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CN200941299Y - Flute - Google Patents

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CN200941299Y
CN200941299Y CN 200520006694 CN200520006694U CN200941299Y CN 200941299 Y CN200941299 Y CN 200941299Y CN 200520006694 CN200520006694 CN 200520006694 CN 200520006694 U CN200520006694 U CN 200520006694U CN 200941299 Y CN200941299 Y CN 200941299Y
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flute
centimetres
hole
diameters
grow
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CN 200520006694
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Chinese (zh)
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路文明
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a Ding flute which comprises a mouthpiece and a flute tube body and is in a Ding shape, wherein, on the tube wall of the flute tube body two holes are cut on the upper parallel lines while two holes are cut on the lower parallel lines, a small hole with a diameter which is smaller than the head diameter is cut on the head diameters of the right and the left head respectively, the mouthpiece is a cylinder in which a flat and oblique shaped wooden plug is arranged, while the upper head of the mouthpiece has a semicircle hole which is aligned to the air inlet on the flute tube body and is pasted on the flute tube body by binders, the Ding flute can be made into twenty-three products of Ding flute series with various higher or lower tones according to differences of gross lengths and diameters of the tube bodies, and can be used to play different styles of dramas, songs, and imitate human singing, birdsongs and horse neighs which is a new type of a national music instrument that has a simple manufacture and is suitable for extension, popularization and application.

Description

The fourth flute
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fourth flute, national family blowing instrument technical field.
Background technology
At present, known mouthful of flute is " one " font, and its range is narrow, has only eleventh, and the kind of accent is single, less, and the ordering of sound hole row is lack of standardization, plays wind instruments to acquire a certain degree of difficulty, and musical expression has very big limitation.For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, declared a kind of " the mouth flute of band blow gun " in calendar year 2001, the patent No. is ZL012767085, and its purpose is easily to blow, easily play wind instruments, the range broad is easy to make: the mouth flute of the series band blow gun that C, D, E, F, G, A, the different multiple classes of B height are transferred.Much with the Renhe student, think that this flute has some not all roses places in the practices in several years and teaching process, I also have the same feeling to this, therefore conscientiously improve on former patent basis.
Summary of the invention
The utility model relates to a kind of fourth flute, improves from diameter, the body length of fourth flute, on the fingering of left hand and right hand different improvement is arranged also, because these different improvement, thus further perfect to the fourth flute, adapt to the needs of various performances.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: comprise flute body, blow gun, oblique stopper, on the flute body air admission hole is arranged, there is the parallel sound hole of going up at two ends, the left and right sides, following parallel sound hole, there are left end side opening and right-hand member side opening in place, two end footpaths, and oblique stopper is equipped with in the inside of blow gun, and the lower end is opened one and blown the hole, this hole is aimed at the air admission hole on the body, is bonded on the body; Shape is as " fourth " word, and blow gun is a cylindrical shape, installs one in its cylinder greater than the oblique stopper of semicircular body, the lower end of blow gun is opened one less than semicircle " U " shape gas hole, the air admission hole on the flute body is aimed in this hole, with its firm being bonded on the flute body, it is become one with bonding agent; The flute body is the cylindrical shape body, on the horizontal tube wall of the flute body of air admission hole both sides, be drilled with four sound holes, near blowing on inboard two Kong Zaiyi the horizontal lines in hole, on two Kong Zaiyi the horizontal lines in the outside, adding flute pipe two ends sound hole, amount to six sound holes, play out 32 sound levels that contain semitone with 32 kinds of different fingering by these six sound holes.Both ends of the surface are originally for opening wide the hole, garden entirely, and two stomidiums of Ben Dingdi change two kinds in small garden hole and hole, unlimited garden into, and small garden hole can be played wind instruments bass, opens wide the hole, garden and can play wind instruments high pitch.Form like this that the body length overall does not wait, manages that interior diameter differs, the stomidium diameter is different, 23 kinds of complete serial fourth flutes of the people having the same aspiration and interest not just.
The fourth flute press the sound fingering: the tube sound
Figure Y20052000669400031
=with one, two, three, four, five, six sound holes all by closing.
Figure Y20052000669400032
=open second sound hole, with one, three, four, five, six sound holes by closing.
Figure Y20052000669400041
=open second and third sound hole, with one, four, five, six sound holes by closing." 1 "=open five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, with one, two, three, four, six sound holes by closing." 2 "=open fourth, fifth sound hole, with one, two, three, six sound holes by closing." 3 "=open second, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, with two, three, four, six sound holes by closing." 4 "=open first, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, with two, three, four, six sound holes by closing." 5 "=open first, six sound holes are with two, three, four, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole is by closing." 6 "=open first and second, five, six sound holes, with three, four sound holes by closing." 7 "=open first, fourth, five, six sound holes, with two, three sound holes by closing.
Figure Y20052000669400042
=open first and second, four, five, six sound holes, with three sound holes by closing.
Figure Y20052000669400043
=open first, second, third and fourth, five, six sound holes.
Figure Y20052000669400044
=open first and third, four, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, with two, six sound holes by closing.
Figure Y20052000669400045
=open first, second, third and fourth, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, with the 6th sound hole by closing." "=open second and third, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, with one, four, six sound holes by closing.
Figure Y20052000669400047
=open fourth, fifth, six sound holes, with one, two, three sound holes by closing.
Figure Y20052000669400048
=open second and third, four, five, six sound holes, with first sound hole by closing.
The size of the various accent of fourth flute: small character group " f " is transferred long 36.1 centimetres of body, 2.75 centimetres of diameters." g " transfers long 29.3 centimetres of body, 2.4 centimetres of diameters." a " transfers long 26.3 centimetres of body, 2.4 centimetres of diameters." bB " transfer body to grow 24.5 centimetres, 2.30 centimetres of diameters.One group of " c of small character 1" transfer body to grow 19.8 centimetres, 2.20 centimetres of diameters." d 1" transfer body to grow 18.1 centimetres, 2.2 centimetres of diameters." be 1" transfer body to grow 16.3 centimetres, 2.0 centimetres of diameters." f 1" transfer body to grow 15.1 centimetres, 2.0 centimetres of diameters." g 1" transfer body to grow 17.3 centimetres, 1.55 centimetres of diameters." a 1" transfer body to grow 15.0 centimetres, 1.45 centimetres of diameters." bb 1" transfer body to grow 14.5 centimetres, 1.36 centimetres of diameters.Two groups of " c of small character 2" transfer body to grow 14 centimetres, 1.25 centimetres of diameters." d 2" transfer body to grow 11.9 centimetres, 1.15 centimetres of diameters." be 2" transfer body to grow 11.1 centimetres, 1.10 centimetres of diameters." f 2" transfer body to grow 9.1 centimetres, 1.05 centimetres of diameters." g 2" transfer body to grow 8.5 centimetres, 0.95 centimetre of diameter." a 2" transfer body to grow 7.3 centimetres, 0.93 centimetre of diameter." bb 2" transfer body to grow 6.8 centimetres, 0.88 centimetre of diameter.Three groups of small characters, " c 3" transfer body to grow 6.7 centimetres, 0.70 centimetre of diameter." d 3" transfer body to grow 6.1 centimetres, 0.65 centimetre of diameter." be 3" transfer body to grow 5.7 centimetres, 0.6 centimetre of diameter." f 3" transfer body to grow 5.1 centimetres, 0.55 centimetre of diameter." g 3" transfer body to grow 4.8 centimetres, 0.43 centimetre of diameter.
The beneficial effect of the utility model fourth flute is: the kind many (23 kinds of accent) that its range broadness (two octave four sounds) is again transferred; Tonequality is good, and one blows promptly and to ring, and easily learns, easily grasps, easily plays wind instruments song, opera, the solo of various different-styles, and imitation voice is sung, chirping of birds, neigh etc., makes easily, can produce a kind of novel national tongue of series of products.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the utility model perspective view.
Fig. 2 is a fourth flute modular construction synoptic diagram.
Number in the figure 1, flute body, 2, blow gun, 3, oblique stopper, 4, blow the hole, 5, air admission hole, 6, right hole, 7, left hole, 8, go up right hole, 9, go up left hole, 10, the right-hand member side opening, 11, the left end side opening.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, comprise flute body (1), blow gun (2), oblique stopper (3), air admission hole (5) is arranged on the flute body (1), there are the parallel sound hole (8) of going up, (9) in two ends, the left and right sides, following parallel sound hole (6), (7), and there are left end side opening (11) and right-hand member side opening (10) in place, two end footpaths, oblique stopper (3) is equipped with in the inside of blow gun (2), the lower end is opened one and is blown hole (4), and this blows hole (4) aims at the air admission hole (5) on the body (1), is bonded on the flute body (1); Its shape is as " fourth " word, install one in the blow gun (2) greater than the oblique stopper of semicircle (3), the lower end of blow gun is opened one and is blown hole (4) less than semicircle, this is blown air admission hole (5) of aiming on the flute body (1) in hole (4) carry out good bond together with bonding agent, forms a whole; On the following horizontal line of the left and right side of air admission hole (5) on the horizontal flute body (1), be drilled with right hole (6), left hole (7), on last horizontal line, be drilled with right hole (8), go up left hole (9); In the caliber of horizontal left and right two distolateral circular holes of flute body (1), install right-hand member side opening (10) and left end side opening (11).
The fourth flute press the sound fingering: the tube sound
Figure Y20052000669400051
=with one, two, three, four, five, six sound holes all by closing.
Figure Y20052000669400052
=open second sound hole, with one, three, four, five, six sound holes by closing. =open second and third sound hole, with one, four, five, six sound holes by closing." 1 "=open five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, with one, two, three, four, six sound holes by closing." 2 "=open fourth, fifth sound hole, with one, two, three, six sound holes by closing." 3 "=open second, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, with two, three, four, six sound holes by closing." 4 "=open first, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, with two, three, four, six sound holes by closing." 5 "=open first, six sound holes are with two, three, four, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole is by closing." 6 "=open first and second, five, six sound holes, with three, four sound holes by closing." 7 "=open first, fourth, five, six sound holes, with two, three sound holes by closing.
Figure Y20052000669400054
=open first and second, four, five, six sound holes, with three sound holes by closing.
Figure Y20052000669400055
=open first, second, third and fourth, five, six sound holes.
Figure Y20052000669400056
=open first and third, four, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, with two, six sound holes by closing.
Figure Y20052000669400057
=open first, second, third and fourth, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, with the 6th sound hole by closing. =open second and third, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, with one, four, six sound holes by closing.
Figure Y20052000669400059
=open fourth, fifth, six sound holes, with one, two, three sound holes by closing.
Figure Y200520006694000510
=open second and third, four, five, six sound holes, with first sound hole by closing.
The size of the various accent of fourth flute: small character group " f " is transferred long 36.1 centimetres of body, 2.75 centimetres of diameters." g " transfers long 29.3 centimetres of body, 2.4 centimetres of diameters." a " transfers long 26.3 centimetres of body, 2.4 centimetres of diameters." bB " transfer body to grow 24.5 centimetres, 2.30 centimetres of diameters.One group of " c of small character 1" transfer body to grow 19.8 centimetres, 2.20 centimetres of diameters." d 1" transfer body to grow 18.1 centimetres, 2.2 centimetres of diameters." be 1" transfer body to grow 16.3 centimetres, 2.0 centimetres of diameters." f 1" transfer body to grow 15.1 centimetres, 2.0 centimetres of diameters." g 1" transfer body to grow 17.3 centimetres, 1.55 centimetres of diameters." a 1" transfer body to grow 15.0 centimetres, 1.45 centimetres of diameters." bb 1" transfer body to grow 14.5 centimetres, 1.36 centimetres of diameters.Two groups of " c of small character 2" transfer body to grow 14 centimetres, 1.25 centimetres of diameters." d 2" transfer body to grow 11.9 centimetres, 1.15 centimetres of diameters." be 2" transfer body to grow 11.1 centimetres, 1.10 centimetres of diameters." f 2" transfer body to grow 9.1 centimetres, 1.05 centimetres of diameters." g 2" transfer body to grow 8.5 centimetres, 0.95 centimetre of diameter." a 2" transfer body to grow 7.3 centimetres, 0.93 centimetre of diameter." bb 2" transfer body to grow 6.8 centimetres, 0.88 centimetre of diameter.Three groups of small characters, " c 3, " transfer body to grow 6.7 centimetres, 0.70 centimetre of diameter." d 3" transfer body to grow 6.1 centimetres, 0.65 centimetre of diameter." be 3" transfer body to grow 5.7 centimetres, 0.6 centimetre of diameter." f 3" transfer body to grow 5.1 centimetres, 0.55 centimetre of diameter." g 3" transfer body to grow 4.8 centimetres, 0.43 centimetre of diameter.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of fourth flute, comprise flute body (1), blow gun (2), oblique stopper (3), it is characterized in that: air admission hole (5) is arranged on the flute body (1), there are the parallel sound hole (8) of going up, (9) in two ends, the left and right sides, following parallel sound hole (6), (7), and there are left end side opening (11) and right-hand member side opening (10) in place, two end footpaths, oblique stopper (3) is equipped with in the inside of blow gun (2), the lower end is opened one and is blown hole (4), and this hole is aimed at the air admission hole (5) on the body (1), is bonded on the body (1).
CN 200520006694 2005-12-31 2005-12-31 Flute Expired - Fee Related CN200941299Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520006694 CN200941299Y (en) 2005-12-31 2005-12-31 Flute

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520006694 CN200941299Y (en) 2005-12-31 2005-12-31 Flute

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CN200941299Y true CN200941299Y (en) 2007-08-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106297742A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 华中师范大学 A kind of novel group plays sound tube group

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106297742A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 华中师范大学 A kind of novel group plays sound tube group

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070829

Termination date: 20111231