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CN201023288Y - Ejector - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN201023288Y
CN201023288Y CNU2007200334417U CN200720033441U CN201023288Y CN 201023288 Y CN201023288 Y CN 201023288Y CN U2007200334417 U CNU2007200334417 U CN U2007200334417U CN 200720033441 U CN200720033441 U CN 200720033441U CN 201023288 Y CN201023288 Y CN 201023288Y
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China
Prior art keywords
spring
screw
hole
top plate
return pin
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200334417U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马升仓
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Mitac Precision Technology Kunshan Ltd
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Mitac Precision Technology Kunshan Ltd
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Abstract

一种顶出机构,顶出产品脱离公、母模仁,其中,该顶出机构包括一组设于该母模仁凹陷形成的顶板槽内的顶板,该顶板包括至少一限位台阶孔,用以穿设螺丝,且该螺丝上套设的顶出弹簧压缩容设于该顶板槽延伸凹陷成的弹簧孔内;以及一回位销,活动容纳于该公模仁的回位销孔中,其一端顶于上述顶板,另一端交涉回位弹簧,且该回位弹簧收容于该回位销孔底部凹陷成的弹簧槽内。利用简单的弹簧取代了复杂的顶针顶块机构,简化模具结构,降低模具成本。

Figure 200720033441

An ejection mechanism, the ejected product is separated from the male and female mold cores, wherein the ejection mechanism includes a set of top plates arranged in the top plate groove formed by the depression of the female mold core, and the top plate includes at least one limit step hole, It is used to pass through the screw, and the ejection spring sleeved on the screw is compressed and accommodated in the spring hole formed by the extension and depression of the top plate groove; and a return pin is movably accommodated in the return pin hole of the male mold core , one end of which bears against the above-mentioned top plate, and the other end negotiates the return spring, and the return spring is accommodated in the spring groove formed in the bottom of the return pin hole. A simple spring is used to replace the complicated thimble ejector block mechanism, which simplifies the mold structure and reduces the mold cost.

Figure 200720033441

Description

顶出机构 Ejector

【技术领域】 【Technical field】

本实用新型有关一种顶出机构,尤其是一种顶出热塑产品脱离模具的公、母模仁的机构。The utility model relates to an ejection mechanism, in particular to an ejection mechanism for ejecting a thermoplastic product from a male and female die core of a mould.

【背景技术】 【Background technique】

在模具设计的过程中,经常会遇到一些特殊的塑胶成型产品(如:透明件),对外观要求特别高,必须无顶针痕迹,也不能出现后加工痕迹,常规的设计方案是采用顶块顶板顶出,这样就使模具结构变的很复杂:其至少包括上、下顶出板,脚垫,下固定板,因此增加模具的设计时间以及加工工时,影响模具质量及试模时间,进而使模具成本提高。In the process of mold design, some special plastic molding products (such as: transparent parts) are often encountered, which have particularly high requirements on appearance, and there must be no traces of thimbles, and there must be no traces of post-processing. The conventional design solution is to use jacking blocks The top plate is ejected, which makes the mold structure very complicated: it includes at least the upper and lower ejector plates, foot pads, and lower fixing plate, so the design time and processing time of the mold are increased, and the mold quality and trial time are affected. Make the mold cost increase.

鉴于上述,有必要开发一种结构简单的顶出机构,顶出塑胶产品脱离公、母模仁。In view of the above, it is necessary to develop an ejection mechanism with a simple structure to eject the plastic product from the male and female mold cores.

【发明内容】 【Content of invention】

因此,本实用新型的目的即提供一种顶出机构,顶出塑胶产品脱离公、母模仁,用以解决现有技术中模具使用顶块顶板所带来的结构复杂的问题。Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an ejection mechanism, which ejects the plastic product out of the male and female mold cores, so as to solve the problem of complex structure caused by the use of the top block and top plate in the mold in the prior art.

为达成上述目的,本实用新型提供一种顶出机构,顶出产品脱离公、母模仁,其中,该顶出机构包括一组设于该母模仁凹陷形成的顶板槽内的顶板,该顶板包括至少一限位台阶孔,用以穿设螺丝,且该螺丝上套设的顶出弹簧压缩容设于由该顶板槽延伸凹陷的弹簧孔内;以及一回位销,活动容纳于该公模仁的回位销孔中,其一端顶于上述顶板,另一端交涉回位弹簧,且该回位弹簧收容于该回位销孔底部凹陷成的弹簧槽内。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an ejection mechanism, the ejected product is separated from the male and female mold cores, wherein the ejection mechanism includes a set of top plates arranged in the top plate groove formed by the depression of the female mold core. The top plate includes at least one step-limiting hole for passing a screw, and the ejection spring sleeved on the screw is compressed and accommodated in the spring hole extending from the top plate groove; and a return pin is movably accommodated in the top plate groove. In the return pin hole of the male mold core, one end of it is pushed against the above-mentioned top plate, and the other end negotiates the return spring, and the return spring is accommodated in the spring groove formed in the bottom of the return pin hole.

相较于现有技术,本实用新型的顶出机构利用简单的弹簧取代了复杂的顶针顶块机构,即以弹簧力取代了成型机台顶出力,省去了现有技术中的上下顶板顶出机构(包括上、下顶出板,脚垫,下固定板),简化模具结构,减少模具的设计时间和加工工时,缩短开模周期,降低模具成本。Compared with the prior art, the ejection mechanism of the utility model uses a simple spring to replace the complex thimble ejector block mechanism, that is, the spring force replaces the ejection force of the forming machine, and the upper and lower ejector plates in the prior art are omitted. The ejection mechanism (including upper and lower ejector plates, foot pads, and lower fixing plate) simplifies the mold structure, reduces mold design time and processing man-hours, shortens mold opening cycle, and reduces mold cost.

为使对本实用新型的目的、构造特征及其功能有进一步的了解,兹配合图示详细说明如下:In order to have a further understanding of the purpose, structural features and functions of the utility model, hereby cooperate with the drawings to describe in detail as follows:

【附图说明】 【Description of drawings】

图1为本实用新型的顶出机构于合模状态图。Fig. 1 is a state diagram of the ejector mechanism of the present invention in the mold clamping state.

图2为本实用新型的顶出机构与模仁、模板分离时的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the ejection mechanism of the present invention when it is separated from the mold core and the template.

图3为本实用新型于未完全开模具状态图。Fig. 3 is a state view of the utility model when the mold is not fully opened.

图4为本实用新型于完全开模具状态图。Fig. 4 is the state view of the utility model in fully opening the mold.

【具体实施方式】 【Detailed ways】

一并参阅图1以及图2,该顶出机构组设于公、母模仁7、2之间,其中,该母模仁2包括至少一导柱23,用以导向该顶出机构的移动方向,且该母模仁2由分模面向内凹陷成一顶板槽21,容纳该顶出机构的顶板3,该顶板槽21底部延伸凹陷成至少一弹簧孔22,且母模板1与该弹簧孔22同轴心地延伸凹陷一螺孔11,与套设顶出弹簧40的螺丝4锁合;又,该公模仁7与该螺孔11以及弹簧孔22同轴心地由分模面向内凹陷成一回位销孔71,活动容纳回位销5,且该回位销孔71远离分模面的一端延伸凹陷一弹簧槽81,用以收纳顶出回位销5的回位弹簧50,本实施例中,该弹簧槽81由公模仁7延伸至公模板8。Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 together, the ejector mechanism is set between the male and female mold cores 7 and 2, wherein the female mold core 2 includes at least one guide post 23 for guiding the movement of the ejector mechanism direction, and the female mold core 2 is recessed inwardly from the parting surface to form a top plate groove 21, which accommodates the top plate 3 of the ejection mechanism. 22 concentrically extends and dents a screw hole 11, which is locked with the screw 4 that is sheathed with the ejection spring 40; and the male mold core 7 is coaxially concentric with the screw hole 11 and the spring hole 22 and is formed by a parting surface. The return pin hole 71 is movable to accommodate the return pin 5, and the end of the return pin hole 71 away from the parting surface extends and sags a spring groove 81 for accommodating the return spring 50 that ejects the return pin 5. In an example, the spring groove 81 extends from the male core 7 to the male template 8 .

该顶出机构包括一顶出产品6的顶板3,置于上述顶板槽21内,其包括至少一限位台阶孔32,穿设一螺丝4并与上述螺孔11锁合,且该螺丝4上套设一顶出弹簧40,该顶出弹簧40压缩容设于该母模仁2的弹簧孔22内,用于限制顶板3的顶出行程;又,该顶板3还对应上述母模仁2的导柱23开设至少一导套孔31,供该导柱23穿设,用以导向定位该顶板3于合模或开模时的移动方向。再者,该顶出机构还包括一回位销5,该回位销5活动容置于上述公模仁7的回位销孔71中,且该回位销5一端顶于限位台阶孔32周缘的顶板3,另一端交涉设于上述弹簧槽81内的回位弹簧50,用于延缓顶板3的顶出时间,防止产品6在开模时粘公模仁7而不易取出,且该回位弹簧50的弹力大于上述顶出弹簧40的弹力。The ejector mechanism includes a top plate 3 for ejecting the product 6, placed in the above-mentioned top plate groove 21, which includes at least one limit step hole 32, through which a screw 4 is inserted and locked with the above-mentioned screw hole 11, and the screw 4 An ejection spring 40 is sleeved on the top, and the ejection spring 40 is compressed and accommodated in the spring hole 22 of the female mold core 2 to limit the ejection stroke of the top plate 3; in addition, the top plate 3 also corresponds to the above-mentioned female mold core The guide post 23 of 2 is provided with at least one guide sleeve hole 31 for the guide post 23 to pass through, so as to guide and position the moving direction of the top plate 3 during mold closing or mold opening. Furthermore, the ejector mechanism also includes a return pin 5, which is movably accommodated in the return pin hole 71 of the above-mentioned male mold core 7, and one end of the return pin 5 is pushed against the limit step hole 32 top plate 3 on the periphery, and the other end negotiates the return spring 50 arranged in the above-mentioned spring groove 81, which is used to delay the ejection time of the top plate 3 and prevent the product 6 from sticking to the male mold core 7 when the mold is opened and is difficult to take out. The elastic force of the return spring 50 is greater than the elastic force of the above-mentioned ejecting spring 40 .

开模时,参阅图3,回位弹簧50首先舒张,回位销5穿出回位销孔71并继续顶着螺丝4以及该螺丝4周缘的顶板3,同时产品6脱离公模仁7,待完全开模时(参照图4),回位销5脱离顶板3,顶出弹簧40舒张,顶板3沿着导住23的方向下移,此时产品6脱离母模仁2,直至螺丝4与限位台阶孔32交涉。When opening the mold, referring to Fig. 3, the return spring 50 first relaxes, the return pin 5 passes through the return pin hole 71 and continues to support the screw 4 and the top plate 3 on the periphery of the screw 4, and the product 6 is separated from the male mold core 7 at the same time. When the mold is fully opened (refer to Figure 4), the return pin 5 is separated from the top plate 3, the ejection spring 40 relaxes, and the top plate 3 moves down along the direction of the guide 23. At this time, the product 6 is separated from the female mold core 2 until the screw 4 Negotiate with the limit step hole 32.

合模时,回位销5顶着顶板3,顶出弹簧40压缩,直至该顶板3完全容纳于顶板槽21内,此时螺丝4与该顶板3平齐,继续合模,回位销5受压逐渐退回回位销孔71,回位弹簧50压缩,直至回位销5与公模仁7平齐。When closing the mold, the return pin 5 bears against the top plate 3, and the ejection spring 40 is compressed until the top plate 3 is fully accommodated in the top plate groove 21. At this time, the screw 4 is flush with the top plate 3, and the mold is continued to be closed, and the return pin 5 Under pressure, gradually return to the return pin hole 71, and the return spring 50 is compressed until the return pin 5 is flush with the male die core 7.

综上所述,本实用新型的顶出机构利用简单的弹簧取代了复杂的顶针顶块机构,省去了现有技术中的上下顶板顶出机构,简化模具结构,减少模具的设计时间和加工工时,缩短开模周期,降低模具成本。In summary, the ejector mechanism of the utility model uses a simple spring to replace the complex thimble ejector mechanism, which saves the upper and lower ejector mechanisms in the prior art, simplifies the mold structure, and reduces the design time and processing of the mold. Shorten the working hours, shorten the mold opening cycle, and reduce the mold cost.

Claims (4)

1. ejecting mechanism, the pushing tow product breaks away from the male and female die, wherein, this mother module core caves in into a top board groove, this top board groove extends and caves in at least one spring eye, and the screw coaxial with this spring eye that cave in extended in this spring eye bottom, and this male model benevolence caves in into a return pin-and-hole with the coaxial heart of this screw, and this return pin-and-hole bottom notch one spring groove, this is characterized in that: comprise
One top board is mounted in the above-mentioned top board groove, and it comprises at least one limited step hole, wears the screw of a sheathed ejector spring and sealed with above-mentioned screw, and this ejector spring compression is located in the above-mentioned spring eye;
One return pin, activity are contained in the above-mentioned return pin-and-hole, and an end peaks at above-mentioned top board, and other end negotiation is contained in the return spring in the above-mentioned spring groove.
2. ejecting mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this mother module core also comprises at least one guide pillar, and this top board be to offering at least one dowel hole by guide pillar, and activity is installed with these guide pillars.
3. ejecting mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this screw is recessed to form along this spring eye extension by caster.
4. ejecting mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this spring groove extends to the male model plate by male model benevolence.
CNU2007200334417U 2007-01-06 2007-01-06 Ejector Expired - Fee Related CN201023288Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200334417U CN201023288Y (en) 2007-01-06 2007-01-06 Ejector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200334417U CN201023288Y (en) 2007-01-06 2007-01-06 Ejector

Publications (1)

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CN201023288Y true CN201023288Y (en) 2008-02-20

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Family Applications (1)

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CNU2007200334417U Expired - Fee Related CN201023288Y (en) 2007-01-06 2007-01-06 Ejector

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102145520A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-10 昆山鑫泰利精密模具有限公司 Female die side forcibly removing device for die
CN102806641A (en) * 2012-09-13 2012-12-05 晟扬精密模具(昆山)有限公司 Self-ejected injection mould
CN103434052A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-11 昆山拓安塑料制品有限公司 Gas cap

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102145520A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-10 昆山鑫泰利精密模具有限公司 Female die side forcibly removing device for die
CN102806641A (en) * 2012-09-13 2012-12-05 晟扬精密模具(昆山)有限公司 Self-ejected injection mould
CN103434052A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-11 昆山拓安塑料制品有限公司 Gas cap

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080220