CN209056856U - A kind of power construction wire tensioning device - Google Patents
A kind of power construction wire tensioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209056856U CN209056856U CN201821918380.7U CN201821918380U CN209056856U CN 209056856 U CN209056856 U CN 209056856U CN 201821918380 U CN201821918380 U CN 201821918380U CN 209056856 U CN209056856 U CN 209056856U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种电力施工紧线装置,包括底板和绳索,底板的下端设有行走机构,底板的上端固定连接有两块竖板,两块竖板之间转动连接有第一转动轴,第一转动轴位于两块竖板之间的部分上同轴固定连接有绕线轮,第一转动轴贯穿其中一块竖板设置,第一转动轴位于竖板外的一端设有紧线机构,绳索的末端固定连接有第一连接板,第一连接板远离绳索的一侧设有第二连接板,第二连接板与第一连接板通过螺栓可拆卸连接,第二连接板远离第一连接板的一端设有固定机构。本实用新型通过设置行走机构,可以起到在山区内移动;通过设置固定机构和螺栓,可以起到对导线进行固定的效果,并且可以对固定机构进行拆卸,便于更换。
The utility model discloses an electric construction wire tightening device, which comprises a bottom plate and a rope, a walking mechanism is arranged on the lower end of the bottom plate, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates , the part of the first rotating shaft located between the two vertical plates is coaxially and fixedly connected with a reel, the first rotating shaft is arranged through one of the vertical plates, and the end of the first rotating shaft outside the vertical plate is provided with a tightening mechanism , the end of the rope is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the side of the first connecting plate away from the rope is provided with a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate are detachably connected by bolts, and the second connecting plate is far away from the first connecting plate. One end of the connecting plate is provided with a fixing mechanism. The utility model can move in the mountainous area by arranging the walking mechanism; by arranging the fixing mechanism and the bolt, the wire can be fixed, and the fixing mechanism can be disassembled for easy replacement.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及紧线装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种电力施工紧线装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of wire tightening devices, in particular to a wire tightening device for electric construction.
背景技术Background technique
紧线器,又叫棘轮收紧器,是在架空线路敷设施工中作为拉紧导线用的。使用时先把紧线器上的钢丝绳或镀锌铁线松开,并固定在横担上,用夹线钳夹住导线,然后扳动专用板手。由于棘爪的防逆转作用,逐渐把钢丝绳或镀锌铁线绕在棘轮滚筒上,使导线收紧。把收紧的导线固定在绝缘子上。然后先松开棘爪,使钢丝绳或镀锌铁线松开,再松开夹线钳,最后把钢丝绳或镀锌铁线绕在棘轮的滚筒上。Wire tensioners, also known as ratchet tensioners, are used for tensioning wires in overhead line laying works. When using, first loosen the wire rope or galvanized iron wire on the wire tensioner, and fix it on the cross arm, clamp the wire with the wire clamp, and then pull the special wrench. Due to the anti-reversal effect of the pawl, the wire rope or galvanized iron wire is gradually wound around the ratchet drum to tighten the wire. Fasten the tightened wire to the insulator. Then release the pawl first to loosen the wire rope or galvanized iron wire, then loosen the wire clamp, and finally wind the wire rope or galvanized iron wire around the drum of the ratchet.
现有技术中的紧线装置一般体积较为庞大,在一些山区进行施工时,在进行搬运比较麻烦,甚至需要很多工作人员进行搬运,并且可能对搬运者造成人身伤害;还有的紧线装置的钩子在对导线进行拉动时,拉动的力不均匀导致钩子在导线上来回滑动,会磨损钩子,并且钩子可能会滑落导线。The wire tightening device in the prior art is generally bulky, and when carrying out construction in some mountainous areas, it is troublesome to carry, and even requires many workers to carry it, and may cause personal injury to the transporter; When the hook pulls on the wire, the uneven pulling force causes the hook to slide back and forth on the wire, wears the hook, and the hook may slip off the wire.
为此,我们提出一种电力施工紧线装置来解决上述问题。To this end, we propose an electric construction wire tightening device to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种电力施工紧线装置。The purpose of the utility model is to propose an electric construction wire tightening device in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种电力施工紧线装置,包括底板和绳索,所述底板的下端设有行走机构,所述底板的上端固定连接有两块竖板,两块所述竖板之间转动连接有第一转动轴,所述第一转动轴位于两块竖板之间的部分上同轴固定连接有绕线轮,所述第一转动轴贯穿其中一块竖板设置,所述第一转动轴位于竖板外的一端设有紧线机构,所述绳索的末端固定连接有第一连接板,所述第一连接板远离绳索的一侧设有第二连接板,所述第二连接板与第一连接板通过螺栓可拆卸连接,所述第二连接板远离第一连接板的一端设有固定机构。An electric construction wire tightening device comprises a bottom plate and a rope, a walking mechanism is arranged on the lower end of the bottom plate, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, and a first rotating plate is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates. The part of the first rotating shaft located between the two vertical plates is coaxially and fixedly connected with a reel, the first rotating shaft is arranged through one of the vertical plates, and the first rotating shaft is located outside the vertical plate One end of the rope is provided with a tightening mechanism, the end of the rope is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the side of the first connecting plate away from the rope is provided with a second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is connected to the first connecting plate. Removably connected by bolts, the end of the second connecting plate away from the first connecting plate is provided with a fixing mechanism.
优选地,所述行走机构包括与底板下端四角固定连接的支撑柱,所述支撑柱内设有第一开槽,所述第一开槽内固定连接有导杆,所述导杆上套设有弹簧和第一滑块,所述弹簧与第一滑块的上端和第一开槽的上侧壁相抵接触,位于移动方向的所述两块第一滑块之间固定连接有第二转动轴,所述第二转动轴上转动连接有多个滚轮。Preferably, the walking mechanism includes a support column fixedly connected with the four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate, the support column is provided with a first slot, a guide rod is fixedly connected in the first slot, and the guide rod is sleeved There is a spring and a first sliding block, the spring is in contact with the upper end of the first sliding block and the upper side wall of the first slot, and a second rotating block is fixedly connected between the two first sliding blocks in the moving direction. A plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft.
优选地,所述紧线机构包括与位于竖板外的一端同轴固定连接的棘轮,所述棘轮的一侧设有与之相匹配的棘爪,所述棘爪远离棘轮的一端固定连接有圆环,所述圆环内转动连接有转盘,远离转盘的所述竖板上固定连接有电机,所述电机的驱动轴上同轴固定连接有第三转动轴,所述第三转动轴贯穿两块竖板设置,所述第三转动轴与转盘的非圆心处固定连接。Preferably, the wire tightening mechanism includes a ratchet wheel that is coaxially and fixedly connected to an end located outside the vertical plate, one side of the ratchet wheel is provided with a matching pawl, and one end of the pawl away from the ratchet wheel is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel. A circular ring, a turntable is rotatably connected in the ring, a motor is fixedly connected to the vertical plate away from the turntable, and a third rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor, and the third rotating shaft penetrates Two vertical plates are arranged, and the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the non-circular center of the turntable.
优选地,所述固定机构包括与第二连接板固定连接的固定块,所述固定块的上设有两个第二开槽,所述第二开槽的右端设有与外部相连通的通孔,所述通孔内转动连接有螺纹杆,两根螺纹杆之间通过传动机构传动连接,所述螺纹杆位于第二开槽内的部分螺纹连接有活动块,所述活动块通过连接杆与第二开槽的侧壁滑动连接。Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing block fixedly connected with the second connecting plate, the fixing block is provided with two second slots, and the right end of the second slot is provided with a communication channel that communicates with the outside. A threaded rod is rotatably connected in the through hole, and the two threaded rods are connected by transmission through a transmission mechanism. The part of the threaded rod located in the second slot is threadedly connected with a movable block, and the movable block is connected by the connecting rod. It is slidably connected to the side wall of the second slot.
优选地,所述传动机构包括与两根螺纹杆位于固定块外的一端均同轴固定连接的皮带轮,两个所述皮带轮之间通过皮带传动连接。Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a pulley that is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the two threaded rods outside the fixing block, and the two pulleys are connected by a belt drive.
优选地,所述第二开槽的侧壁上设有滑槽,所述滑槽内设有与之相匹配的第二滑块,所述第二滑块与连接杆固定连接。Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the second slot, and a second sliding block matching the sliding groove is provided in the sliding groove, and the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、通过设置行走机构,可以起到在山区内移动,降低工作人员的劳动量;1. By setting the walking mechanism, it can move in the mountainous area and reduce the labor of the staff;
2、通过设置固定机构和螺栓,可以起到对导线进行固定的效果,避免拉动导线的机构掉落,并且可以对固定机构进行拆卸,便于更换。2. By setting the fixing mechanism and bolts, the wire can be fixed, so that the mechanism that pulls the wire can be prevented from falling, and the fixing mechanism can be disassembled for easy replacement.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种电力施工紧线装置的侧视结构透视图;Fig. 1 is the side view structural perspective view of a kind of electric construction wire tightening device proposed by the utility model;
图2为图1中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of enlarged structure at A place in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种电力施工紧线装置的正视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the front structure schematic diagram of a kind of electric construction wire tightening device proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种电力施工紧线装置的侧视外部结构示意图。4 is a schematic side view of the external structure of an electric construction wire tightening device proposed by the utility model.
图中:1底板、2绳索、3行走机构、4竖板、5第一转动轴、6绕线轮、7紧线机构、8第一连接板、9第二连接板、10螺栓、11固定机构、12支撑柱、13导杆、14弹簧、15第一滑块、16滚轮、17棘轮、18棘爪、19圆环、20转盘、21电机、22第三转动轴、23固定块、24螺纹杆、25传动机构、26活动块、27连接杆、28皮带轮。In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 rope, 3 running mechanism, 4 vertical plate, 5 first rotating shaft, 6 reel, 7 wire tightening mechanism, 8 first connecting plate, 9 second connecting plate, 10 bolts, 11 fixing Mechanism, 12 support column, 13 guide rod, 14 spring, 15 first slider, 16 roller, 17 ratchet, 18 pawl, 19 ring, 20 turntable, 21 motor, 22 third rotation shaft, 23 fixed block, 24 Threaded rod, 25 transmission mechanism, 26 movable block, 27 connecting rod, 28 pulley.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-4,一种电力施工紧线装置,包括底板1和绳索2,底板1的下端设有行走机构3,具体的,行走机构3包括与底板1下端四角固定连接的支撑柱12,支撑柱12内设有第一开槽,第一开槽内固定连接有导杆13,导杆13上套设有弹簧14和第一滑块15,弹簧14与第一滑块15的上端和第一开槽的上侧壁相抵接触,位于移动方向的两块第一滑块15之间固定连接有第二转动轴,第二转动轴上转动连接有多个滚轮16。1-4, an electric construction wire tightening device includes a base plate 1 and a rope 2, the lower end of the base plate 1 is provided with a traveling mechanism 3, and specifically, the traveling mechanism 3 includes a support column 12 that is fixedly connected with the four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate 1, There is a first slot in the support column 12, a guide rod 13 is fixedly connected in the first slot, and a spring 14 and a first slider 15 are sleeved on the guide rod 13. The upper side walls of the first slot are in contact with each other, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the two first sliding blocks 15 in the moving direction, and a plurality of rollers 16 are rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft.
本实用新型中,底板1的上端固定连接有两块竖板4,两块竖板4之间转动连接有第一转动轴5,第一转动轴5位于两块竖板4之间的部分上同轴固定连接有绕线轮6,第一转动轴5贯穿其中一块竖板4设置,第一转动轴5位于竖板4外的一端设有紧线机构7,需要说明的是,紧线机构7包括与位于竖板4外的一端同轴固定连接的棘轮17,棘轮17的一侧设有与之相匹配的棘爪18,棘爪18远离棘轮17的一端固定连接有圆环19,圆环19内转动连接有转盘20,远离转盘20的竖板4上固定连接有电机21,具体的,电机21的型号为Y-160L-6,电机21的驱动轴上同轴固定连接有第三转动轴22,第三转动轴22贯穿两块竖板4设置。In the present invention, two vertical plates 4 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1 , a first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 4 , and the first rotating shaft 5 is located on the part between the two vertical plates 4 Coaxially fixedly connected with a reel 6, the first rotating shaft 5 is arranged through one of the vertical plates 4, and the end of the first rotating shaft 5 located outside the vertical plate 4 is provided with a wire tightening mechanism 7. It should be noted that the tightening mechanism 7 7 includes a ratchet wheel 17 that is coaxially and fixedly connected to the end located outside the vertical plate 4, one side of the ratchet wheel 17 is provided with a matching pawl 18, and one end of the pawl 18 away from the ratchet wheel 17 is fixedly connected with a circular ring 19. A turntable 20 is rotatably connected in the ring 19, and a motor 21 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 4 away from the turntable 20. Specifically, the model of the motor 21 is Y-160L-6, and the drive shaft of the motor 21 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a third. The rotating shaft 22 and the third rotating shaft 22 are arranged through the two vertical plates 4 .
本实用新型中,第三转动轴22与转盘20的非圆心处固定连接,绳索2的末端固定连接有第一连接板8,第一连接板8远离绳索2的一侧设有第二连接板9,第二连接板9与第一连接板8通过螺栓10可拆卸连接,第二连接板9远离第一连接板8的一端设有固定机构11,值得一提的是,固定机构11包括与第二连接板9固定连接的固定块23,固定块23的上设有两个第二开槽,具体的,第二开槽和活动块26表面均涂有绝缘材质,第二开槽的右端设有与外部相连通的通孔,通孔内转动连接有螺纹杆24,具体的,其中一根螺纹杆24位于固定块23外的一端同轴固定连接有把手,两根螺纹杆24之间通过传动机构25传动连接,需要注意的是,传动机构25包括与两根螺纹杆24位于固定块23外的一端均同轴固定连接的皮带轮28,两个皮带轮28之间通过皮带传动连接。In the present invention, the third rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with the non-circular center of the turntable 20 , the end of the rope 2 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 8 , and the side of the first connecting plate 8 away from the rope 2 is provided with a second connecting plate 9. The second connecting plate 9 and the first connecting plate 8 are detachably connected by bolts 10. The end of the second connecting plate 9 away from the first connecting plate 8 is provided with a fixing mechanism 11. It is worth mentioning that the fixing mechanism 11 includes and The second connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 23. The fixed block 23 is provided with two second slots. Specifically, the surfaces of the second slot and the movable block 26 are coated with insulating material. The right end of the second slot is There is a through hole communicating with the outside, and a threaded rod 24 is rotatably connected in the through hole. Specifically, one end of one of the threaded rods 24 located outside the fixing block 23 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a handle, and between the two threaded rods 24 It is connected through the transmission mechanism 25. It should be noted that the transmission mechanism 25 includes a pulley 28 that is coaxially and fixedly connected to the ends of the two threaded rods 24 outside the fixed block 23, and the two pulleys 28 are connected by a belt drive.
本使用新型中,螺纹杆24位于第二开槽内的部分螺纹连接有活动块26,活动块26通过连接杆27与第二开槽的侧壁滑动连接,具体的,第二开槽的侧壁上设有滑槽,滑槽内设有与之相匹配的第二滑块,第二滑块与连接杆27固定连接。In the present utility model, the part of the threaded rod 24 located in the second slot is threadedly connected with the movable block 26, and the movable block 26 is slidably connected with the side wall of the second slot through the connecting rod 27. A chute is arranged on the wall, and a second sliding block that matches with the sliding groove is arranged in the chute, and the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 27 .
本实用新型在使用前,将该装置推到需要安装的导线的位置;接着将导线从其中一个第二开槽穿进,从另一个第二开槽穿出,然后安装在电线杆上,此时转动把手,把手带动其中一根螺纹杆24转动,然后通过皮带带动另一根螺纹杆24转动,两根螺纹杆24带动两块活动块26移动,将导线固定住;然后打开电机21,电机21带动第三转动轴22转动,第三转动轴22带动转盘20转动,转盘20带动圆环19转动,圆环19带动棘爪18移动,从而带动棘轮17转动,将绳索2绕在绕线轮6上,绕到合适的长度时,关闭电机21。Before the utility model is used, push the device to the position of the wire that needs to be installed; then the wire is inserted through one of the second slots, and passed out from the other second slot, and then installed on the electric pole. When turning the handle, the handle drives one of the threaded rods 24 to rotate, and then drives the other threaded rod 24 to rotate through the belt, and the two threaded rods 24 drive the two movable blocks 26 to move to fix the wire; then turn on the motor 21, the motor 21 drives the third rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 22 drives the turntable 20 to rotate, the turntable 20 drives the ring 19 to rotate, and the ring 19 drives the pawl 18 to move, thereby driving the ratchet 17 to rotate, winding the rope 2 around the reel 6, when the winding reaches a suitable length, turn off the motor 21.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821918380.7U CN209056856U (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of power construction wire tensioning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201821918380.7U CN209056856U (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of power construction wire tensioning device |
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| CN209056856U true CN209056856U (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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| CN201821918380.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209056856U (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of power construction wire tensioning device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109412082A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-01 | 国网河南省电力公司孟津县供电公司 | A kind of power construction wire tensioning device |
| CN110713069A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-21 | 董伟锋 | Power line lays portable pencil tight line instrument |
-
2018
- 2018-11-21 CN CN201821918380.7U patent/CN209056856U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109412082A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-01 | 国网河南省电力公司孟津县供电公司 | A kind of power construction wire tensioning device |
| CN109412082B (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2024-07-05 | 国网河南省电力公司孟津县供电公司 | A wire tightening device for electric power construction |
| CN110713069A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-21 | 董伟锋 | Power line lays portable pencil tight line instrument |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20190702 Termination date: 20191121 |