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CN200940009Y - Lock set for folding cabinet - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN200940009Y
CN200940009Y CN 200620044705 CN200620044705U CN200940009Y CN 200940009 Y CN200940009 Y CN 200940009Y CN 200620044705 CN200620044705 CN 200620044705 CN 200620044705 U CN200620044705 U CN 200620044705U CN 200940009 Y CN200940009 Y CN 200940009Y
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lock
corner
container
folding
angle
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蔡良仪
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SHANGHAI FURI COMMERCIAL CONSULTING CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI FURI COMMERCIAL CONSULTING CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a folding cabinet lock component locked on both corners of the upper cabinet and the lower cabinet, and comprises a non-round lock hole positioned on the bottom corner of the upper cabinet and the upper corner of the lower cabinet. The pin head can run through both lock holes only from one direction. The other direction is not allowed. The diameter section of the lock head is a non-round section, a lock cap connects the upper lock pin and lower lock pin via the screw thread. The utility model of the lock component will not extend out the cabinet corners and comply with industrial requirements, which resolve the problem for the industry. The utility model has advantages of simple structure and easy lock-unlock performance.

Description

折叠柜的锁具组件Lock components for folding cabinets

技术领域technical field

本实用新型是关于一种折叠柜的锁具组件,该锁具组件应用于可折叠货柜中,可使货柜在无装载货物并折叠收合后,将折叠柜锁接起来,以方便搬运及存储。The utility model relates to a lock assembly of a folding cabinet. The lock assembly is applied to a foldable container, which can lock the folding cabinet after the container is folded and folded without loading goods, so as to facilitate transportation and storage.

背景技术Background technique

一般传统货柜是采用固定式结构,并具有相当大的规格化空间,以装载庞大的货物量,一般货物运输常用的货柜类型为干货柜(dry container),其规格主要有20尺柜(外尺寸约为长20英尺×宽8英尺×高8英尺6寸,即约为长6.058公尺×宽2.438公尺×高2.591公尺)、40尺柜(即长为12.192公尺,其余尺寸与20尺柜相同)等。仅当货柜在货物卸出未使用时,常存放于货柜储运场或一般空间,而空货柜硕大的体积造成存储上极大的浪费,且在存放货柜时,往往需要以吊具将货柜堆叠,以达到空间上的利用;因每只货柜的高度达2.591公尺,因此几层货柜叠放的高度相当可观,以致于叠放非常麻烦,且具有潜在的危险性,此外,空柜在转运、移动时,受到空货柜固定体积的限制,其以特定运送方式(如货柜联结车)运送的效益低,只能有限度地运送一定数量的空柜,而造成庞大的运输成本。Generally, the traditional container adopts a fixed structure and has a considerable standardized space to load a large amount of cargo. The type of container commonly used in general cargo transportation is a dry container (dry container), and its specifications mainly include 20-foot containers (outer dimensions About 20 feet in length x 8 feet in width x 8 feet 6 inches in height, that is, about 6.058 meters in length x 2.438 meters in width x 2.591 meters in height), 40 feet container (that is, the length is 12.192 meters, and the other dimensions are the same as those of 20 The same size cabinet), etc. Only when the container is unloaded and unused, it is often stored in the container storage yard or general space, and the huge volume of the empty container causes a great waste of storage, and when storing the container, it is often necessary to stack the container with a spreader , to achieve space utilization; because the height of each container is 2.591 meters, the stacking height of several layers of containers is considerable, so that stacking is very troublesome and potentially dangerous. In addition, empty containers are being transferred 1. When moving, limited by the fixed volume of the empty container, the benefit of transporting it by a specific transportation method (such as a container-connected vehicle) is low, and only a certain number of empty containers can be transported to a limited extent, resulting in huge transportation costs.

目前运输业人士所采用的一种折叠式货柜,如中国专利公开号为CN2761544Y公开的折叠式货柜就解决了上述技术问题,这种折叠式货柜的结构包括一底盘,一相对该底盘的顶板,二相对侧板,一前端板及一相对于该前端板的后端板,共同构成一矩形体;其特征为:该前端板及后端板分别枢轴地连接到该底盘的一前端及一后端,各个侧板具有一上侧板及一下侧板,其中该上侧板的一上端枢轴地连接到该顶板的一侧边,该下侧板的一下端枢轴地连接到该底盘的一侧边,该上侧板的一下端就枢轴地连接到该下侧板的一上端;该货柜结构另外包含一固定装置,设于该矩形体的一内部,使该前端板及后端板不随该底盘枢转,并使该上侧板及下侧板不互相枢转。并使构成的矩形体具有足够的刚度和强度。A kind of collapsible container adopted by people in the transport industry at present, as the disclosed collapsible container of CN2761544Y, has just solved the above technical problems. The structure of this collapsible container includes a chassis, a top plate relative to the chassis, Two opposite side plates, a front end plate and a rear end plate relative to the front end plate form a rectangular body together; it is characterized in that: the front end plate and the rear end plate are pivotally connected to a front end and a rear end of the chassis respectively At the rear end, each side panel has an upper side panel and a lower side panel, wherein an upper end of the upper side panel is pivotally connected to one side of the top panel, and a lower end of the lower side panel is pivotally connected to the chassis One side of the upper side panel is pivotally connected to an upper end of the lower side panel; The end plates do not pivot with the chassis and prevent the upper and lower side plates from pivoting relative to each other. And make the formed rectangular body have sufficient rigidity and strength.

折叠该货柜的步骤是以吊具架钩住前端板及后端板,作业人员分别打开前端板及后端板的固定组件,缓缓让前端板及后端板倾倒于货柜内侧底盘上;再以吊具吊住顶框架,作业人员打开货柜内侧的固定组件,以使货柜框体缓缓折叠。利用固定锁具以固定上框架及下框架四角的货柜角,使货柜固定在收合状态,有利于搬运及存储。而收合状态的上下两货柜间设置于上下货柜的货柜角之间的另一种锁具将上下两柜锁往,以有利于堆叠。收合后的折叠式货柜约占原高度的20%,因此可以节省相当多的体积。The steps of folding the container are to hook the front panel and the rear panel with the spreader frame, and the operator respectively opens the fixing components of the front panel and the rear panel, and slowly lets the front panel and the rear panel dump on the inner chassis of the container; The top frame is hung by the spreader, and the operator opens the fixed components inside the container so that the frame of the container can be folded slowly. Use the fixed locks to fix the container corners at the four corners of the upper frame and the lower frame, so that the container is fixed in the folded state, which is convenient for handling and storage. Another kind of lockset that is arranged between the container corners of the upper and lower containers between the upper and lower containers in the folded state will lock the upper and lower containers to facilitate stacking. The folded container occupies about 20% of the original height after being folded, so a considerable volume can be saved.

但由于上述折叠式货柜的固定锁具在固定上框架及下框架四角的货柜角时,固定锁具是上框架及下框架四角的货柜角的外侧,这样固定锁具部分超出了货柜角,造成整个货柜的尺寸超出标准,这是货柜运输行业绝对不允许的,会在运输过程中带来很多的麻烦。But because the fixed lockset of above-mentioned foldable container is when fixing the container angle of four corners of upper frame and lower frame, fixed lockset is the outside of the container corner of upper frame and lower frame four corners, and the fixed lockset part exceeds container corner like this, causes the whole container The size exceeds the standard, which is absolutely not allowed in the container transportation industry, and will cause a lot of trouble during transportation.

本发明人于2006年4月27日发明了一种折叠柜的关节组件,其包括本体,设置在本体上的至少一根以上的转轴;在转轴上设置有至少一个以上的关节;可拆即地安装在关节与本体之间的固定块,该固定块可使关节与本体之间伸展定位。该折叠柜的关节组件应用于折叠柜中,其转动灵活,保证了货柜折叠和安装。由于该折叠柜的关节组件中的固定块在折叠柜折叠后是与关节和本体脱离的,这样在上、下货柜角就留出了一个能够容纳本实用新型的锁具组件的空间,使得本实用新型的折叠柜锁具组件的提出有了可能。The inventor invented a joint assembly of a folding cabinet on April 27, 2006, which includes a body, at least one rotating shaft arranged on the body; at least one joint is arranged on the rotating shaft; The fixed block is installed between the joint and the main body, and the fixed block can make the joint and the main body extend and locate. The joint assembly of the folding cabinet is applied in the folding cabinet, and its flexible rotation ensures the folding and installation of the container. Since the fixed block in the joint assembly of the folding cabinet is separated from the joint and the body after the folding cabinet is folded, a space capable of accommodating the lock assembly of the present utility model is reserved at the corners of the upper and lower containers, making the utility model It is possible to propose a novel folding cabinet lock assembly.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种折叠柜的锁具组件,该锁具组件应用于本发明人发明的关节组件的可折叠货柜中,可使货柜在无装载货物并折叠收合后,将折叠柜锁接起来,并且锁具组件不超出货柜角,以符合行业标准。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a lock assembly for a folding cabinet. The lock assembly is applied to the foldable container of the joint assembly invented by the inventor. The folding cabinets are locked together and the lock assembly does not protrude beyond the corner of the container to meet industry standards.

在本实用新型同一发明构思下,本实用新型提出了两种锁具组件,其中一种锁具组件是锁接在同一折叠货柜的上、下货柜角之间;另一种锁具组件是锁接在上下堆叠两货柜相邻两货柜角之间。Under the same inventive concept of the utility model, the utility model proposes two kinds of lock assemblies, one of which is locked between the upper and lower corners of the same folding container; the other lock assembly is locked between the upper and lower corners of the same folding container Stack two containers between the corners of two adjacent containers.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型可以通过以下技术方案来实现:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model can be realized through the following technical solutions:

一种锁接在同一折叠货柜的上、下货柜角之间的折叠柜锁具组件,其包括:A folding cabinet lock assembly locked between the upper and lower corners of the same folding container, comprising:

开设在上货柜角角底面和下货柜角角顶面上的非圆形锁孔;Non-circular keyholes formed on the bottom surface of the corners of the upper container and the top surface of the corners of the lower container;

其栓头在一个方向能够穿过所述上、下货柜角上的非圆形锁孔,而在其它方向不能穿过所述上、下货柜角上的非圆形锁孔的上、下连接锁栓,所述栓头的径向截面为非圆形截面;The upper and lower connections whose bolt head can pass through the non-circular lock holes on the corners of the upper and lower containers in one direction, but cannot pass through the non-circular lock holes on the corners of the upper and lower containers in other directions The lock bolt, the radial cross section of the bolt head is a non-circular cross section;

与上、下连接锁栓的螺纹段螺纹连接的锁帽。A lock cap that is threadedly connected with the threaded sections of the upper and lower connecting lock bolts.

所述非圆形锁孔的投影面积应略大于所述上、下连接锁栓的栓头径向截面面积。The projected area of the non-circular lock hole should be slightly larger than the radial cross-sectional area of the head of the upper and lower connecting lock bolts.

所述上、下货柜角上的非圆形锁孔的投影形状为三角形或菱形或椭圆型或矩形,相对应地所述上、下连接锁栓的栓头径向截面为三角形或菱形或椭圆型或矩形。The projection shape of the non-circular lockholes on the upper and lower container corners is triangular, rhombus, ellipse or rectangle, and correspondingly the radial section of the bolt head of the upper and lower connecting lock bolts is triangular, rhombus or ellipse shape or rectangle.

所述上、下货柜角上的非圆形锁孔同垂直轴线。The non-circular lock holes on the corners of the upper and lower containers are aligned with the vertical axis.

一种锁接在上下堆叠的折叠货柜的相邻两货柜角之间的折叠柜锁具组件,其包括:A folding cabinet lock assembly locked between two adjacent corners of a stacked folding container, comprising:

其栓头在一个方向能够穿过上下堆叠的折叠货柜的相邻的上、下货柜角上的角孔,而在其它方向不能穿过所述上、下货柜角上的角孔的锁栓,所述栓头的径向截面为非圆形截面;The lock bolt whose bolt head can pass through the corner holes on the corners of the adjacent upper and lower container corners of the stacked folding containers in one direction, but cannot pass through the corner holes on the corners of the upper and lower container corners in other directions, The radial section of the bolt head is a non-circular section;

在一个方向能够穿过上下堆叠的折叠货柜的相邻的上、下货柜角上的角孔,而在其它方向不能穿过所述上、下货柜角上的角孔的,并与锁栓的螺纹段螺纹连接的锁帽。Can pass through the corner holes on the adjacent upper and lower container corners of the stacked folding containers in one direction, but cannot pass through the corner holes on the corners of the upper and lower container corners in other directions, and be connected with the lock bolt Lock cap for threaded connection of threaded segment.

所述角孔的投影面积应略大于所述锁栓的栓头径向截面面积和锁帽径向截面面积。The projected area of the corner hole should be slightly larger than the radial cross-sectional area of the head of the lock bolt and the radial cross-sectional area of the lock cap.

所述锁栓的栓头径向截面和锁帽径向截面为菱形或椭圆型或矩形。The radial section of the head of the lock bolt and the radial section of the lock cap are rhombus, ellipse or rectangle.

由于采用了如上的设计方案,本实用新型应用在折叠货柜,尤其是使用了本发明人发明的关节组件的折叠货柜中的锁接过程如上:当折叠柜折叠并拿去固定块后,同一货柜的上货柜角角底面和下货柜角角顶面上的非圆形锁孔的投影部分正好位于拿去固定块所留下的空缺中;然后朝一个方向旋转锁帽,使上、下连接锁栓的栓头之间的距离缩短至小于上货柜角角底面和下货柜角角顶面之间的距离,将该锁具组件放入拿去固定块所留下的空缺中;反方向旋转锁帽使上、下连接锁栓的栓头之间的距离逐渐增长并调整上、下连接锁栓的栓头的位置,使之能穿过上货柜角角底面和下货柜角角顶面上的非圆形锁孔。在上、下连接锁栓的栓头穿过上货柜角角底面和下货柜角角顶面上的非圆形锁孔后,将整个锁具组件转动一个角度,使上、下连接锁栓的栓头不能再穿过上货柜角角底面和下货柜角角顶面上的非圆形锁孔,再正方向旋转锁帽,使上、下连接锁栓的栓头之间的距离逐渐缩短,就可以将同一折叠柜的上、下货柜角锁接在一起,也就是说将折叠柜锁接在一起,这样折叠后的折叠柜在搬运和储藏过程中就不会打开了。当需要将折叠柜打开时,先反方向转动锁帽,使上、下连接锁栓的栓头之间的距离逐渐增长,然后调整上、下连接锁栓的栓头的位置,使之能穿过上货柜角角底面和下货柜角角顶面上的非圆形锁孔;再正方向转动锁帽,使上、下连接锁栓的栓头之间的距离逐渐缩短,在上、下连接锁栓的栓头穿过上货柜角角底面和下货柜角角顶面上的非圆形锁孔后,即可将整个锁具组件拿出,这时折叠柜打开就可以顺利地打开了。Due to the adoption of the above design scheme, the utility model is applied to the folding container, especially the locking process of the folding container using the joint assembly invented by the inventor as above: when the folding container is folded and the fixing block is removed, the same container The projection part of the non-circular lock hole on the bottom surface of the upper container corner and the top surface of the lower container corner is just in the vacancy left by removing the fixing block; then rotate the lock cap in one direction to make the upper and lower connection locks The distance between the bolt heads of the bolt is shortened to be less than the distance between the bottom surface of the upper container corner and the upper surface of the lower container corner, and the lock assembly is put into the vacancy left by removing the fixing block; the lock cap is rotated in the opposite direction Make the distance between the bolt heads of the upper and lower connecting lock bolts gradually increase and adjust the position of the bolt heads of the upper and lower connecting lock bolts so that it can pass through the bottom surface of the corner of the upper container and the top surface of the corner of the lower container. Round keyhole. After the bolt heads of the upper and lower connecting lock bolts pass through the non-circular lock holes on the bottom surface of the corner corners of the upper container and the top surface of the corner corners of the lower container, the entire lock assembly is rotated at an angle so that the bolts of the upper and lower connecting lock bolts The head can no longer pass through the non-circular lock holes on the bottom surface of the corner corner of the upper container and the top surface of the corner corner of the lower container, and then rotate the lock cap in the positive direction to gradually shorten the distance between the bolt heads connecting the upper and lower lock bolts. The upper and lower container corners of the same folding cabinet can be locked together, that is to say, the folding cabinets can be locked together, so that the folded folding cabinet will not be opened during transportation and storage. When it is necessary to open the folding cabinet, first turn the lock cap in the opposite direction to gradually increase the distance between the upper and lower bolt heads, and then adjust the positions of the upper and lower bolt heads so that they can be worn Go through the non-circular lock holes on the bottom surface of the corner corner of the upper container and the top surface of the corner corner of the lower container; then turn the lock cap in the positive direction, so that the distance between the bolt heads connecting the upper and lower bolts is gradually shortened. After the bolt head of the lock bolt passes through the non-circular lock holes on the corner bottom surface of the upper container and the top surface of the lower container corner, the whole lock assembly can be taken out, and the folding cabinet can be opened smoothly when it is opened.

当将一个锁好的折叠柜放置在下一个锁好的折叠柜上后,调整上一个折叠柜的位置,使上一个折叠柜的下货柜角角底面上的角孔与下一个折叠柜的上货柜角角顶面上的角孔相对应,将锁接在上下堆叠的折叠货柜的相邻两货柜角之间的折叠柜锁具组件放入到上一个折叠柜的下货柜角或下一个折叠柜的上货柜角中,调整好锁栓的栓头或锁帽的位置,使锁栓的栓头或锁帽能穿过上一个折叠柜的下货柜角角底面上的角孔与下一个折叠柜的上货柜角角顶面上的角孔。穿过后,再转动锁栓的栓头或锁帽一个角度,使锁栓的栓头或锁帽不能穿过上一个折叠柜的下货柜角角底面上的角孔与下一个折叠柜的上货柜角角顶面上的角孔,旋紧锁帽,就可以将上一个折叠柜的下货柜角与下一个折叠柜的上货柜角锁接在一起,即可以将上一个折叠柜与下一个折叠柜锁接在一起。After placing a locked folding cabinet on the next locked folding cabinet, adjust the position of the previous folding cabinet so that the corner hole on the bottom surface of the lower container corner of the previous folding cabinet is in line with the upper container corner of the next folding cabinet. The corner holes on the top surface of the corners are corresponding, and the folding cabinet lock assembly locked between the two adjacent corners of the stacked folding containers is put into the lower corner of the previous folding container or the upper corner of the next folding container. In the corner of the container, adjust the position of the bolt head or lock cap of the lock bolt so that the bolt head or lock cap of the lock bolt can pass through the corner hole on the bottom surface of the lower container corner of the previous folding cabinet and the upper corner of the next folding cabinet. Corner hole on top face of container corner. After passing through, turn the bolt head or lock cap of the lock bolt at an angle so that the bolt head or lock cap of the lock bolt cannot pass through the corner hole on the bottom surface of the lower container corner of the previous folding container and the upper container of the next folding container. The corner hole on the top surface of the corner corner, tighten the lock cap, and the lower corner of the last folding cabinet can be locked with the upper corner of the next folding cabinet, that is, the last folding cabinet can be connected to the next folding cabinet. The cabinets are locked together.

当需要将上一个折叠柜吊离下一个折叠柜时,先松开锁帽,再调整锁栓的栓头或锁帽的位置,使锁栓的栓头或锁帽能穿过上一个折叠柜的下货柜角角底面上的角孔与下一个折叠柜的上货柜角角顶面上的角孔。穿过后,即可将该锁具组件从一个折叠柜的下货柜角或下一个折叠柜的上货柜角中拿出。When it is necessary to lift the previous folding cabinet from the next folding cabinet, loosen the lock cap first, and then adjust the position of the bolt head or lock cap of the lock bolt so that the bolt head or lock cap of the lock bolt can pass through the previous folding cabinet The corner hole on the corner bottom surface of the lower container corner and the corner hole on the corner corner top surface of the next folding cabinet. After passing through, the lock assembly can be taken out from the lower corner of one folding cabinet or the upper corner of the next folding cabinet.

由于本发明入发明的折叠柜的关节组件中的固定块在折叠柜折叠后与关节和本体脱离后留下了一个空缺,本实用新型的一种锁接在同一折叠货柜的上、下货柜角之间的折叠柜锁具组件就能够轻松地放入到该空缺内,使得该锁具组件不会露出上、下货柜角之外,而本实用新型的锁接在上下堆叠的折叠货柜的相邻两货柜角之间的折叠柜锁具组件也不会露出上、下货柜角之外,因而符合本行业对货柜的要求,解决了现有技术中锁具露出上、下货柜角之外所带来的一系列的问题。Since the fixing block in the joint assembly of the folding cabinet of the present invention leaves a vacancy after the folding cabinet is separated from the joint and the body, a lock of the utility model is connected to the upper and lower corners of the same folding container. The folding cabinet lock assembly between them can be easily put into the vacancy, so that the lock assembly will not be exposed outside the upper and lower container corners, and the utility model is locked on the adjacent two adjacent folding container stacked up and down. The lock assembly of the folding cabinet between the corners of the container will not be exposed outside the upper and lower corners of the container, so it meets the requirements of the industry for containers and solves the problem caused by the locks exposed outside the corners of the upper and lower containers in the prior art. series of questions.

本实用新型所提供的锁具组件还具有结构简单、开启和维修方便的优点。The lock assembly provided by the utility model also has the advantages of simple structure, convenient opening and maintenance.

本实用新型的特点可参阅本案图式及以下较好实施方式的详细说明而获得清楚地了解。The features of the utility model can be clearly understood by referring to the drawings of this case and the detailed description of the following preferred embodiments.

附图说明Description of drawings

以下结合附图和具体实施方式来进一步说明本实用新型。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

图1为本实用新型的锁具组件处于锁接状态的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a lock assembly of the present invention in a locked state.

图2为图1的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;

图3为本实用新型的一种锁接在同一折叠货柜的上、下货柜角之间的折叠柜锁具组件非圆形锁孔另一个实施例的结构示意图和与之相对应的连接锁栓的栓头径向截面示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of a non-circular lock hole of a folding cabinet lock assembly locked between the upper and lower corners of the same folding container according to the present invention and the corresponding connecting lock bolt Schematic diagram of the radial cross-section of the bolt head.

图4为本实用新型的一种锁接在同一折叠货柜的上、下货柜角之间的折叠柜锁具组件非圆形锁孔再一个实施例的结构示意图和与之相对应的连接锁栓的栓头径向截面示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of a non-circular lock hole of a folding cabinet lock assembly locked between the upper and lower corners of the same folding container according to the present invention and the corresponding connecting lock bolt Schematic diagram of the radial cross-section of the bolt head.

图5为图1的A向视图。Fig. 5 is a view along the direction A of Fig. 1 .

图6为本实用新型的一种锁接在上下堆叠的折叠货柜的相邻两货柜角之间的折叠柜锁具组件另一个实施例的结构示意图和与之相对应的锁栓的栓头及锁帽径向截面示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of a folding cabinet lock assembly locked between two adjacent corners of a stacked folding container according to the present invention, and the corresponding bolt head and lock of the locking bolt Schematic diagram of radial section of cap.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1到图2所示,图1中为两只折叠柜1、2堆叠在一起,其中1为上一只折叠柜,2为下一只折叠柜,折叠柜锁具组件3锁接在同一折叠货柜1或2的上、下货柜角11和12、21和22之间。折叠柜锁具组件3放置在本发明人发明的折叠柜关节组件5和6拿去固定块所留下的空缺7中。As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, in Figure 1, two folding cabinets 1 and 2 are stacked together, of which 1 is the upper folding cabinet, 2 is the next folding cabinet, and the folding cabinet lock assembly 3 is locked on the same Between the upper and lower corners 11 and 12, 21 and 22 of the folding container 1 or 2. The folding cabinet lock assembly 3 is placed in the vacancy 7 left by the folding cabinet joint assemblies 5 and 6 invented by the inventor when the fixing blocks are removed.

在同一折叠柜1或2的上货柜角11或21角底面和下货柜角12或22角顶面上开设有矩形锁孔11a。矩形锁孔11a的投影部分正好位于拿去固定块所留下的空缺7中。且上货柜角11或21角底面和下货柜角12或22角顶面上的矩形锁孔11a同垂直轴线。A rectangular lock hole 11a is provided on the bottom surface of the upper container corner 11 or 21 corner and the lower container corner 12 or 22 corner top surface of the same folding container 1 or 2 . The projected portion of the rectangular lock hole 11a is just located in the vacancy 7 left by removing the fixing block. And the rectangular locking hole 11a on the bottom surface of the corner 11 or 21 of the upper container and the top surface of the corner 12 or 22 of the container is the same as the vertical axis.

折叠柜锁具组件3的上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312的径向截面为矩形,从图2中可以看出,矩形锁孔11a的投影面积应略大于上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312径向截面面积。The radial section of the bolt heads 311, 312 of the upper and lower connection lock bolts 31, 32 of the folding cabinet lock assembly 3 is rectangular. As can be seen from Fig. 2, the projected area of the rectangular lock hole 11a should be slightly larger than the upper and lower connection. The radial cross-sectional area of the bolt heads 311 , 312 of the lock bolts 31 , 32 .

这样栓头311和312在一个方向能够穿过上货柜角11或21角底面和下货柜角12或22角顶面上的矩形锁孔11a、21a、12a、22a,而在其它方向不能穿过上货柜角11或21角底面和下货柜角12或22角顶面上的矩形锁孔11a、21a、12a、22a的。Bolt heads 311 and 312 can pass through the rectangular lock holes 11a, 21a, 12a, 22a on the bottom surface of the upper container corner 11 or 21 corner and the lower container corner 12 or 22 corner top surface in one direction like this, but cannot pass in other directions On the container corner 11 or 21 corner bottom surface and the container corner 12 or 22 corner top surface of the rectangular lock hole 11a, 21a, 12a, 22a.

在上、下连接锁栓31和32的螺纹段螺纹连接有锁帽33。转动锁帽33就可以改变上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312之间的距离。A lock cap 33 is threadedly connected to the threaded section connecting the lock bolts 31 and 32 up and down. Turning the lock cap 33 can change the distance between the bolt heads 311 , 312 of the upper and lower connection lock bolts 31 , 32 .

当折叠柜折叠并拿去固定块后,同一货柜的上货柜角11或21角底面和下货柜角12或22角顶面上的矩形锁孔11a的投影部分正好位于拿去固定块所留下的空缺7中;然后朝一个方向旋转锁帽33,使上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312之间的距离缩短至小于上货柜角11或21角底面和下货柜角12或22角顶面之间的距离,将该锁具组件3放入拿去固定块所留下的空缺7中;反方向旋转锁帽33使上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312之间的距离逐渐增长并调整上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312的位置,使之能穿过上货柜角11或21角底面和下货柜角12或22角顶面上的矩形锁孔11a。After the folding cabinet is folded and the fixing block is removed, the projection part of the rectangular keyhole 11a on the bottom surface of the upper container corner 11 or 21 corners and the lower container corner 12 or 22 corner top surface of the same container is just in place when the fixing block is removed. Then rotate the lock cap 33 in one direction, so that the distance between the bolt heads 311, 312 of the upper and lower connecting lock bolts 31, 32 is shortened to be less than the bottom surface of the upper container corner 11 or 21 corners and the lower container corner 12 Or the distance between the top surfaces of 22 corners, the lock assembly 3 is put into the vacancy 7 left by removing the fixed block; the lock cap 33 is rotated in the opposite direction to connect the bolt heads 311, 31, 32 of the upper and lower lock bolts The distance between 312 increases gradually and adjusts the position of the bolt heads 311, 312 of the upper and lower connecting lock bolts 31, 32 so that it can pass through the bottom surface of the upper container corner 11 or 21 corners and the lower container corner 12 or 22 corner top surfaces The rectangular lock hole 11a on the top.

在上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312穿过上货柜角11或21角底面和下货柜角12或22角顶面上的矩形锁孔11a后,将整个锁具组件转动90°,由于上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312的长度大于矩形锁孔11a宽度。这样上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312就不能再穿过上货柜角11或21角底面和下货柜角12或22角顶面上的矩形锁孔11a,再正方向旋转锁帽33,使上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312之间的距离逐渐缩短,就可以将同一折叠柜的上、下货柜角11和12或21和22锁接在一起,也就是说将折叠柜1或2锁接在一起,这样折叠后的折叠柜1或2在搬运和储藏过程中就不会打开了。After the bolt heads 311,312 of the upper and lower connecting lock bolts 31,32 pass through the rectangular lock hole 11a on the bottom surface of the upper container corner 11 or 21 corners and the lower container corner 12 or 22 corner top surfaces, the whole lock assembly is rotated 90° °, because the length of the bolt heads 311, 312 connecting the upper and lower locking bolts 31, 32 is greater than the width of the rectangular locking hole 11a. Like this, the bolt head 311,312 of upper and lower connection lock bolt 31,32 just can not pass through the rectangular lock hole 11a on the container corner 11 or 21 corner bottom surface and the container corner 12 or 22 corner top surface again, positive direction rotation again The lock cap 33 makes the distance between the bolt heads 311, 312 of the upper and lower connecting lock bolts 31, 32 gradually shorten, so that the upper and lower container corners 11 and 12 or 21 and 22 of the same folding cabinet can be locked together That is to say, the folding cabinets 1 or 2 are locked together, so that the folded folding cabinets 1 or 2 will not be opened during transportation and storage.

当需要将折叠柜打开时,先反方向转动锁帽33,使上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312之间的距离逐渐增长,然后转动上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312角度90°,这时上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312长度方向与矩形锁孔11a长度方向相一致,这样上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312又能穿过上货柜角11或21角底面和下货柜角12或22角顶面上的矩形锁孔11a;再正方向转动锁帽33,使上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312之间的距离逐渐缩短,在上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312穿过上货柜角11或21角底面和下货柜角12或22角顶面上的矩形锁孔11a后,即可将整个锁具组件3拿出,这时折叠柜1或2打开就可以顺利地打开了。When the folding cabinet needs to be opened, first turn the lock cap 33 in the opposite direction, so that the distance between the bolt heads 311, 312 of the upper and lower connection lock bolts 31, 32 increases gradually, and then turn the upper and lower connection lock bolts 31, 32 The bolt head 311,312 angle of 90 °, at this moment, the length direction of the bolt head 311,312 of the upper and lower connection lock bolt 31,32 is consistent with the length direction of the rectangular lock hole 11a, so that the upper and lower connection lock bolt 31,32 Bolt head 311,312 can pass the rectangular lock hole 11a on the container corner 11 or 21 corner bottom surface and the container corner 12 or 22 corner top surface again; The distance between the bolt heads 311, 312 of , 32 gradually shortens, and the bolt heads 311, 312 of the upper and lower connecting lock bolts 31, 32 pass through the bottom surface of the upper container corner 11 or 21 corners and the lower container corner 12 or 22 corner tops After the rectangular lock hole 11a on the surface, the whole lock assembly 3 can be taken out, and at this moment the folding cabinet 1 or 2 can be opened smoothly.

如图1和图5所示,折叠柜锁具组件4锁接在上下堆叠的折叠货柜1和2的相邻下货柜角12和上货柜角21之间。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 , the folding container lock assembly 4 is locked between the adjacent lower container corners 12 and upper container corners 21 of the stacked folding containers 1 and 2 .

折叠柜1的下货柜角12角底面和折叠柜2的上货柜角21角顶面上现有角孔12b、21b。There are existing corner holes 12b, 21b on the bottom surface of the corner 12 corners of the lower container of the folding cabinet 1 and the corner top surface of the corner 21 of the upper container of the folding cabinet 2.

折叠柜锁具组件4由锁栓41和旋接在锁栓41的螺纹段上的锁帽42构成。从图2中可以看出折叠柜锁具组件4的锁栓41的栓头411和锁帽42的径向截面为矩形,角孔12b、21b的投影面积应略大于锁栓41的栓头411和锁帽42径向截面面积。The folding cabinet lock assembly 4 is composed of a lock bolt 41 and a lock cap 42 screwed on the threaded section of the lock bolt 41 . As can be seen from Fig. 2, the bolt head 411 of the lock bolt 41 of the folding cabinet lock assembly 4 and the radial section of the lock cap 42 are rectangular, and the projected areas of the corner holes 12b, 21b should be slightly larger than the bolt head 411 and the bolt head 41 of the lock bolt 41. The radial cross-sectional area of the lock cap 42 .

这样栓头411或锁帽42就能在一个方向能够穿过折叠柜1的下货柜角12角底面和折叠柜2的上货柜角21角顶面上现有的角孔12b、21b,而在其它方向不能穿过折叠柜1的下货柜角12角底面和折叠柜2的上货柜角21角顶面上现有的角孔12b、21b。Bolt head 411 or lock cap 42 just can pass the existing corner hole 12b, 21b on the corner bottom surface of 12 corners bottom surface of the lower container corner of folding cabinet 1 and the corner 21 corner top surface of folding cabinet 2 in one direction like this, and in Other directions cannot pass through the existing corner holes 12b, 21b on the bottom surface of the lower container corner 12 of the folding cabinet 1 and the top surface of the upper container corner 21 of the folding cabinet 2.

当将一个锁好的折叠柜1放置在下一个锁好的折叠柜2上后,调整上一个折叠柜1的位置,使上一个折叠柜的下货柜角12角底面上的角孔12b与下一个折叠柜2的上货柜角21角顶面上的角孔21b相对应,将折叠柜锁具组件4放入到上一个折叠柜1的下货柜角12或下一个折叠柜2的上货柜角21中,调整好锁栓41的栓头411或锁帽42的位置,使锁栓41的栓头411或锁帽42长度方向与角孔12b、21b长度方向相一致,这样锁栓41的栓头411或锁帽42能穿过上一个折叠柜1的下货柜角12角底面上的角孔12b与下一个折叠柜2的上货柜角21角顶面上的角孔21b。穿过后,再转动锁栓41的栓头411或锁帽42角度90°。After a locked folding cabinet 1 is placed on the next locked folding cabinet 2, the position of the last folding cabinet 1 is adjusted so that the corner hole 12b on the bottom surface of the lower corner 12 of the last folding cabinet is aligned with the next one. The corner hole 21b on the corner top surface of the upper container corner 21 of the folding cabinet 2 is corresponding, and the folding cabinet lock assembly 4 is put into the lower container corner 12 of the previous folding cabinet 1 or the upper container corner 21 of the next folding cabinet 2 , adjust the position of the bolt head 411 or the lock cap 42 of the lock bolt 41 so that the length direction of the bolt head 411 or the lock cap 42 of the lock bolt 41 is consistent with the length direction of the corner holes 12b and 21b, so that the bolt head 411 of the lock bolt 41 Or the lock cap 42 can pass through the corner hole 12b on the bottom surface of the corner 12 of the last folding cabinet 1 and the corner hole 21b on the top surface of the corner 21 of the next folding cabinet 2 . After passing through, turn the bolt head 411 or the lock cap 42 of the lock bolt 41 at an angle of 90°.

由于锁栓41的栓头411或锁帽42的长度大于角孔12b、21b的宽度,不能穿过上一个折叠柜1的下货柜角12角底面上的角孔12b与下一个折叠柜2的上货柜角21角顶面上的角孔21b,旋紧锁帽42,就可以将上一个折叠柜1的下货柜角12与下一个折叠柜2的上货柜角21锁接在一起,即可以将上一个折叠柜1与下一个折叠柜2锁接在一起。Because the length of the bolt head 411 of the lock bolt 41 or the length of the lock cap 42 is greater than the width of the corner holes 12b, 21b, it cannot pass through the corner hole 12b on the lower container corner 12 corner bottom surface of the last folding cabinet 1 and the corner hole 12b on the bottom surface of the next folding cabinet 2. Go up the corner hole 21b on the top surface of the corner 21 of the container, tighten the lock cap 42, and then the corner 12 of the last container 1 and the corner 21 of the next container 2 can be locked together, that is, Lock the last folding cabinet 1 and the next folding cabinet 2 together.

当需要将上一个折叠柜1吊离下一个折叠柜2时,先松开锁帽42,再转动锁栓31的栓头311或锁帽32角度90°,使锁栓41的栓头411或锁帽42长度方向与角孔12b、21b长度方向相一致,这样锁栓31的栓头311或锁帽32能穿过上一个折叠柜1的下货柜角12角底面上的角孔12b与下一个折叠柜2的上货柜角21角顶面上的角孔21b。穿过后,即可将该锁具组件4从上一个折叠柜1的下货柜角12或下一个折叠柜2的上货柜角21中拿出。When it is necessary to hang the previous folding cabinet 1 from the next folding cabinet 2, first unclamp the lock cap 42, then turn the bolt head 311 of the lock bolt 31 or the angle of the lock cap 32 by 90°, so that the bolt head 411 of the lock bolt 41 or The length direction of lock cap 42 is consistent with the length direction of corner holes 12b, 21b, so that the bolt head 311 or lock cap 32 of lock bolt 31 can pass through the corner hole 12b on the bottom surface of the corner 12 corners of the last folding cabinet 1 and the corner hole 12b on the bottom surface. The corner hole 21b on the corner top surface of the upper container corner 21 of a folding cabinet 2. After passing through, the lock assembly 4 can be taken out from the lower container corner 12 of the last folding cabinet 1 or the upper container corner 21 of the next folding cabinet 2 .

实施例2Example 2

参看图3,在同一折叠柜1或2的上货柜角11或21角底面和下货柜角12或22角顶面上开设有三角形锁孔11c。Referring to FIG. 3 , a triangular lock hole 11c is provided on the bottom surface of the upper container corner 11 or 21 corner and the lower container corner 12 or 22 corner top surface of the same folding cabinet 1 or 2 .

折叠柜锁具组件3的上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312的径向截面为三角形。The radial section of the bolt heads 311, 312 of the upper and lower connecting bolts 31, 32 of the folding cabinet lock assembly 3 is triangular.

其余同实施例1。All the other are with embodiment 1.

实施例3Example 3

参看图4,在同一折叠柜1或2的上货柜角11或21角底面和下货柜角12或22角顶面上开设有椭圆形锁孔11d。Referring to Fig. 4, an elliptical lock hole 11d is provided on the bottom surface of the upper container corner 11 or 21 corner and the lower container corner 12 or 22 corner top surface of the same folding cabinet 1 or 2.

折叠柜锁具组件3的上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312的径向截面为椭圆形。The radial section of the bolt heads 311, 312 of the upper and lower connecting lock bolts 31, 32 of the folding cabinet lock assembly 3 is elliptical.

其余同实施例1。All the other are with embodiment 1.

在同一折叠柜1或2的上货柜角11或21角底面和下货柜角12或22角顶面上开设有菱形锁孔;折叠柜锁具组件3的上、下连接锁栓31、32的栓头311、312的径向截面为菱形。On the bottom surface of the upper container corner 11 or 21 corner and the lower container corner 12 or 22 corner top surface of the same folding cabinet 1 or 2, a diamond-shaped lock hole is provided; the upper and lower connecting lock bolts 31, 32 of the folding cabinet lock assembly 3 The radial sections of the heads 311, 312 are diamond-shaped.

实施例4Example 4

参看图5,折叠柜锁具组件4的锁栓41的栓头411和锁帽42的径向截面为椭圆形。Referring to FIG. 5 , the radial section of the bolt head 411 and the lock cap 42 of the lock bolt 41 of the folding cabinet lock assembly 4 is elliptical.

其余同实施例1。All the other are with embodiment 1.

实施例5Example 5

参看图6,折叠柜锁具组件4的锁栓41的栓头411和锁帽42的径向截面为矩形。Referring to FIG. 6 , the radial section of the bolt head 411 and the lock cap 42 of the lock bolt 41 of the folding cabinet lock assembly 4 is rectangular.

其余同实施例1。All the other are with embodiment 1.

折叠柜锁具组件4的锁栓41的栓头411和锁帽42的径向截面为菱形。The radial section of the bolt head 411 and the lock cap 42 of the lock bolt 41 of the folding cabinet lock assembly 4 is rhombus.

其余同实施例1。All the other are with embodiment 1.

本实用新型也可在不脱离本实用新型的精神和重要特性下,以其它特定形式来实施。因此上文所列的实施例在各方面都应认为是例示性而非限制性,所有改变只要合乎权利要求的意义和范围或其等效者,例如将非圆形锁孔,上、下连接锁栓及锁栓和锁帽的截面形状的变更,而以同样或类似方式实现锁具结构应包含在本实用新型所要主张的范畴内。The utility model can also be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit and important characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, the above-listed embodiments should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive in all respects, and all changes should be in accordance with the meaning and scope of the claims or their equivalents, such as connecting non-circular lock holes, upper and lower The change of the cross-sectional shape of the lock bolt and the lock bolt and the lock cap, and realizing the lock structure in the same or similar manner should be included in the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1, the folding cabinet lock assembly of a kind of interlocking between the upper and lower counter angle of same folding counter is characterized in that, comprising:
Be opened in the non-circular lockhole on counter Jiao Jiao bottom surface and angle, the following counter angle end face;
Its bolt head can pass non-circular lockhole on the described upper and lower counter angle in a direction, and can not pass the upper and lower connection locking bolt of the non-circular lockhole on the described upper and lower counter angle in other direction, and the radial section of described bolt head is a noncircular cross section; The lock nut that is threaded with the upper and lower thread segment that is connected locking bolt.
2, folding cabinet lock assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the area of conter of described non-circular lockhole should be slightly larger than the bolt head radial section area of described upper and lower connection locking bolt.
3, folding cabinet lock assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the projection of shape of the non-circular lockhole on the described upper and lower counter angle is triangle or rhombus or ellipse or rectangle, and the bolt head radial section of described accordingly upper and lower connection locking bolt is triangle or rhombus or ellipse or rectangle.
4, according to the described folding cabinet lock assembly of each claim of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the same vertical axis of non-circular lockhole on the described upper and lower cargo aircraft angle.
5, the folding cabinet lock assembly of a kind of interlocking between the adjacent two counter angles of the folding counter of stacked on top is characterized in that, comprising:
Its bolt head can pass hole, existing angle on the adjacent upper and lower counter angle of folding counter of stacked on top in a direction, and can not pass the locking bolt in hole, existing angle on the described upper and lower counter angle in other direction, the radial section of described bolt head is a noncircular cross section;
The hole, angle on the adjacent upper and lower counter angle of folding counter of stacked on top can be passed in a direction, and hole, angle on the described upper and lower counter angle and the lock nut that is threaded with the thread segment of locking bolt can not be passed in other direction.
6, folding cabinet lock assembly according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the area of conter in hole, described angle is slightly larger than the bolt head radial section area and the lock nut radial section area of described locking bolt.
7, folding cabinet lock assembly according to claim 5 is characterized in that the bolt head radial section of described locking bolt and lock nut radial section are rhombus or ellipse or rectangle.
CN 200620044705 2006-08-10 2006-08-10 Lock set for folding cabinet Expired - Fee Related CN200940009Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620044705 CN200940009Y (en) 2006-08-10 2006-08-10 Lock set for folding cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620044705 CN200940009Y (en) 2006-08-10 2006-08-10 Lock set for folding cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200940009Y true CN200940009Y (en) 2007-08-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620044705 Expired - Fee Related CN200940009Y (en) 2006-08-10 2006-08-10 Lock set for folding cabinet

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Country Link
CN (1) CN200940009Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105035566A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 张跃 Beam container
CN105691951A (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-22 大连中集物流装备有限公司 Diagonal draw fixation mechanism and foldable containers adopting same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105691951A (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-22 大连中集物流装备有限公司 Diagonal draw fixation mechanism and foldable containers adopting same
CN105691951B (en) * 2014-11-27 2019-08-30 大连中集特种物流装备有限公司 Cable-stayed fixing mechanism and collapsible container with same
CN105035566A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 张跃 Beam container

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