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CN201011524Y - Nonlinear Junction Detection Radar with Integrated Design of Antenna and Transceiver Front-End - Google Patents

Nonlinear Junction Detection Radar with Integrated Design of Antenna and Transceiver Front-End Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201011524Y
CN201011524Y CNU2006200493353U CN200620049335U CN201011524Y CN 201011524 Y CN201011524 Y CN 201011524Y CN U2006200493353 U CNU2006200493353 U CN U2006200493353U CN 200620049335 U CN200620049335 U CN 200620049335U CN 201011524 Y CN201011524 Y CN 201011524Y
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China
Prior art keywords
antenna
detection radar
metal
absorbing material
detection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2006200493353U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓峰
汪海勇
龚成
曹文涛
唐凯
徐麒麟
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CETC 50 Research Institute
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CETC 50 Research Institute
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种天线与收发前端一体化设计的非线性结探测雷达,包括探测天线和探测雷达主机,其特点是,探测雷达主机前端设有金属屏蔽盒;还包括金属天线座、吸波材料、以及连接导体;吸波材料设在金属屏蔽盒前端;金属天线座设置在吸波材料前端;探测天线设在金属天线座上;连接导体一端连接探测天线,另一端穿过金属天线座、吸波材料以及金属屏蔽盒,与设于金属屏蔽盒内的探测雷达主机前端连接。与传统类型的非线性结探测雷达相比,本实用新型系统信号没有经过电缆的衰减,系统发射功率得到降低而接收灵敏度得到提高,并且避免了电缆接头由于牵扯而频繁损坏导致整机无法工作,整机的操作灵活性也得到了提高。具有较好的实用性和经济性。

Figure 200620049335

The utility model discloses a nonlinear junction detection radar integrated with an antenna and a transceiver front end, which comprises a detection antenna and a detection radar host, and is characterized in that a metal shielding box is arranged at the front end of the detection radar host; The wave-absorbing material is set on the front end of the metal shielding box; the metal antenna base is set on the front end of the wave-absorbing material; the detection antenna is set on the metal antenna base; one end of the connecting conductor is connected to the detection antenna, and the other end passes through the metal antenna base , wave-absorbing material and metal shielding box are connected with the front end of the detection radar mainframe arranged in the metal shielding box. Compared with the traditional type of nonlinear junction detection radar, the system signal of the utility model is not attenuated by the cable, the transmission power of the system is reduced and the receiving sensitivity is improved, and the frequent damage of the cable joint due to involvement is avoided, which causes the whole machine to fail to work. The operating flexibility of the whole machine has also been improved. It has better practicability and economy.

Figure 200620049335

Description

The non-linear knot detection radar of antenna and receiving and transmitting front end integrated design
Technical field
The utility model relates to detection radar, specifically is exactly the non-linear knot detection radar of ultrahigh frequency that a kind of exploring antenna and detection main frame receiving and transmitting front end are integrated in one.
Background technology
PN junction in the electronic devices and components can give off higher hamonic wave again under the irradiation of ultrahigh frequency electromagnetic signal, and the object in the nature does not have similar physical characteristics.Non-linear knot detection radar is exactly to utilize this class feature of electronic devices and components to search the electronic target of being hidden, and this type of target comprises wiretap, sending box etc., so non-linear knot detection radar is important safe and secret checkout facility.
Because conventional exploring antenna such as microstrip antenna, thereafter bigger to radiation signal, if detection radar main frame receiving and transmitting front end is excessively near the exploring antenna back side, then this signal electronic devices and components that will shine in the main frame receiving and transmitting front end make it to give off the higher hamonic wave signal again, thereby the jamming target signal causes the system can't operate as normal.In view of above reason, present non-linear knot detection radar often is designed to detection radar main frame and two independent sectors of exploring antenna, and with 1~2 meter long high frequency cable connection, as SFT-50-2, every meter loss is about 1dB between the two.Because there is loss in high frequency cable to high-frequency signal, adopt this scheme to sacrifice performances such as the emissive power of non-linear knot detection radar and receiving sensitivity; And because the effect that involves of cable, the operation of detection radar is dumb, and rupture easily in cable plug place.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is for example overcomes the above-mentioned shortcoming that existing non-linear detection radar exists, and a kind of exploring antenna that connects without cable that provides and survey the non-linear knot detection radar of ultrahigh frequency that the main frame receiving and transmitting front end is integrated in one.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the technical measures that the utility model is taked are: the non-linear knot detection radar of antenna and receiving and transmitting front end integrated design, comprise exploring antenna and detection radar main frame, it is characterized in that described detection radar main frame front end is provided with the metallic shield box; Also comprise metal antenna seat, absorbing material and bonding conductor; Described absorbing material is located at metallic shield box front end; Described metal antenna seat is arranged on the absorbing material front end; Described exploring antenna is located on the metal antenna seat; Described bonding conductor one end connects exploring antenna, and the other end passes metal antenna seat, absorbing material and metallic shield box, is connected with detection radar main frame front end in being located at the metallic shield box.
The non-linear knot detection radar of above-mentioned antenna and receiving and transmitting front end integrated design, wherein, described exploring antenna is a microstrip antenna.
The non-linear knot detection radar of above-mentioned antenna and receiving and transmitting front end integrated design, wherein, described metal antenna seat comprises by aluminum and constituting.
The non-linear knot detection radar of above-mentioned antenna and receiving and transmitting front end integrated design, wherein, described absorbing material comprises the composite dielectric absorbing material.
The non-linear knot detection radar of above-mentioned antenna and receiving and transmitting front end integrated design, wherein, described bonding conductor is a high frequency cable.
The utility model strengthens the antenna ground face, thereby has reduced the antenna backscatter signal owing to adopt at exploring antenna back side installation metal antenna seat; Absorbing material is installed behind antenna pedestal simultaneously, is absorbed the antenna backscatter signal; Moreover be to survey the main frame receiving and transmitting front end to design measures such as metallic shield box screened shielded antanna backscatter signal, reduce the antenna backscatter signal effectively, make it drop to very low level, guarantee that complete machine can be integrated in the one operate as normal the irradiation power of surveying circuit in the main frame receiving and transmitting front end.The advantage that have that system emission power is reduced, receiving sensitivity improves, and the problem of avoiding cable splice frequent breakage causing complete machine to work owing to involve.
Description of drawings
Concrete structure of the present utility model is further provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the non-linear knot detection radar of the utility model antenna and receiving and transmitting front end integrated design.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1.The non-linear knot detection radar 100 of the utility model antenna and receiving and transmitting front end integrated design comprises exploring antenna 1 and detection radar main frame 2, also comprises metal antenna seat 3, absorbing material 4 and bonding conductor 5.Described detection radar main frame 2 front ends are provided with metallic shield box 21, are provided with absorbing material 4 at the front end of metallic shield box, are provided with metal antenna seat 3 at the front end of absorbing material, and described exploring antenna 1 is located on the metal antenna seat 2.Described bonding conductor 5 one ends connect exploring antenna 1, and the other end passes metal antenna seat, absorbing material and metallic shield box, are connected with the front end of detection radar main frame 2 in being located at the metallic shield box.
Exploring antenna in the non-linear knot detection radar of the utility model antenna and receiving and transmitting front end integrated design can adopt microstrip antenna.Described metal antenna seat is made of aluminum, can certainly adopt other metal.Described absorbing material can adopt the composite dielectric absorbing material, for example RX-L section bar material.Described bonding conductor can be made of more than one centimetres high frequency cable.Survey the main frame receiving and transmitting front end and can use sticking-element to improve the main frame integrated level, reduce volume and weight reduction.
The utility model is compared with the non-linear knot detection radar of traditional type, and the utility model system signal does not have Decay through cable is arranged, and system emission power is reduced and receiving sensitivity is improved, and avoids Cable connector owing to involve problem that frequent breakage causes complete machine to work, make the flexible operation of complete machine Property also is improved. The utility model has preferably practicality and economy.

Claims (5)

1.天线与收发前端一体化设计的非线性结探测雷达,包括探测天线和探测雷达主机,其特征在于,所述的探测雷达主机前端设有金属屏蔽盒;还包括金属天线座、吸波材料、以及连接导体;所述的吸波材料设在金属屏蔽盒前端;所述的金属天线座设置在吸波材料前端;所述的探测天线设在金属天线座上;所述的连接导体一端连接探测天线,另一端穿过金属天线座、吸波材料以及金属屏蔽盒,与设于金属屏蔽盒内的探测雷达主机前端连接。1. The nonlinear junction detection radar with integrated design of antenna and transceiver front end, including detection antenna and detection radar host, is characterized in that, the front end of the detection radar host is provided with a metal shielding box; it also includes a metal antenna seat, a wave-absorbing material , and a connecting conductor; the absorbing material is set at the front end of the metal shielding box; the metal antenna base is set at the front end of the absorbing material; the detection antenna is set on the metal antenna base; one end of the connecting conductor is connected to The other end of the detection antenna passes through the metal antenna base, the wave-absorbing material and the metal shielding box, and is connected with the front end of the detection radar mainframe arranged in the metal shielding box. 2.根据权利要求1所述的天线与收发前端一体化设计的非线性结探测雷达,其特征在于,所述的探测天线为微带天线。2 . The nonlinear junction detection radar integrated with antenna and transceiver front end according to claim 1 , wherein the detection antenna is a microstrip antenna. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的天线与收发前端一体化设计的非线性结探测雷达,其特征在于,所述的金属天线座包括由铝材料构成。3. The nonlinear junction detection radar integrated with the antenna and the transceiver front end according to claim 1, wherein the metal antenna base is made of aluminum. 4.根据权利要求1所述的天线与收发前端一体化设计的非线性结探测雷达,其特征在于,所述的吸波材料包括复合介电吸波材料。4. The nonlinear junction detection radar with an integrated design of antenna and transceiver front-end according to claim 1, characterized in that the absorbing material comprises a composite dielectric absorbing material. 5.根据权利要求1所述的天线与收发前端一体化设计的非线性结探测雷达,其特征在于,所述的连接导体为高频电缆。5. The nonlinear junction detection radar integrated with antenna and transceiver front end according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting conductor is a high-frequency cable.
CNU2006200493353U 2006-12-21 2006-12-21 Nonlinear Junction Detection Radar with Integrated Design of Antenna and Transceiver Front-End Expired - Fee Related CN201011524Y (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103176181A (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-26 中国电子科技集团公司第五十研究所 Nonlinear node detector of frequency modulation continuous wave system
CN104849764A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-19 上海海潮新技术研究所 Array non-linear object detection system and method
CN105116455A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-02 长春市泽安科技有限公司 Detector for composite metals and non-linear nodes
CN106772666A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-05-31 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 A kind of new violation electronic equipment detecting system and detection method
CN109116310A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-01 广东圣大电子有限公司 A kind of aircraft collision avoidance system secondary radar radio frequency transceiver

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103176181A (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-26 中国电子科技集团公司第五十研究所 Nonlinear node detector of frequency modulation continuous wave system
CN104849764A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-19 上海海潮新技术研究所 Array non-linear object detection system and method
CN105116455A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-02 长春市泽安科技有限公司 Detector for composite metals and non-linear nodes
CN106772666A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-05-31 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 A kind of new violation electronic equipment detecting system and detection method
CN106772666B (en) * 2016-11-17 2019-04-09 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 A new illegal electronic equipment detection system and detection method
CN109116310A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-01 广东圣大电子有限公司 A kind of aircraft collision avoidance system secondary radar radio frequency transceiver
CN109116310B (en) * 2018-09-11 2023-10-20 广东圣大电子有限公司 A secondary radar radio frequency transceiver for aircraft anti-collision system

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