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CN201034291Y - High-power LED lighting lamp - Google Patents

High-power LED lighting lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201034291Y
CN201034291Y CNU2007201082146U CN200720108214U CN201034291Y CN 201034291 Y CN201034291 Y CN 201034291Y CN U2007201082146 U CNU2007201082146 U CN U2007201082146U CN 200720108214 U CN200720108214 U CN 200720108214U CN 201034291 Y CN201034291 Y CN 201034291Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power led
light
printing opacity
cylinder
illuminating lamp
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2007201082146U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴明番
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANGZHOU HANGKE PHOTOELECTRIC CO Ltd
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNU2007201082146U priority Critical patent/CN201034291Y/en
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Publication of CN201034291Y publication Critical patent/CN201034291Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a large power LED illuminating lamp device, in particular to a large power LED illuminating lamp without glare, comprising a large power LED light source, a light penetration cylinder and a lamp cover. The light penetration cylinder is scattered with character or pattern. The large power LED is a point light source, line light source or an extended light source which are larger than one watt. The character or the pattern in the light penetration cylinder can be two-dimensional, three-dimensional, etc, and the light penetration cylinder is provided with diffusion dot or guiding light groove at the side surface where does not have illuminating ray. The utility model has the advantages of effectively solving light pollution of the lighting luminary, protecting environment, increasing aesthetic property of the luminary, and providing a lighting luminary with low color temperature, high color rendering index, and even luminance. The utility model can be largely used for each luminary, such as indoor lighting luminary, outdoor architecture luminary, scenery luminary and under water luminary traffic lamp, etc.

Description

High-power LED illuminating lamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of LED lighting lamp device, refer in particular to a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp device that does not have dazzle.
Background technology
Existing LED lighting is of all kinds, mainly is in order to throw light on.But raising along with living standards of the people, requirement for the LED lighting is also improving constantly, especially the view light fixture of indoor illumination light fitting, reading lighting light fixture and public place, not only the LED lamp there is the requirement of brightness, need to use high-power LED light source, but also require the LED lamp when illumination, not have light pollution.Particularly present The development of architecture, light pollution may become one and have a strong impact on one of pollution sources of environment, wherein the light of dazzling indirectly that produces of the direct glare that produces of light source luminescent body and illuminating lamp is exactly a kind of primary pollution source, " " lighting engineering handbook the 2nd edition " in 2004 by China Machine Press publish ' in the restriction of dazzle ' one chapter direct glare and indirect glare are given detailed assessment and explanation ".In order to overcome the direct glare that the light source luminescent body produces, the employing complete wear sand glass that has or the lampshade of grid type blur the electric light source luminous point, but the luminous energy loss are big.Employing white plastic that has or translucent fabric lampshade overcome the direct glare that the electric light source luminous point produces, and be very dangerous.Chinese patent notification number CN2835798, the day for announcing is on November 8th, 2006, name is called the method for the light pollution problem that discloses effective solution light source luminescent body generation direct glare in ' a kind of no direct glare illuminating lamp '.This patent shows as illumination, is a kind of good method as sign etc. to the less demanding lighting lamp device of illumination.But to the illuminating lamp that illumination is had relatively high expectations, this patent does not also point out to improve the concrete grammar of illuminating ray illumination and light fixture light extraction efficiency in practical application, therefore is very restricted in the high-power LED lighting fixture practical application.This patent also proposes the method for the indirect glare of solution light fixture generation simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency in the above technology, it is convenient to propose a kind of enforcement, can effectively solve the problem of direct glare and indirect glare light pollution.Can further improve the high-power LED illuminating lamp device of LED lighting illumination and light extraction efficiency again.
The present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:
A kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp is characterized in that this illuminating lamp comprises high-power LED light source, the printing opacity cylinder, and lampshade, and described printing opacity column body is distributed with literal or pattern.
As preferably, above-mentioned printing opacity cylinder is the light penetrating object of being made by the material of different refractivity.Can make lighting increase more emergent ray like this.
As preferably, above-mentioned a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp, the literal of described printing opacity column body or pattern are the literal or the patterns of two dimension, three-dimensional, multidimensional.So not only can further improve the uniformity of illuminating ray and illumination but also can increase the artistry of lighting.
As preferably, above-mentioned a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp, described printing opacity cylinder have the diffusion site or the leaded light groove are arranged in the side of not outgoing illuminating ray.Can reach the illumination of further raising illuminating ray and the purpose of the uniformity.
As preferably, above-mentioned a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp, described printing opacity cylinder is a polyhedron, cylinder, rotating cylinder.
As preferably, above-mentioned a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp, described lampshade are reflector, refractor, diffusing globe, grid, polarizer.Can satisfy the requirement of different lighting light angle sizes like this.
As preferably, above-mentioned a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp, described high-power LED light source refer to spot light, the line source more than 1 watt, or expansion light source more than 1 watt.Chinese patent notification number CN1889261, January 13 2007 day for announcing, name be called ' a kind of high power LED expansion light source, in the content of relevant expansion light source is disclosed.
As preferably, above-mentioned a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp, described great power LED refer to led chip and the composite illuminator of fluorescent material, or the illuminator that becomes of many primary colours chip hybrid, or directly use the white chip illuminator.All can obtain colour rendering index height, colour temperature is low, illumination is even, light extraction efficiency is high white-light illuminating light fixture through the mixed light of printing opacity cylinder.
As preferably, above-mentioned a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp, described great power LED refer to the bottom surface that places printing opacity cylinder 2 or the great power LED of the lateral location of emergent ray not.Structure by different lightings is configured, and reaches to improve the purpose that lighting goes out luminous intensity.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that the direct glare that not only can effectively solve lighting pollutes, the protection environment is distributed with various character patterns in the processing of printing opacity column body simultaneously, and the side of not outgoing illuminating ray is processed with diffusion site or leaded light groove.Because the refraction of light had both improved the uniformity of lighting, increased the aesthetic property of light fixture again.Illuminating ray can partly be formed by two simultaneously: a part penetrates from the side of printing opacity cylinder, can be used as the auxiliary light of background; Another part penetrates after lampshade reflection, refraction from another bottom surface of printing opacity cylinder and obtains, as key lighting light.Main, floor light light allocation proportion is to be associated with the scattering principle and the structure of the scattering machine preparative layer of the shape size of printing opacity cylinder and the literal in the printing opacity cylinder, pattern, site, leaded light groove.We know that dazzle generally is divided into direct glare and indirect glare, direct glare is relevant with illuminator, indirect glare is relevant with ambient brightness contrast size, and background floor light light provides the ambient brightness of illumination to limit indirect glare, can make the free from glare high-power LED lighting fixture.Simultaneously owing to improved the light extraction efficiency that the utilization rate of luminous energy has improved light fixture greatly.When needs utilized the part dazzle, the present invention also can make the directed projection illumination light fixture that the restricted part dazzle utilizes the part dazzle again.
Another beneficial effect of the present invention has provided that a kind of colour temperature is low, colour rendering index is high, the uniform high-power LED illumination electrical equipment of illumination, its core is the printing opacity cylinder, not only various expansion light source illuminators such as the spot light of high-power LED light source, small size, line source, area source can be converted to the lighting source of even brightness larger area electric lighting, also a fabulous light-mixing machine when white-light illuminating simultaneously, the led light source of different-colour can be carried out mixed light, improve its colour rendering index by the principle of photochromic.The illuminating ray of different-colour is provided.Therefore the present invention can be applied in various light fixtures such as indoor illumination light fitting, reading lighting light fixture, desk lamp, lamp affixed to the ceiling, wall lamp, recessed light fixture, floodlight, outdoor architecture lighting, Landscape Lighting, Under water lamp, Tunnel Lamp, underground lamp, traffic lights widely, produces considerable economic results in society
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 embodiment one apparatus structure schematic diagram
The total reflection principle figure of Fig. 2 light
Fig. 3 embodiment two devices structural representation.
Fig. 4 embodiment three apparatus structure schematic diagrames.
Fig. 5 embodiment four apparatus structures signal structure.
Fig. 6 embodiment five apparatus structure schematic diagrames.
Fig. 7 embodiment six apparatus structure schematic diagrames.
1, high-power LED light source, 2, the printing opacity cylinder, 3, lampshade, 4, printing opacity the column body literal or the pattern that distribute, 5, the diffusion site or the leaded light groove of printing opacity column side face.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing further statement is done in enforcement of the present invention:
Embodiment one: as Fig. 1, printing opacity cylinder 2 is inner distribution literal or pattern 4, the cylindrical light penetrating object made from the PMMA material.Lampshade 3 is mounted in the reflector of cylindrical printing opacity cylinder 2 another tops, bottom surface.High-power LED light source 1 is high-power spot light, spot light incident ray (not shown) is through the logical coupling of full light, incide printing opacity cylinder 2 inside with various angles from a bottom surface of printing opacity cylinder 2, its most of light is gone out from another bottom surface transmission of printing opacity cylinder 2, reflex to through the reflecting surface of lampshade 3 then and become the key lighting of electric lighting light on the face to be illuminated, another part reflects away from the side of printing opacity cylinder 2 becomes floor light light, and having only minimum part to be absorbed by printing opacity cylinder 2 becomes invalid light.The light that the side transmits has been the even soft light of no direct glare.Another part is gone out through the light of lampshade 3 reflection because the control of reflector lamp shielding angle α also is the main illuminating ray of having eliminated direct glare, has made three-dimensional free from glare illuminator from another bottom surface transmission of printing opacity cylinder 2.
Here the know-why of printing opacity cylinder 2 is given explanation: the light major part of the LED illuminator light source in the high-power LED light source part 1 directly is transmitted in the printing opacity cylinder 2, the less transmission energy of loss only in this process.Total reflection principle according to light transmits luminous energy effectively simultaneously, changes LED illuminator light source into printing opacity cylinder area source.Know by the light total reflection principle: as shown in Figure 2: when light from the high medium of refractive index during to the low medium of refractive index (as plastics to air) refraction, the light that is refracted is with the angular emission more oblique than incident ray, when incidence angle during greater than a certain angle, light can not be refracted into the phenomenon of medium and comprehensive generation of air to internal reflection, be called total reflection or internal reflection, the incidence angle when the refraction angle equals 90 ° is called critical angle.The law of refraction and formula n according to light 1Sin θ 1=n 2Sin θ 2, can release critical angle θ c=sin -1(n 2Sin90 °/n 1=sin -1(n 2/ n 1), known n 2=1, (air), n 1=1.491 (this patent adopts the PMMA material to make printing opacity cylinder 2) get θ c=sin -10.6707=46.8 °, promptly when the illuminator incident ray of printing opacity column body during greater than 46.8 °, total reflection phenomenon can take place, at this moment light can be along printing opacity cylinder direction from being transferred to another side on one side, when the illuminator incident ray of the printing opacity column body light less than 46.8 ° then reflects away from the side of printing opacity cylinder, also have the illuminator incident ray of part zero degree, will go out from the direct transmission in another bottom surface of printing opacity cylinder.Printing opacity cylinder for the PMMA material, its light transmittance is up to 92%, mist degree is very little, has very little light absorption, light can be decayed very little along the very long distance of material transfer, therefore the know-why of printing opacity cylinder is to utilize the total reflection principle of light to carry out the transmission of light on the one hand, the printing opacity column body has various literal or the pattern that numerous point forms on the other hand, the diffusion site, the leaded light groove is that anti-its road face is used it, destroy the condition of light total reflection, the total internal reflection optical parameter of stray light, change the light path of light, light is drawn from the side of printing opacity cylinder, form the bright and uniform area source.Concrete grammar can make light produce diffuse reflection on point by various literal or the pattern that the laser beam point of burst forms with known laser technology, part light incides the side of printing opacity cylinder with the angle less than critical angle and reflects away like this, as the auxiliary light of the background of illumination, part light generation total reflection is got back in the printing opacity cylinder, and these light in the side of printing opacity cylinder total reflection take place and return again on the inner point.Remaining light is directly gone out from another bottom surface transmission of printing opacity cylinder, is reflexed on the illuminated object by reflector.This process constantly repeats to take place, up to going out that light has from surface refraction, what have is absorbed by the printing opacity cylinder, what have goes out from another bottom surface transmission of printing opacity cylinder, what have is lost on a certain interface, the light of going out from surface refraction is the human eye finding, and this a part of light is the auxiliary brightness of background of illuminating lamp really for illuminating lamp contributes.And the light of going out from the direct transmission in another bottom surface of printing opacity cylinder, as main illuminating ray, the distribution of design that major-minor here light can be by the printing opacity cylinder body shape and the literal in the printing opacity cylinder, pattern, diffusion site, leaded light groove is adjusted through the reflection of lampshade, refraction, scattering.
Embodiment two: as Fig. 3: printing opacity cylinder 2 is cuboid light penetrating objects that a non-outgoing side is processed with diffusion site or leaded light groove 5.High-power LED light source 1 is the synthetic white light of led chip excitated fluorescent powder, or the composite white light of many primary colours chip portfolio, or the white light that directly uses white chip to produce, mixed light through printing opacity cylinder 2, can blend together good white light, lampshade 3 is mounted in the reflector of the top and the back, a non-outgoing side of another bottom surface in the described printing opacity cylinder 2.The reflector of back, a described non-outgoing side is in order to increase the floor light light luminous intensity of outgoing side.The reflector of another top, bottom surface is the generation for the emergent ray direct glare that prevents another bottom surface of electric lighting, the diffusion site of non-outgoing side or leaded light groove 5, it also is to destroy the total reflection spare part that the method for available printing process and machining is made its purpose, increase the illuminating ray of outgoing side, make two-dimentional free from glare illuminator.With just not repeated of embodiment 1 same section.
Embodiment three: as Fig. 4: printing opacity cylinder 2 is cylinder light penetrating objects made from the different refractivity material.Great power LED line source, high power LED expansion light source and lampshade 3 all are installed in the part side of the cylinder light penetrating object in the described printing opacity cylinder 2.All the other cylinder light penetrating object sides are outgoing sides, as the exit facet of electric lighting light, form tubular type direct illumination type light-source illuminating system.With just not repeated of embodiment 1 same section.
Embodiment four: as Fig. 5: printing opacity cylinder 2 is ball light penetrating objects made from the different refractivity material.Great power LED spot light, high power LED expansion light source, lampshade 3 that high-power LED light source 1 is mounted in the non-exit facet of ball light penetrating object are exactly the diffused reflector that ball light penetrating object exit facet forms.It is the even diffuse illumination free from glare of a kind of bulb type illuminator.With just not repeated of embodiment 1 same section.
Embodiment five: as Fig. 6: printing opacity cylinder 2 is rectangle light penetrating objects.High-power LED light source 1 is mounted in great power LED line source, the high power LED expansion light source on 2 two bottom surfaces of printing opacity cylinder or four bottom surfaces, and lampshade 3 is installed in a non-exit facet side of described printing opacity cylinder 2.Another outgoing side is as the exit facet of electric lighting light, is a kind of free from glare flat-plate light source direct illumination system, can embed building and building combines together, with just not repeated of embodiment 1, embodiment two identical parts.
Embodiment six: as Fig. 7: printing opacity cylinder 2 is round platform light penetrating objects.High-power LED light source 1 is that LED spot light, LED line source, LED expansion light source, lampshade 3 are mounted in the reflecting layer on the high-power LED light source 1.Be a kind of directed direct illumination type system of throwing, with just not repeated of embodiment 1 same section.
At last, it is also to be noted that what more than enumerate only is specific embodiments of the invention.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above examples of implementation, many distortion can also be arranged.All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from content disclosed by the invention all should be thought protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a high-power LED illuminating lamp is characterized in that this illuminating lamp comprises high-power LED light source (1), printing opacity cylinder (2), and lampshade (3), and described printing opacity cylinder (2) inside is distributed with literal or pattern (4).
2. a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that described printing opacity cylinder (2) is the transparent body of being made by the material of different refractivity.
3. a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the literal of described printing opacity column body or pattern (4) are the literal or the pattern of two dimension, three-dimensional, multidimensional.
4. a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described printing opacity cylinder (2) has the diffusion site or the leaded light groove is arranged in the side of not outgoing illuminating ray.
5. a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described printing opacity cylinder (2), is polyhedron, cylinder, rotating cylinder.
6. a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that described lampshade (3) is reflector, refractor, diffusing globe, grid, polarizer.
7. a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that described high-power LED light source (1) refers to spot light, line source, the expansion light source more than 1 watt.
8. according to claim 1 or 7 described a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamps, it is characterized in that described great power LED (1) refers to led chip and the composite illuminator of fluorescent material, or the illuminator of many primary colours chip hybrid one-tenth, or directly use white chip.
9. according to claim 1 or 7 or 8 described a kind of high-power LED illuminating lamps, it is characterized in that described great power LED (1) refers to the bottom surface that places printing opacity cylinder (2) or the great power LED of the lateral location of emergent ray (1) not.
CNU2007201082146U 2007-04-17 2007-04-17 High-power LED lighting lamp Expired - Lifetime CN201034291Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201082146U CN201034291Y (en) 2007-04-17 2007-04-17 High-power LED lighting lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201082146U CN201034291Y (en) 2007-04-17 2007-04-17 High-power LED lighting lamp

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI476351B (en) * 2012-03-30 2015-03-11 Radiant Opto Electronics Corp Light source module and illuminating device using the same
CN106439581A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-22 江门市雨点照明科技有限公司 Plant table lamp

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI476351B (en) * 2012-03-30 2015-03-11 Radiant Opto Electronics Corp Light source module and illuminating device using the same
CN106439581A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-22 江门市雨点照明科技有限公司 Plant table lamp

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Hangzhou Hangke Optoelectronics Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Wu Qing

Contract fulfillment period: 2008.3.20 to 2014.12.31

Contract record no.: 2008330002151

Denomination of utility model: High power LED lighting lamp

Granted publication date: 20080312

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 20081119

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2008.3.20 TO 2014.12.31; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: HANGZHOU HANGKE PHOTOELECTRIC CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20081119

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: HANGZHOU HANGKE OPTOELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WU QING

Effective date: 20110721

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 310012 ROOM 502, UNIT 1, BUILDING 21, WEST OF FUXIN GARDEN, WEN'ER WEST ROAD, HANGZHOU CITY, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 310011 5/F, LI'ERDA BUILDING, NO. 425, DENGYUN ROAD, GONGSHU DISTRICT, HANGZHOU CITY, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110721

Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310011 Gongshu District Dengyun Road No. 425 Lilda Building 5 floor

Patentee after: Hangzhou Hangke Optoelectronics Co., Ltd.

Address before: 502, room 1, unit 21, West Garden, 310012 West Garden, Wen two West Road, Zhejiang, Hangzhou

Patentee before: Wu Qing

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310011 Gongshu District Dengyun Road No. 425 Lilda Building 5 floor

Patentee after: Hangzhou Hangke Photoelectric Co., Ltd.

Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310011 Gongshu District Dengyun Road No. 425 Lilda Building 5 floor

Patentee before: Hangzhou Hangke Optoelectronics Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20080312