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CN201039325Y - A digital signal receiving device for computer - Google Patents

A digital signal receiving device for computer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201039325Y
CN201039325Y CN 200720118556 CN200720118556U CN201039325Y CN 201039325 Y CN201039325 Y CN 201039325Y CN 200720118556 CN200720118556 CN 200720118556 CN 200720118556 U CN200720118556 U CN 200720118556U CN 201039325 Y CN201039325 Y CN 201039325Y
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China
Prior art keywords
digital signal
computer
chip
demodulator
usb controller
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200720118556
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田喜
孙水石
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Shenzhen Skyworth RGB Electronics Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Skyworth RGB Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200720118556 priority Critical patent/CN201039325Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a digital signal receiving device used for computer, comprising an antenna, a high frequency head, an AD converter, a demodulator and a USB controller, wherein, the antenna is used for receiving DMB-T television signals sent by a television station; the high frequency head tunes the received signals; the high frequency head outputs analog signals which is converted to digital signals by the AD converter; the demodulator outputs TS flow to the USB controller which is connected with a computer through a USB interface; and the utility model is provided with a mass storage with an integrated transcribing and playing software. Once carrying the digital signal receiving device, users can realize the functions of transcribing and playing through a PC at the place where DMB-T television signals reach, thus being very convenient to use and realizing that once being plugged in, the portable equipment can be used.

Description

一种用于计算机的数字信号接收装置 A digital signal receiving device for computer

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及DMB-T数字电视技术领域,特别涉及一种用于计算机的具有USB接口数字信号接收装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of DMB-T digital television, in particular to a digital signal receiving device with a USB interface for a computer.

背景技术 Background technique

如今,DMB-T的中国数字电视标准已制订,各大电视台基于DMB-T标准的数字电视节目已经先后开始试播,目前出现了各种形式的DMB-T国家标准数字电视接收器,然而这些固定的数字电视接收器已经无法满足人们日益加快的生活节奏,尤其是移动接收装置。另一方面,由于电脑已经逐渐深入到人们生活的各个方面,也有许多产品实现电脑PC接收播放电视信号的功能;此类产品的实现主要有两种方法,一种是给PC机配备一个RF信号电视接收卡,这种电视接收卡所接收的信号是RF信号,不具备接收DMB-T数字电视信号功能,而且使用起来很不方便;另一种方法是通过互联网络观看电视,此类产品是根据网络的资源来观看节目,但费用昂贵,一般人无法接受此节目源观看电视,并且收看该节目源容易受到网络环境的影响。产品有待于改进和发展。Today, the Chinese digital TV standard of DMB-T has been formulated, and the digital TV programs based on the DMB-T standard of major TV stations have started trial broadcasting one after another. At present, various forms of DMB-T national standard digital TV receivers have appeared. However, these fixed Advanced digital TV receivers can no longer meet people's ever-increasing pace of life, especially mobile receivers. On the other hand, since computers have gradually penetrated into all aspects of people's lives, there are also many products that realize the function of PCs receiving and playing TV signals; there are mainly two methods for the realization of such products, one is to equip the PC with an RF signal TV receiving card, the signal received by this TV receiving card is RF signal, it does not have the function of receiving DMB-T digital TV signal, and it is very inconvenient to use; another way is to watch TV through the Internet, this kind of product is The program is watched according to the resource of the network, but the cost is expensive, and common people cannot accept this program source to watch TV, and watching this program source is easily affected by the network environment. Products need to be improved and developed.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是针对上述现有技术存在的缺陷提供一种便携式即插即用的具有USB接口数字信号接收装置。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a portable plug-and-play digital signal receiving device with a USB interface for the defects of the above-mentioned prior art.

本实用新型的技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

一种用于计算机的数字信号接收装置,包括天线、高频头、AD模数转换器、解调器,所述天线用于接收电视台发送的DMB-T电视信号,由所述高频头对接收的信号进行调谐,所述高频头输出模拟信号,经过所述模数转换器将模拟信号转为数字信号,然后由解调器解调输出TS流,其特征在于:还包括一个USB控制器,所述USB控制器与所述天线,所述高频头、所述AD模数转换器和所述解调器集成在PCB电路板上,外置于所述计算机,通过USB接口与所述计算机相连。A kind of digital signal receiving device that is used for computer, comprises antenna, tuner, AD analog-to-digital converter, demodulator, and described antenna is used for receiving the DMB-T television signal that TV station sends, is paired by described tuner The received signal is tuned, the tuner outputs an analog signal, the analog signal is converted into a digital signal through the analog-to-digital converter, and then the demodulator demodulates and outputs the TS stream, which is characterized in that: it also includes a USB control device, the USB controller and the antenna, the tuner, the AD analog-to-digital converter and the demodulator are integrated on a PCB circuit board, placed externally on the computer, and connected to the computer through a USB interface connected to the above computer.

其中,所述USB控制器包括一控制芯片,用于管理和协调系统内部各部件的工作。Wherein, the USB controller includes a control chip for managing and coordinating the work of various components inside the system.

其中,还包括一个存储芯片,所述存储芯片与所述USB控制器信号连接,用于数据的存储。Wherein, a storage chip is also included, and the storage chip is signal-connected with the USB controller for data storage.

其中,所述存储芯片内集成了录制和播放软件,通过所述USB控制器将TS流输入至所述计算机,用于实现数据的录制和调用。Wherein, recording and playing software are integrated in the storage chip, and the TS stream is input to the computer through the USB controller for recording and calling of data.

其中,还包括一个转码芯片,所述转码芯片的两端分别与所述解调器和所述存储器相连,通过所述转码芯片将转码后的所述TS流数据包存入所述存储器,用于存储所接收的视频、音频以及其它数据。Wherein, a transcoding chip is also included, and the two ends of the transcoding chip are respectively connected with the demodulator and the memory, and the transcoded TS stream data packets are stored in the transcoding chip through the transcoding chip. The above-mentioned memory is used to store received video, audio and other data.

本实用新型所提供的一种用于计算机的数字信号接收装置,外置于计算机,通过USB接口与所述计算机相连,该数字信号接收装置配有集成了录制和播放软件的大容量存储器,用户只要携带该接收装置,在有DMB-T电视信号的地方通过PC机就能实现录制和播放的功能,使用非常方便,实现了便携式即插即用。The utility model provides a digital signal receiving device for a computer, which is placed outside the computer and connected to the computer through a USB interface. The digital signal receiving device is equipped with a large-capacity memory integrated with recording and playing software. As long as the receiving device is carried, the functions of recording and playing can be realized through a PC in a place where there is a DMB-T TV signal, which is very convenient to use and realizes portable plug and play.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的原理框图;Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的录制方式图;Fig. 2 is the recording mode diagram of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型的另一录制方式图。Fig. 3 is a diagram of another recording method of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下对本实用新型的较佳实施例加以详细说明。Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below.

一种具有USB接口的数字信号接收装置,如附图1所示,包括天线、高频头芯片、AD模数转换器芯片、解调器芯片,USB控制器芯片和存储器芯片,所述的芯片及接口电路集成在PCB电路板上,通过USB接口与计算机相连。所述的数字信号接收装置通过所述天线接收电视台发送的DMB-T电视信号,由所述高频头对信号进行调谐,所述高频头输出的模拟信号经过所述模数转换器后变为数字信号,然后由所述解调器解调,其中所述解调芯片负责对接收的DMB-T数字信号进行解调,从中解调出电视节目信息并输出TS流(传输数据流),通过USB控制器把TS数据流做成数据包输出给USB接口传送至计算机,其中所述USB控制器是整个系统的MCU,负责管理协调各芯片的工作。并且所述存储器选用了大容量的存储芯片,将录制和播放软件集成在所述存储芯片内,实现数据的存储和读取。A kind of digital signal receiving device with USB interface, as shown in accompanying drawing 1, comprises antenna, tuner chip, AD analog-to-digital converter chip, demodulator chip, USB controller chip and memory chip, described chip And the interface circuit is integrated on the PCB circuit board, and connected with the computer through the USB interface. The digital signal receiving device receives the DMB-T television signal sent by the TV station through the antenna, and the signal is tuned by the tuner, and the analog signal output by the tuner is changed after passing through the analog-to-digital converter. It is a digital signal, and then demodulated by the demodulator, wherein the demodulation chip is responsible for demodulating the received DMB-T digital signal, demodulating the TV program information and outputting the TS stream (transport data stream), Through the USB controller, the TS data stream is made into a data packet and output to the USB interface for transmission to the computer, wherein the USB controller is the MCU of the entire system, responsible for managing and coordinating the work of each chip. In addition, a large-capacity memory chip is selected for the memory, and recording and playback software are integrated in the memory chip to realize data storage and reading.

本实用新型可录式的数字信号接收装置所使用的软件包括:设备驱动软件,PC机公开的解码技术软件,PC机公开的转码技术软件和USB传输控制协议。首先当具有USB接口的数字信号接收装置与计算机相连时,计算机系统将接收到的TS流数据,通过软件解码转码,由计算机的CPU控制,设定用户的计划录制时间及用户希望保存的视音频格式,按照USB传输控制协议,实现对数据的存取。The software used by the recordable digital signal receiving device of the utility model includes: device driver software, decoding technology software disclosed by the PC, transcoding technology software disclosed by the PC and USB transmission control protocol. First, when a digital signal receiving device with a USB interface is connected to a computer, the computer system decodes and transcodes the received TS stream data through software, and is controlled by the CPU of the computer to set the user's planned recording time and the video that the user wants to save. The audio format, according to the USB transmission control protocol, realizes the access to the data.

本实用新型有两种录制方式,如附图2所示是录制方式一,系统接收到DMB-T的数字电视信号后,通过内置在存储器的应用软件,将USB控制器输入的TS流数据由PC机控制转码,转换为MPEG-2文件存入计算机硬盘的指定位置。录制方式一是利用计算机来实现转码,然后将转换后的数据存储到计算机硬盘中,用户可以一边收看电视节目一边录制或者计划指定时间开始录制。The utility model has two recording methods, as shown in Figure 2, recording method 1, after the system receives the digital TV signal of DMB-T, through the application software built in the memory, the TS stream data input by the USB controller is sent by The PC controls the transcoding and converts it into an MPEG-2 file and stores it in the designated location of the computer hard disk. The first method of recording is to use a computer to achieve transcoding, and then store the converted data in the hard disk of the computer. Users can record while watching TV programs or plan to start recording at a specified time.

如附图2所示是录制方式二,系统接收到DMB-T的数字电视信号后,通过USB控制器输入解析的TS流数据中的节目信息给计算机,其中有一转码芯片,通过所述转码芯片将解调器送入的TS流数据转换为指定录制的视频及音频编码格式,然后将所接收的视频、音频以及其它数据存入所述存储器。这里所述计算机是用来调用本实用新型系统的内置软件,来设定录制文件的视频格式、音频格式、以及录制开始时间和结束时间。As shown in accompanying drawing 2, it is the second recording method. After the system receives the digital TV signal of DMB-T, the program information in the TS stream data analyzed is input to the computer through the USB controller, and there is a transcoding chip in it. The code chip converts the TS stream data sent by the demodulator into specified recording video and audio coding formats, and then stores the received video, audio and other data into the memory. The computer described here is used to call the built-in software of the utility model system to set the video format, audio format, and recording start time and end time of the recording file.

其中录制方式二与录制方式一的不同之处在于:它是由本实用新型所使用的转码芯片硬件转码,计算机只是软件使用的一个环境;而且录制方式二的存储位置为本实用新型的所述存储器。The difference between recording method two and recording method one is that it is transcoded by the transcoding chip hardware used in the utility model, and the computer is only an environment for software use; and the storage location of recording method two is the utility model. described memory.

本实用新型由于为具有USB接口的数字信号接收装置增加了一个大容量的存储芯片,设计了两种非常实用的录制方式,将应用软件集成到所述存储芯片内,便于携带,真正意义上实现了便携式设备的即插即用。Since the utility model adds a large-capacity memory chip to the digital signal receiving device with a USB interface, two very practical recording methods are designed, and the application software is integrated into the memory chip, which is easy to carry and realizes Plug and play for portable devices.

应当理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all these improvements and changes should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. digital signal processing apparatus that is used for computer, comprise antenna, tuner, the AD analog to digital converter, demodulator, described antenna is used to receive the DMB-T TV signal that TV station sends, carry out tuning by described tuner to the signal that receives, described tuner output analog signal, transfer analog signal to digital signal through described analog to digital converter, then by demodulator demodulation output TS stream, it is characterized in that: also comprise a USB controller, described USB controller and described antenna, described tuner, described AD analog to digital converter and described demodulator are integrated on the PCB circuit board, are placed on described computer, link to each other with described computer by USB interface.
2. digital signal processing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described USB controller comprises a control chip, is used to manage the work with each parts of coherent system inside.
3. digital signal processing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises a storage chip, and described storage chip is connected with described USB controller signals, is used for the access of data.
4. digital signal processing apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that, integrated recording and playout software inputs to described computer by described USB controller with TS stream in the described storage chip, is used to realize the storage of data and read.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described digital signal processing apparatus, it is characterized in that, also comprise a transcoding chip, the two ends of described transcoding chip link to each other with described memory with described demodulator respectively, the TS flow data that described transcoding chip is used for that described demodulator is sent into is converted to specifies video and the audio coding form of recording, and deposits video, audio frequency and other data that received in described memory.
CN 200720118556 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 A digital signal receiving device for computer Expired - Fee Related CN201039325Y (en)

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CN 200720118556 CN201039325Y (en) 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 A digital signal receiving device for computer

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Granted publication date: 20080319

Termination date: 20100209