A kind of manual occlusion pump formula is transfused blood/transfusion device fast
Technical field
This utility model belongs to a kind of transfusion device of medical apparatus and instruments, and particularly a kind of manual occlusion pump formula is transfused blood/transfusion device fast.
Background technology
In clinical rescue, open-air extensive rescue and some special treatments, usually need quick transfusion, normally with directly pressurize in transfusion bottle/bag gas injection or directly inject of large syringe with syringe.Patent application has many like the related genera, disclose the Portable Automatic extrusion blood transfusion and infusion device that a kind of hospital, battlefield, disaster area use as Chinese patent (patent No.: zL 03212367.1), it is made up of lid and box body, interior lining panel is arranged in the lid, pressing spring is arranged on the interior lining panel, and the tension force that leans on pressing spring is to the pressurization of transfusion bottle/bag.There is following shortcoming in these quick infusion methods:
(1) pressure in the transfusion bottle/bag is difficult to continue, and the repeated puncture gas injection not only very bothers, and also can increase opportunities for contamination;
(2) inject the interior gas filtered of transfusion bottle/bag, liquid easily is suspended in airborne microgranule or pathogen contamination, also can increase infection chance and inject repeatedly;
(3) as guarding improper easy generation air embolism.
(4) transfusion speed poor controllability.
(5) the body vascular resistance changes obvious to flow effect.
Summary of the invention
At defective or deficiency that above-mentioned pressure transfusion method exists, the purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of manual occlusion pump formula to transfuse blood fast/transfusion device, and this transfusion device can carry out urgent continuously quick blood transfusion and infusion.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, this utility model is taked following technical solution:
A kind of manual occlusion pump formula is transfused blood/transfusion device fast, comprise a casing, it is characterized in that, renovate on the described casing, have the import and export of blood transfusion/tube for transfusion on the casing, the rotating shaft of truncated conical shape is installed in casing, turning handle is arranged in the rotating shaft, be inlaid with a symmetrically arranged pair roller in the bottom of rotating shaft, roller self has on this roller and transfuse blood/the symmetric semicircle rolling groove of tube for transfusion also with the equidirectional rotation of rotating shaft under the rotation of rotating shaft; The locating rack that in rotating shaft, is used for fixing blood transfusion/tube for transfusion in addition.
Manual occlusion pump formula of the present utility model transfuses blood fast/and technique effect that transfusion device brings is:
(1) can arbitrarily control drip velocity according to change of illness state and treatment needs, especially be fit to clinical rescue and the field urgent blood transfusion and infusion of extensive rescue and use.
(2) not only can avoid repeated puncture gas injection and inject the trouble of being brought repeatedly, but also can bring potential microgranule and pathogen contamination because of institutes such as aforesaid operations with syringe.
(3) can not influence flow, and remain blood/liquid one-way flow because the body vascular resistance changes.
(4) it is slight within a certain period of time blood being destroyed.
(5) simple to operate, with low cost, random strong, light and fast, reliable for effect, labor intensity is low, is fit to quick blood transfusion and infusion and uses repeatedly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotating shaft;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of turning handle;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of this utility model when opening;
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and working mechanism of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of manual occlusion pump formula of the present utility model is transfused blood/transfusion device fast, comprise a casing 5, renovate 3 on the casing 5, have the import and export 6 of blood transfusion/tube for transfusion on the casing 5, the rotating shaft 2 of truncated conical shape is installed in casing 5, turning handle 1 is arranged in the rotating shaft 2, be inlaid with a symmetrically arranged pair roller 4 in the bottom of rotating shaft 2, roller 4 self has on this roller 4 and transfuse blood/the symmetric semicircle rolling groove of tube for transfusion also with rotating shaft 2 equidirectional rotations under the rotation of rotating shaft 2; The locating rack 7 that in rotating shaft 2, is used for fixing blood transfusion/tube for transfusion in addition.
Roller 4 is 180 ° and is symmetrical arranged that the locating rack 7 of fixing blood transfusion/tube for transfusion is a cross;
Renovate 3 and casing 5 on lockset 8 is arranged.Turning handle 1 can fold.
Manual occlusion pump formula of the present utility model transfuses blood fast/and the transfusion device operation principle is, when turning handle 1 drives rotating shaft 2 rotations, pair roller 4 in the rotating shaft 2 self also rotates with rotating shaft 2, two rollers 4 alternately push the blood transfusion/liquid pipe that places in the groove, force the blood/liquid in blood transfusion/liquid pipe to flow to a direction all the time.
Its using method is when infusing fast with infusion bottle, need not pull out the exhaustor that has filter; When infusing fast with transfusion bag, the exhaustor of needn't planting is opened and is renovated 3 tube for transfusion inserted in the rolling groove, turning handle 1 folding opening, rotates by the flow of liquid outgoing direction, can carry out urgent blood transfusion and infusion fast continuously.
Manual occlusion pump formula of the present utility model transfuses blood fast/and the transfusion device range of application is as follows:
(1) mannitol is contour oozes splashing into fast of dehydrant;
(2) vein fluid infusion fast;
(3) femoral artery pressurization infusion rescues;
(4) urgent blood transfusion gives emergency treatment to a patient.
Manual occlusion pump formula of the present utility model transfuses blood fast/and transfusion device is simple in structure, easy to use, the mode of quick blood transfusion/liquid can improve critical patient's treatment rate before having changed, and being particularly useful for army's aseptic sursery and hospital emergency department and emergency center etc. needs the place of blood transfusion/liquid fast.