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CN2095860U - High efficient block-proof aerosol releasing device - Google Patents

High efficient block-proof aerosol releasing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2095860U
CN2095860U CN90216376U CN90216376U CN2095860U CN 2095860 U CN2095860 U CN 2095860U CN 90216376 U CN90216376 U CN 90216376U CN 90216376 U CN90216376 U CN 90216376U CN 2095860 U CN2095860 U CN 2095860U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
shell
reliever
umbrella
gap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN90216376U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谷松竹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
No10 Design Inst Of Machinery Ministry Of Machine Building & Electronic Indus
Original Assignee
No10 Design Inst Of Machinery Ministry Of Machine Building & Electronic Indus
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by No10 Design Inst Of Machinery Ministry Of Machine Building & Electronic Indus filed Critical No10 Design Inst Of Machinery Ministry Of Machine Building & Electronic Indus
Priority to CN90216376U priority Critical patent/CN2095860U/en
Publication of CN2095860U publication Critical patent/CN2095860U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/14Flotation machines
    • B03D1/1431Dissolved air flotation machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/14Flotation machines
    • B03D1/24Pneumatic
    • B03D1/242Nozzles for injecting gas into the flotation tank

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high efficient blocking-proof aerosol releasing device for purifying industrial waste water in a flotation way. The high efficient blocking-proof aerosol releasing device is composed of an upper cover (1), a gap fixing ring (2), a spring (6), a screw nut (8) for pressure regulation, a socket (9), etc. Aerosol water flows into a gap and a space (11) through a small hole (10), the gap and the space (11) are formed by an umbrella-shaped conical surface of a lower cover (4), and the heights of the gap and the space (11) can be changed along the small peripheral radial direction. The aerosol water is uniformly diffused all around through water distribution holes (13), (14) of a casing (5). The utility model has the characteristics of short release path, high speed, small air bubble diameter, long stay time, uniform water distribution, high flotation efficiency, convenient operation, etc. In addition, the blocking can be automatically eliminated under the normal working pressure when impurities are clamped in the gaps. A dynamic check can be implemented under the condition of water discharge when the machine is not stopped.

Description

High efficient block-proof aerosol releasing device
The utility model is in the pressure air-dissolving air-float method water-purifying process, particularly the dissolved air releasing device in the purified industrial waster water process.
As everyone knows, the pressure air-dissolving air-float method be purified industrial waste water important technical it can become the gas release in the pressure air-dissolving water fine intensive bubble population, and introduce in the processed trade effluent, float the upward water surface rapidly after making uniform contact such as bubble and oil, heavy metal flco, fiber, algae suspended substance, thereby reach the purpose of purification of water quality.In this process for purifying water, the key equipment that uses in the time length that microbubble stops in water and this technology--the relevant method that solves blockage problem in the dissolved air release, being the subject matter that people research and solve, also is the important symbol of decision air flotation effect.Chinese patent 87212732 has been introduced a kind of reliever, and it has solved some problems.But in use also exist not enough.The first, path length, the speed of dissolved air release are slow, and bubble diameter increases when mixing with waste water, the residence time is short, daf efficiency is relative not high; The second, the dissolved air water from ozzle ejection be the direct projection of single bundle, mix with waste water inhomogeneous; Three, because the slit is parallel, tamper can not be got rid of under service pressure automatically.
The purpose of this utility model is; design a kind of dissolved air, release way is short, speed is fast, bubble diameter is little, the residence time is long, water distribution is even, daf efficiency is high dissolved air release of making; main is can remove obstruction automatically when accompanying foreign material in the slit under service pressure; and can carry out dynamic check under the situation about discharging water not shutting down, easy to operate.
Now reach example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings structure of the present utility model and principle are described.
Fig. 1 is efficient anti-clogging plug dissolved air release structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of efficient anti-clogging plug dissolved air release on project installation.
In Fig. 1, umbrella lower cover (4) is installed in shell (5) the centre pilot hole, can do upper and lower moving axially along pilot hole.For limiting its mobile upper limit, in shell (5), be provided with ring groove than the middle part, its the mobile lower limit of snap ring (3) that is inlaid with opening in the groove is realized control by spring (6), taper pin (15), nut (8), after pressure and slit mix up, lock by setscrew nut (7), the lower end of nut (8) also is connected to inserted link (16), and effect is to insert to have in the socket (9) of bellmouth orifice.
Loam cake (1) is combined on the shell (5) by external thread rotary, and topmost car has screw thread or sawtooth button.Can distinguish socket hard tube or flexible pipe as required.The center is the limbers.Be aperture (10) bottom.Loam cake (1) makes it to have formed one with umbrella lower cover (4) and snap ring (3) with screwing of shell (5) and crosses hydrospace (11).It and slit height have directly gets in touch.That is to say the relation that a best slit is arranged between the umbrella vertex of a cone end of umbrella lower cover (4) and the aperture (10).The umbrella cone angle generally is controlled between 120 °~170 °.So the slit is that a height is to the slit that radially increases all around.Through design calculation, test, the top height in slit is controlled in 1~3 millimeter to well.For the ease of artificial this best slit of realizing, be provided with one especially and decide crack ring (2), it has close getting in touch with other parts on parameter designing.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model scheme of installations on engineering.Socket (9) is fixed on the bottom of air flotation pool (20).Dissolved air release is installed on the socket (9) by inserted link (16).And by valve (19) UNICOM of flexible pipe (17) with the control dissolved air water.If will check the working order of reliever, as long as the operator stands in and mentions flexible pipe (17) on the workplatform (18) and just can propose reliever from water.Dynamically down checking, need not shut down or the emptying air flotation pool in water.
Gas releasing process is described below: pressure air-dissolving water flows into the slit height by valve (19), flexible pipe (17) through aperture (10) and radially becomes big space (11) gradually, because section became big suddenly when dissolved air water entered space (11), its flow velocity and energy were subdued significantly in moment.The gas that is dissolved in the water is separated out from water with molecularity rapidly, changes into the minimum microbubble of diameter.Transparent dissolved air water becomes milky outgas water.Since work medi-spring (6) vibration make separating out of gas molecule faster, more become thorough.Outgas water flows into lower cavity by the limbers (12) on umbrella lower cover (4) and the garden conical surface, behind the outgas that further reduces pressure, by the water distributing pore (13) on the shell (5), (14) uniformly to around spread in the processed water.
By above analysis, this novel dissolved air release has the following advantages:
1, the space (11) of the best chinky altitude of composition is subjected to the impact of umbrella lower cover (4) resemblance and becomes gradually big. When dissolved air water flowed out from aperture (10), the instantaneous change of its section was big, and flow velocity and pressure energy are subdued significantly. Being dissolved in gas in the water is transformed into the minimum microbubble of diameter with molecular state rapidly and separates out from water. This time course is extremely short. The bubble that produces has little time and greatly, and is very fine. After measured, d/d bubble can stop more than 5.5 minutes in 1000 milliliters of graduated cylinders. And the bubble that common release discharges stops about 3.5 minutes only. So greatly improved daf efficiency.
2, be subjected to dissolved air water from the effusive impulse force of aperture (10), spring (6) is in the low amplitude high frequency vibration all the time, impel gas release more abundant, speed is faster.
3, it is short that shell (5) is gone up the flow path that set circumferential water distributing pore (13) and lower curtate water distributing pore (14) make bubble, and the water distribution diffusion is even, and area is big, mixes with waste water.Can save the input amount of cohesion medicament.
Even 4 have dirt to stop up, because slit of the present utility model is not parallel.So it just has the function of the little tamper of automatic eliminating under service pressure.If there is bigger dirt to stop up the slit,, can produces hydraulic pressure and rise because dissolved air water is not smooth.This pressure is enough to make spring (6) compression, and the slit height is strengthened rapidly, and tamper just can be discharged.Latch up phenomenon is got rid of automatically with self structure and is restored to the original state.
5, the utility model is provided with socket (9).Make location, operation, inspection get up very convenient.And main is to have ensured the working order that is able to the dynamic check reliever under the situation of discharging water not shutting down.

Claims (5)

  1. It comprises loam cake, shell, socket a kind of device of 1, air supporting method water-purifying process-efficient anti-clogging plug dissolved air release, be characterized in being equipped with in the centre pilot hole of shell (5) a umbrella lower cover (4) of regulating pressure by spring (6), it comes spacing by the snap ring (3) in shell (5) the inwall annular groove, and by deciding effective location of crack ring (2), make the loam cake (1) and the umbrella cone surface of umbrella lower cover (4) surround a height to the slit that radially increases all around, the vertical height in its slit is in 1-3 millimeter scope.
  2. 2, according to the reliever of claim 1, the umbrella cone angle that it is characterized in that umbrella lower cover (4) is 120 °-170 °, and the disk that connects with cone surface is provided with several limbers.
  3. 3, according to the reliever of claim 1, it is characterized in that shell (5) is provided with water distributing pore (13), (14), than the middle part one ring groove is arranged in the shell (5).
  4. 4,, it is characterized in that the pressure of spring (6) is regulated by taper pin (15), setscrew nut (7), setting nut (8) realization, and be connected with inserted link (16) in the lower end of look nut (8) according to the reliever of claim 1.
  5. 5, according to the reliever of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that reliever assembling finishes after, insert to be installed in by inserted link (16) and have in the air flotation pool (20) among through hole and the bell-mouthed socket (9).
CN90216376U 1990-07-14 1990-07-14 High efficient block-proof aerosol releasing device Withdrawn CN2095860U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN90216376U CN2095860U (en) 1990-07-14 1990-07-14 High efficient block-proof aerosol releasing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN90216376U CN2095860U (en) 1990-07-14 1990-07-14 High efficient block-proof aerosol releasing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2095860U true CN2095860U (en) 1992-02-12

Family

ID=4895543

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN90216376U Withdrawn CN2095860U (en) 1990-07-14 1990-07-14 High efficient block-proof aerosol releasing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2095860U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109641221A (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-04-16 埃里埃兹制造公司 Injector status sensor system
CN116639756A (en) * 2023-06-26 2023-08-25 无锡沪东麦斯特环境科技股份有限公司 A releaser and air flotation device with self-cleaning function
CN117142559A (en) * 2023-10-26 2023-12-01 无锡工源环境科技股份有限公司 Adjustable anti-blocking energy dissipation device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109641221A (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-04-16 埃里埃兹制造公司 Injector status sensor system
CN109641221B (en) * 2016-08-31 2021-07-23 埃里埃兹制造公司 Injector Status Sensor System
CN116639756A (en) * 2023-06-26 2023-08-25 无锡沪东麦斯特环境科技股份有限公司 A releaser and air flotation device with self-cleaning function
CN117142559A (en) * 2023-10-26 2023-12-01 无锡工源环境科技股份有限公司 Adjustable anti-blocking energy dissipation device
CN117142559B (en) * 2023-10-26 2024-04-02 无锡工源环境科技股份有限公司 Adjustable anti-blocking energy dissipation device

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee