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CN201024139Y - Flue gas circulation energy saving and environmental protection metallurgical lime calcining kiln - Google Patents

Flue gas circulation energy saving and environmental protection metallurgical lime calcining kiln Download PDF

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CN201024139Y
CN201024139Y CNU2007200205952U CN200720020595U CN201024139Y CN 201024139 Y CN201024139 Y CN 201024139Y CN U2007200205952 U CNU2007200205952 U CN U2007200205952U CN 200720020595 U CN200720020595 U CN 200720020595U CN 201024139 Y CN201024139 Y CN 201024139Y
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flue gas
zone
flue
gas circulation
saving
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刘永智
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/40Production or processing of lime, e.g. limestone regeneration of lime in pulp and sugar mills

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Abstract

本实用新型是一种烟气循环式节能环保冶金石灰煅烧窑,安装于保温区(7)下口附近周围并带有若干个送烟口的下环形烟道(11)通过下引风机(12)和烟气管(14)与上环形烟道(15)连接;所述送烟口与保温区(7)相通;所述上环形烟道(15)安装在预热区(4)上口附近周围并带有若干个与预热区(4)相通的烟气回收口。在燃烧室燃烧不够充分的烟气,在引风机作用下经过两路烟气管送入燃烧室下部继续燃烧,反复循环利用,不仅提高了燃料的利用率,而且有效降低了环境污染程度。

Figure 200720020595

The utility model is an energy-saving and environment-friendly metallurgical lime calcination kiln with flue gas circulation, which is installed around the lower opening of the heat preservation area (7) and has a lower annular flue (11) with several smoke delivery ports passing through the lower induced draft fan (12) ) and the flue gas pipe (14) are connected with the upper annular flue (15); the described smoke delivery port communicates with the thermal insulation area (7); the upper annular flue (15) is installed on the upper opening of the preheating area (4) There are several flue gas recovery ports communicating with the preheating zone (4) around the vicinity. The flue gas that is not fully burned in the combustion chamber is sent to the lower part of the combustion chamber through two flue gas pipes under the action of the induced draft fan to continue combustion and repeated recycling, which not only improves the utilization rate of fuel, but also effectively reduces the degree of environmental pollution.

Figure 200720020595

Description

Smoke gas circulating type energy-saving environment protective smelting lime calcining kiln
Technical field the utility model relates to a kind of calcining kiln, specifically, is a kind of smoke gas circulating type energy-saving environment protective smelting lime calcining kiln.
The most coals that use of the existing smelting lime calcining kiln of background technology or roasting kiln are made fuel, not only can produce a large amount of black smoke pollution atmospheric environments owing to be difficult to sufficient combustion, and the separation of cinder coal ash causes surviving and does the reduction of efficient.
China utility model patent CN200520024865.8 discloses " environmental-protection energy-saving lime incineration kiln ", and it adopts coal gas to make fuel, has solved the problems referred to above preferably.But this structure still exists gas-fired complete inadequately, and the heat energy utilization rate is on the low side, the more high deficiency of energy consumption.On the other hand, its high temperature storehouse is cylindrical, and storehouse internal combustion firepower can not be satisfactory.
Utility model content technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of smoke gas circulating type energy-saving environment protective smelting lime calcining kiln is provided, utilize system by increasing flue gas recirculation, improve the cavity configuration shape, unexpectedly one one is improved coal gas thermo-efficiency, reduce fuel cost, reduce topsoil, and improve burning quality, to overcome the defective of above-mentioned existing procucts.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is as follows:
A kind of smoke gas circulating type energy-saving environment protective smelting lime calcining kiln, comprise that the upper end has opening for feed, the lower end has the kiln body of discharge port, the kiln intracoelomic cavity is followed successively by preheating zone, high-temperature zone and the heat preservation zone that communicates from top to bottom, it is characterized in that: around being installed near the heat preservation zone end opening and have several following annular flues that send mouth and be connected with last annular flue with fume pipe by induced draft fan down; The described mouth that send communicates with heat preservation zone; Described annular flue be installed in the preheating zone suitable for reading near around and have several flue gases that communicate with the preheating zone and reclaim mouth.
The high-temperature zone is spherical, and its outer wall is depressed in kiln body middle part.
The resistance chimney is installed below opening for feed, and the position of going up annular flue is higher than the lower end that hinders chimney.
The resistance chimney accounts for the 15-25% of preheating zone height down into the length of inside, preheating zone.
The joint portion of high-temperature zone and heat preservation zone is an arc-shaped transition.
Set into fire hole around in the high-temperature zone, going into fire hole is three layers, and every layer has several.
Positively effect of the present utility model is: (1), at combustion chambers burn sufficient flue gas inadequately, sending into the bottom, combustion chamber through the two-way fume pipe under the induced draft fan effect burns away, recycle has repeatedly not only improved the utilization ratio of fuel, and effectively reduces the environmental pollution degree.(2), flue gas rises along this district's inwall in the preheating zone, stopped by the obstruct drum outer wall of suitable length when arriving the top, and be drawn out of the participation circulating combustion more under the induced draft fan effect down, unusual outstanding of this design effect, air circulation obviously increases.(3), be provided with three layers around the high-temperature zone and go into fire hole, the high-temperature zone is spherical, and be depressed in kiln body middle part, this zone outer diameter obviously dwindles, and the space of economizing out is used to install induced draft fan, make whole device structure compactness, province ground more, on the other hand, make firepower more concentrated, reach with the stone scoria, the calcining better effects if, final product quality is more excellent.(4), high-temperature zone and heat preservation zone joint portion be arc-shaped transition, the flue gas circulation is more smooth.
Description of drawings Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment further specifies the utility model below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, but protection content of the present utility model is not limited to present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, kiln body 2 upper ends of present embodiment have opening for feed 1, and the lower end has discharge port 10.Wherein, discharge port 10 is uniform four in front, rear, left and right.Kiln body 2 inner chambers are followed successively by preheating zone 4, high-temperature zone 5 and the heat preservation zone 7 that communicates from top to bottom.Wherein, high-temperature zone 5 is spherical, and is depressed in kiln body 2 middle parts.High-temperature zone 5 is an arc-shaped transition with the joint portion of heat preservation zone 7.
The fire hole 6 of going into that communicates with high-temperature zone 5 is divided into three layers, 12 every layer.Going into fire hole 6 is connected with two gas furnaces 9 respectively with two gas pipes 8 by induced draft fan 13 on two platforms.Wherein, induced draft fan 13 is installed in high-temperature zone 5 outer walls space on every side on two platforms, and the power that coal gas is blown into high-temperature zone 5 is provided.。
Around being installed near heat preservation zone 7 end openings and have eight and send the following annular flue 11 of mouth to be connected with last annular flue 15 with two fume pipes 14 by induced draft fan 12 under two platforms, the described mouth that send communicates with heat preservation zone 7, described annular flue 15 be installed in preheating zone 4 suitable for reading near around and have eight flue gases that communicate with preheating zone 4 and reclaim mouths.Following induced draft fan 12 provides circulating flue gas from last annular flue 15 downward annular flues 11 and then send into power in the heat preservation zone 7.
A metal resistance chimney 3 that diameter is suitable with opening for feed is installed below opening for feed 1, and this resistance chimney 3 accounts for the 15-25% of preheating zone 4 height down into the length of 4 inside, preheating zone.Described position of annular flue 15 is higher than the lower end that hinders chimney 3.

Claims (6)

1.一种烟气循环式节能环保冶金石灰煅烧窑,包括上端带有进料口(1),下端带有出料口(10)的窑体(2),窑体(2)内腔自上而下依次为相通的预热区(4)、高温区(5)和保温区(7),其特征在于:安装于保温区(7)下口附近周围并带有若干个送烟口的下环形烟道(11)通过下引风机(12)和烟气管(14)与上环形烟道(15)连接;所述送烟口与保温区(7)相通;所述上环形烟道(15)安装在预热区(4)上口附近周围并带有若干个与预热区(4)相通的烟气回收口。1. A flue gas circulation type energy-saving and environment-friendly metallurgical lime calcining kiln, comprising a kiln body (2) with a feed inlet (1) at the upper end and a discharge outlet (10) at the lower end, the inner cavity of the kiln body (2) is self-contained From top to bottom, there are connected preheating zone (4), high temperature zone (5) and heat preservation zone (7). The lower annular flue (11) is connected with the upper annular flue (15) through the lower induced draft fan (12) and the flue gas pipe (14); (15) It is installed around the upper opening of the preheating zone (4) and has several flue gas recovery ports communicating with the preheating zone (4). 2.如权利要求1所述的烟气循环式节能环保冶金石灰煅烧窑,其特征在于:高温区(5)为球状,且其外壁凹陷于窑体(2)中部。2. The flue gas circulation type energy-saving and environment-friendly metallurgical lime calcining kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: the high-temperature zone (5) is spherical, and its outer wall is sunken in the middle of the kiln body (2). 3.如权利要求1或2所述的烟气循环式节能环保冶金石灰煅烧窑,其特征在于:在进料口(1)下方安装有阻烟筒(3),上环形烟道(15)的位置高于阻烟筒(3)的下端。3. The flue gas circulation type energy-saving and environment-friendly metallurgical lime calcining kiln according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a smoke blocking tube (3) is installed below the feed port (1), and the upper annular flue (15) The position is higher than the lower end of the smoke blocking tube (3). 4.如权利要求3所述的烟气循环式节能环保冶金石灰煅烧窑,其特征在于:阻烟筒(3)向下深入到预热区(4)内部的长度占预热区(4)高度的15-25%。4. The flue gas circulation type energy-saving and environment-friendly metallurgical lime calcining kiln as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the length of the smoke blocking tube (3) penetrating down to the inside of the preheating zone (4) accounts for the height of the preheating zone (4) 15-25% of. 5.如权利要求1或2所述的烟气循环式节能环保冶金石灰煅烧窑,其特征在于:高温区(5)与保温区(7)的结合部为弧形过渡。5. The flue gas circulation type energy-saving and environment-friendly metallurgical lime calcining kiln according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the junction of the high temperature zone (5) and the heat preservation zone (7) is an arc transition. 6.如权利要求1或2所述的烟气循环式节能环保冶金石灰煅烧窑,其特征在于:在高温区(5)周围设置入火孔(6),入火孔(6)为三层,每层有若干个。6. The flue gas circulation type energy-saving and environment-friendly metallurgical lime calcining kiln according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: fire inlet holes (6) are set around the high temperature zone (5), and the fire inlet holes (6) are three layers , each layer has several.
CNU2007200205952U 2007-04-13 2007-04-13 Flue gas circulation energy saving and environmental protection metallurgical lime calcining kiln Expired - Fee Related CN201024139Y (en)

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CNU2007200205952U CN201024139Y (en) 2007-04-13 2007-04-13 Flue gas circulation energy saving and environmental protection metallurgical lime calcining kiln

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200205952U CN201024139Y (en) 2007-04-13 2007-04-13 Flue gas circulation energy saving and environmental protection metallurgical lime calcining kiln

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CN201024139Y true CN201024139Y (en) 2008-02-20

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Granted publication date: 20080220

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