CN201022059Y - Electronic paper button and mobile terminal with the button - Google Patents
Electronic paper button and mobile terminal with the button Download PDFInfo
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- CN201022059Y CN201022059Y CNU2007201036152U CN200720103615U CN201022059Y CN 201022059 Y CN201022059 Y CN 201022059Y CN U2007201036152 U CNU2007201036152 U CN U2007201036152U CN 200720103615 U CN200720103615 U CN 200720103615U CN 201022059 Y CN201022059 Y CN 201022059Y
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种电子纸按键,包括从上到下依次贴合的电子纸、基板、金属拱膜和键盘板,所述基板在金属拱膜的位置上设有供其穿过的小孔,所述键盘板为电路板,所述金属拱膜贴附于所述键盘板上。本实用新型还公开了一种使用上述电子纸按键的移动终端,包括壳体、屏幕、天线以及内置芯片,所述壳体上设有电子纸按键,包括从上到下依次贴合的电子纸、基板、金属拱膜和键盘板,所述基板在金属拱膜的位置上设有供其穿过的小孔,所述键盘板为电路板,所述金属拱膜贴附于所述键盘板上。本实用新型的电子纸按键及带有该按键的移动终端,按键显示内容可随时切换,而且厚度超薄。
The utility model discloses an electronic paper button, which comprises electronic paper, a base plate, a metal arch film and a keyboard board sequentially laminated from top to bottom, and the base plate is provided with a small hole for the metal arch film to pass through. hole, the keyboard board is a circuit board, and the metal arch film is attached to the keyboard board. The utility model also discloses a mobile terminal using the above-mentioned electronic paper button, which includes a housing, a screen, an antenna and a built-in chip, and the housing is provided with an electronic paper button, including electronic paper that is laminated sequentially from top to bottom , a substrate, a metal arch film and a keyboard plate, the base plate is provided with a small hole for it to pass through at the position of the metal arch film, the keyboard plate is a circuit board, and the metal arch film is attached to the keyboard plate superior. In the electronic paper button and the mobile terminal with the button of the utility model, the display content of the button can be switched at any time, and the thickness is ultra-thin.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电子纸按键及带有该按键的移动终端。The utility model relates to an electronic paper key and a mobile terminal with the key.
背景技术Background technique
电子纸是一种“电子矩阵”显示装置。它具有以下优点:Electronic paper is an "electronic matrix" display device. It has the following advantages:
1、超薄:日本爱普生公司已经开发完成一款0.096mm厚度的2.1时电子纸;1. Ultra-thin: Japan Epson has developed a 2.1-inch electronic paper with a thickness of 0.096mm;
2、省电:只有在画面转换时才会耗电;2. Power saving: only when the screen changes, it will consume power;
3、可折叠:电子纸具有可以弯曲折叠的特性,PHILIPS公司曾经展出过一款可以卷曲的电子书,而精工手表也曾经展出过一款可以折弯的电子纸手表;3. Foldable: E-paper has the characteristic of being bendable and foldable. PHILIPS has exhibited a rollable e-book, and Seiko Watch has also exhibited a bendable e-paper watch;
4、对比度佳:不需要背光,并可以在强光照射下阅读。4. Good contrast: no backlight is needed, and it can be read under strong light.
目前电子纸产品的应用非常广泛,如索尼公司和PHILIPS公司的电子书,精工公司的电子纸手表等。在这些领域电子纸主要是作为液晶屏的替代产品,也就是作为一个显示器件来使用。At present, electronic paper products are widely used, such as electronic books of Sony Corporation and Philips Corporation, electronic paper watches of Seiko Corporation, etc. In these fields, electronic paper is mainly used as a substitute for LCD screens, that is, as a display device.
目前尚没有利用电子纸可以显示、折弯的特性作为按键键帽使用的产品,市场上出售的手机等产品的按键采用硅胶、P+R(塑料键帽,硅胶底板)或P+R+TPU(Thermoplastic polyurethane,热塑性聚氨酯)这三种,这些按键要求键盘上下的胶壳与PCB(Printed Circuit Board,印刷线路板)板之间的间隙≥0.8mm,再加上键帽高度,整个按键的高度在1.8mm以上,相对比较厚。At present, there is no product that uses the characteristics of electronic paper that can be displayed and bent as a key cap. The keys of mobile phones and other products on the market use silica gel, P+R (plastic key cap, silicone bottom plate) or P+R+TPU. (Thermoplastic polyurethane, thermoplastic polyurethane) These three types, these keys require the gap between the upper and lower rubber shells of the keyboard and the PCB (Printed Circuit Board, printed circuit board) board to be ≥0.8mm, plus the height of the keycap, the height of the entire key More than 1.8mm, relatively thick.
近年来,由于对超薄的追求,手机行业内流行钢片键帽,即通过在中间开槽以实现钢片的弹性变形,例如摩托罗拉公司的V3手机。在此之后又出现了利用塑料薄膜(PC(聚碳酸酯)或PMMA(有机玻璃,俗称亚克力)或混合材料)中间开槽作为键帽的按键。后来,出现了利用更具弹性的塑料薄膜中间不开槽的方法,使按键结构更加简洁,但都无法实现移动终端在多种模式下进行多种显示的功能。In recent years, due to the pursuit of ultra-thinness, steel sheet keycaps are popular in the mobile phone industry, that is, to achieve elastic deformation of the steel sheet by slotting in the middle, such as Motorola's V3 mobile phone. After that, there have been buttons that use a slot in the middle of a plastic film (PC (polycarbonate) or PMMA (plexiglass, commonly known as acrylic) or a mixed material) as a keycap. Later, there was a method of using a more elastic plastic film without slots in the middle to make the button structure more concise, but it was impossible to realize the function of the mobile terminal to perform multiple displays in multiple modes.
随着科技的发展,目前的移动终端,尤其是手机,功能越来越多。功能的增多需要使用更多按键,而移动终端又有超薄便携的要求,因此可在不同功能状态下,通过控制模块进行切换,以达到不增加按键个数,实现多种按键切换显示的效果。With the development of science and technology, current mobile terminals, especially mobile phones, have more and more functions. The increase of functions requires the use of more buttons, and the mobile terminal has the requirement of ultra-thin and portable, so it can be switched through the control module in different functional states, so as not to increase the number of buttons, and realize the effect of switching and displaying various buttons .
中国实用新型专利200620133117.8公开的技术方案是通过导光板的分割,在不同区域分组背光照明来实现这一功能的,但这种结构的缺点是:1)由于导光板较厚,因而整体厚度较大;2)由于按键显示是利用键帽上的丝印或镭雕等工艺,因此显示内容受到局限。The technical solution disclosed in Chinese utility model patent 200620133117.8 achieves this function by dividing the light guide plate and grouping backlighting in different areas, but the disadvantages of this structure are: 1) Due to the thicker light guide plate, the overall thickness is relatively large ; 2) Since the display of the key utilizes processes such as silk screen printing or laser engraving on the keycap, the displayed content is limited.
中国实用新型专利200510086597.7公开的技术方案是利用EL(电发光)薄膜作为背光,电容式感应芯片作为按键输入装置,通过EL薄膜的分割,实现不同区域的不同时背光照明,从而实现不同的按键显示。这种结构的缺点是:1)由于它的显示是利用键帽上的丝印或镭雕等工艺,因此显示内容受到局限;2)手感较差,类似触摸屏;3)由于EL薄膜需要较高电压(200-300V)的交流电激发,因此对移动终端的射频指标会有影响。The technical solution disclosed in Chinese utility model patent 200510086597.7 is to use EL (electroluminescent) film as the backlight, capacitive sensing chip as the key input device, through the division of the EL film, to realize different time backlighting in different areas, so as to realize different key display . The disadvantages of this structure are: 1) Since its display uses silk screen or radium engraving on the keycap, the display content is limited; 2) It feels poor, similar to a touch screen; 3) Because the EL film requires a higher voltage (200-300V) AC excitation, so it will affect the radio frequency index of the mobile terminal.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种可使移动终端在多种模式下显示不同按键的电子纸按键以及带有这种按键的移动终端。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an electronic paper key that can make the mobile terminal display different keys in multiple modes and a mobile terminal with such a key.
本实用新型的电子纸按键,包括从上到下依次贴合的电子纸、基板、金属拱膜和键盘板,所述基板在金属拱膜的位置上设有供其穿过的小孔,所述键盘板为电路板,所述金属拱膜贴附于所述键盘板上。The electronic paper button of the present utility model includes electronic paper, a substrate, a metal arch film and a keyboard board sequentially laminated from top to bottom, and the substrate is provided with a small hole for the metal arch film to pass through. The keyboard board is a circuit board, and the metal arch film is attached to the keyboard board.
本实用新型的电子纸按键,其中在所述电子纸上还设有防磨层。In the electronic paper button of the present utility model, an anti-wear layer is further provided on the electronic paper.
本实用新型的电子纸按键,其中所述防磨层为透明或半透明塑料薄膜。In the electronic paper button of the utility model, the anti-wear layer is a transparent or translucent plastic film.
本实用新型的电子纸按键,其中所述电子纸与一控制模块相连。In the electronic paper button of the present utility model, the electronic paper is connected with a control module.
本实用新型的使用电子纸按键的移动终端,包括壳体、屏幕、天线以及内置芯片,所述壳体上设有按键,所述按键为电子纸按键,包括从上到下依次贴合的电子纸、基板、金属拱膜和键盘板,所述基板在金属拱膜的位置上设有供其穿过的小孔,所述键盘板为电路板,所述金属拱膜贴附于所述键盘板上。The mobile terminal using the electronic paper button of the utility model includes a housing, a screen, an antenna and a built-in chip. The housing is provided with a button, and the button is an electronic paper button, including electronic paper buttons sequentially pasted from top to bottom. Paper, substrate, metal arch film and keyboard board, the substrate is provided with a small hole for it to pass through at the position of the metal arch film, the keyboard board is a circuit board, and the metal arch film is attached to the keyboard board.
本实用新型的移动终端,其中在所述电子纸上还设有防磨层。In the mobile terminal of the present invention, an anti-wear layer is further provided on the electronic paper.
本实用新型的移动终端,其中所述防磨层为塑料薄膜。In the mobile terminal of the present utility model, the anti-wear layer is a plastic film.
本实用新型的移动终端,其中所述电子纸与一控制模块相连。In the mobile terminal of the present invention, the electronic paper is connected with a control module.
本实用新型的移动终端,其中所述防磨层和电子纸的一部分作为屏幕使用。In the mobile terminal of the present invention, a part of the anti-wear layer and the electronic paper is used as a screen.
本实用新型的电子纸按键及带有该按键的移动终端,具有以下优点:The electronic paper button of the utility model and the mobile terminal with the button have the following advantages:
1、由于电子纸按键本身是利用电子纸这种显示器件作为键帽,其显示的画面或字符由控制模块进行切换控制,因此显示内容不受局限。1. Since the electronic paper key itself uses a display device such as electronic paper as a keycap, the displayed screen or characters are switched and controlled by the control module, so the displayed content is not limited.
2、厚度超薄,可以做到1mm厚左右。2. The thickness is ultra-thin, which can be about 1mm thick.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型电子纸按键的剖面示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the button of the electronic paper of the present invention;
图2是图1所示电子纸按键的立体示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the electronic paper button shown in FIG. 1;
图3a是本实用新型使用电子纸按键的移动终端的金属拱膜的位置示意图;Fig. 3a is a schematic diagram of the position of the metal arch film of the mobile terminal using electronic paper buttons in the present invention;
图3b是图3a所示移动终端处于待机或关机状态的示意图;Fig. 3b is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 3a in a standby or power-off state;
图3c是图3a所示移动终端处于手机状态的示意图;Fig. 3c is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 3a being in a mobile phone state;
图3d是图3a所示移动终端处于音乐播放状态的示意图;Fig. 3d is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 3a in a music playing state;
图3e是图3a所示移动终端处于电子书阅读状态的示意图;Fig. 3e is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 3a in an e-book reading state;
图4a是本实用新型使用电子纸按键的移动终端在电子纸同时作为显示屏时的金属拱膜的位置示意图;Fig. 4a is a schematic diagram of the position of the metal arch film when the electronic paper is used as the display screen of the mobile terminal using the electronic paper button of the present invention;
图4b是图4a所示移动终端处于待机或关机状态的示意图;Fig. 4b is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 4a in a standby or power-off state;
图4c是图4a所示移动终端处于手机状态的示意图;Fig. 4c is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 4a being in a mobile phone state;
图4d是图4a所示移动终端处于电子书阅读状态的示意图;Fig. 4d is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 4a in an e-book reading state;
图4e是图4a所示移动终端处于多媒体播放状态的示意图。Fig. 4e is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 4a in a multimedia playing state.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参考图1和图2,本实用新型的电子纸按键,包括从上到下依次设置的防磨层1、电子纸2、基板3、金属拱膜4、键盘板5这五部分。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the electronic paper button of the present invention includes five parts, which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom: wear-resistant layer 1, electronic paper 2, substrate 3, metal
防磨层1用于提高电子纸按键的耐用度,当电子纸的耐磨性足够高时,可以省略防磨层1。防磨层1为透明或半透明塑料薄膜,具有防磨耐压并可弹性形变等特点,可以选用PC-PMMA复合材料薄膜或其他塑料薄膜。在防磨层1表面可以进行印制文字或图案的处理,比如采用丝印、移印、电镀、蒸镀、IML(In-Mould Labelling,模内商标,模内转印的一种)、IMD(In MouldDecoration,模内装饰,模内转印的一种)、水转印等方式,以达到不同的视觉使用效果。The wear-resistant layer 1 is used to improve the durability of the keys of the electronic paper. When the wear resistance of the electronic paper is high enough, the wear-resistant layer 1 can be omitted. The anti-wear layer 1 is a transparent or translucent plastic film, which has the characteristics of anti-wear, pressure resistance and elastic deformation. PC-PMMA composite film or other plastic films can be selected. Printing text or patterns can be carried out on the surface of the wear-resistant layer 1, such as silk screen printing, pad printing, electroplating, evaporation, IML (In-Mould Labelling, a type of in-mold labeling, in-mold transfer printing), IMD ( In Mold Decoration, in-mold decoration, a type of in-mold transfer printing), water transfer printing, etc., to achieve different visual effects.
电子纸2作为按键的键帽,超薄并可弹性变形,同时可显示文字和图案。当需要切换不同使用状态时,通过用户的输入,由控制模块更改电子纸键帽的显示,以达到人机交互的目的。电信号通过常用的连接手段传输,如FPC(软性电路板)等。The electronic paper 2 is used as the keycap of the button, which is ultra-thin and elastically deformable, and can display text and patterns at the same time. When it is necessary to switch between different usage states, the control module changes the display of the electronic paper keycaps through the user's input, so as to achieve the purpose of human-computer interaction. Electrical signals are transmitted through commonly used connection means, such as FPC (flexible printed circuit board) and so on.
基板3是在金属拱膜4的位置上留出小孔的板材,其厚度和小孔孔径由金属拱膜4的尺寸来决定。板材厚度接近金属拱膜4高于键盘板5的尺寸,板材孔径大于金属拱膜4的直径,以使其穿过。The substrate 3 is a plate with small holes left at the position of the
键盘板5是承载金属拱膜4的电路板,可以单独使用,也可以跟主板连在一起。The keyboard board 5 is a circuit board carrying the
上述五个部分贴合在一起,共同组成电子纸按键。The above five parts are bonded together to form an electronic paper button.
该电子纸按键可以通过控制模块控制显示不同的内容,同时也可用来作为显示器件使用。The electronic paper button can be controlled to display different contents through the control module, and can also be used as a display device.
上述电子纸按键可取代传统的按键,应用于移动终端上,比如应用在手机上。如图3a~图3e所示,这种使用电子纸按键的手机包括壳体、屏幕、天线、内置芯片以及电子纸按键。The above-mentioned electronic paper buttons can replace traditional buttons and be applied to mobile terminals, such as mobile phones. As shown in FIGS. 3 a to 3 e , the mobile phone using electronic paper buttons includes a housing, a screen, an antenna, a built-in chip, and electronic paper buttons.
从上述附图中可见,在待机或关机状态下,手机正面非常简洁。而当其开机并切换工作状态时,可分别处于手机状态、音乐播放状态及电子书阅读状态这三种工作状态,相应的电子纸按键也有不同的显示。当处于电子书阅读状态时,电子纸的一部分将作为显示器使用,既省电(切换时才耗电),又健康(对比度类似报纸,可以保护眼睛减缓疲劳)。It can be seen from the above drawings that the front of the mobile phone is very simple in the standby or off state. And when it is turned on and switches its working state, it can be in three working states: mobile phone state, music playing state and e-book reading state, and the corresponding electronic paper buttons also have different displays. When in the e-book reading state, part of the e-paper will be used as a display, which is power-saving (only consumes power when switching) and healthy (the contrast is similar to that of a newspaper, which can protect the eyes and relieve fatigue).
另一种实施方式是将防磨层1和电子纸2这两层扩展到显示屏的位置,让电子纸2同时作为屏幕来使用,如图4a~图4e所示。Another embodiment is to extend the anti-wear layer 1 and the electronic paper 2 to the position of the display screen, so that the electronic paper 2 can be used as a screen at the same time, as shown in Fig. 4a to Fig. 4e.
在上述图3a~图3e以及图4a~图4e中,31代表用以保护屏幕的镜片,32代表普通的液晶屏,4代表金属拱膜,34代表电子纸按键,35代表显示某些文字或图案后的电子纸,36代表电子纸作为显示器使用的部分,37代表电子纸作为屏幕使用的部分。In the above-mentioned Figures 3a-3e and Figures 4a-4e, 31 represents the lens used to protect the screen, 32 represents the ordinary LCD screen, 4 represents the metal arch film, 34 represents the electronic paper button, and 35 represents the display of some text or For the electronic paper after the pattern, 36 represents the part of the electronic paper used as a display, and 37 represents the part of the electronic paper used as a screen.
Claims (9)
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| CNU2007201036152U CN201022059Y (en) | 2007-02-14 | 2007-02-14 | Electronic paper button and mobile terminal with the button |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105404134A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-16 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Key of smart watch, smart watch and display method of smart watch |
| CN105892812A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-24 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Key display method and mobile terminal |
| CN109714454A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-05-03 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | The display methods of display screen module, electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
-
2007
- 2007-02-14 CN CNU2007201036152U patent/CN201022059Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105404134A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-16 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Key of smart watch, smart watch and display method of smart watch |
| CN105892812A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-24 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Key display method and mobile terminal |
| CN109714454A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-05-03 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | The display methods of display screen module, electronic equipment and electronic equipment |
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