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CN201003535Y - Anti-disengagement structure of rotating shaft - Google Patents

Anti-disengagement structure of rotating shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201003535Y
CN201003535Y CNU2007200009406U CN200720000940U CN201003535Y CN 201003535 Y CN201003535 Y CN 201003535Y CN U2007200009406 U CNU2007200009406 U CN U2007200009406U CN 200720000940 U CN200720000940 U CN 200720000940U CN 201003535 Y CN201003535 Y CN 201003535Y
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China
Prior art keywords
shaft
rotating shaft
disengagement structure
tightening
ring
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2007200009406U
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Chinese (zh)
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李勇达
蔡顺凉
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Jarllytec Co Ltd
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Jarllytec Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-disengaging structure of pivot, it includes: a shaft sleeve member which is a frame body, wherein the hollow cylinder body at the bottom of the shaft sleeve member is divided into at least two tightening rings by at least one cutting groove, one end of each tightening ring radially extends to form a frame piece, and the other end of each tightening ring and the frame piece form an opening; a shaft rod piece, which is a rod body, one end of the shaft rod piece is provided with a connecting part, the other end of the shaft rod piece axially extends to form a shaft column, the surface of the shaft column is provided with at least one convex ring corresponding to the groove, and two sides of the shaft column are respectively adjacent to a friction section; after the shaft columns are sleeved with the tightening rings, the friction sections are respectively positioned in the corresponding tightening rings, and the convex rings are accommodated in the cutting grooves.

Description

转轴的防脱开结构Anti-disengagement structure of the shaft

技术领域technical field

本实用新型为一种转轴,尤其是指一种转轴的防脱开结构,其除了提供径向摩擦的功能外,并进一步提供轴杆与套环稳固地结合,以避免两者的分离。The utility model relates to a rotating shaft, in particular to an anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft, which not only provides the function of radial friction, but also provides a stable combination of the shaft rod and the collar to avoid the separation of the two.

背景技术Background technique

按一般具掀盖的消费性电子产品,诸如可携式计算机、行动电话、电子辞典及携带型影音播放装置...等,大抵将主体部置于下半部,并由转轴与上半部的盖体部连结,使盖体部相对于主体部,可为之开合。因此,转轴亦为决定上述产品质量的一大要因。事实上,良好的转轴,除必备的停滞效果外,使其不致因反复操作而产生松弛,当然在操作上,亦应消除异音,以避免使用者在操作时感到不快。According to general consumer electronics products with a flip cover, such as portable computers, mobile phones, electronic dictionaries and portable audio-visual playback devices, etc., the main body is generally placed in the lower half, and the hinge is connected to the upper half. The cover is connected so that the cover can be opened and closed relative to the main body. Therefore, the rotating shaft is also a major factor in determining the quality of the above products. In fact, a good rotating shaft, in addition to the necessary stagnation effect, prevents it from slack due to repeated operations. Of course, in operation, it should also eliminate abnormal noises to avoid users feeling uncomfortable during operation.

大体而言,传统套接式转轴为获致所预期的停滞定位效果,精密度要求甚高,其主要在一母连接件上形成一轴孔,而公连接件的轴柱水平向开设一贯穿切槽,提供该轴柱适当弹性,以便嵌入轴孔,使摩擦扭矩形成在轴柱与轴孔之间。而前揭轴柱因切槽的存在,以致该轴柱在轴孔内的摩擦部位在切槽两端之间的垂直向,当反复操作时,该两摩擦部位损耗极快,进而导致松弛。Generally speaking, in order to obtain the expected stagnant positioning effect, the traditional socket-type shaft requires very high precision. It mainly forms a shaft hole on a female connector, and a shaft through the shaft of the male connector is horizontally opened. The groove provides proper elasticity of the shaft so as to fit into the shaft hole so that frictional torque is formed between the shaft post and the shaft hole. However, due to the existence of the slot, the friction part of the shaft post in the shaft hole is in the vertical direction between the two ends of the slot. When repeated operations, the two friction parts will be worn out very quickly, leading to looseness.

基于前述套接式转轴的缺失,本实用新型的专利受让人所拥有的中国专利第200520113162.2号的「转轴及其防脱出结构」即提供一种转轴的防脱出结构,其在一主架体至少一侧形成一双开口式套筒,该套筒的筒壁表面水平向与垂直向分别开设有呈交错状的一筒沟及一隔沟,将该套筒区分为内侧的束紧段及外侧的套接段;另将一轴杆件一侧的轴柱嵌插于套筒内,其对应于套筒的束紧段位置凹设一扣环,并将两者形成夹扣,而另一侧则设有一衔接部;轴柱于套筒内转动,使摩擦扭距发生于轴柱与套接段,且该扣环为束紧段所夹扣,使两者不致脱出而成。该专利可获致所预期的转轴防脱出功能,唯套接式转轴的结构不尽全然相同,实无法一一因应,故对于不同结构者,则需另辟蹊径,此乃业者必须共同面临的课题。Based on the lack of the aforementioned sleeve-type rotating shaft, the Chinese patent No. 200520113162.2 "rotating shaft and its anti-extrusion structure" owned by the patent assignee of the present utility model provides an anti-extrusion structure of the rotating shaft. A double-opened sleeve is formed on at least one side, and the wall surface of the sleeve is respectively provided with a staggered groove and a separation groove in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and the sleeve is divided into an inner tightening section and an outer side. In addition, the shaft column on one side of the shaft member is inserted into the sleeve, and a buckle is recessed in the position corresponding to the tightening section of the sleeve, and the two form a clip, while the other There is a connecting part on the side; the shaft rotates in the sleeve, so that the friction torque occurs between the shaft and the socket section, and the buckle is clamped by the tightening section so that the two will not come out. This patent can obtain the anti-falling-out function of the rotating shaft as expected, but the structure of the sleeve type rotating shaft is not all the same, and it is impossible to respond one by one. Therefore, for different structures, it is necessary to find another way. This is a problem that the industry must face together.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种转轴的防脱开结构,以期能克服前述套接式转轴的防脱开结构难以设计及工序繁琐的诸多缺失。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft, in order to overcome many shortcomings of the above-mentioned sleeve-type rotating shaft's anti-disengagement structure that is difficult to design and cumbersome in process.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供的转轴的防脱开结构,其包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft, which includes:

一轴套件,为一架体,其底部的中空筒体经由至少一剖沟分隔成至少二束紧环,各束紧环一端径向延伸一架片,另端则与架片形成一开口;A shaft kit is a frame body, the hollow cylinder at the bottom of which is divided into at least two tightening rings through at least one split groove, one end of each tightening ring radially extends a frame piece, and the other end forms an opening with the frame piece;

一轴杆件,为一杆体,其一端具有一衔接部,另端则轴向延伸一轴柱,该轴柱表面对应于剖沟位置突设至少一凸环,其两侧分别邻接一摩擦段;A shaft member is a rod body, one end has a connecting portion, and the other end is axially extended with a shaft column. At least one protruding ring is protruded from the surface of the shaft column corresponding to the position of the split groove, and its two sides are respectively adjacent to a friction section ;

由轴柱与各束紧环套接后,各摩擦段分别位于对应的束紧环内,且凸环容置于剖沟内而成。After the shaft column is socketed with each tightening ring, each friction section is respectively located in the corresponding tightening ring, and the convex ring is accommodated in the split groove.

所述的转轴的防脱开结构,其中该轴套件的架片及轴杆件的衔接部具有至少一接合孔。In the anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft, the connecting portion of the frame piece of the shaft sleeve and the shaft member has at least one engaging hole.

所述的转轴的防脱开结构,其中该轴杆件的衔接部为具铣面柱体或多角形柱体。The anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft, wherein the connecting portion of the shaft member is a milled cylinder or a polygonal cylinder.

所述的转轴的防脱开结构,其中该轴套件的架片侧缘与一支架的后端部相结合。In the anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft, the side edge of the frame piece of the shaft sleeve is combined with the rear end of a bracket.

所述的转轴的防脱开结构,其中该各凸环两端分别具有一斜削面及一挡缘。In the anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft, the two ends of each protruding ring respectively have a beveled surface and a retaining edge.

所述的转轴的防脱开结构,其中该各摩擦段表面具有一曲线状的油槽。In the anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft, the surface of each friction section has a curved oil groove.

所述的转轴的防脱开结构,其中轴柱前端缘设有一倒角部。In the anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft, a chamfer is provided on the front end of the shaft.

所述的转轴的防脱开结构,其中该至少二束紧环的开口为同向或反向设置。In the anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft, the openings of the at least two tightening rings are arranged in the same direction or in opposite directions.

由本实用新型的实施,其获致的功效在于,该轴杆件与轴套件经套接及组立后,除提供应有的径向摩擦的功能外,另由轴杆件的凸环及套环件的束紧环间的剖沟的防脱开设计,使两不致脱出或分离,同时由摩擦段的油槽设置可容置润滑油脂,从而使轴柱与各束紧环间获得全面性的润滑效果,以消除因干涩所产生的异音。From the implementation of the present utility model, the effect obtained is that, after the shaft member and the shaft sleeve are sleeved and assembled, in addition to providing the due radial friction function, the protruding ring and the collar of the shaft member The anti-disengagement design of the split groove between the tightening rings of the parts prevents the two parts from falling out or separating. At the same time, the oil groove in the friction section can accommodate lubricating grease, so that the shaft column and each tightening ring can be fully lubricated. effect to eliminate the abnormal sound caused by dryness.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型转轴的立体分解图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型组立后的剖面图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model after assembly.

图3为图2沿着线A-A所截取的剖面图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 .

图4为本实用新型组立后的立体图。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the utility model after assembly.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为进一步揭示本实用新型的具体技术内容,首先请参阅附图。In order to further disclose the specific technical content of the present utility model, first please refer to the accompanying drawings.

如图1至图3所示,基本上,本实用新型的转轴结构是由一轴套件1,及一轴杆件2所组合而成。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , basically, the shaft structure of the present invention is composed of a shaft kit 1 and a shaft member 2 .

轴套件1为一架体,其底部的中空筒体11经由至少一剖沟12的分割,而形成至少二束紧环13。该各束紧环13由弯折而成型,其一端径向延伸一架片14,另端则与架片14形成一开口15,使各束紧环13具有弹性伸缩的功能。如图所示,为形成不同的扭力变化,该两束紧环13的开口15可同向或反向设置。而该架片14结合于一物品,例如盖体部,如图所示该架片14具有至少一接合孔16,以利用公知的结合组件,例如螺丝穿越后,而锁固于盖体部。或者,如图所示,该架片14侧向连接一支架3的后端部,以便与盖体部结合。The shaft sleeve 1 is a frame, and the hollow cylinder 11 at the bottom is divided by at least one split groove 12 to form at least two tightening rings 13 . The tightening rings 13 are formed by bending, one end extends radially to a frame 14 , and the other end forms an opening 15 with the frame 14 , so that each tightening ring 13 has the function of elastic expansion and contraction. As shown in the figure, in order to form different torsion changes, the openings 15 of the two tightening rings 13 can be set in the same direction or in opposite directions. The frame 14 is combined with an article, such as a cover body, and as shown in the figure, the frame 14 has at least one engaging hole 16 to be locked on the cover body by using a known combination component, such as a screw passing through. Alternatively, as shown in the figure, the frame piece 14 is laterally connected to the rear end of a bracket 3 so as to be combined with the cover body.

轴杆件2为一杆体,其一侧的衔接部21结合于一物品,例如主体部,如图所示该衔接部21实施时可为具铣面柱体、三角柱、四方柱...等多角形柱体,可嵌插及定位于主体部,唯不以此为限,该衔接部21亦得开具至少一接合孔,以利用公知的结合组件,例如螺丝穿越后,而锁固于一物品。The shaft member 2 is a rod, and the connecting part 21 on one side is combined with an article, such as the main body. The polygonal column can be inserted and positioned on the main body, but not limited thereto, the connecting portion 21 can also be provided with at least one joint hole, so as to utilize known combination components, such as screws, to pass through and be locked in a thing.

该衔接部21另侧设有一轴环22,其与一束紧环13套接时作为顶抵之用,且该轴环22轴向延伸一轴柱23,唯此俱为公知技术,在此不拟赘述。而本实用新型不同于公知技术之处在于,该轴柱13表面对应于剖沟12位置突设至少一凸环24,其两端分别具有一斜削面25及一挡缘26,并分别邻接一摩擦段27。如图所示,各摩擦段27表面得形成一曲线状的油槽28,供润滑油脂的容置,并提供润滑效果。此外,该轴柱23前端缘设有一倒角部29,以利嵌插于轴套件1的各束紧环13内。The connecting portion 21 is provided with a collar 22 on the other side, which is used as abutment when it is socketed with a tightening ring 13, and the collar 22 extends axially with a shaft post 23, but this is a known technology, here I do not intend to repeat them. The utility model is different from the known technology in that at least one protruding ring 24 is protruded on the surface of the shaft column 13 corresponding to the position of the split groove 12, and its two ends have a beveled surface 25 and a retaining edge 26 respectively, and are respectively adjacent to a protruding ring 24. Friction section 27. As shown in the figure, a curved oil groove 28 is formed on the surface of each friction section 27 for accommodating lubricating grease and providing lubricating effect. In addition, the front end of the axle column 23 is provided with a chamfered portion 29 to facilitate insertion into each tightening ring 13 of the axle sleeve 1 .

本实用新型于实际组立时,首先将该轴杆件2的轴柱23利用倒角部29及斜削面25可轻易地嵌插于套轴件1的各束紧环13内,使轴柱23的各摩擦段27分别位于对应的束紧环22内,且凸环24位于剖槽12间,并由该挡缘26抵住束紧环12的侧缘,即完成本实用新型的组装。此时,如图4所示,该轴杆件2的轴柱23则不致由轴套件1的束紧环13脱出。When the utility model is actually assembled, first, the shaft column 23 of the shaft member 2 can be easily inserted into each tightening ring 13 of the sleeve shaft member 1 by using the chamfered part 29 and the beveled surface 25, so that the shaft column 23 Each friction segment 27 is located in the corresponding tightening ring 22, and the protruding ring 24 is located between the cut grooves 12, and the side edge of the tightening ring 12 is supported by the retaining edge 26, which completes the assembly of the utility model. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4 , the shaft column 23 of the shaft member 2 will not escape from the tightening ring 13 of the shaft sleeve 1 .

本实用新型所描述的,乃较佳实施例的一种,举凡局部的变更或修饰而源于本实用新型的技术思想而为熟习该项技术人士所易于推知的,俱不脱本实用新型的专利权范畴。What is described in the utility model is a kind of preferred embodiment. For example, all partial changes or modifications derived from the technical idea of the utility model and easily deduced by those skilled in the art will not depart from the utility model. scope of patent rights.

Claims (8)

1、一种转轴的防脱开结构,其特征在于,包括:1. An anti-disengagement structure of a rotating shaft, characterized in that it comprises: 一轴套件,为一架体,其底部的中空筒体经由至少一剖沟分隔成至少二束紧环,各束紧环一端径向延伸一架片,另端则与架片形成一开口;A shaft kit is a frame body, the hollow cylinder at the bottom of which is divided into at least two tightening rings through at least one split groove, one end of each tightening ring radially extends a frame piece, and the other end forms an opening with the frame piece; 一轴杆件,为一杆体,其一端具有一衔接部,另端则轴向延伸一轴柱,该轴柱表面对应于剖沟位置突设至少一凸环,其两侧分别邻接一摩擦段;A shaft member is a rod body, one end has a connecting portion, and the other end is axially extended with a shaft column. At least one protruding ring is protruded from the surface of the shaft column corresponding to the position of the split groove, and its two sides are respectively adjacent to a friction section ; 由轴柱与各束紧环套接后,各摩擦段分别位于对应的束紧环内,且凸环容置于剖沟内而成。After the shaft column is socketed with each tightening ring, each friction section is respectively located in the corresponding tightening ring, and the convex ring is accommodated in the split groove. 2、如权利要求1所述的转轴的防脱开结构,其特征在于,其中该轴套件的架片及轴杆件的衔接部具有至少一接合孔。2. The anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion of the frame piece of the shaft sleeve and the shaft member has at least one engaging hole. 3、如权利要求1所述的转轴的防脱开结构,其特征在于,其中该轴杆件的衔接部为具铣面柱体或多角形柱体。3. The anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion of the shaft member is a milled cylinder or a polygonal cylinder. 4、如权利要求1所述的转轴的防脱开结构,其特征在于,其中该轴套件的架片侧缘与一支架的后端部相结合。4. The anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft according to claim 1, wherein the side edge of the frame piece of the shaft sleeve is combined with the rear end of a bracket. 5、如权利要求1所述的转轴的防脱开结构,其特征在于,其中该各凸环两端分别具有一斜削面及一挡缘。5. The anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two ends of each protruding ring respectively have a beveled surface and a retaining edge. 6、如权利要求1所述的转轴的防脱开结构,其特征在于,其中该各摩擦段表面具有一曲线状的油槽。6. The anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft according to claim 1, wherein the surface of each friction section has a curved oil groove. 7、如权利要求1所述的转轴的防脱开结构,其特征在于,其中轴柱前端缘设有一倒角部。7. The anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft according to claim 1, wherein a chamfer is provided on the front end of the shaft post. 8、如权利要求1所述的转轴的防脱开结构,其特征在于,其中该至少二束紧环的开口为同向或反向设置。8. The anti-disengagement structure of the rotating shaft according to claim 1, wherein the openings of the at least two tightening rings are arranged in the same direction or in opposite directions.
CNU2007200009406U 2007-01-17 2007-01-17 Anti-disengagement structure of rotating shaft Expired - Lifetime CN201003535Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103291736A (en) * 2008-12-30 2013-09-11 兆利科技工业股份有限公司 Wrapped hub
CN113602669A (en) * 2020-07-14 2021-11-05 深圳市冠旭电子股份有限公司 Rotary connecting structure and box body
CN116182242A (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-05-30 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 An anti-detachment structure of an inner air guide door and an indoor unit and an air conditioner having the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103291736A (en) * 2008-12-30 2013-09-11 兆利科技工业股份有限公司 Wrapped hub
CN113602669A (en) * 2020-07-14 2021-11-05 深圳市冠旭电子股份有限公司 Rotary connecting structure and box body
CN116182242A (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-05-30 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 An anti-detachment structure of an inner air guide door and an indoor unit and an air conditioner having the same

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