. The diagonal braced side panel is a panel with several openings, covering the connection between the longitudinal bracket and the diagonal braced foot frame, and the vertical side panel is a panel. and set several openings, covering the connection between the longitudinal support and the vertical stand; and 一配件组,包含八卦连接片、锁板挂片、锁板挂钩与90°撑角件。A set of accessories, including gossip connecting piece, lock plate hanger, lock plate hook and 90° bracing piece. 2.根据权利要求1所述的大型固定式太阳能架板,其特征在于:横向支架进一步包含小型上下单槽支架、中型上下单槽支架、大型上双槽支架与大型上下单槽支架。2. The large-scale fixed solar panel according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal support further includes a small upper and lower single-slot support, a medium-sized upper and lower single-slot support, a large upper double-slot support and a large upper and lower single-slot support. 3.根据权利要求1所述的大型固定式太阳能架板,其特征在于:垂直脚架间以补强支架交叉锁固。3. The large fixed solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical legs are cross-locked with reinforcing brackets. 4.根据权利要求1所述的大型固定式太阳能架板,其特征在于:八卦连接片呈八边形板片状,间隔四边各设置一翼板,另四边则各设置一开槽。4. The large-scale fixed solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gossip connecting piece is in the shape of an octagonal plate, a wing plate is arranged on each of the four sides, and a slot is arranged on each of the other four sides. 5.根据权利要求1所述的大型固定式太阳能架板,其特征在于:锁板挂片为一两侧设置卡钩与卡板、底部设置一卡扣、顶部设有开孔的翼板。5. The large fixed solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking plate hanger is a wing plate with hooks and clamps on both sides, a buckle on the bottom, and an opening on the top. 6.根据权利要求1所述的大型固定式太阳能架板,其特征在于:锁板挂钩为一呈“Z”字型的板片,包括上翼板和下翼板,上翼板设有开孔,下翼板设有开口。6. The large-scale fixed solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lock plate hook is a "Z"-shaped plate, including an upper wing and a lower wing, and the upper wing is provided with an opening Hole, the lower wing plate is provided with opening. 7.根据权利要求1所述的大型固定式太阳能架板,其特征在于:90°撑角件为一具有斜板的L型板片,所述的斜板两侧各延伸一设有开孔的三角板,所述的L型板片的上、下端各设有一开孔,其中上端两侧各延设一垂直翼板。7. The large fixed solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the 90° brace is an L-shaped plate with a slant plate, and each side of the slant plate is extended with an opening The triangular plate, the upper and lower ends of the L-shaped plate are respectively provided with an opening, and a vertical wing plate is respectively extended on both sides of the upper end. 8.根据权利要求1所述的大型固定式太阳能架板,其特征在于:配件组更包括有一八卦补强钩,呈Z形钩状,上部为一水平状的翼板且中央设有开槽,下部则形成钩板。8. The large fixed solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the accessory set further includes a gossip reinforcement hook, which is in the shape of a Z-shaped hook, and the upper part is a horizontal wing plate with a slot in the center , and the lower part forms a hook plate. 9.根据权利要求1所述的大型固定式太阳能架板,其特征在于:配件组更包括有一挂板高低扣件,其是一三角板两相邻侧边向上延伸一段再水平翻折有两外张的固定板,两固定板上均设有穿孔。9. The large-scale fixed solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the accessory set further includes a high and low fastener for the hanging panel, which is a triangular panel extending upward for a section from two adjacent sides and then horizontally folded with two outer panels. Two fixed plates are provided with perforations. 10.根据权利要求1所述的大型固定式太阳能架板,其特征在于:配件组更包括有一背板扣件,其为一平板两相对侧边设开口,并在所夹的一侧边垂直并弯折有一斜边。10. The large fixed solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the accessory set further includes a back panel fastener, which is provided with openings on two opposite sides of a flat panel, and is perpendicular to the clamped side. And bend a hypotenuse. 11.根据权利要求1所述的大型固定式太阳能架板,其特征在于:配件组更包括有一铝压条,是一长条板,表面设两开孔,且在底面设有相间隔呈平行的凸肋条。11. The large-scale fixed solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the accessory group further includes an aluminum bead, which is a long strip, with two openings on the surface, and parallel gaps on the bottom surface. Convex ribs. 12.根据权利要求1所述的大型固定式太阳能架板,其特征在于:配件组更包括有一止滑区隔片,是一呈“Z”字型的板片,其中央部分适位设一开孔,一端为弯折并形成有较宽的挡片,另一端则反向弯折成靠片。12. The large-scale fixed solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the accessory group further includes a non-slip spacer, which is a "Z"-shaped plate, and a central part is appropriately set Opening, one end is bent and formed with a wider blocking piece, and the other end is reversely bent to form a backing piece. 13.根据权利要求1所述的大型固定式太阳能架板,其特征在于:配件组更包括有一止滑角片,其为一L形板片,其一表面穿设有一圆孔。13 . The large fixed solar panel according to claim 1 , wherein the accessory set further includes an anti-slip angle piece, which is an L-shaped plate with a round hole pierced on one surface thereof. 14 .
CNU2007201476970U 2007-04-26 2007-04-26 Large-scale fixed solar rack board Expired - Lifetime CN201045737Y (en)

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CN102383550A (en) * 2011-07-30 2012-03-21 潘鸿飞 Supporting device of solar collector on metal roof
US8407950B2 (en) 2011-01-21 2013-04-02 First Solar, Inc. Photovoltaic module support system
CN103081119A (en) * 2009-07-02 2013-05-01 Zep太阳能公司 Pivot-fit frame, and method for photovoltaic modules
CN103780197A (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-05-07 富昱能源科技(昆山)有限公司 Solar module support assembly
CN105526724A (en) * 2014-10-16 2016-04-27 萨沃-太阳能有限公司 Mounting support for at least one solar thermal collector
CN106263623A (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-01-04 浙江佳必具科技有限公司 A kind of practical shelf
TWI904943B (en) * 2024-11-21 2025-11-11 富陽能開發股份有限公司 Solar module array frame system with dent-resistant reinforced support structure

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CN103081119A (en) * 2009-07-02 2013-05-01 Zep太阳能公司 Pivot-fit frame, and method for photovoltaic modules
CN103081119B (en) * 2009-07-02 2016-06-15 光城公司 Pivotable for photovoltaic module coordinates framework and method
US8407950B2 (en) 2011-01-21 2013-04-02 First Solar, Inc. Photovoltaic module support system
US9252307B2 (en) 2011-01-21 2016-02-02 First Solar, Inc. Photovoltaic module support system
US9413287B2 (en) 2011-01-21 2016-08-09 First Solar, Inc. Photovoltaic module support system
CN102383550A (en) * 2011-07-30 2012-03-21 潘鸿飞 Supporting device of solar collector on metal roof
CN103780197A (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-05-07 富昱能源科技(昆山)有限公司 Solar module support assembly
CN105526724A (en) * 2014-10-16 2016-04-27 萨沃-太阳能有限公司 Mounting support for at least one solar thermal collector
CN106263623A (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-01-04 浙江佳必具科技有限公司 A kind of practical shelf
TWI904943B (en) * 2024-11-21 2025-11-11 富陽能開發股份有限公司 Solar module array frame system with dent-resistant reinforced support structure

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