Low pressure is extracted the circuit breaker enclosed switchgear out
Technical field
The utility model belongs to low-voltage cabinet switchgear assembly and control appliance, and particularly a kind of low pressure is extracted the circuit breaker enclosed switchgear out.
Background technology
Low-tension switch cabinet is connected, uses cable outlet by the electric and plant equipment of one or more low tension switches and inside such as associated control, measurement, signal, protection, adjusting with bus; generally comprise supporting construction, mounting structure, mounting panel, installation frame, shell, cladding plate, door, movable cladding plate, cover plate, dividing plate, baffle plate, barrier, sideboard and cable inlet etc., a kind of assembly that intactly fits together with structure member again.Low-tension switch cabinet is widely used in industries such as substation, petrochemical industry, metallurgy, weaving, skyscraper power supply, be 50 (60) HZ, operating voltage 380 (660) volts, below the rated current 4000A, send out, the distribution in the electric power system, the low-voltage complete power distribution equipment that inactivity compensation uses as the three-phase alternating current frequency.Existing cabinet type (GGD type) bus is isolated the fixed knife switch of employing, replacing, repair apparatus complex operation; Locellus not in the cabinet, device layout is reasonable inadequately, and it is less that the big capacity of every cabinet is allotted the line loop number; Cable layout cabling from bottom to top, greater than 1 meter, bus lap-joint is a bare wire to cable apart from ground, to increasing, subtract cable operated inconvenience, danger coefficient is higher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of low pressure to extract the circuit breaker enclosed switchgear out, solves the existing above-mentioned technological deficiency of switch cubicle.
The utility model is taked following technical scheme:
Low pressure is extracted the circuit breaker enclosed switchgear out and is closed by incoming line cabinet, feeder line cabinet and contact group, and cell is cut apart by function in switch cubicle inside; Capacitance compensation controllable silicon master switch is installed on the top of the forward closed cells in bottom in the incoming line cabinet, and compensation condenser is installed in the bottom; Adopt in the feeder line cabinet and extract circuit breaker out; The contact cabinet is the back headspace down; Insulating material is all applied mechanically in the bus outside, allots the line cable and takes cabinet bottom outlet method, allot the line cable all in the cabinet bottom at the bottom of the cabinet 600mm, cable connecting terminal is at sustained height, independent outlet chamber is arranged, adopt special-purpose ground connection card, hanging earthing conductor and safety are reliable again.
Feeder line cabinet drawout breaker has double break mouth, double space during disjunction, can add the padlock locking in addition, extracts circuit breaker out and has with compound protection or intelligent controlled function, can select according to cable capacity; Dark 800mm before and after the feeder line cabinet, the two sides, front and back is all operating surface, can install on the two sides and extract circuit breaker out, and a feeder line cabinet can be installed 6 630A and extract circuit breaker out, allots 6 times 630A and allots line.
The following front portion of contact cabinet is measuring instrument and table of merit rating, and the rear portion headspace can be installed compensation condenser as required.
Usually bus-bar room is established on switch cubicle top, the cable vault is established in the cabinet bottom, and framework universal circuit breaker chamber, compensation condenser chamber, control room, extraction breaker chamber etc. are established in other position, and special-purpose door is established in each chamber; In the cabinet, bus and bus, between bus and the vertical bus, lap-joint all adopts the sealing of isolated bus box.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1) have the unit cabinet and allot line characteristics capacious, thus switchgear house in compact area occupied little, reduce cost, be that GCS, GCK, MNS type switch cubicle (settling fixed switch) are incomparable.
2) in place from the spare space to the run location accurately electric contact is good for drawout breaker, and operation needn't have a power failure, laborsaving, and increase-volume or inspection switch only need be changed switch main body and get final product, and effectively prevent false switching, the safety height; Be specially adapted to renovating of old substation equipment, line and newly-built substation are expanded in increase-volume.
When 3) opening certain compartment door in the cabinet, can not touch electrified body in other compartment, safety; And help whole and each the functional compartments ventilation and heat of cabinet.
4) every outlet wiring all concentrates on the subjacent cable chamber, the mode of connection like this, and the reliability height, easy and safe to operate.
5) the capacitor switching adopts dual system, circuit contacts device and reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor to work in coordination, and improves the operation power consumption of reliability and reduction electronic switch; The compensation instrument apparatus is monitor voltage simultaneously, electric current, and active power, reactive power and conveying signal replace special-purpose distribution monitoring device, reduce cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for extracting breaker type sealing low-tension switch cabinet incoming line cabinet schematic diagram out; (a) be guidance panel figure, (b) open the back structure chart for panel.
Fig. 2 is for extracting breaker type sealing low-tension switch cabinet feeder line cabinet schematic diagram out; (a) be guidance panel figure, (b) open the back structure chart for panel.
Fig. 3 is for extracting breaker type sealing low-tension switch cabinet contact cabinet schematic diagram out; (a) be guidance panel figure, (b) open the back structure chart for panel.
Among the figure: 7 capacitance compensation controllable silicon master switchs, 8 insulators, 9 isolated bus boxes, 10 binding posts, 11 compensation condensers, 12 cables, 13 cable vaults, 5 framework universal circuit breakers compensation condenser chambers 6, bus-bar room 1 bus insulation solidus frame bus 3 current transformers framework universal circuit breaker chambers 42,14 ventilative mouthfuls of 15 instrument, 16 control rooms, 17 electric capacity compensate instrument 18 automatically and extract breaker chamber 19 extraction circuit breaker 20 measuring instruments and table of merit rating 21 headspaces (22) out.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail: GGDC type low pressure is extracted circuit breaker enclosed switchgear, wherein GGDC type implication out:
The accompanying drawing mesolow is extracted the circuit breaker enclosed switchgear out, comprise incoming line cabinet, feeder line cabinet and contact cabinet, cell is all cut apart by function in cabinet inside, establish bus-bar room 1, framework universal circuit breaker chamber 5, compensation condenser chamber 7, cable vault 14, control room 17 respectively, extract breaker chamber 19 out, special-purpose door is established in each chamber; In the cabinet, between bus 3 and the bus 3, between bus 3 and the vertical bus 3, lap-joint all adopts 10 sealings of isolated bus box; Vertical bus 3, horizontal bus 3 whole copper bars are applied mechanically thermoplastic tube, the thermoplastic insulation of good insulation preformance.Neutral ground bus 3 adopts hard copper row to connect horizontal neutral earth connection (PEN) or ground connection+neutrality; Adopt cable in cabinet bottom outlet method, allot line copper bar binding post 8 all in the cabinet bottom at the bottom of the cabinet 600mm, cable is easy to connect, and the available extension dedicated three-phase ground connection card that has a power failure.
Among Fig. 1, incoming line cabinet in framework universal circuit breaker chamber 5, installing frame posture universal circuit breaker 4; 7 li of the compensation condenser chambers of face closure before the cabinet bottom, capacitance compensation controllable silicon master switch 8 is installed on top, lower curtate is installed compensation condenser 12, the electric capacity that compensation condenser chamber 7 cabinet faces are settled compensates instrument 18 automatically, have the distribution monitor concurrently, simultaneously monitor voltage, electric current, active power, reactive power and conveying signal etc., compensation condenser 12 switches the employing dual system, work in coordination with circuit contacts device and capacitance compensation controllable silicon master switch 8, improve the operation power consumption of configuration effort reliability and reduction electronic switch.
Among Fig. 2, feeder line cabinet cancellation bus disconnection switch adopts and extracts circuit breaker 20 out, has double break mouth, double space during disjunction, can add the padlock locking in addition; Dark 800mm before and after the feeder line cabinet, forward and backward two sides is all operating surface, 6 630A is installed altogether extracts 20, one feeder line cabinets of circuit breaker out and allot 6 times 630A and allot line; Extract circuit breaker out and have compound protection or intelligent control defencive function, can select according to the requirement of cable capacity.
Among Fig. 3, anterior down measuring instrument and the table of merit rating 21 installed of interconnection cabinet, following rear portion headspace (22) can replenish incoming line cabinet because the compensation condenser 12 that can't increase is limit in the space, to satisfy the capacity requirement of 630Kva transformer to building-out capacitor in order to compensation condenser 12 to be installed.