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CN201007674Y - A solar water heater water level sensor - Google Patents

A solar water heater water level sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201007674Y
CN201007674Y CNU2007200031344U CN200720003134U CN201007674Y CN 201007674 Y CN201007674 Y CN 201007674Y CN U2007200031344 U CNU2007200031344 U CN U2007200031344U CN 200720003134 U CN200720003134 U CN 200720003134U CN 201007674 Y CN201007674 Y CN 201007674Y
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure
cap
water level
slide bar
sensor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200031344U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱旦
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种太阳能热水器水位传感器,它由滑杆、压力弹簧、上压板、感压膜片、下压板、变阻器、上壳体和下壳体组成;所述太阳能热水器水位传感器中的防垢帽固定在滑杆的顶端,防垢帽在导压管口的正上方,防垢帽与导压管的外壁之间留有缝隙,所以,水垢不会沉积入导压管中,而会沿着防垢帽滑落到水底,但水压可以从防垢帽和导压管之间的缝隙进入导压管,再作用在感压膜片上。为方便在太阳能热水器内安装温度传感器,可以在滑杆内安装温度传感器。因而,所述水位传感器还可以起到温度传感的作用。上述传感器实现了两种功能,同时测量水位和水的温度,而且温度传感器和水位传感器集为一体,降低生产成本,便于安装。

Figure 200720003134

The utility model relates to a solar water heater water level sensor, which is composed of a slide bar, a pressure spring, an upper pressure plate, a pressure sensitive diaphragm, a lower pressure plate, a rheostat, an upper shell and a lower shell; The scale cap is fixed on the top of the slide rod, and the anti-scale cap is directly above the mouth of the pressure guiding tube. Slide along the anti-scaling cap to the bottom of the water, but the water pressure can enter the pressure-guiding tube from the gap between the anti-scaling cap and the pressure-guiding tube, and then act on the pressure-sensitive diaphragm. For the convenience of installing the temperature sensor in the solar water heater, the temperature sensor can be installed in the slide bar. Therefore, the water level sensor can also function as a temperature sensor. The above-mentioned sensor realizes two functions, and measures the water level and the temperature of the water at the same time, and the temperature sensor and the water level sensor are integrated to reduce production cost and facilitate installation.

Figure 200720003134

Description

A kind of water level sensor for solar water heater
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water level sensor for solar water heater, belongs to liquid level detector.
Background technology
At present, the level sensor of China's solar water heater use is of a great variety.As: resistance induction type, its principle of work are to utilize the electric conductivity of water to measure water level, because the easy scaling of sensor surface, and incrustation scale is moisture, causes the level measuring mistake; And for example: the ball float induction type level sensor that current line occurs in the industry, its principle of work is: ball float rises and falls with the water surface and lifting, and driving ball float conductive bar rectilinear motion, the ball float conductive bar drives and is positioned at the outer rheostat of boiler, thereby water level signal is become electric signal.There is potential problem in this sensor,, measures main part (rheostat) outside boiler that is, and when using in the winter time, the ball float conductive bar outside boiler partly can be frozen because of water vapor enters, and makes that guide rod can not proper motion.
China's utility model 00206793.5 proposes a kind of diaphragm induction type liquid level sensor, its principle of work is: the pressure of liquid level acts on the pressure-sensitive diaphragm, the variation of liquid level causes that the pressure on the pressure-sensitive diaphragm changes, under the effect of pressure and spring force, pressure-sensitive diaphragm drives the pen travel of linear sliding potentiometer; Pressure-sensitive diaphragm moves up and down with the variation of liquid level, drives the pen travel of linear sliding potentiometer, thereby liquid level signal is become electric signal.The advantage of this diaphragm induction type liquid level sensor is: simple in structure, and highly versatile; Shortcoming is: when it was used for solar water heater, incrustation scale entered sensor easily, influenced moving of diaphragm, and liquid level sensor is produced than mistake.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: overcome above-mentioned defective, the sensor of a kind of long service life, anti-freeze, antiscale is provided.
A kind of water level sensor for solar water heater that the utility model proposes is made up of slide bar, pressure spring, top board, pressure-sensitive diaphragm, lower platen, rheostat, upper shell and lower house; Cause top board and lower platen compress sealing in the described pressure-sensitive diaphragm, and are fixed on the slide bar bottom, and outer cause upper shell of pressure-sensitive diaphragm and lower house compress sealing and fixing; The slide bar lower end drives described rheostatic pen travel; It is characterized in that: described slide bar upper end is fixed with the antiscale cap; Pressure spring is enclosed within on the slide bar, and pressure spring one end withstands the antiscale cap, an end is supported by the connecting pipe tube wall; Pressure spring is installed in the connecting pipe with slide bar, leaves the slit between the outer wall of antiscale cap and connecting pipe, and the pressure of water level reaches connecting pipe by the slit between the outer wall of antiscale cap and connecting pipe, remakes to be used on the pressure-sensitive diaphragm.
Antiscale cap in the utility model is fixed on the top of slide bar, the antiscale cap is directly over the pilot mouth of pipe, leave the slit between the outer wall of antiscale cap and connecting pipe, so, incrustation scale can not be deposited in the connecting pipe, and can be slipped to the bottom along the antiscale cap, but hydraulic pressure can enter connecting pipe from the slit between antiscale cap and the connecting pipe, remakes to be used on the pressure-sensitive diaphragm.
The variation of water level causes that the pressure on the aforementioned diaphragm changes, and under the effect of pressure and spring force, slide bar moves up and down with the variation of water level, drives the pen travel of linear sliding potentiometer, thereby water level signal is become electric signal.
Be convenient in solar water heater mounting temperature sensor, can be in described slide bar mounting temperature sensor.Thereby described level sensor can also play the effect of temperature sensing.
When in use, sensor integral body is in the water tank skin, thereby sensor can be incubated, and can not freeze.
Effect of the present utility model is: can prevent that incrustation scale from entering sensor, preventing that sensor from freezing, long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the texture edge figure of level sensor.
Among Fig. 1,1-antiscale cap; The 2-slide bar; The 3-pressure spring; The 4-top board; The 5-pressure-sensitive diaphragm; The 6-lower platen; The 7-rheostat; The 8-upper shell; The 9-lower house; The 10-bolt.The 11-slit; The 12-pointer.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, the level sensor of present embodiment is made up of antiscale cap 1, slide bar 2, pressure spring 3, top board 4, pressure-sensitive diaphragm 5, lower platen 6, rheostat 7, upper shell 8 and lower house 9, wherein slide bar 2 is the hollow tubular of upper end closed, puts into temperature sensor in the hollow tubular; Cause top board 4 and lower platen 6 compress sealing in the described pressure-sensitive diaphragm 5, and are fixed on slide bar 2 bottoms, and pressure-sensitive diaphragm 5 outer cause upper shells 8, lower house 9 compress sealing and fixing, and upper and lower pressing plate has bolt 10 fixing; The pointer 12 that slide bar 2 lower ends drive described rheostat 7 moves.
Antiscale cap 1 in the present embodiment is fixed on the top of slide bar 2, antiscale cap 1 directly over the pilot mouth of pipe, antiscale cap 1 and the connecting pipe outer wall between slit 11 is arranged, so the incrustation scale that water produced can not enter in the connecting pipe, can be slipped to the bottom along antiscale cap 1; And hydraulic pressure can enter connecting pipe from the slit 11 between antiscale cap 1 and the connecting pipe outer wall, conducts.
Sensor integral body is in the water tank skin, thereby sensor can be incubated, and can not freeze.
The variation of water level causes that the pressure on the aforementioned pressure diaphragm 5 changes, and under the effect of pressure and spring force, slide bar 2 moves up and down with the variation of water level, and the pointer 12 that drives linear sliding potentiometer moves, thereby water level signal is become electric signal.
Owing in slide bar 2, temperature sensor is housed, so described level sensor can also play the effect of temperature sensing.
The sensor has been realized two kinds of functions, measures the temperature of water level and water simultaneously.Is temperature sensor and level sensor collection one, reduces production costs, and is convenient to install.

Claims (2)

1.一种太阳能热水器水位传感器,由滑杆(2)、压力弹簧(3)、上压板(4)、感压膜片(5)、下压板(6)、变阻器(7)、上壳体(8)和下壳体(9)组成;所述感压膜片(5)内缘由上压板(4)和下压板(6)压紧密封,并固定在滑杆(2)下部,感压膜片(5)外缘由上壳体(8)、下壳体(9)压紧密封并固定;滑杆(2)下端带动所述变阻器(7)的指针(12)移动;其特征在于:所述滑杆(2)上端固定有防垢帽(1);压力弹簧(3)套在滑杆上,压力弹簧(3)一端顶住防垢帽(1),一端被导压管管壁支撑,压力弹簧(3)与滑杆(2)一起安装在导压管中,防垢帽(1)与导压管的外壁之间留有缝隙(11),水位的压力通过防垢帽(1)与导压管的外壁之间的缝隙(11)传至导压管,再作用在感压膜片(5)上。1. A water level sensor for a solar water heater, consisting of a slide bar (2), a pressure spring (3), an upper pressure plate (4), a pressure-sensitive diaphragm (5), a lower pressure plate (6), a rheostat (7), and an upper housing (8) and the lower casing (9); the inner edge of the pressure-sensitive diaphragm (5) is compressed and sealed by the upper pressure plate (4) and the lower pressure plate (6), and is fixed on the lower part of the slide bar (2), the pressure-sensitive The outer edge of the diaphragm (5) is compressed, sealed and fixed by the upper casing (8) and the lower casing (9); the lower end of the slide rod (2) drives the pointer (12) of the rheostat (7) to move; it is characterized in that: The upper end of the slide bar (2) is fixed with an anti-scaling cap (1); the pressure spring (3) is sleeved on the slide bar, one end of the pressure spring (3) withstands the anti-scaling cap (1), and one end is held by the wall of the pressure guiding tube. Support, the pressure spring (3) and the slide rod (2) are installed in the pressure guide tube together, there is a gap (11) between the anti-scale cap (1) and the outer wall of the pressure guide tube, and the pressure of the water level passes through the anti-scale cap ( 1) The gap (11) between the outer wall of the pressure guiding tube and the pressure guiding tube is transmitted to the pressure guiding tube, and then acts on the pressure sensitive diaphragm (5). 2.一种如权利要求1所述的太阳能热水器水位传感器,其特征在于:所述滑杆(2)内装有温度传感器。2. A water level sensor for a solar water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that a temperature sensor is housed in the slide bar (2).
CNU2007200031344U 2007-02-02 2007-02-02 A solar water heater water level sensor Expired - Fee Related CN201007674Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200031344U CN201007674Y (en) 2007-02-02 2007-02-02 A solar water heater water level sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200031344U CN201007674Y (en) 2007-02-02 2007-02-02 A solar water heater water level sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201007674Y true CN201007674Y (en) 2008-01-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105318580A (en) * 2015-04-01 2016-02-10 苏州工业职业技术学院 Solar water heater control system
CN115655557A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-01-31 上海超希实业有限公司 Pressure instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105318580A (en) * 2015-04-01 2016-02-10 苏州工业职业技术学院 Solar water heater control system
CN115655557A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-01-31 上海超希实业有限公司 Pressure instrument

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Termination date: 20100202