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CN200983133Y - Fixing mechanism for fan frame - Google Patents

Fixing mechanism for fan frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200983133Y
CN200983133Y CN 200620164627 CN200620164627U CN200983133Y CN 200983133 Y CN200983133 Y CN 200983133Y CN 200620164627 CN200620164627 CN 200620164627 CN 200620164627 U CN200620164627 U CN 200620164627U CN 200983133 Y CN200983133 Y CN 200983133Y
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China
Prior art keywords
fan frame
snap portion
fixed
button
sheet
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 200620164627
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Chinese (zh)
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陈荣隆
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Inventec Corp
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Inventec Corp
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  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A fixing mechanism for fan frame is used to fix the fan frame with multiple heat radiation fans on the chassis bottom plate of electronic device, at least one side of the fan frame is fixed on the chassis bottom plate by fixing device, wherein, the fixing device includes a fixing sheet fixed on the chassis bottom plate and a locking sheet vertically arranged on the fixing sheet for fixing the fan frame, the locking sheet has a first locking part; the fan frame is provided with a buckling stop spring sheet opposite to the buckling stop sheet, the buckling stop spring sheet is provided with a second buckling stop part which can be buckled at the first buckling stop part, and an elastic buffer piece is sleeved between the first buckling stop part and the second buckling stop part, so that the elastic buffer piece reduces the vibration generated by the operation of the heat dissipation fan.

Description

风扇框架用的固定机构Fixing mechanism for fan frame

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种固定机构,详言之,涉及一种风扇框架用的固定机构。The utility model relates to a fixing mechanism, in particular to a fixing mechanism for a fan frame.

背景技术Background technique

服务器大多依靠散热风扇的运转而进行散热,然而应用于服务器中的散热风扇多为设于风扇框架中,而组成具有强大气流的散热风扇组。Most servers dissipate heat by running cooling fans. However, cooling fans used in servers are mostly installed in fan frames to form a cooling fan group with strong air flow.

具有多个散热风扇的风扇框架大多以螺丝锁附于服务器机壳底板上,可在风扇框架的两侧设有呈弯折片状的固定装置,该固定装置可以一个弯折端结合于该风扇框架,而以另一弯折端通过螺丝锁附于机壳底板上,然而当散热风扇运转时,会产生震动进而发出噪音,为了解决噪音及震动的问题,最简单的方法为在用以锁附于机壳底板的螺丝上预先套设一个弹性垫圈再进行锁附,从而通过弹性垫圈吸震而减少噪音的产生。The fan frame with multiple cooling fans is mostly locked on the bottom plate of the server case with screws, and a fixing device in the form of a bent sheet can be provided on both sides of the fan frame, and the fixing device can be combined with the fan at one bent end The frame, and the other bent end is locked on the bottom plate of the chassis by screws. However, when the cooling fan is running, it will vibrate and make noise. In order to solve the problem of noise and vibration, the easiest way is to lock the An elastic washer is pre-sleeved on the screw attached to the bottom plate of the casing and then locked, so that the elastic washer absorbs shock and reduces the generation of noise.

但是,弹性垫圈环套于螺丝将影响螺丝锁附的效果,可能因为所附的螺芽数不足而产生螺丝松动的现象,如此一来,将因螺丝的松动而产生相对震动于机壳底板的噪音。However, the ring of the elastic washer on the screw will affect the locking effect of the screw, and the screw may become loose due to the insufficient number of attached screw buds. In this way, relative vibration will be generated due to the loosening of the screw on the chassis bottom plate. noise.

另外,弹性垫圈受到螺丝的强力挤压,已被压缩到较小的厚度,因此所能吸收震动的范围也变小,且弹性垫圈在长期受强大挤压的状态下容易弹性疲乏。In addition, the elastic washer has been compressed to a smaller thickness by the strong extrusion of the screw, so the range that can absorb vibrations is also reduced, and the elastic washer is prone to elastic fatigue under long-term strong extrusion.

因此,如何改善以上种种缺点,为当今亟待思考的课题。Therefore, how to improve the above shortcomings is an urgent problem to be considered today.

实用新型内容Utility model content

鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺点,本实用新型的一个目的在于提供一种风扇框架用的固定机构,从而具有良好的吸震效果。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a fixing mechanism for a fan frame, which has a good shock-absorbing effect.

本实用新型的又一目的在于提供一种风扇框架用的固定机构,从而使现有的减震材料具有高耐用度。Another object of the present invention is to provide a fixing mechanism for the fan frame, so that the existing shock absorbing material has high durability.

本实用新型的再一目的在于提供一种风扇框架用的固定机构,从而同时具有吸震效果及高度稳固性。Another object of the present invention is to provide a fixing mechanism for a fan frame, which has both shock-absorbing effect and high stability.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供一种风扇框架用的固定机构,用以将装设有多个散热风扇的风扇框架固定于电子装置的机壳底板上,该风扇框架的至少一侧通过固定装置固定于该机壳底板,其特征在于:该固定装置包括有固定于该机壳底板的固定片、以及垂直设于该固定片以供固定该风扇框架的扣止片,其中,该扣止片具有第一扣止部;该风扇框架则设有相对该扣止片的扣止弹片,该扣止弹片具有结合于该第一扣止部的第二扣止部,且该第二扣止部与该第一扣止部间并套设有弹性缓冲件,从而使该弹性缓冲件减少因散热风扇运转所产生的震动。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a fixing mechanism for a fan frame, which is used to fix the fan frame equipped with a plurality of cooling fans on the bottom plate of the case of the electronic device, at least one side of the fan frame is fixed by The device is fixed on the bottom plate of the casing, and it is characterized in that the fixing device includes a fixing piece fixed on the bottom plate of the casing, and a buckling piece vertically arranged on the fixing piece for fixing the fan frame, wherein the buckling The sheet has a first buckle part; the fan frame is provided with a buckle elastic piece opposite to the buckle piece, and the buckle elastic piece has a second buckle part combined with the first buckle part, and the second buckle An elastic buffer is sleeved between the part and the first locking part, so that the elastic buffer reduces the vibration generated by the operation of the cooling fan.

相比于现有技术中弹性垫圈受到螺丝强力挤压而仅能提供有限的缓冲效果,本实用新型风扇框架用的固定机构中的弹性缓冲件设于该扣止片、弹性扣止片间,所受的挤压力不至过大,而可具有比现有技术较多的弹性变形量,从而提高防震效果。Compared with the elastic washer in the prior art which can only provide a limited cushioning effect due to the strong extrusion of the screw, the elastic buffer in the fixing mechanism for the fan frame of the present invention is arranged between the buckle and the elastic buckle, The squeeze force received is not too large, but can have more elastic deformation than the prior art, thereby improving the shockproof effect.

另外,相比于现有技术中弹性垫圈易因长期维持同一变形量而有弹性疲乏、耐用度低的缺点,本实用新型风扇框架用的固定机构中的弹性缓冲件所受到的挤压力由于具有弹性,因此可充分弹性伸缩,而较不易产生弹性疲乏。In addition, compared to the shortcomings of the elastic washer in the prior art that is prone to elastic fatigue and low durability due to the long-term maintenance of the same deformation, the extrusion force received by the elastic buffer in the fixing mechanism for the fan frame of the utility model is due to It is elastic, so it can be fully elastically expanded and contracted, and it is less prone to elastic fatigue.

再者,该固定装置以该扣止片的第一扣止部扣合于该风扇框架扣止弹片的第二扣止部以固定该风扇框架,而该固定装置固定于该机壳底板则可利用诸如铆钉铆接、螺丝锁附、甚至热熔等方式,毋须如现有技术般固定于机壳底板的螺丝必须夹带弹性垫圈,而可使该固定装置稳固地固定于该机壳底板。Furthermore, in the fixing device, the first buckling part of the buckling piece is buckled to the second buckling part of the fan frame buckling elastic piece to fix the fan frame, and the fixing device can be fixed on the bottom plate of the casing. Using methods such as rivet riveting, screw locking, or even hot melting, it is not necessary for the screws fixed on the bottom plate of the casing to carry elastic washers as in the prior art, so that the fixing device can be firmly fixed on the bottom plate of the casing.

由上可知,本实用新型风扇用的固定机构可改善现有技术的种种缺点,因此具有高度的产业利用价值。From the above, it can be seen that the fixing mechanism for the fan of the present invention can improve various shortcomings of the prior art, so it has high industrial application value.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是表示本实用新型风扇框架用的固定机构的爆炸示意图;Fig. 1 is the exploding schematic diagram that shows the fixed mechanism that fan frame of the present invention is used;

图2是表示本实用新型风扇框架用的固定机构的剖面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the fixing mechanism for the fan frame of the present invention.

符号说明Symbol Description

1      机壳底板1 chassis bottom plate

2      风扇框架2 fan frame

20     散热风扇20 cooling fans

21     扣止弹片21 buckle shrapnel

210    第二扣止部210 The second buckle

211    操作片211 operation piece

3      固定装置3 Fixtures

30     固定片30 fixed piece

31     扣止片31 buckle piece

310    第一扣止部310 The first buckle

4      弹性缓冲件4 Elastic buffer

40     顶盖40 top cover

41     缓冲环41 buffer ring

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下通过特定的具体实施例说明本实用新型的实施方式,以下请配合图式说明本实用新型的具体实施例,以使本领域的技术人员可轻易地了解本实用新型的技术特征与作用。The implementation of the present utility model is described below through specific specific examples, and please describe the specific examples of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings below, so that those skilled in the art can easily understand the technical features and functions of the present utility model.

第1实施例first embodiment

请参阅图1,机壳底板1可设于一个例如为服务器的电子装置(图中未示),该机壳底板1上可承载有主机板,且该主机板上并可设有例如为记忆卡、中央处理器等发热装置(均未图示),为了解决以上发热装置的散热问题,该机壳底板1上可设有一个装设有多个散热风扇20的风扇框架2,该风扇框架2的相对两侧可通过固定装置3固定于该机壳底板1,然而由于风扇框架2的两侧所具有的结构均相同,且为了清楚表现本实用新型的技术特征,因此在图式中仅显示出一侧的结构。此外,该风扇框架2也可仅有一侧设有该固定装置3,而另外一侧可通过诸如嵌入、枢接等的方式结合于前述的电子装置壁体。Please refer to Fig. 1, the case bottom plate 1 can be set on an electronic device (not shown) such as a server, the main board can be carried on the case bottom plate 1, and the main board can be provided with, for example, a memory Cards, central processing units and other heating devices (not shown), in order to solve the heat dissipation problem of the above heating devices, a fan frame 2 equipped with a plurality of cooling fans 20 can be provided on the chassis bottom plate 1, the fan frame The opposite sides of 2 can be fixed to the chassis bottom plate 1 by the fixing device 3, but since the two sides of the fan frame 2 have the same structure, and in order to clearly express the technical characteristics of the utility model, only Shows the structure on one side. In addition, only one side of the fan frame 2 can be provided with the fixing device 3 , while the other side can be combined with the aforementioned wall of the electronic device by means such as embedding or pivoting.

该固定装置3可包括有固定于该机壳底板1的固定片30、以及垂直设于该固定片30以供固定该风扇框架2的扣止片31,其中,该扣止片31可具有第一扣止部310。此外,该固定片30可以用铆钉固定于该机壳底板1,或由螺丝锁附于该机壳底板1,甚或焊接于该机壳底板1。The fixing device 3 may include a fixing piece 30 fixed on the chassis bottom plate 1, and a buckling piece 31 vertically arranged on the fixing piece 30 for fixing the fan frame 2, wherein the buckling piece 31 may have a second A locking part 310 . In addition, the fixing piece 30 can be fixed to the bottom plate 1 of the case by rivets, or locked to the bottom plate 1 of the case by screws, or even welded to the bottom plate 1 of the case.

该风扇框架2则设有相对该扣止片31的扣止弹片21,该扣止弹片21具有可扣止于该第一扣止部310的第二扣止部210,且该结合凸部210与该容置凹部310间套设有弹性缓冲件4,从而使该弹性缓冲件4减少因散热风扇20运转所产生的震动。The fan frame 2 is provided with a buckling elastic piece 21 opposite to the buckling piece 31 , the buckling elastic piece 21 has a second buckling portion 210 that can be buckled to the first buckling portion 310 , and the coupling protrusion 210 An elastic buffer 4 is sleeved between the accommodating recess 310 , so that the elastic buffer 4 reduces the vibration generated by the operation of the cooling fan 20 .

该第一扣止部310、第二扣止部210可分别为朝远离该风扇框架2设的凹部及凸部,而该弹性缓冲件4则呈帽状以覆盖于该第二扣止部210所具有的凸部上,当然,该第一扣止部310、第二扣止部210的型式也可对调。The first locking part 310 and the second locking part 210 can be respectively a concave part and a convex part disposed away from the fan frame 2, and the elastic buffer 4 is cap-shaped to cover the second locking part 210. Of course, the types of the first locking portion 310 and the second locking portion 210 can also be reversed on the raised portion.

另外,该扣止弹片21在顶端也可设有操作片211,以方便使用者操作。In addition, the buckle elastic piece 21 can also be provided with an operation piece 211 at the top, so as to facilitate the operation of the user.

该弹性缓冲件4的环侧可呈波状,以增加附着力,并增加弹性缓冲的空间,请配合参阅图2,该弹性缓冲件4所具有的帽状的顶盖40凸设有缓冲环41,从而通过该缓冲环41减少顶盖40接触于该第一扣止部310的面积。The ring side of the elastic buffer 4 can be corrugated to increase adhesion and increase the space for elastic buffering. Please refer to FIG. , so that the contact area of the top cover 40 to the first locking portion 310 is reduced by the buffer ring 41 .

而欲将本实用新型的风扇框架用的固定机构应用于散热风扇20的减震,只要将该弹性缓冲件4套于该第二扣止部210上,再扳动该扣止弹片21并将该风扇框架2置放于预定位置,接着放该扣止弹片21使其回弹而扣止于该扣止片31,同时使该弹性缓冲件4设于两者之间而在散热风扇20运转时发挥弹性缓冲的效果。And to apply the fixing mechanism for the fan frame of the present utility model to the shock absorption of the cooling fan 20, as long as the elastic buffer member 4 is placed on the second buckle part 210, and then the buckle elastic piece 21 is pulled and The fan frame 2 is placed at a predetermined position, and then the buckle elastic piece 21 is placed to make it bounce back and buckle to the buckle piece 31, and at the same time, the elastic buffer member 4 is arranged between the two to operate the cooling fan 20. When playing the effect of elastic cushioning.

相比于现有技术中弹性垫圈受到螺丝强力挤压而仅能提供有限的缓冲效果,本实用新型风扇框架用的固定机构中的弹性缓冲件4设于该扣止片21、弹性扣止片31间,所受的挤压力不至过大,而可具有比现有技术较多的弹性变形量,从而提高防震效果。Compared with the elastic washer in the prior art, which can only provide a limited buffer effect due to the strong extrusion of the screw, the elastic buffer member 4 in the fixing mechanism for the fan frame of the present invention is arranged on the buckle piece 21, the elastic buckle piece 31, the squeeze force suffered will not be too large, but can have more elastic deformation than the prior art, thereby improving the shockproof effect.

另外,相比于现有技术中弹性垫圈易因长期维持同一变形量而有弹性疲乏、耐用度低的缺点,本实用新型风扇框架用的固定机构中的弹性缓冲件4所受到的挤压力由于具有弹性,因此可充分弹性伸缩,而较不易产生弹性疲乏。In addition, compared with the shortcomings of the elastic washer in the prior art, which is prone to elastic fatigue and low durability due to the long-term maintenance of the same deformation amount, the extrusion force received by the elastic buffer member 4 in the fixing mechanism for the fan frame of the present invention Due to its elasticity, it can fully elastically expand and contract, and is less prone to elastic fatigue.

再者,该固定装置通过该扣止片21、弹性扣止片31的相互扣止而结合于该风扇框架2,而可通过诸如铆接、锁附、焊接等方式固定于该机壳底板,而毋须如现有技术般固定于机壳底板的螺丝必须夹带弹性垫圈,进而可使该固定装置稳固地固定于该机壳底板。Furthermore, the fixing device is combined with the fan frame 2 by interlocking the locking piece 21 and the elastic locking piece 31, and can be fixed to the bottom plate of the casing by means such as riveting, locking, welding, etc. There is no need for the screws fixed on the bottom plate of the casing as in the prior art to carry elastic washers, so that the fixing device can be firmly fixed on the bottom plate of the casing.

由上可知,本实用新型风扇用的固定机构可改善现有技术的种种缺点,因此具有高度产业利用价值。From the above, it can be seen that the fixing mechanism for the fan of the present invention can improve various shortcomings of the prior art, so it has high industrial application value.

但是以上所述的具体实施例,仅用以例释本实用新型的特点及作用,而非用以限定本实用新型的可实施范畴,任何本领域技术人员均可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰与改变。However, the specific embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the characteristics and functions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of the present invention. Under the category, the above-mentioned embodiments are modified and changed.

Claims (7)

1. the fixed mechanism that fan frame is used is fixed in order to the fan frame that will be equiped with a plurality of radiator fans on the chassis backplane of electronic installation, and at least one side of this fan frame is fixed in this chassis backplane by stationary installation, it is characterized in that:
This stationary installation includes the stator that is fixed in this chassis backplane and is vertical at this stator ends sheet for the button of fixing this fan frame, and wherein, this button ends sheet and has first snap portion; This fan frame then be provided with relatively this button only the button of sheet end shell fragment, this button ends shell fragment and has second snap portion that is incorporated into this first snap portion, and be arranged with resilient snubber between this second snap portion and this first snap portion, thereby make this resilient snubber reduce the vibrations that produced because of the radiator fan running.
2. the fixed mechanism that fan frame according to claim 1 is used, it is characterized in that, this button ends sheet and this button first snap portion that only shell fragment had respectively and second snap portion and is respectively recess and the protuberance of establishing towards away from this fan frame, and this resilient snubber then is the protuberance that cap shape cover is overlying on this second snap portion.
3. the fixed mechanism that fan frame according to claim 1 is used, it is characterized in that, this button ends sheet and this button first snap portion that only shell fragment had respectively and second snap portion and is respectively protuberance and the recess of establishing towards away from this fan frame, and this resilient snubber then is the protuberance that cap shape cover is overlying on this first snap portion.
4. the fixed mechanism of using according to claim 2 or 3 described fan frames is characterized in that this ring side that resilient snubber had that is the cap shape is wavy.
5. the fixed mechanism of using according to claim 2 or 3 described fan frames is characterized in that this top cover that is the resilient snubber of cap shape has buffering ring.
6. the fixed mechanism that fan frame according to claim 1 is used is characterized in that, this elasticity button ends sheet and also has operating sheet on the top.
7. the fixed mechanism that fan frame according to claim 1 is used is characterized in that, thereby this stator is selected from riveted joint, screw locks, reaches one of them fixed sturcture that welds and is fixed in this chassis backplane.
CN 200620164627 2006-12-14 2006-12-14 Fixing mechanism for fan frame Expired - Lifetime CN200983133Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620164627 CN200983133Y (en) 2006-12-14 2006-12-14 Fixing mechanism for fan frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620164627 CN200983133Y (en) 2006-12-14 2006-12-14 Fixing mechanism for fan frame

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7385814B1 (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-10 Inventec Corporation Fixing mechanism for a fan frame
CN104883854A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 联想(北京)有限公司 Vibration attenuation vibration film fan used for electronic equipment
CN108021210A (en) * 2016-11-03 2018-05-11 纬创资通(中山)有限公司 Fan assembly

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7385814B1 (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-10 Inventec Corporation Fixing mechanism for a fan frame
CN104883854A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 联想(北京)有限公司 Vibration attenuation vibration film fan used for electronic equipment
CN108021210A (en) * 2016-11-03 2018-05-11 纬创资通(中山)有限公司 Fan assembly

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