CN201012703Y - Synchronous brake structure of baby carriage - Google Patents
Synchronous brake structure of baby carriage Download PDFInfo
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- CN201012703Y CN201012703Y CNU2007200488190U CN200720048819U CN201012703Y CN 201012703 Y CN201012703 Y CN 201012703Y CN U2007200488190 U CNU2007200488190 U CN U2007200488190U CN 200720048819 U CN200720048819 U CN 200720048819U CN 201012703 Y CN201012703 Y CN 201012703Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种同步刹车结构,尤指利用一踏板对两侧车轮作同步刹车或解除刹车的运用于婴儿车的同步刹车结构。The utility model relates to a synchronous braking structure, in particular to a synchronous braking structure applied to baby carriages which utilizes a pedal to synchronously brake or release the brakes on both sides of the wheels.
背景技术Background technique
目前应用于婴儿手推车的刹车机构有很多种,常见的有一种在左、右两后轮个别地设置一踩踏板,在每一踩踏板各自设有嵌齿,随着踩踏板的转动可令其嵌齿嵌入后轮的刹车齿槽,藉此将后轮刹停。此类刹车的控制机构分左、右两边单独进行,操作麻烦,尤其在碰到紧急状况时,无法同时将两侧的后轮刹住时,将会造成手推车晃移、打转或倾倒,导致婴儿摔倒受伤。这种左、右无法同步的刹车机构,目前仍应用于慢速行驶的婴儿手推车、或行驶于平稳路面的婴儿手推车等等。对于以较高速度行驶、或行驶于较为陡峭的斜坡路面时,基于安全性的考虑,两后轮同步刹车就显得重要。以英国为例,他们已将婴儿车单踩双刹纳入安全标准。There are many kinds of brake mechanisms currently used in baby strollers. The common one is to set a pedal separately on the left and right rear wheels. The cogs fit into the brake cogs of the rear wheel, thereby braking the rear wheel. The control mechanism of this type of brake is carried out separately on the left and right sides, which is troublesome to operate, especially in an emergency situation, when the rear wheels on both sides cannot be braked at the same time, it will cause the trolley to shake, spin or fall, causing the baby to fall. Fall and hurt. This brake mechanism, which cannot be synchronized between the left and the right, is still applied to slow-moving baby strollers, or baby strollers traveling on smooth roads, etc. at present. For driving at a higher speed or when driving on a steeper slope, based on safety considerations, it is important to brake the two rear wheels synchronously. Taking the UK as an example, they have included one pedal and two brakes on baby carriages as a safety standard.
因此,需要发明一种能运用于婴儿车的同步刹车结构解决上述问题。Therefore, it is necessary to invent a synchronous braking structure applicable to baby carriages to solve the above problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型针对上述现有技术存在的不足,提供一装置于两车轮中间的刹车踏板,操作者可踩踏所述刹车踏板,让一连动杆去驱转两端的驱动件,进而利用弹性组件将两侧之刹车环同时推向车轮之卡掣齿,藉以达到同步刹车的制动效果。欲解除刹车时,使用者可反向踩踏刹车踏板,以使两侧之驱动件同步地将刹车环脱离车轮的卡掣齿,达到同步解除左、右两侧车轮之刹车。The utility model aims at the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a brake pedal installed in the middle of the two wheels. The operator can step on the brake pedal to let a linkage rod drive and rotate the driving parts at both ends, and then use the elastic component to turn the brake pedal The brake rings on both sides are pushed to the locking teeth of the wheel at the same time, so as to achieve the braking effect of synchronous braking. When wanting to release the brake, the user can reversely step on the brake pedal, so that the driving parts on both sides can synchronously disengage the brake ring from the locking teeth of the wheel, so as to simultaneously release the brake on the left and right wheels.
本实用新型为了实现上述技术目的,采用如下技术手段:In order to realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical means:
一种婴儿车同步刹车结构,所述结构设置为用于操作者以踩踏方式同步控制婴儿车两侧车轮产生刹车及解除刹车作用并安装于婴儿车脚管下端的同步刹车结构,其包括:一对连接于所述脚管下端并枢接一具有卡掣齿的车轮的轮座;一可转动地枢接于所述一对轮座之间的连动杆,而于所述连动杆的两端还连接一具有驱动斜面的驱动件,所述驱动件与所述连动杆同步转动;一固定连接于所述连动杆上用以驱转所述连动杆及所述驱动件的刹车踏板;一套接于所述连动杆的端部并具有一止动部与被驱动斜面的刹车环,其中所述止动部与所述车轮的卡掣齿相邻,所述被驱动斜面与所述连动杆的驱动斜面相邻;一设置于所述刹车环与所述连动杆之间的弹性组件,藉由刹车环压掣使所述刹车环与所述卡掣齿卡掣或者脱离。A synchronous braking structure for a stroller, the structure is set as a synchronous braking structure for the operator to synchronously control the wheels on both sides of the stroller to brake and release the braking effect by pedaling, and is installed at the lower end of the foot tube of the stroller, which includes: a A wheel seat connected to the lower end of the foot tube and pivotally connected to a wheel with latching teeth; a linkage rod rotatably pivoted between the pair of wheel seats, and on the linkage rod Both ends are also connected with a drive member with a driving slope, and the drive member rotates synchronously with the linkage rod; Brake pedal; a brake ring that is sleeved on the end of the linkage rod and has a stop portion and a driven slope, wherein the stop portion is adjacent to the locking teeth of the wheel, and the driven The slope is adjacent to the driving slope of the linkage rod; an elastic component is arranged between the brake ring and the linkage rod, and the brake ring and the locking teeth are locked by the brake ring pressing Toggle or disengage.
所述轮座枢接于所述婴儿车脚管上,在所述轮座与脚管之间还连接一使所述轮座具有防震效果的拉伸弹簧。The wheel seat is pivotally connected to the foot tube of the stroller, and a tension spring is connected between the wheel seat and the foot tube to make the wheel seat have a shockproof effect.
所述刹车踏板设置于所述连动杆的中间位置,所述刹车踏板还包括一踩踏部。The brake pedal is arranged at the middle position of the linkage rod, and the brake pedal also includes a stepping part.
所述被驱动斜面设置于所述刹车环的内侧端面。The driven slope is arranged on the inner end surface of the brake ring.
所述连动杆还包括一止挡部,所述弹性组件设置于所述止挡部与所述刹车环之间。The linkage rod further includes a stopper, and the elastic component is disposed between the stopper and the brake ring.
所述弹性组件采用的是压缩弹簧。The elastic component adopts a compression spring.
所述车轮的卡掣齿设置为放射状凸柱。The locking teeth of the wheel are arranged as radial protrusions.
所述刹车环的止动部设置为凹槽。The stop portion of the brake ring is configured as a groove.
本实用新型提供的婴儿车刹车结构,由于设置了安装于两车轮中间的刹车踏板,操作者可前、后踩踏所述刹车踏板,让一连动杆去驱转两端的驱动件,进而将两侧之刹车环同步推向或脱离车轮之卡掣齿,藉以达到同步刹车或者解除刹车的效果。整套机构操作简便,安全实用。In the baby carriage brake structure provided by the utility model, since the brake pedal installed in the middle of the two wheels is provided, the operator can step on the brake pedal forward and backward, and let a linkage rod drive the driving parts at both ends, and then turn the two wheels The brake ring on the side is synchronously pushed to or disengaged from the locking teeth of the wheel, so as to achieve the effect of synchronous braking or release of the brake. The whole set of mechanism is easy to operate, safe and practical.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型婴儿车同步刹车结构一个实施例的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the synchronous brake structure of the baby carriage of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型婴儿车同步刹车结构一个实施例的结构分解示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the synchronous braking structure of the baby carriage of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型婴儿车同步刹车结构一个实施例的整体结构后视图;Fig. 3 is the rear view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the synchronous braking structure of the baby carriage of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型婴儿车同步刹车结构一个实施例的刹车踏板示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the brake pedal of an embodiment of the synchronous braking structure of the baby carriage of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型婴儿车同步刹车结构一个实施例的刹车情况下驱动件与刹车环状态局部放大示意图;Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the state of the driving member and the brake ring under the braking condition of an embodiment of the synchronous braking structure of the baby carriage of the present invention;
图6是本实用新型婴儿车同步刹车结构一个实施例的解除刹车情况下驱动件与刹车环状态局部放大示意图。Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the state of the driving member and the brake ring when the brake is released in an embodiment of the synchronous brake structure of the baby carriage of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参考图1及图2,揭示了本实用新型婴儿车同步刹车结构的一个实施例,其包括有:婴儿车骨架10、脚管11、轮座2、轮轴21、拉伸弹簧22、枢设部23、车轮3、卡掣齿31、连动杆4、止挡部41、刹车踏板5、踩踏部51、驱动件6、驱动斜面61、刹车环7、被驱动斜面71、止动部72、弹性组件8。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an embodiment of the synchronous braking structure of the baby carriage of the present invention is disclosed, which includes: the
参阅图1-3所示的婴儿车同步刹车结构实施例,操作者可利用刹车踏板5达到左、右两侧车轮同步刹车或同步解除刹车的控制。本实施例的婴儿车同步刹车结构为结合于一婴儿车骨架10。其中婴儿车骨架10具有一展开及收折状态。在本实施例中,可为一纵向收折的骨架10,包括有脚管11(包括有前脚管以及后脚管)。1-3, the operator can use the
本实施例的婴儿车同步刹车结构包括一对轮座2、一连动杆4、一刹车踏板5、一驱动件6、一刹车环7及一弹性组件8。The synchronous braking structure of the stroller in this embodiment includes a pair of
轮座2枢接于脚管11的下端,轮座2设有一轮轴21贯穿而单边或双边枢设车轮3,其中车轮3的内侧边设置卡掣齿31。在本实施例当中,卡掣齿31系呈放射状凸柱。而车轮3装置于轮座2时,卡掣齿31为朝向轮座2并贴近轮座2。此外,每一轮座2与脚管11之间系设有一拉伸弹簧22,以使本实施例轮座2具有防震的效果。The
连动杆4,系可转动的枢接于两侧轮座2之间,而于连动杆4的两侧设置止挡部41。The
参阅图4所示的刹车踏板5,为固定连接于连动杆4中间位置,刹车踏板5具有一刹车踩踏部51,提供给操作者踩踏,进而使所述连动杆朝顺时针或逆时针方向转动。Referring to the
驱动件6可转动的套接于连动杆4之一侧,而使驱动件6得与连动杆4共同转动,驱动件6于其环状端面系设有驱动斜面61。The driving member 6 is rotatably sleeved on one side of the
刹车环7可转动且滑动地套接于所述连动杆4。刹车环7的内侧端部设有与驱动件6相对的被驱动斜面71,而另一端则延伸出止动部72,并使其相邻于车轮的卡掣齿31。在本实施例当中,止动部72设置为能与卡掣齿31卡合的凹槽。The
弹性组件8装置于所述连动杆4的止挡部41与刹车环7之间,藉以保持对刹车环7对车轮3卡掣齿31的刹车状态,在本实施例当中,弹性组件8为一压缩弹簧。The
参考图5、6所示,藉由上述构件的组合,未刹车时,刹车环7受驱动件6限制而压掣弹性组件8,并使卡掣齿31保持一定距离,使车轮3得自由转动,此时,所述驱动件6的驱动斜面61与此刹车环7的被驱动斜面71系为相错位;而当操作者欲刹车时,系踩踏所述刹车踏板5的刹车踩踏部51,以使其带动连动杆4转动,同时令连接于两端的驱动件6同时转动,而当所述驱动件6转动时,所述驱动斜面61与被驱动斜面61随转动而贴合,以使所述刹车环7藉由弹性组件8的弹力,将刹车环7朝驱动件6移动,同时使刹车环7具止动部72的一端进入所述车轮3的卡掣齿31,而使其形成限制车轮3转动的刹车状态。Referring to Figures 5 and 6, through the combination of the above components, when not braking, the
而当操作者欲解除刹车时,则踩踏刹车踏板5的释放刹车踩踏部52,而使连动杆4及两侧的驱动件6反向转动,此时,藉所述驱动件6的驱动斜面61推顶刹车环7的被驱动斜面71,使刹车环7直线移动而离开驱动件6,并压掣弹性组件8,进而使所述刹车环7的止动部72脱离车轮3的卡掣齿31,而使其达到解除刹车的效果。And when the operator wants to release the brake, he steps on the release brake stepping part 52 of the
本实用新型提供的婴儿车刹车结构,由于设置了安装于两车轮中间的刹车踏板,操作者可前、后踩踏所述刹车踏板,让一连动杆去驱转两端的驱动件,进而将两侧之刹车环同步推向或脱离车轮之卡掣齿,藉以达到同步刹车或者解除刹车的效果。整套机构操作简便,安全实用。In the baby carriage brake structure provided by the utility model, since the brake pedal installed in the middle of the two wheels is provided, the operator can step on the brake pedal forward and backward, and let a linkage rod drive the driving parts at both ends, and then turn the two wheels The brake ring on the side is synchronously pushed to or disengaged from the locking teeth of the wheel, so as to achieve the effect of synchronous braking or release of the brake. The whole set of mechanism is easy to operate, safe and practical.
以上所揭露的仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本实用新型之权利范围,因此依本实用新型申请专利范围所作的等同变化,仍属本实用新型所涵盖的范围。What is disclosed above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and certainly cannot limit the scope of rights of the present utility model with this, so the equivalent changes made according to the patent scope of the utility model still belong to the scope covered by the utility model .
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNU2007200488190U CN201012703Y (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2007-02-16 | Synchronous brake structure of baby carriage |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNU2007200488190U CN201012703Y (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2007-02-16 | Synchronous brake structure of baby carriage |
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| CN201012703Y true CN201012703Y (en) | 2008-01-30 |
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| CNU2007200488190U Expired - Fee Related CN201012703Y (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2007-02-16 | Synchronous brake structure of baby carriage |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111661130A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-15 | 浙江云门工业设计有限公司 | Baby's shallow that barrier propterty is high |
| CN114272046A (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2022-04-05 | 江苏澳洋健康产业股份有限公司 | Medical tablet distributing vehicle |
-
2007
- 2007-02-16 CN CNU2007200488190U patent/CN201012703Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111661130A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-15 | 浙江云门工业设计有限公司 | Baby's shallow that barrier propterty is high |
| CN111661130B (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-09-03 | 浙江云门工业设计有限公司 | Baby's shallow that barrier propterty is high |
| CN114272046A (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2022-04-05 | 江苏澳洋健康产业股份有限公司 | Medical tablet distributing vehicle |
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Granted publication date: 20080130 Termination date: 20160216 |