Adjustable special-purpose rail suspender
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the handling equipment suspender, particularly a kind of adjustable special-purpose rail suspender.
Background technology
At present, the method that the long rail of lifting more than 12.5 meters mostly adopts is, directly slings by steel rope and to carry out loading and unloading operation in the two ends that the rail hook on the rail hook connecting panel hooks rail.The shortcoming of the method for this two-point form lifting is the first, and is dangerous, because rail is hooked two by the rail hook, if the rail hook of an end breaks off relations, can cause rail to tilt and comes off.In addition, the steel rope period of service has been grown easy fracture, can cause rail to come off equally.The second, when lifting longer relatively rail, because the two ends that the rail hook only hooks rail, the stage casing does not have supporting force, easily causes the rail distortion.In the loading and unloading operation at existing harbour, the long rail of lifting from 12~25 meters different in size, the stacking form of rail is positive and negative stacking, and requirement can not be collided the end face of rail in loading and unloading operation, can not cause the rail distortion, its quality of freight transportation requires high, does not have special-purpose suspender to be suitable for.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to cause the rail distortion easily for the two-point form handling method that solves existing head stevedore rail employing, and there is a problem of very big potential safety hazard, a kind of employing four-point handling method is provided, both safe and efficient, guaranteed the adjustable special-purpose rail suspender that rail can not be out of shape because of loading and unloading again.
The technical scheme taked of the utility model is for achieving the above object, this adjustable special-purpose rail suspender comprises steel rope, singletree, U type screw rod, rail hook connecting panel, the rail hook, shackle plate, steel rope single head hook and hoisting chain, two rail hook connecting panels are connected with U type screw rod by steel rope and shackle respectively, two U type screw rods are connected with steel rope by shackle plate and shackle respectively, the rail hook is installed on the rail hook connecting panel, be provided with a singletree between described two shackle plates, the shackle plate lower end at singletree two links to each other with a pair of steel rope single head hook by shackle respectively.
The steel rope of described two steel rope single head hooks is provided with singletree.
The two ends of described singletree also are provided with the end face cover plate.
The two ends of described hoisting chain are provided with the omega shackle.
The utility model is by the improvement to suspender, and the two-point form lifting operation by original changes the four-point lifting operation into, has eliminated original safety hazard, has improved the handling speed and the loading and unloading quality of rail greatly.The advantage of this suspender is:
1, can require make suitable adjustment according to the rail of different length and weight, with the rail that guarantees different length and weight loading and unloading operation safely and reliably.
2, can determine rail lifting quantity according to the weight-lifting equipment rated load.For example suspender lifting safety load is 10 tons, can 6 25 meters long rail of one yard lifting.
3, simple in structure, from heavy and light.About 400 kilograms of the weight of a whole set of suspender, easy to operate, high safety.
4, the manufacturing maintenance cost is low, and maintenance is convenient.
5, be applicable to different stacking forms.
6, can one yard many rail of lifting, be applicable to the stacking of each freight space.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the adjustable special-purpose rail suspender of the utility model is by steel rope, shackle, singletree, shackle plate, U type screw rod, rail hook connecting panel, the rail hook, the omega shackle, hoisting chain and end face cover plate constitute, two at singletree 17 (adopt not have and meet steel pipe processing) is separately installed with shackle plate 14 (adopting the processing of A3 steel plate), upper end at described shackle plate 14 is connected with steel rope 16 (φ 28 steel ropes) by shackle 15 (model specification is 12t), the lower end of shackle plate 14 is by shackle 18 (4.9t) and a pair of steel rope single head hook 20 (steel rope φ 17.5, eye suspension hook 3.2t) link to each other, the steel rope of two steel rope single head hooks 20 is provided with singletree 19 (solid drawn pipe).The two ends of described singletree 17 are respectively equipped with end face cover plate 13 (A3 steel plate), shackle plate 12 (A3 steel plate) is fixedly mounted on the end face cover plate 13, and by shackle 11 (4.9t) and U type screw rod 10 (A3 unit steel, 45# unit steel, A3 unit steel) links to each other, one end of steel rope 8 (steel rope φ 24) is linked to each other with U type screw rod 10 by shackle 9 (3.3t), the other end is connected by the steel rope 6 (steel rope φ 17.5) of shackle 7 (3.3t) with a rail hook connecting panel 4 (A3 steel plate), rail hook connecting panel 4 links to each other with steel rope 6 by shackle 5, by shackle 3 six rail hooks 2 (16Mn steel plate) is housed respectively on the rail hook connecting panel 4.Hoisting chain 22 (T8) two is provided with omega shackle (5t).
During operation, earlier two steel ropes 16 on the suspender are hung on the suspension hook of hoisting crane, rail hook 2 is hooked the two ends of rail 1 respectively, two just in time hoisting chains 22 of beating sign indicating number usefulness are passed the bottom of rail, and network is in the bottom in two stage casings of rail, and the omega shackle 21 at hoisting chain 22 two hangs on the steel rope single head hook 20, by adjusting the length of U type screw rod 10, thereby adapt to the rail operation of 12~25 meters different lengths, keep 1 dozen of sign indicating number balance of rail, suspender gets final product operation after adjusting balance.