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CN201026911Y - Electropneumatic Steering Device - Google Patents

Electropneumatic Steering Device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201026911Y
CN201026911Y CNU2007200621430U CN200720062143U CN201026911Y CN 201026911 Y CN201026911 Y CN 201026911Y CN U2007200621430 U CNU2007200621430 U CN U2007200621430U CN 200720062143 U CN200720062143 U CN 200720062143U CN 201026911 Y CN201026911 Y CN 201026911Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar
transmission
guide
steering
follow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200621430U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋蘋
孙松林
肖名涛
谢方平
杨文敏
吴明亮
李均
江坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Hunan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Agricultural University filed Critical Hunan Agricultural University
Priority to CNU2007200621430U priority Critical patent/CN201026911Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201026911Y publication Critical patent/CN201026911Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种转向操作省力、转向角度可控、可采用手柄操作的电控气动转向装置。该电控气动转向装置,包括传动件、电动装置、导向定位丝杆、定位螺母、助力气缸和机架,传动件套设于机架上所设导杆上,助力气缸与导杆平行布置并与传动件相连,电动装置的输出端与导向定位丝杆相连,定位螺母装设于导向定位丝杆上并与传动件刚性连接。

Figure 200720062143

The utility model discloses an electric control pneumatic steering device which is labor-saving in steering operation, has controllable steering angle and can be operated by a handle. The electro-pneumatic steering device includes a transmission part, an electric device, a guide positioning screw, a positioning nut, a booster cylinder and a frame. It is connected with the transmission part, the output end of the electric device is connected with the guide positioning screw rod, and the positioning nut is installed on the guide positioning screw rod and rigidly connected with the transmission part.

Figure 200720062143

Description

The ecp steering hardware
Technical field
The utility model relates to the Vehicle Engineering field, relates in particular to the ecp steering hardware that is widely used in Vehicular turn.
Background technology
At present, the steering hardware that is applied to automobile mainly contains two kinds, and the one, manual steering gear, this type of steering hardware is because of turning to effort, and steering sensitivity is low, generally only is used for common light-duty low-grade automobile; Another kind is a power steering system, existing power steering system is divided into hydraulic booster formula and electric liquid booster type, this type of steering hardware needs a cover hydraulic gear, productive costs is very high, and there is the hydraulic fluid leak problem, environment is polluted,, be undoubtedly a tangible inferior position in today that environmental-protecting performance is emphasized day by day.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides that a kind of steering operation is laborsaving, steering angle is controlled, can adopt lever operated ecp steering hardware.
Ecp steering hardware of the present utility model, comprise Transmission, electric device, guide-localization screw mandrel, setscrew nut, power-assisted cylinder and frame, Transmission is sheathed on the frame on the set guide rod, the power-assisted cylinder is arranged in parallel with guide rod and links to each other with Transmission, the mouth of electric device links to each other with the guide-localization screw mandrel, and setscrew nut is installed on the guide-localization screw mandrel and with Transmission and is rigidly connected.
Described Transmission is provided with tooth bar, is equiped with on the frame to follow bar, follows to be equiped with on the bar with the tooth bar ingear and follows gear, follows bar to link to each other with operating handle by deflecting bar.
The described gear of following is provided with two travel position switches, follows bar to be provided with driving lever, and the end of driving lever is between two travel position switches.
Be hinged with steering track rod on the described Transmission.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model just is: adopt power-assisted cylinder and guide-localization screw mandrel to realize turning to control, the power-assisted cylinder can provide and turn to auxiliary force, alleviates labor intensity of operating personnel, can not produce problem of environment pollution caused such as liquid oil leakage simultaneously; The guide-localization screw mandrel can be realized accurate location, can control the size of steering angle by the rotating cycle of electric device control guide-localization screw mandrel; Be equiped with a cover and turn to and follow mechanism, the ecp steering hardware is kept at an angle under the unmodified state continues to turn to, and the convenient handle that adopts is operated.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a birds-eye view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a left view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at I place among Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is that the A of Fig. 3 is to partial enlarged drawing.
Marginal data:
1, Transmission 2, electric device
3, guide-localization screw mandrel 4, setscrew nut
5, power-assisted cylinder 6, frame
7, tooth bar 8, follow bar
9, follow gear 10, deflecting bar
11, operating handle 12, travel position switch
13, steering track rod 14, universal-joint
15, driving lever 16, spring
21, motor 22, retarder
61, guide rod
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, ecp steering hardware of the present utility model, comprise Transmission 1, electric device 2, guide-localization screw mandrel 3, setscrew nut 4, power-assisted cylinder 5 and frame 6, Transmission 1 is sheathed on the frame 6 on the set guide rod 61, power-assisted cylinder 5 is arranged in parallel with guide rod 61 and links to each other with Transmission 1, the mouth of electric device 2 links to each other with guide-localization screw mandrel 3, and setscrew nut 4 is installed on the guide-localization screw mandrel 3 and with Transmission 1 and is rigidly connected.Electric device 2 comprises motor 21 and retarder 22.Adopt power-assisted cylinder 5 and guide-localization screw mandrel 3 to realize that turning to control, power-assisted cylinder 5 to provide turns to auxiliary force, alleviate labor intensity of operating personnel, can not produce problem of environment pollution caused such as liquid oil leakage simultaneously; Guide-localization screw mandrel 3 can be realized accurate location, can control the size of steering angle by the rotating cycle of electric device 2 control guide-localization screw mandrels 3.Transmission 1 is provided with tooth bar 7, is equiped with on the frame 6 and follows bar 8, follows to be equiped with on the bar 8 with tooth bar 7 ingears and follows gear 9, follows bar 8 to link to each other with operating handle 11 by deflecting bar 10.Follow bar 8, deflecting bar 10 and operating handle 11 to link to each other by universal-joint 14, operating handle 11 links to each other with frame 6 by spring 16.Follow gear 9 to be provided with two travel position switches 12, follow bar 8 to be provided with driving lever 15, the end of driving lever 15 is between two travel position switches 12.By following gear 9, following bar 8 and installing driving lever 15 and travel position switch 12 thereon, the ecp steering hardware is kept at an angle under the unmodified state continues to turn to, and the convenient handle that adopts is operated.Be hinged with steering track rod 13 on the Transmission 1, steering track rod 13 can link to each other with actuating units such as wheels.
Below in conjunction with the ecp steering hardware that is installed on the automobile principle of work of the present utility model is described: when just beginning, operating handle 11 is kept upright under spring 16 effects, follow that two travel position switches 12 are in off-state on the gear 9, circuit is disconnected, cylinder is not worked, and automobile positive travels.When automobile needs left steering, chaufeur promotes operating handle 11 deflection left, operating handle 11 drives deflecting bar 10 and follows bar 8 left-hand revolution certain angles by universal-joint 14, thereby follow driving lever 15 on the bar 8 to make the left side contacting of the travel position switch of following on the gear 9 12, in contacting, motor 21 must be established the beginning clockwise direction by cable and rotate, drive 3 rotations of guide-localization screw mandrel, setscrew nut 4 has the trend that is moved to the left, power-assisted cylinder 5 rod chambers lead to high pressure gas simultaneously, rodless cavity leads to atmosphere, make that piston rod shrinks in the power-assisted cylinder 5 left, driving Transmission 1 is moved to the left, and drive is moved to the left with guide-localization screw mandrel 3 with Transmission 1 rigidly connected setscrew nut 4, make with Transmission 1 pivotally attached steering track rod 13 to be moved to the left, thereby drive the wheel left-handed turning, the degree of wheel left-handed turning depends on the amplitude of oscillation of operating handle 11.Transmission 1 drives connected tooth bar 7 and moves to left when moving to left, follow the rotation of gear 9 anticlockwise directions thereby make, when following gear 9 anglecs of rotation and following bar 8 anglecs of rotation consistent, driving lever 15 breaks away from travel position switch 12, makes 12 outages of travel position switch, and power-assisted cylinder 5 two ends lead to atmosphere, motor 21 outages, guide-localization screw mandrel 3 and setscrew nut 4 lockings, wheel stops deflection, and keeps existing steering angle.When chaufeur no longer needs to turn to, decontrol operating handle 11, operating handle 11 meetings self-aligning under the effect of spring 16, thereby follow bar just and by driving lever 15 the travel position switch 12 right sides electric shock of following on the gear 9 being connected 8 times, power-assisted cylinder 5 rodless cavities communicate with high pressure gas, motor 21 gets electric left-hand revolution, makes wheel deflection to the right, up to just returning.Right steering is just in time opposite with the process of left steering.

Claims (4)

1. ecp steering hardware, it is characterized in that comprising Transmission (1), electric device (2), guide-localization screw mandrel (3), setscrew nut (4), power-assisted cylinder (5) and frame (6), the frame (6) that is sheathed on Transmission (1) goes up on the set guide rod (61), power-assisted cylinder (5) is arranged in parallel with guide rod (61) and links to each other with Transmission (1), the mouth of electric device (2) links to each other with guide-localization screw mandrel (3), and setscrew nut (4) is installed in guide-localization screw mandrel (3) and upward and with Transmission (1) is rigidly connected.
2. according to the described ecp steering hardware of claim 1, it is characterized in that described Transmission (1) is provided with tooth bar (7), be equiped with on the frame (6) and follow bar (8), follow to be equiped with on the bar (8) and follow gear (9), follow bar (8) to link to each other with operating handle (11) by deflecting bar (10) with tooth bar (7) ingear.
3. according to the described ecp steering hardware of claim 2, it is characterized in that the described gear (9) of following is provided with two travel position switches (12), follow bar (8) to be provided with driving lever (15), the end of driving lever (15) is positioned between two travel position switches (12).
4. according to each described ecp steering hardware of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that being hinged with on the described Transmission (1) steering track rod (13).
CNU2007200621430U 2007-01-10 2007-01-10 Electropneumatic Steering Device Expired - Fee Related CN201026911Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200621430U CN201026911Y (en) 2007-01-10 2007-01-10 Electropneumatic Steering Device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200621430U CN201026911Y (en) 2007-01-10 2007-01-10 Electropneumatic Steering Device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201026911Y true CN201026911Y (en) 2008-02-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200621430U Expired - Fee Related CN201026911Y (en) 2007-01-10 2007-01-10 Electropneumatic Steering Device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201026911Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102085879A (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-08 现代自动车株式会社 Motor driven power steering device
CN108545114A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-18 福州和信城电子科技有限公司 A kind of trackless terrestrial vehicle
CN111071759A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-28 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 Power-assisted adjusting method and device and controller
US11072365B1 (en) 2020-10-29 2021-07-27 Foley Company, Llc Pneumatic power steering system
CN116648400A (en) * 2020-12-22 2023-08-25 克诺尔转向系统日本有限公司 Steering device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102085879A (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-08 现代自动车株式会社 Motor driven power steering device
CN108545114A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-18 福州和信城电子科技有限公司 A kind of trackless terrestrial vehicle
CN111071759A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-28 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 Power-assisted adjusting method and device and controller
US11072365B1 (en) 2020-10-29 2021-07-27 Foley Company, Llc Pneumatic power steering system
CN116648400A (en) * 2020-12-22 2023-08-25 克诺尔转向系统日本有限公司 Steering device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080227