CN200980186Y - An intelligent household lighting device regulating brightness of indoor light by pupil size - Google Patents
An intelligent household lighting device regulating brightness of indoor light by pupil size Download PDFInfo
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- CN200980186Y CN200980186Y CNU2006201515824U CN200620151582U CN200980186Y CN 200980186 Y CN200980186 Y CN 200980186Y CN U2006201515824 U CNU2006201515824 U CN U2006201515824U CN 200620151582 U CN200620151582 U CN 200620151582U CN 200980186 Y CN200980186 Y CN 200980186Y
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种通过人的瞳孔大小调节室内照明亮度的智能家居照明装置,其特征在于设有红外线成像及光电转换模块与数字图像处理模块相连,数字图像处理模块与照明系统相连;所述数字图像处理模块中包括的MPU&DSP双核微控制器分别与程序存储器FLASH、数据存储器RAM、键盘控制模块和LCD显示模块相连。该装置利用红外线成像及光电转换模块得到瞳孔图像,通过数字图像处理模块分析得到相应的室内亮度需求,启动照明系统运行。使用者只要置身于室内,该装置就能够识别并计算出当前使用者所需的室内亮度,自动调节照明装置。以保证用户在夜间开灯时不会出现强光刺眼的情况。本实用新型结构简单,设计合理,性能可靠,使用安全。
The utility model relates to a smart home lighting device for adjusting indoor lighting brightness through the size of human pupils, which is characterized in that an infrared imaging and photoelectric conversion module is connected with a digital image processing module, and the digital image processing module is connected with a lighting system; The MPU&DSP dual-core microcontroller included in the digital image processing module is respectively connected with the program memory FLASH, the data memory RAM, the keyboard control module and the LCD display module. The device uses infrared imaging and photoelectric conversion modules to obtain pupil images, analyzes the corresponding indoor brightness requirements through digital image processing modules, and starts the operation of the lighting system. As long as the user is in the room, the device can identify and calculate the indoor brightness required by the current user, and automatically adjust the lighting device. In order to ensure that the user will not be dazzled by strong light when turning on the light at night. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, reliable performance and safe use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种智能家居照明装置,特别涉及一种通过人的瞳孔大小调节室内光线亮度的智能家居照明装置。The utility model relates to an intelligent home lighting device, in particular to an intelligent home lighting device which adjusts the brightness of indoor light through the size of the pupil of a person.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的不断发展,智能家居系统逐渐进入家庭,消费类电子产品也趋于智能化。同时,多媒体静态图像分析、数字图像处理技术也越来越成熟,通过上述手段可准确分析照片中的物体形状及大小,因此通过拍摄人体特征图像,利用识别出相关电子物品的控制信息来达到控制电器的目的已成为可能。但在现实生活中,人们常常会遇到这样的情况,在较暗的环境中突然打开照明装置,人的眼睛往往不能很快适应,特别是在夜间开灯时更会出现强光刺眼的问题;如果采用其它方式调节室内光线的亮度,将难以达到人眼需要的即时性及准确性。With the continuous development of science and technology, smart home systems are gradually entering the family, and consumer electronics products are also becoming more intelligent. At the same time, multimedia static image analysis and digital image processing technologies are becoming more and more mature. Through the above means, the shape and size of objects in photos can be accurately analyzed. The purpose of electrical appliances has been made possible. But in real life, people often encounter such a situation. When the lighting device is turned on suddenly in a dark environment, people's eyes often cannot adapt quickly, especially when the light is turned on at night, there will be glare problems. ; If other methods are used to adjust the brightness of the indoor light, it will be difficult to achieve the immediacy and accuracy required by the human eye.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述不足之处,综合开发现有技术,提供一种性能可靠、使用方便的通过人的瞳孔大小调节室内光线亮度的智能家居照明装置。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages, comprehensively develop the existing technology, and provide a smart home lighting device with reliable performance and convenient use that can adjust the brightness of indoor light through the size of the pupil.
为实现上述目的本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种通过人的瞳孔大小调节室内照明亮度的智能家居照明装置,其特征在于设有红外线成像及光电转换模块与数字图像处理模块相连,数字图像处理模块与照明系统相连;所述数字图像处理模块中包括的MPU&DSP双核微控制器分别与程序存储器FLASH、数据存储器RAM、键盘控制模块和LCD显示模块相连。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a smart home lighting device that adjusts the brightness of indoor lighting through the size of the pupil of a person, which is characterized in that an infrared imaging and photoelectric conversion module is connected with a digital image processing module. The image processing module is connected with the lighting system; the MPU&DSP dual-core microcontroller included in the digital image processing module is respectively connected with the program memory FLASH, the data memory RAM, the keyboard control module and the LCD display module.
本实用新型的有益效果是:该装置利用红外线成像及光电转换模块得到瞳孔图像,通过数字图像处理模块分析得到相应的室内亮度需求,再将相关的亮度信息传递给照明系统,使其运行。使用者只要置身于室内,该装置就能够识别并计算出当前使用者所需的室内亮度,自动调节照明装置。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the device uses infrared imaging and photoelectric conversion modules to obtain pupil images, and obtains corresponding indoor brightness requirements through digital image processing module analysis, and then transmits related brightness information to the lighting system to make it run. As long as the user is in the room, the device can identify and calculate the indoor brightness required by the current user, and automatically adjust the lighting device.
若当用户睡着后,采集系统得不到人眼瞳孔图像,就会将照明灯关闭。当用户在半夜时分醒来,系统识别到用户瞳孔很大,会以很弱的光线进行照明,以保证用户在夜间开灯时不会出现强光刺眼的情况;当用户适应了光线环境,瞳孔逐渐缩小,照明亮度逐渐加强,直至达到正常的室内亮度后停止。本实用新型结构简单,设计合理,凸显人性化,性能可靠,使用安全。If the acquisition system cannot obtain the pupil image of the human eye when the user falls asleep, the light will be turned off. When the user wakes up in the middle of the night, the system recognizes that the user's pupils are very large, and will illuminate with very weak light to ensure that the user will not be dazzled by strong light when turning on the lights at night; when the user adapts to the light environment, the pupils Gradually shrink, the lighting brightness gradually increases until it reaches the normal indoor brightness and then stops. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, outstanding humanity, reliable performance and safe use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型电路模块组成连接方框示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of connection blocks of circuit modules of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图和较佳实施例,对依据本实用新型提供的具体实施方式、结构、特征详述如下:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, the specific implementation mode, structure, feature provided according to the utility model are described in detail as follows:
参见图1,一种通过人的瞳孔大小调节室内照明亮度的智能家居照明装置,其特征在于设有红外线成像及光电转换模块与数字图像处理模块相连(图中虚线框内),所述数字图像处理模块与照明系统相连;数字图像处理模块中包括的MPU&DSP双核微控制器分别与程序存储器FLASH、数据存储器RAM、键盘控制模块和LCD显示模块相连。Referring to Fig. 1, a smart home lighting device that adjusts the indoor lighting brightness through the size of the pupil, is characterized in that an infrared imaging and photoelectric conversion module is connected to a digital image processing module (in the dotted line box in the figure), and the digital image The processing module is connected with the lighting system; the MPU&DSP dual-core microcontroller included in the digital image processing module is respectively connected with the program memory FLASH, the data memory RAM, the keyboard control module and the LCD display module.
该装置工作原理如下:红外线成像及光电转换模块在采集完人的瞳孔图像后,将所形成的电信号数据单向传输给数字图像处理模块中的双核微控制器等扩展系统,微控制器通过对数据的分析得出人对室内所需的光线强度;同时微控制器从照明装置部分读取当前照明状态信息,经过将计算所得照明亮度与实际照明状态相比较后,微控制器将当前应有的照明亮度信息传输给照明装置执行,从而完成室内照明亮度的调节功能。其中微控制器扩展系统中的FLASH是作为程序存储器、RAM是作为数据存储器使用的;键盘控制模块和LCD显示模块为人机交互界面,用户可以通过键盘控制系统是工作在智能模式下还是工作在手动模式下,以及进行其它的一些高级控制,LCD显示模块可以供用户读取当前系统工作状态以及原始状态。The working principle of the device is as follows: After the infrared imaging and photoelectric conversion module collects the human pupil image, it transmits the formed electrical signal data to the expansion system such as the dual-core microcontroller in the digital image processing module. Analyze the data to get the light intensity required by people for the indoor; at the same time, the microcontroller reads the current lighting status information from the lighting device, and after comparing the calculated lighting brightness with the actual lighting status, the microcontroller will Some lighting brightness information is transmitted to the lighting device for execution, thereby completing the adjustment function of the indoor lighting brightness. Among them, the FLASH in the microcontroller expansion system is used as a program memory, and the RAM is used as a data memory; the keyboard control module and the LCD display module are human-computer interaction interfaces, and the user can control the system through the keyboard to work in intelligent mode or in manual mode. mode, as well as some other advanced controls, the LCD display module can be used for users to read the current system working status and original status.
上述参照实施例对通过人的瞳孔大小调节室内光线亮度的智能家居照明装置进行的详细描述,是说明性的而不是限定性的,因此在不脱离本实用新型总体构思下的变化和修改,应属本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned detailed description of the smart home lighting device for adjusting the brightness of indoor light through the size of the pupil of a person with reference to the embodiment is illustrative rather than restrictive. Therefore, changes and modifications without departing from the general concept of the present utility model should be Within the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2390976C1 (en) * | 2009-01-26 | 2010-05-27 | Валерий Витальевич Уваров | Illumination intensity adjustment device |
| CN101917801A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2010-12-15 | 中山大学 | A light adjustment method, device and intelligent desk lamp |
| CN103404235A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2013-11-20 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Apparatus and method for luminance control |
| CN104279487A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-01-14 | 展晶科技(深圳)有限公司 | LED lamps |
| CN104777903A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-15 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | Character display method |
| CN106454106A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A shooting method and a mobile terminal |
| CN106102284B (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-06-05 | 浙江视野环境艺术装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent indoor illumination adjustments system |
| CN108235533A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 信利光电股份有限公司 | A kind of child bedroom night illumination control method and system |
| CN109415020A (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2019-03-01 | 株式会社东海理化电机制作所 | Luminance control device, luminance control system and luminance control method |
| CN110169202A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2019-08-23 | 昕诺飞控股有限公司 | Lighting control |
| CN110543191A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-06 | 华南理工大学 | Building lighting control device and method based on indoor visual image analysis |
-
2006
- 2006-12-08 CN CNU2006201515824U patent/CN200980186Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2390976C1 (en) * | 2009-01-26 | 2010-05-27 | Валерий Витальевич Уваров | Illumination intensity adjustment device |
| CN101917801A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2010-12-15 | 中山大学 | A light adjustment method, device and intelligent desk lamp |
| CN103404235A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2013-11-20 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Apparatus and method for luminance control |
| US9232612B2 (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2016-01-05 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Apparatus and method for luminance control |
| CN103404235B (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2016-11-09 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Apparatus and method for brightness control |
| CN104279487A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-01-14 | 展晶科技(深圳)有限公司 | LED lamps |
| CN104777903A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-15 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | Character display method |
| CN106102284B (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-06-05 | 浙江视野环境艺术装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent indoor illumination adjustments system |
| CN109415020A (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2019-03-01 | 株式会社东海理化电机制作所 | Luminance control device, luminance control system and luminance control method |
| CN106454106A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A shooting method and a mobile terminal |
| CN110169202A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2019-08-23 | 昕诺飞控股有限公司 | Lighting control |
| CN110169202B (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2022-07-05 | 昕诺飞控股有限公司 | Lighting control |
| CN108235533A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 信利光电股份有限公司 | A kind of child bedroom night illumination control method and system |
| CN108235533B (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2019-08-06 | 信利光电股份有限公司 | A kind of child bedroom night illumination control method and system |
| CN110543191A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-06 | 华南理工大学 | Building lighting control device and method based on indoor visual image analysis |
| CN110543191B (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-06-19 | 华南理工大学 | Building lighting control device and method based on indoor visual image analysis |
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