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CN201011003Y - Solar Photovoltaic Sound Barrier - Google Patents

Solar Photovoltaic Sound Barrier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201011003Y
CN201011003Y CN200720118501.5U CN200720118501U CN201011003Y CN 201011003 Y CN201011003 Y CN 201011003Y CN 200720118501 U CN200720118501 U CN 200720118501U CN 201011003 Y CN201011003 Y CN 201011003Y
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China
Prior art keywords
sound
solar photovoltaic
solar
sound barrier
barrier according
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN200720118501.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李毅
崔爱民
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种太阳能光伏音屏障,确切的说是一种非晶硅太阳能电池光电模板(组件)与隔音材料构件而成的隔音板,可广泛应用于道路、建筑、护栏等音屏障中,属于太阳能电池应用领域。目的是提供一种低成本的太阳能光伏隔音板(组件),可广泛应用于道路、建筑、护栏等隔离屏障中,既能够很好地屏蔽噪声,又能充分地利用可再生能源。其特征在于太阳能电池光电模板(组件)封装在具有隔音层的玻璃夹层中,正负引出电极与蓄能器、控制盒连接。积极效果是采用非晶硅太阳能电池符合建筑美学特点,很好地与隔音材料一体化,有效地降低、阻隔噪音,可再生能源利用,成本低。

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic sound barrier, which is exactly a sound insulation board composed of an amorphous silicon solar cell photoelectric template (component) and sound insulation material components, which can be widely used in roads, buildings, guardrails and other sound barriers Among them, it belongs to the field of solar cell application. The purpose is to provide a low-cost solar photovoltaic sound insulation panel (component), which can be widely used in isolation barriers such as roads, buildings, guardrails, etc., which can not only shield noise well, but also fully utilize renewable energy. It is characterized in that the photoelectric template (component) of the solar cell is encapsulated in a glass interlayer with a sound-insulating layer, and the positive and negative lead-out electrodes are connected with an energy accumulator and a control box. The positive effect is that the use of amorphous silicon solar cells conforms to the characteristics of architectural aesthetics, and is well integrated with sound insulation materials, effectively reducing and blocking noise, utilizing renewable energy, and low cost.

Description

Photovoltaic sound screen of solar energy
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of Photovoltaic sound screen of solar energy, the sound insulating panel that definite say so a kind of non-crystal silicon solar cell photoelectric template (assembly) and sound insulation materials member form, can be widely used in belonging to the solar cell application field in the sound barriers such as road, building, guardrail.
Background technology
At present, along with the application and the popularization of solar cell, the photovoltaic generation application is in continuous expansion.Particularly low-cost photovoltaic and architecture-integral, photovoltaic and civilian construction, the combining closely of photovoltaic and Highway Construction Project Based., closing on by high-speed railway, the speedway in the past, and, needing installing to reduce the sound insulation barrier of noise in order to reduce the noise that train and motor vehicles send.Especially by near the school of road, sound insulating panel generally will be adorned in the residential quarter, in case noise jamming.Chinese patent 98246593.9 " a kind of sound insulating panel " discloses a kind of surface and has been cellular groove sound insulating panel, to the high-decibel sound attenuation, reduces noise.The patent No. 200420095592.1 " a kind of sound-absorbing, resistant panels " discloses and a kind ofly can absorb noise, the sound insulating panel that electromagnetic wave can penetrate, and sound insulation is good, and perspectivity is good, does not influence the normal use of mobile phone.The patent No. 200420093024 " solar electrical energy generation beat insulating sound insulating board " discloses the solar-energy building plate body, at the upper strata dividing plate, be connected with group with some spacers and lower floor's dividing plate, upper strata dividing plate solar panel, foaming layer places between upper strata dividing plate and the lower floor's dividing plate lower floor's dividing plate, place the foaming layer below, by interval and top plate winding.Join simply and on original sound insulation materials, encapsulate solar cell, still have deficiency from soundproof effect and aesthetic property.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose provides a kind of sound insulating panel of photovoltaic cheaply (assembly), can be widely used in can either shielding noise well in the isolation barriers such as road, building, guardrail, can utilize regenerative resource fully again.
According to the technical solution that the utility model proposes be: photovoltaic noise barrier, comprise solar cell and sound insulating panel and member thereof, the major technique characteristics are that solar cell photoelectric template (assembly) is encapsulated in the glass sandwich with puigging, and positive and negative extraction electrode is connected with accumulator, control box.
Be also that according to the technical solution that the utility model proposes solar optoelectronic template (assembly) is hard substrate or is the single or double non-crystal silicon solar cell photoelectric template (assembly) of substrate with the flexibility.
Use transparent sound proof adhesive film package curing between non-crystal silicon solar cell plate and the inside and outside layer sound control glass.
The non-crystal silicon solar cell plate can be made of two single face amorphous silicon batteries, its back side therebetween metal sound insulation net.
Perimeter mounted light emitting diode in non-crystal silicon solar cell plate sensitive surface and sound control glass handing-over.
Light emitting diode is to have in the aperture of transparent adhesive tape encapsulation around being contained in sound control glass.
Light emitting diode can adopt paster type light emitting type.
Control circuit board, battery are housed in the control box.
Anti-recoil diode is housed, control accumulator cell charging and discharging and lumination of light emitting diode in the control box.
Good effect of the present utility model: especially adopt non-crystal silicon solar cell to meet these characteristics of the architectural aesthetics, integrated with sound insulation materials well, reduce, intercept noise effectively, renewable energy utilization again, cost low (with respect to monocrystalline silicon and polysilicon).Use convenient and simplely, saves energy has application space widely.Generating is for uses such as road indicating lamp, guard rail lamp, city landscape road lamp at night, road safety warning marks.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, be structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2, be cross-sectional view of the present utility model
See Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, inner layer glass 1, transparent sealing glue 2, glass outer 3, paster luminous two Utmost point pipe 4, metal sound insulation net 5, solar cell 6, transparent sound proof glued membrane 7, circuit control box 8, control line Road plate 9, battery 10. Inner layer glass 1, glass outer 3 can adopt one side depression, another side to be arranged for flat The figured glass of face, concave face be outwardly as sensitive surface, can allow well the structural plane of radiant light in depression Optically focused can make the sound wave of transmission repeatedly decay at concave face simultaneously. Make the photoelectric conversion of solar cell 6 It is maximum that efficient reaches. If adopt the two sides to be subjected to the solar cell 6 of light, adapts to any towards the road sound insulation hinder. Transparent sound proof glued membrane 7 bonding solar cells 6 and inner layer glass 1, glass outer 3 solidify with heated lamination, Can make uniform film thickness, light transmittance height, bonding firm. In the middle of the doubling glass that two lamellas press, place ripple The wave type has certain flexible metal sound insulation net 5 and makes the noise buffering, and light can also see through metal sound insulation net 5. Air blanketing in the middle of the two-layer doubling glass can intercept the propagation of noise, and the space of reserving around glass is beaten Upper transparent sealing glue 2 is placed light emitting diode 4 intervals simultaneously and is encapsulated in the transparent sealing glue 2 small-sized holding Battery 10, control circuit board 9 be contained in the circuit control box 8, and control box 8 is placed on transparent sealing glue 2 The external margin place, control box 8 fronts can be opened, and are convenient to circuit and safeguard. When illumination is arranged, solar-electricity Pond 6 accumulators, 10 accumulates, at dark, by control circuit board 9, battery 10 is given light emitting diode 4 Power supply light emitting, at day, cut-out stops to light emitting diode 4 power supplies.
Solar cell package is encapsulated in the safety glass interlayer with puigging, and draw corresponding positive and negative Electrode is connected with electric appliance control box. Polyethylene PVB encapsulates bonding, comprises that terminal box 8 has anti-recoil two utmost points Pipe, control circuit board 9 (control circuit board of light emitting diode), battery 10 (and fixed mount).
Specific embodiment
Inner layer glass 1, that glass outer 2 adopts is long * wide * thick be the white glass of low iron of 1000mm * 1000mm * 5mm, depression is the shape of falling the rectangular pyramid, degree of depth 1.5mm, that solar cell 6 adopts is long * wide * thick be the laser dotting formula non-crystal silicon solar cell of 700mm * 700mm * 3mm, glazed area is 30%, two-sided is 30W, transparent sound proof glued membrane 7 adopts the thick sound insulation PVB film of 1mm, it is the stainless steel wave net of 5mm that metal sound insulation net 5 adopts thickness, every all around 100mm places totally 40 light emitting diodes 4 at interval, it is luminous to glimmer, and adopts the 2V/500mAh battery, and light emitting diode was glimmered luminous 12 hours continuously.

Claims (9)

1.一种太阳能光伏音屏障,包括太阳能电池和隔音板及其构件,其特征在于太阳能电池光电模板封装在具有隔音层的玻璃夹层中,正负引出电极与蓄能器、控制盒连接。1. A solar photovoltaic sound barrier, comprising solar cells and sound insulation panels and members thereof, is characterized in that the solar cell photoelectric template is encapsulated in a glass interlayer with a sound insulation layer, and the positive and negative lead-out electrodes are connected with accumulators and control boxes. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能光伏音屏障,其特征在于太阳能光电模板是硬基底或以柔性为基底的单面或双面非晶硅太阳能电池光电模板。2. A solar photovoltaic sound barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that the solar photoelectric template is a hard substrate or a single-sided or double-sided amorphous silicon solar cell photoelectric template with a flexible substrate. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种太阳能光伏音屏障,其特征在于非晶硅太阳能电池板与内、外层隔音玻璃之间用透明隔音胶膜层封装固化。3. A solar photovoltaic sound barrier according to claim 2, characterized in that the gap between the amorphous silicon solar panel and the inner and outer sound-insulating glass is encapsulated and solidified with a transparent sound-insulating adhesive film. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种太阳能光伏音屏障,其特征在于非晶硅太阳能电池板由两块单面非晶硅电池构成,其背面中间夹金属隔音网。4. A solar photovoltaic sound barrier according to claim 3, characterized in that the amorphous silicon solar cell panel is composed of two single-sided amorphous silicon cells, and a metal sound insulation net is sandwiched between the back sides. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种太阳能光伏音屏障,其特征是在非晶硅太阳能电池板受光面与隔音玻璃交接的周边装配发光二极管。5. A solar photovoltaic sound barrier according to claim 4, characterized in that light-emitting diodes are assembled around the junction of the light-receiving surface of the amorphous silicon solar panel and the sound-insulating glass. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种太阳能光伏音屏障,其特征在于发光二极管是装在隔音玻璃四周有透明胶封装的小孔内。6. A solar photovoltaic sound barrier according to claim 5, characterized in that the light-emitting diodes are installed in small holes sealed with transparent glue around the sound-insulating glass. 7.根据权利要求5所述的一种太阳能光伏音屏障,其特征是发光二极管可以采用贴片式发光二极管。7. A solar photovoltaic sound barrier according to claim 5, characterized in that the light-emitting diodes can be patch-type light-emitting diodes. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能光伏音屏障,其特征在于控制盒内装有控制线路板、蓄电池。8. A solar photovoltaic sound barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that a control circuit board and a storage battery are installed in the control box. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能光伏音屏障,其特征在于控制盒内装有防反冲的二极管,控制蓄电池充放电和发光二极管发光。9. A solar photovoltaic sound barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that an anti-recoil diode is installed in the control box to control the charging and discharging of the battery and the light emitting diode.
CN200720118501.5U 2007-02-05 2007-02-05 Solar Photovoltaic Sound Barrier Expired - Lifetime CN201011003Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200720118501.5U CN201011003Y (en) 2007-02-05 2007-02-05 Solar Photovoltaic Sound Barrier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102339910A (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-02-01 牡丹江旭阳太阳能科技有限公司 Preparation method of amorphous silicon thin film solar cell module
CN107689766A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-02-13 广东永光新能源设计咨询有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic component system for possessing sound insulation function applied to both sides of highway
CN114122176A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-01 江苏爱康能源研究院有限公司 A sound insulation screen using double-sided power generation thin film solar cells and sound insulation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102339910A (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-02-01 牡丹江旭阳太阳能科技有限公司 Preparation method of amorphous silicon thin film solar cell module
CN107689766A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-02-13 广东永光新能源设计咨询有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic component system for possessing sound insulation function applied to both sides of highway
CN114122176A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-01 江苏爱康能源研究院有限公司 A sound insulation screen using double-sided power generation thin film solar cells and sound insulation method thereof
CN114122176B (en) * 2021-11-29 2024-02-20 江苏爱康能源研究院有限公司 A sound-insulating screen using double-sided power-generating thin-film solar cells and its sound-insulating method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Chuangyi Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd., Shenzhen City

Assignor: Li Yi

Contract fulfillment period: 2008.10.4 to 2009.10.4

Contract record no.: 2008440000460

Denomination of utility model: Solar photovoltaic sound barrier

Granted publication date: 20080123

License type: exclusive license

Record date: 20081208

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2008.10.4 TO 2009.10.4; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: SHENZHEN CITY CHUANGYI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,

Effective date: 20081208

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Chuangyi Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd., Shenzhen City

Assignor: Li Yi

Contract record no.: 2010440020002

Denomination of utility model: Solar photovoltaic sound barrier

Granted publication date: 20080123

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20100317

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20080123

CX01 Expiry of patent term