CN201007131Y - An Improved Electronic Lock - Google Patents
An Improved Electronic Lock Download PDFInfo
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- CN201007131Y CN201007131Y CNU2007200173805U CN200720017380U CN201007131Y CN 201007131 Y CN201007131 Y CN 201007131Y CN U2007200173805 U CNU2007200173805 U CN U2007200173805U CN 200720017380 U CN200720017380 U CN 200720017380U CN 201007131 Y CN201007131 Y CN 201007131Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于安全防盗锁领域,特别涉及机械锁的改进。The utility model belongs to the field of safety and anti-theft locks, in particular to the improvement of mechanical locks.
背景技术Background technique
随着安全防盗技术的迅速发展,越来越多的电子防盗锁被应用于安全防盗的各个领域。但现在的电子锁结构复杂、价格较高,大大限制了其应用范围。而机械锁以其价格低廉、使用方便受到人们的欢迎,但技术含量低,难以应用于电子防盗领域。With the rapid development of security and anti-theft technology, more and more electronic anti-theft locks are used in various fields of security and anti-theft. However, the complex structure and high price of the current electronic lock greatly limit its application range. And mechanical lock is welcomed by people because of its low price and easy to use, but its technical content is low, so it is difficult to be applied to the field of electronic anti-theft.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种由普通机械锁改装而成的改进的电子锁。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an improved electronic lock refitted from a common mechanical lock.
本实用新型是这样实现的:The utility model is achieved in that:
一种改进的电子锁,主要由原机械锁的锁体组成,锁体内设有带有复位弹簧的小锁舌和双插锁舌,双插锁舌与带有拨孔的移动板相连,上述小锁舌通过联动板与移动板相连,锁体的锁孔处还设有一个与上述拨孔配合的拨叉I,锁体内侧还设有一个与小锁舌配合的锁死开关,其特征在于:还包括一个连接有电源控制器的电机,电机的输出轴上设有一个与上述拨叉I配合的拨片I;锁体内还设有与电源控制器相连的应急开关和限位开关;锁体内还设有一个带有锁芯的副锁孔,锁芯的拨片II与一个触发上述应急开关的拨叉II配合。An improved electronic lock, mainly composed of the lock body of the original mechanical lock. The lock body is equipped with a small lock tongue with a return spring and a double-inserted lock tongue. The double-inserted lock tongue is connected with a moving plate with a dial hole. The small deadbolt is connected with the moving plate through the linkage plate. There is also a shift fork I that matches the above-mentioned dial hole at the keyhole of the lock body. There is also a deadlock switch that cooperates with the small deadbolt inside the lock body. In that: it also includes a motor connected with a power controller, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a paddle I that cooperates with the above-mentioned shift fork I; the lock body is also provided with an emergency switch and a limit switch connected with the power controller; The lock body is also provided with an auxiliary lock hole with a lock core, and the plectrum II of the lock core cooperates with a shift fork II that triggers the above-mentioned emergency switch.
本实用新型采用上述结构后,通过电机与普通机械防盗锁的巧妙连接,将普通机械锁改造成电子锁,由电机驱动普通锁的开锁装置,实现锁的开启与关闭,并利用电路控制电机的工作状态。实现了电路控制与机械锁有机结合,具有方便实用、质量好、价格低的特点。可广泛应用于智能防盗等技术领域,应用面广、实用价值高,易于推广和应用。适用于防盗门锁升级换代,使普通机械锁升级为电动防盗锁。改装方便、成本低。After the utility model adopts the above-mentioned structure, the ordinary mechanical lock is transformed into an electronic lock through the ingenious connection of the motor and the ordinary mechanical anti-theft lock. working status. It realizes the organic combination of circuit control and mechanical lock, and has the characteristics of convenience and practicality, good quality and low price. It can be widely used in technical fields such as intelligent anti-theft, has wide application range, high practical value, and is easy to popularize and apply. It is suitable for the upgrade of anti-theft door locks, and upgrades ordinary mechanical locks to electric anti-theft locks. Easy modification and low cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一种结构示意图,图2为图1所示电机的结构示意图,图3为图1所示锁芯的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model, Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the motor shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the lock cylinder shown in Fig. 1 .
附图中,1为锁体、2为小锁舌、3为双插锁舌、4为移动板、5为联动板、6为拨孔、7为拨叉I、8为锁死开关、9为电源控制器、10为电机、11为拨片I、12为锁芯、13为拨片II、14为拨叉II、15为应急开关I、16为应急开关II、17为限位开关I、18为限位开关II、19为限位开关III。In the accompanying drawings, 1 is a lock body, 2 is a small dead bolt, 3 is a double plug dead bolt, 4 is a moving plate, 5 is a linkage plate, 6 is a dial hole, 7 is a
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施作详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the implementation of the present utility model is described in detail.
如图1所示,本实用新型为一种由原普通机械锁改装而成的电子锁,主要由机械锁、电机10、电源控制器9及摇控装置组成。机械锁采用三插防盗锁,主要由锁体1组成,锁体1内设有一个小锁舌2和一个双插锁舌3。小锁舌2上带有复位弹簧,并与联动板5相连;双插锁舌3后端安装在带有拨孔6的移动板4上,上述联动板5连接该移动板4,实现小锁舌2与双插锁舌3的联动。锁孔处设有一个可转动的拨叉I 7,拨叉I 7伸入上述拨孔6内,用于拨动移动板4。在锁体1的内侧还设有一个与小锁舌2配合的锁死开关8,锁体1锁定后,关闭锁死开关8,小锁舌2及双插锁舌3定位。如图2所示,电机10采用步进电机10或直流减速电机10,电机10的输出轴伸入锁孔内,在输出轴纵向轴孔内安装有一个拨片I11,并由铆钉固定;拨片I11与上述拨叉I 7配合,并带动拨叉I 7转动。该电机10由电源控制器9控制,可实现正转、反转、停转等功能。锁体1上还设有一个带有锁芯12的副锁孔,锁芯12由钥匙拨动,如图3所示,锁芯12的端部设有拨片II13,该拨片II 13与一个拨叉II 14配合。上述电源控制器9内设置有由摇控接收电路、单片机及电源电路组成的控制电路,并由摇控装置摇控操作。如图1所示,锁体1内还设有与上述控制电路相连的三个限位开关和两个应急开关,限位开关I 17由上述锁死开关8触发,限位开关II 18由上述移动板4触发,限位开关III 19由上述联动板5触发;限位开关用于检测控制锁具的开、闭状态,实现锁具的自动化;应急开关I 15、应急开关II 16由上述拨叉II 14触发,用于在电子锁出现故障时,实现用钥匙开启和关闭电子锁。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is an electronic lock refitted from an ordinary mechanical lock, which mainly consists of a mechanical lock, a
当锁死开关8锁死时,就触发限位开关I 17,这时电源控制器9不作任何相应,电子锁处于锁死状态。When
当开锁时,电机10正向转动,通过输出轴上的拨片I 11拨动拨叉I 7,拨叉I 7通过移动板4上的拨孔6拨动双插锁舌3回位的同时,带动小锁舌2,与之相连的联动板5触发限位开关III 19,通知电源控制器9锁已被打开。When unlocking, the
当闭锁时,电机10反向转动,拨叉I 7拨动移动板4,移动板4带动双插锁舌3前行,直到移动板4触发限位开关II 18,通知电源控制器9锁已被锁死,停止电机10转动。When locking, the
当电子锁出现故障无法通过遥控实现开启和关闭时,将钥匙插入锁芯12,钥匙正转时,锁芯12的拨片II 13带动拨叉II 14触发应急开关I 15,此时电机10正向转动并将锁打开,钥匙反转时,锁芯12的拨片II 13带动拨叉II 14触发应急开关II 16,此时电机10反向转动并将锁锁死。When the electronic lock breaks down and cannot be opened and closed by remote control, the key is inserted into the
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200173805U CN201007131Y (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | An Improved Electronic Lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200173805U CN201007131Y (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | An Improved Electronic Lock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201007131Y true CN201007131Y (en) | 2008-01-16 |
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ID=39003077
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200173805U Expired - Fee Related CN201007131Y (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | An Improved Electronic Lock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201007131Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102222379A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-10-19 | 无锡乾通电器有限公司 | Access controller |
| CN102708531A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-10-03 | 中国电子信息产业集团有限公司第六研究所 | Biosafety intelligent conveying control method and system based on radio frequency identification and location technology |
| CN103485603A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-01-01 | 关广生 | Electric control lock mounted on antitheft door |
-
2007
- 2007-01-12 CN CNU2007200173805U patent/CN201007131Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102222379A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-10-19 | 无锡乾通电器有限公司 | Access controller |
| CN102708531A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-10-03 | 中国电子信息产业集团有限公司第六研究所 | Biosafety intelligent conveying control method and system based on radio frequency identification and location technology |
| CN103485603A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-01-01 | 关广生 | Electric control lock mounted on antitheft door |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080116 |