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CN209203375U - A kind of bull bifurcated surgical stapling device - Google Patents

A kind of bull bifurcated surgical stapling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209203375U
CN209203375U CN201821828895.8U CN201821828895U CN209203375U CN 209203375 U CN209203375 U CN 209203375U CN 201821828895 U CN201821828895 U CN 201821828895U CN 209203375 U CN209203375 U CN 209203375U
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suture
needle
suture needle
perforation
head
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余作冲
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Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University
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Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种多头分叉外科缝合装置,包括缝合线、缝合针夹持处、缝合针、尾部穿孔、缝合针尾部、缝合针前端、缝合针针尖、针尖穿孔,缝合针夹持处的表面为磨砂样或多棱柱粗糙面,缝合针夹持处首端与缝合针尾部连接,尾端含有尾部穿孔,针尖穿孔位于缝合针针尖,缝合线可穿过尾部穿孔使用,也可穿过针尖穿孔使用,缝合线可设置成5头、6头或8头,缝合线中央固定连接。其优点表现在:(1)设置的多头缝线,可用于荷包缝合或不规则伤口的缝合。(2)缝合针夹持处表面设置的粗糙面在缝合过程中不会发生打滑现象,便于医护人员的使用。(3)针尖、针尾均设置有穿孔,医护人员可根据手术需要进行选择性使用,具有很好的应用前景。

The utility model relates to a multi-head bifurcated surgical suture device, comprising a suture thread, a suture needle clamp, a suture needle, a perforation at the tail, a suture needle tail, a suture needle front end, a suture needle tip, a needle tip perforation, and a suture needle clamp. The surface is frosted or multi-prism rough surface. The head end of the suture needle holder is connected to the tail of the suture needle, and the tail end has a tail perforation. The needle tip perforation is located at the needle tip of the suture needle. It is used for perforation, and the suture can be set to 5, 6 or 8 ends, and the center of the suture is fixedly connected. Its advantages are as follows: (1) The multi-head suture can be used for purse string suture or irregular wound suture. (2) The rough surface provided on the surface of the clamping part of the suture needle will not slip during the suture process, which is convenient for medical staff to use. (3) Both the needle tip and the needle tail are provided with perforations, which can be selectively used by medical staff according to the needs of the operation, which has a good application prospect.

Description

一种多头分叉外科缝合装置A multi-head bifurcated surgical suturing device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体地说,是一种多头分叉外科缝合装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multi-head bifurcated surgical suturing device.

背景技术Background technique

外科手术中,有些情况下需要医护人员荷包缝合处理,或者针对不规则伤口进行缝合处理,在器官残端做荷包缝合,以便能牢固结扎,外科手术缝合线是指在外科手术当中,或者是外伤处置当中,用于结扎止血、缝合止血以及组织缝合的特殊线,一般可分为可吸收线和不可吸收线两大类,各种缝线在手术中为缝合各类组织和脏器,直到手术伤口愈合为止,在一台外科手术中经常需要使用多种尺寸规格的缝线,以适应不同组织的需要。In surgical operations, in some cases, medical personnel need purse-string sutures, or for irregular wounds to be sutured, and purse-string sutures are performed on organ stumps for firm ligation. Surgical sutures refer to surgical operations, or trauma During the treatment, the special threads used for ligation and hemostasis, suture hemostasis and tissue suture can generally be divided into two categories: absorbable thread and non-absorbable thread. Until the wound is healed, it is often necessary to use sutures of various sizes in a surgical operation to adapt to the needs of different tissues.

现有技术中已有的缝合装置存在以下缺陷:There are following defects in the existing suturing device in the prior art:

1)现有的缝合线是只能用于一端缝合,对于不规则伤口的缝合或荷包缝合处理,单头缝合线工作效率低,且缝合效果不好。1) Existing sutures can only be used for suturing at one end. For the suturing of irregular wounds or purse string sutures, the single-end suture has low work efficiency and poor suturing effect.

2)医用缝合针根据针体形状一般可分为三角针和圆针这两种针型。三角针虽然锋利,其穿刺力大,但组织切割损伤大,易出血,相应的损伤也大,影响创口愈合,而常规缝合针针体截面为圆形,持针器夹持后,使用过程中,力度稍大,会出现缝针旋转活动现象,另外,圆针的使用,缝合时变换角度会导致持针器夹针缝合不稳定,针柄易顺持针器的夹持面滑动,易造成缝合时进针与出针位置不准确,导致临近组织器官的误伤,同时由于缝针稳定性不足,操作时容易出现针体扭转,甚至弯折、断裂,对患者造成难以弥补的损伤,尤其是在执行体腔深部精细手术操作时外科医师为了改变针体方向不得不借助于其他外科手术器械的协助,调整方向并固定缝针均较困难。2) According to the shape of the needle body, medical suture needles can be generally divided into two types: triangular needle and round needle. Although the triangular needle is sharp, its puncture force is strong, but the tissue cutting damage is large, easy to bleed, and the corresponding damage is also large, which affects wound healing. The cross-section of the conventional suture needle body is round. , the strength is slightly larger, and the needle rotation will appear. In addition, the use of round needles, changing the angle during suturing will cause the needle holder to suture unstable, and the needle handle is easy to slide along the clamping surface of the needle holder, which is easy to cause The inaccurate positions of the needle entry and exit during suturing lead to accidental injury to adjacent tissues and organs. At the same time, due to the lack of stability of the suture needle, the needle body is prone to twisting, even bending and breaking during operation, causing irreparable damage to the patient, especially Surgeons have to resort to the assistance of other surgical instruments in order to change the direction of the needle body when performing fine surgical operations in the deep part of the body cavity, and it is difficult to adjust the direction and fix the needle.

中国专利申请:CN201822880U,公开日:2011.05.11,公开了一种具有不同线径的缝线的外科手术用缝针组,包含一缝针及一缝线。缝针具有相对的一第一端及一第二端,缝针的第一端成形有一针尖部。缝线的一端连接于缝针的第二端,缝线具有至少二段不同粗细的线径,第一线径段的一端连接于缝针的第二端,第二线径段的一端连接于第一线径段的另一端。Chinese patent application: CN201822880U, publication date: 2011.05.11, discloses a surgical needle set with sutures of different diameters, including a needle and a suture. The suture needle has a first end and a second end opposite, and the first end of the suture needle is formed with a needle point. One end of the suture is connected to the second end of the sewing needle, and the suture has at least two diameters of different thicknesses, one end of the first diameter section is connected to the second end of the sewing needle, and one end of the second diameter section is connected to the second end of the sewing needle. The other end of a diameter segment.

中国专利申请:CN108095784A,公开日:2018.06.01,公开了一种外科皮的缝合装置,包括顶盖,顶盖的设有下端手柄外壳,顶盖与手柄外壳紧密连接,顶盖下端设有存针盒,存针盒与顶盖紧密连接,存针盒下端设有抽针口。Chinese patent application: CN108095784A, publication date: 2018.06.01, discloses a suture device for surgical skin, including a top cover, the top cover is provided with a lower handle shell, the top cover is closely connected with the handle shell, and the lower end of the top cover is provided with a storage The needle box and the needle storage box are closely connected with the top cover, and the lower end of the needle storage box is provided with a needle extraction port.

中国专利文献:CN201743724U,公开日:2011.02.16,公开了一种可调整缝针弧度的外科手术用缝针组,包含一缝针及一缝线。缝针呈弯弧状,缝针具有彼此连接的一前段及一后段,前段远离后段的一端成形有一针尖部,且前段由高刚性材质所制成,后段由低刚性材质所制成。缝线一端连接于缝针的后段远离前段的一端。但是关于本实用新型一种多头分叉外科缝合装置目前还未见报道。Chinese patent document: CN201743724U, publication date: 2011.02.16, discloses a surgical needle set that can adjust the radian of the needle, including a needle and a suture. The sewing needle is curved and has a front section and a back section connected to each other. The end of the front section away from the back section is formed with a needle point. The front section is made of high rigidity material and the back section is made of low rigidity material. One end of the suture is connected to the end of the rear section of the sewing needle away from the front section. But there is no report about a kind of multi-head bifurcated surgical suturing device of the present utility model.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术的不足,提供一种多头分叉外科缝合装置。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-head bifurcated surgical suturing device aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

一种多头分叉外科缝合装置,包括缝合线(1)和缝合针(3),所述缝合针(3)包括缝合针夹持处(2)、缝合针尾部(5)、尾部穿孔(4)、缝合针前端(6)、缝合针针尖(7)、针尖穿孔(8),缝合针(3)中线处垂直于轴线的截面形状为十二边形,缝合针尾部(5)与缝合针夹持处(2)连接,缝合针夹持处(2)表面为十二棱柱磨砂样,尾部穿孔(4)位于缝合针夹持处(2),缝合针针尖(7)位于缝合针前端(6),缝合针针尖(7)上有针尖穿孔(8),所述缝合针(3)配合缝合线(1)使用,缝合线(1)为多头缝合线,多头缝合线包括五头缝合线、六头缝合线、八头缝合线,多头缝合线中心固定连接。A multi-branched surgical suture device, comprising a suture thread (1) and a suture needle (3), the suture needle (3) comprising a suture needle clamp (2), a suture needle tail (5), a tail perforation (4 ), the suture needle front end (6), the suture needle needle point (7), the needle point perforation (8), the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axis at the suture needle (3) midline is a dodecagon, the suture needle tail (5) and the suture needle The clamping part (2) is connected, the surface of the suture needle clamping part (2) is frosted like twelve prisms, the tail perforation (4) is located at the suture needle clamping part (2), and the suture needle tip (7) is located at the front end of the suture needle ( 6), there is a needle point perforation (8) on the needle point (7) of the suture needle, and the suture needle (3) is used in conjunction with the suture (1), and the suture (1) is a multi-head suture, and the multi-head suture includes a five-head suture , Six-head suture, eight-head suture, multi-head suture center fixed connection.

作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述缝合线(1)包括可吸收缝合线和不可吸收缝合线,缝合线(1)是圆柱形的缝合线,多头缝合线包括底面直径为六种尺寸大小的圆柱形缝合线。As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the suture (1) includes absorbable suture and non-absorbable suture, the suture (1) is a cylindrical suture, and the multi-headed suture includes a base diameter of six sizes sized cylindrical sutures.

作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述可吸收缝合线为聚乙醇材料的24股编织线,可吸收缝合线表面设有使线体平滑的白色涂层。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the absorbable suture is a 24-strand braided polyethanol material, and the surface of the absorbable suture is provided with a white coating to make the thread smooth.

作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述不可吸收缝合线为为蚕丝材料的24股编织线,不可吸收缝合线表面设有使线体平滑的白色涂层。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the non-absorbable suture is a 24-strand braided silk material, and the surface of the non-absorbable suture is provided with a white coating to make the thread smooth.

作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述缝合针夹持处(2)采用不锈钢材料制备而得。As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the suture needle holding part (2) is made of stainless steel.

作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述缝合针(3)为弧形,缝合针(3)采用不锈钢材料制备而得。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the suture needle (3) is arc-shaped, and the suture needle (3) is made of stainless steel.

作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述尾部穿孔(4)和针尖穿孔(8)均是圆形穿孔,同一根缝合针(3)的尾部穿孔(4)和针尖穿孔(8)的直径相同,尾部穿孔(4)和针尖穿孔(8)均包括直径为六种尺寸大小的圆孔。As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described tail perforation (4) and needle point perforation (8) are all circular perforations, and the diameter of tail perforation (4) and needle point perforation (8) of the same sewing needle (3) Likewise, both the tail perforation (4) and the needle perforation (8) consist of circular holes with six sizes of diameters.

本实用新型优点在于:The utility model has the advantages that:

1、本实用新型设置的多头缝合线可用于荷包缝合或不规则伤口的缝合中,可以做到多股缝线同时缝合伤口,使难以闭合的伤口更牢靠的闭合;当需要将不同方向的组织缝合于同一点处时,多头缝线能够发挥一次过线多处缝合捆扎的便利性,完成手术伤口不同需求的缝合,因而缩短缝合时间且增进使用便利性;同时缝合线设置有不同规格,便于医护人员在进行外科手术时,根据不同需要进行缝合线的选择。1. The multi-head suture provided by the utility model can be used in purse-string suture or irregular wound suture, and can suture the wound with multiple strands of suture at the same time, so that the wound that is difficult to close can be closed more firmly; when it is necessary to close the tissue in different directions When suturing at the same point, the multi-head suture can play the convenience of suturing and bundling multiple places at one time, and complete the suturing of different needs of surgical wounds, thus shortening the suturing time and improving the convenience of use; at the same time, the sutures are provided with different specifications, which is convenient When medical staff perform surgical operations, they select sutures according to different needs.

2、本实用新型设置的缝合针尾部连接有表面为十二棱柱磨砂样的缝合针夹持处,其表面的粗糙结构,可克服在缝合过程中出现的缝合针旋转活动,从而造成缝合时进针与出针位置不准确,导致临近组织器官的误伤的现象;此外,缝合针的截面设置为十二边形结构,可最大限度减少组织切割伤,同时能增大缝合针与持针器接触面的摩擦力,确保缝合针的使用稳定性,同时又兼有缝合针的锋利特性。2. The tail of the suture needle provided by the utility model is connected with a suture needle clamping place whose surface is frosted like twelve prisms. The rough structure of the surface can overcome the suture needle rotation that occurs during the suture process, thereby causing the suture needle to slip when suturing. The inaccurate position of the needle and the needle will lead to accidental injury of adjacent tissues and organs; in addition, the cross-section of the suture needle is set to a dodecagonal structure, which can minimize tissue cutting injuries and increase the contact between the suture needle and the needle holder The friction force of the surface ensures the stability of the suture needle, and at the same time it has the sharpness of the suture needle.

3、在一些特殊手术时,缝合针的穿过会影响操作,或者延长了缝合时间,增加了患者的痛苦,本装置针对此现象在缝合针针尖与尾部均设有穿孔,克服了上述存在的问题,便于医护人员的使用,减轻了病人的痛苦,具有很好的应用前景。3. In some special operations, the passing of the suture needle will affect the operation, or prolong the suture time and increase the pain of the patient. This device has perforations on the needle tip and tail of the suture needle to overcome the above-mentioned problems. problem, it is convenient for medical staff to use, reduces the pain of patients, and has a good application prospect.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图1是实施例一的整体结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of embodiment one.

附图2是缝合针夹持处与其他连接件的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the structure schematic diagram of suture needle clamping part and other connecting parts.

附图3是缝合针的整体结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of suture needle.

附图4是缝合针尾部结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tail of the suture needle.

附图5是缝合针前端部结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 5 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the front end of the suture needle.

附图6是实施例二的整体结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 6 is the overall structure schematic diagram of embodiment two.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本实用新型记载的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本实用新型作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further elaborate the utility model. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the contents of the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the application.

1.缝合线 2.缝合针夹持处 3.缝合针1. Suture line 2. Suture needle holder 3. Suture needle

4.尾部穿孔 5.缝合针尾部 6.缝合针前端4. Tail piercing 5. Suture needle tail 6. Suture needle front

7.缝合针针尖 8.针尖穿孔7. Suture needle tip 8. Needle tip perforation

实施例1 一种多头分叉外科缝合装置(一)Example 1 A multi-head bifurcated surgical suturing device (1)

请参照图1,附图1是本实施例的整体结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment.

一种多头分叉外科缝合装置,包括缝合线1和缝合针3,缝合针3中线处垂直于轴线的截面形状为十二边形,缝合针尾部5有尾部穿孔4,所述缝合针3配合缝合线1使用,缝合线1为多头缝合线,多头缝合线包括五头缝合线、六头缝合线、八头缝合线,多头缝合线中心固定连接。作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述可吸收缝合线为聚乙醇材料的24股编织线,可吸收缝合线表面设有使线体平滑的白色涂层。作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述不可吸收缝合线为为蚕丝材料的24股编织线,不可吸收缝合线表面设有使线体平滑的白色涂层。作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述缝合针3为弧形,缝合针3采用不锈钢材料制备而得。作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述尾部穿孔4是圆形穿孔,尾部穿孔4尾部穿孔4包括直径为六种尺寸大小的圆孔。A multi-head bifurcated surgical suture device, comprising a suture 1 and a suture needle 3, the cross-sectional shape of the suture needle 3 perpendicular to the axis is a dodecagon, the suture needle tail 5 has a tail perforation 4, and the suture needle 3 cooperates Suture 1 is used, and suture 1 is a multi-head suture, which includes five-head suture, six-head suture, and eight-head suture, and the center of the multi-head suture is fixedly connected. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the absorbable suture is a 24-strand braided polyethanol material, and the surface of the absorbable suture is provided with a white coating to make the thread smooth. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the non-absorbable suture is a 24-strand braided silk material, and the surface of the non-absorbable suture is provided with a white coating to make the thread smooth. As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the suture needle 3 is arc-shaped, and the suture needle 3 is made of stainless steel. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tail perforation 4 is a circular perforation, and the tail perforation 4 includes circular holes with diameters of six sizes.

请参照图3,附图3是缝合针的整体结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the suture needle.

缝合针3呈弧形结构,缝合针3中线处垂直于轴线的截面形状为十二边形,缝合针尾部5有尾部穿孔4,缝合针3采用不锈钢材料制备而得。作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述尾部穿孔4是圆形穿孔,尾部穿孔4包括直径为六种尺寸大小的圆孔。The suture needle 3 has an arc-shaped structure, and the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axis at the midline of the suture needle 3 is dodecagonal. The suture needle tail 5 has a tail perforation 4, and the suture needle 3 is made of stainless steel. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tail perforation 4 is a circular perforation, and the tail perforation 4 includes circular holes with diameters of six sizes.

本实用新型的使用方法:使用时,医护人员首先根据伤口的类型选择需要相应规格的缝合线1,然后将所选用的缝合线1穿过缝合针3的尾部穿孔4,将不规则伤口进行正常缝合操作,缝合完毕后,将缝合线1外露的一端打结,即可完成为外科手术缝合打结。Using method of the present utility model: when in use, the medical staff first selects the suture 1 of corresponding specifications according to the type of the wound, and then passes the selected suture 1 through the tail perforation 4 of the suture needle 3 to treat the irregular wound normally. Suture operation: After the suture is completed, the exposed end of the suture 1 is tied to complete the knotting of the surgical suture.

需要说明的是,本实用新型中缝合线1包括可吸收缝合线和不可吸收缝合线。It should be noted that the suture 1 in the present invention includes absorbable suture and non-absorbable suture.

实施例2 一种多头分叉外科缝合装置(二)Example 2 A multi-head bifurcated surgical suturing device (2)

请参照图6,附图6是本实施例的整体结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment.

一种多头分叉外科缝合装置,包括缝合线1和缝合针3,所述缝合针3包括缝合针夹持处2、缝合针尾部5(见图4)、尾部穿孔4(见图4)、缝合针前端6(见图5)、缝合针针尖7(见图5)、针尖穿孔8(见图5),缝合针3中线处垂直于轴线的截面形状为十二边形,缝合针尾部5与缝合针夹持处2连接,缝合针夹持处2表面为十二棱柱磨砂样,尾部穿孔4位于缝合针夹持处2,缝合针针尖7位于缝合针前端6,缝合针针尖7上有针尖穿孔8,所述缝合针3配合缝合线1使用,缝合线1为多头缝合线,多头缝合线包括五头缝合线、六头缝合线、八头缝合线,多头缝合线中心固定连接。A multi-head bifurcated surgical suturing device, comprising a suture 1 and a suture needle 3, the suture needle 3 includes a suture needle clamp 2, a suture needle tail 5 (see Figure 4), a tail perforation 4 (see Figure 4), Suture needle front end 6 (see Fig. 5), suture needle needle point 7 (see Fig. 5), needle point perforation 8 (see Fig. 5), suture needle 3 center line perpendicular to axis section shape is dodecagon, suture needle tail 5 It is connected with the suture needle holder 2, the surface of the suture needle holder 2 is frosted like twelve prisms, the tail perforation 4 is located at the suture needle holder 2, the suture needle tip 7 is located at the front end 6 of the suture needle, and the suture needle tip 7 has a Needle point perforation 8, the suture needle 3 is used in conjunction with suture 1, suture 1 is a multi-head suture, multi-head suture includes five-head suture, six-head suture, eight-head suture, and the center of the multi-head suture is fixedly connected.

请参照图2,附图2是缝合针夹持处与其他连接件的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a structural schematic view of the suture needle clamping part and other connecting parts.

缝合针夹持处2与缝合针尾部5连接,缝合针夹持处2表面为十二棱柱磨砂样。The suture needle clamping part 2 is connected with the suture needle tail part 5, and the surface of the suture needle clamping part 2 is frosted like twelve prisms.

请参照图3,附图3是缝合针的整体结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the suture needle.

缝合针3呈弧形结构,缝合针3中线处垂直于轴线的截面形状为十二边形,缝合针尾部5有尾部穿孔4,缝合针3采用不锈钢材料制备而得。作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述尾部穿孔4是圆形穿孔,尾部穿孔4尾部穿孔4包括直径为六种尺寸大小的圆孔。The suture needle 3 has an arc-shaped structure, and the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axis at the midline of the suture needle 3 is dodecagonal. The suture needle tail 5 has a tail perforation 4, and the suture needle 3 is made of stainless steel. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tail perforation 4 is a circular perforation, and the tail perforation 4 includes circular holes with diameters of six sizes.

请参照图4,附图4是缝合针尾部结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tail of the suture needle.

缝合针夹持处2与缝合针尾部5连接,尾部穿孔4位于缝合针夹持处2。The suture needle clamping part 2 is connected with the suture needle tail part 5, and the tail perforation 4 is located at the suture needle clamping part 2.

请参照图5,附图5是缝合针前端部结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front end of the suture needle.

缝合针前端6有缝合针针尖7,缝合针针尖7上附有针尖穿孔8。The suture needle front end 6 has a suture needle tip 7, and a needle point perforation 8 is attached to the suture needle tip 7.

作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述缝合线1包括可吸收缝合线和不可吸缝合线,缝合线1是圆柱形的缝合线,多头缝合线包括底面直径为六种尺寸大小的圆柱形缝合线。作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述可吸收缝合线为聚乙醇材料的24股编织线,可吸收缝合线表面设有使线体平滑的白色涂层。作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述不可吸收缝合线为为蚕丝材料的24股编织线,不可吸收缝合线表面设有使线体平滑的白色涂层。作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述缝合针夹持处2采用不锈钢材料制备而得。作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述缝合针3为弧形,缝合针3采用不锈钢材料制备而得。作为本实用新型的一个优选实施方案,所述尾部穿孔4和针尖穿孔8均是圆形穿孔,同一根缝合针3的尾部穿孔4和针尖穿孔8的直径相同,尾部穿孔4和针尖穿孔8均包括直径为六种尺寸大小的圆孔。As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the suture 1 includes absorbable suture and non-absorbable suture, the suture 1 is a cylindrical suture, and the multi-head suture includes a cylinder with a bottom surface diameter of six sizes. sutures. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the absorbable suture is a 24-strand braided polyethanol material, and the surface of the absorbable suture is provided with a white coating to make the thread smooth. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the non-absorbable suture is a 24-strand braided silk material, and the surface of the non-absorbable suture is provided with a white coating to make the thread smooth. As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the suture needle holding part 2 is made of stainless steel. As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the suture needle 3 is arc-shaped, and the suture needle 3 is made of stainless steel. As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the tail perforation 4 and the needle point perforation 8 are all circular perforations, the diameters of the tail perforation 4 and the needle point perforation 8 of the same suture needle 3 are the same, and the tail perforation 4 and the needle point perforation 8 are both circular. Includes round holes in six sizes of diameters.

本实用新型的使用方法1:使用前,医护人员首先根据伤口的类型选择需要相应规格的缝合线1,并将所选用的缝合线1穿过缝合针夹持处2处的针尖穿孔8,使缝合线1与缝合针3连接,并手持或用夹持机器夹持缝合针夹持处2,将不规则伤口进行正常缝合操作,缝合完毕后,将缝合线1外露的一端打结,即可完成外科手术缝合打结。Using method 1 of the present utility model: before use, the medical staff first selects the suture 1 that needs the corresponding specifications according to the type of wound, and passes the selected suture 1 through the needle point perforation 8 at the suture needle clamping place 2, so that The suture 1 is connected with the suture needle 3, and the clamping part 2 of the suture needle is held by hand or with a clamping machine, and the irregular wound is sutured normally. After the suture is completed, the exposed end of the suture 1 is tied. Complete the surgical suture with a knot.

本实用新型的使用方法2:使用前,医护人员首先根据伤口的类型选择需要相应规格的缝合线1,并将所选用的缝合线1穿过缝合针针尖7处的的尾部穿孔4,使缝合线1与缝合针3连接,并手持或用夹持机器夹持缝合针夹持处2,将不规则伤口进行正常缝合操作,缝合完毕后,将缝合线1外露的一端打结,即可完成外科手术缝合打结。Using method 2 of the present utility model: before use, the medical staff first selects the suture 1 of corresponding specifications according to the type of the wound, and passes the selected suture 1 through the tail perforation 4 at the needle point 7 of the suture needle to make the suture The thread 1 is connected with the suture needle 3, and the clamping part 2 of the suture needle is held by hand or with a clamping machine, and the irregular wound is sutured normally. After the suture is completed, the exposed end of the suture thread 1 is tied to complete. Surgical sutures are knotted.

需要说明的是,本实用新型中缝合线1包括可吸收缝合线和不可吸收缝合线。It should be noted that the suture 1 in the present invention includes absorbable suture and non-absorbable suture.

本实用新型可应用于包括但不仅限于荷包缝合或不规则伤口缝合中。The utility model can be applied to including but not limited to purse-string suture or irregular wound suture.

本实用新型设置的多头缝合线可用于荷包缝合或不规则伤口的缝合中,可以做到多股缝线同时缝合伤口,使难以闭合的伤口更牢靠的闭合;当需要将不同方向的组织缝合于同一点处时,多头缝线能够发挥一次过线多处缝合捆扎的便利性,完成手术伤口不同需求的缝合,因而缩短缝合时间且增进使用便利性;同时缝合线设置有不同规格,便于医护人员在进行外科手术时,根据不同需要进行缝合线的选择。The multi-head suture provided by the utility model can be used in purse-string suture or irregular wound suture, and can suture the wound with multiple strands of suture at the same time, so that the wound that is difficult to close can be closed more firmly; when it is necessary to suture tissues in different directions At the same point, the multi-head suture can play the convenience of suturing and bundling multiple places at one time, and complete the suturing of different needs of the surgical wound, thus shortening the suturing time and improving the convenience of use; at the same time, the sutures are set with different specifications, which is convenient for medical staff. During surgical operations, the selection of sutures is carried out according to different needs.

本实用新型设置的缝合针尾部连接有表面为十二棱柱磨砂样的缝合针夹持处,其表面的粗糙结构,可克服在缝合过程中出现的缝合针旋转活动,从而造成缝合时进针与出针位置不准确,导致临近组织器官的误伤的现象;此外,缝合针的截面设置为十二边形结构,可最大限度减少组织切割伤,同时能增大缝合针与持针器接触面的摩擦力,确保缝合针的使用稳定性,同时又兼有缝合针的锋利特性。The tail of the suture needle provided by the utility model is connected with a suture needle clamping part whose surface is frosted like twelve prisms. The rough structure of the surface can overcome the rotation of the suture needle during the suture process, thus causing the needle to go into the suture at the same time as the suture. The position of the needle is not accurate, resulting in accidental injury to adjacent tissues and organs; in addition, the cross-section of the suture needle is set to a dodecagonal structure, which can minimize tissue cutting injuries and increase the contact surface between the suture needle and the needle holder. The frictional force ensures the stability of the suture needle and at the same time has the sharpness of the suture needle.

在一些特殊手术时,缝合针的穿过会影响操作,或者延长了缝合时间,增加了患者的痛苦,本装置针对此现象在缝合针针尖与尾部均设有穿孔,克服了上述存在的问题,便于医护人员的使用,减轻了病人的痛苦,具有很好的应用前景。In some special operations, the passing of the suture needle will affect the operation, or prolong the suture time and increase the pain of the patient. This device has perforations on the needle tip and tail of the suture needle to overcome the above-mentioned problems. The utility model is convenient for medical personnel to use, relieves the suffering of patients, and has good application prospects.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和补充,这些改进和补充也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and supplements can also be made, and these improvements and supplements are also It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种多头分叉外科缝合装置,包括缝合线(1)和缝合针(3),其特征在于,所述缝合针(3)包括缝合针夹持处(2)、缝合针尾部(5)、尾部穿孔(4)、缝合针前端(6)、缝合针针尖(7)、针尖穿孔(8),缝合针(3)中线处垂直于轴线的截面形状为十二边形,缝合针尾部(5)与缝合针夹持处(2)连接,缝合针夹持处(2)表面为十二棱柱磨砂样,尾部穿孔(4)位于缝合针夹持处(2),缝合针针尖(7)位于缝合针前端(6),缝合针针尖(7)上有针尖穿孔(8),所述缝合针(3)配合缝合线(1)使用,缝合线(1)为多头缝合线,多头缝合线包括五头缝合线、六头缝合线、八头缝合线,多头缝合线中心固定连接。1. a multi-head bifurcated surgical suturing device, comprising suture thread (1) and suture needle (3), is characterized in that, described suture needle (3) comprises suture needle clamping place (2), suture needle afterbody (5) ), the tail perforation (4), the front end of the suture needle (6), the needle point of the suture needle (7), the needle point perforation (8), the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axis at the midline of the suture needle (3) is a dodecagon, and the suture needle tail (5) Connect with the suture needle clamp (2), the surface of the suture needle clamp (2) is a twelve-prism frosted sample, the tail perforation (4) is located at the suture needle clamp (2), the suture needle tip (7 ) is located at the front end of the suture needle (6), and there is a needle point perforation (8) on the needle tip of the suture needle (7). The lines include five-head sutures, six-head sutures, and eight-head sutures, and the center of multiple-head sutures is fixedly connected. 2.根据权利要求1所述多头分叉外科缝合装置,其特征在于,所述缝合线(1)包括可吸收缝合线和不可吸收缝合线,缝合线(1)是圆柱形的缝合线,多头缝合线的底面直径尺寸规格共有六种。2. multi-head bifurcation surgical suturing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described suture thread (1) comprises absorbable suture thread and non-absorbable suture thread, and suture thread (1) is a cylindrical suture thread, multi-head There are six kinds of bottom surface diameter sizes of sutures. 3.根据权利要求2所述多头分叉外科缝合装置,其特征在于,所述可吸收缝合线为聚乙醇材料的24股编织线,可吸收缝合线表面设有使线体平滑的白色涂层。3. multi-head bifurcated surgical suturing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the absorbable suture is 24 braided threads of polyethylene material, and the surface of the absorbable suture is provided with a white coating that makes the thread body smooth . 4.根据权利要求2所述多头分叉外科缝合装置,其特征在于,所述不可吸收缝合线为为蚕丝材料的24股编织线,不可吸收缝合线表面设有使线体平滑的白色涂层。4. according to the described multi-head bifurcated surgical suturing device of claim 2, it is characterized in that, described nonabsorbable suture thread is 24 braided threads that are silk material, and the surface of nonabsorbable suture thread is provided with the white coating that makes thread body smooth . 5.根据权利要求1所述多头分叉外科缝合装置,其特征在于,所述缝合针夹持处(2)采用不锈钢材料制备而得。5. The multi-branch surgical suturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the suturing needle clamp (2) is made of stainless steel. 6.根据权利要求1所述多头分叉外科缝合装置,其特征在于,所述缝合针(3)为弧形,缝合针(3)采用不锈钢材料制备而得。6. The multi-branch surgical suturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the suture needle (3) is arc-shaped, and the suture needle (3) is made of stainless steel. 7.根据权利要求1所述多头分叉外科缝合装置,其特征在于,所述同一根缝合针(3)的尾部穿孔(4)和针尖穿孔(8)均是直径相同的圆形穿孔,尾部穿孔(4)和针尖穿孔(8)均包括直径为六种尺寸大小的圆孔。7. multi-head bifurcation surgical suturing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the afterbody perforation (4) and needle point perforation (8) of described same sewing needle (3) all are circular perforations with the same diameter, and afterbody Both the perforation (4) and the needle point perforation (8) consist of circular holes with diameters in six sizes.
CN201821828895.8U 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of bull bifurcated surgical stapling device Expired - Fee Related CN209203375U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111588428A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-08-28 上海市第六人民医院 A suture needle with thread

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111588428A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-08-28 上海市第六人民医院 A suture needle with thread

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