A kind of anti-restlessness restriction band
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical safety assistive device field, in particular to patients clinical safety guard field,
Specifically a kind of anti-restlessness restriction band.
Background technique
Clinically, there are the restless feelings that sit up in patient's disturbance of consciousness caused by the reasons such as cerebral apoplexy, ethanol withdrawal
Condition causes patient's falling from bed, various conduits to slip, extract, causes complication for patients or even threat to life, at present clinical application
Restraint strap based on vest type, lace-tied type and glove-type constraint four limbs etc., there are the problem of 1) vest type: 1. in restlessness
When, it cracking can not will be dressed to patient, 2. the material of frenulum is mostly cloth, and nonelastic, constraint tension easily causes complication, 3.
When patient moves up and down, effect of contraction cannot be played well;2) lace-tied type and glove-type: convenient for constraint four limbs, for thinking
The patient to be sat up does not have good effect of contraction.
Above various drawbacks not only bring many pains to patient, also bring much not to medical treatment work
Just.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind can be safely and effectively to disease
People carries out protectiveness constraint, and reasonable in design simple, use process is convenient and practical, the scope of application it is relatively broad prevent it is restless about
Band.
To achieve the goals above, the anti-restlessness restriction band of the utility model has following constitute:
The anti-restlessness restriction band includes restraint strap main body 4 and fixing belt group 1 and 1 ', 2 and 2 ', 3 and 3 ', for ease of description,
Fixing belt group 1 and 1 ' is defined as the first fixing belt group, fixing belt group 2 and 2 ' is defined as the second fixing belt group, 3 He of fixing belt group
3 ' are defined as third fixing belt group, and restraint strap main body 4 includes chest constraint strap 402 and main body additional belt 401.Chest constraint strap
It is equipped with gas-permeable nets surface layer among 402, reduces restraint strap to the constriction of chest, especially to female patients.Chest constraint strap 402
Surrounding is the cotton tape of cotton-wool filling, and the generation of the constraint complication such as pressure sore is reduced while increasing comfort level.Main body additional belt
401 outer coversheets are partly or entirely magic paste layers, and for the preliminary fixation of the second fixing belt group, inner face is cotton layer, breathe freely and inhale
Sweat.Fixed ring 403 is housed on main body additional belt 401, for fixing again for the second fixing belt group.
Third fixing belt group is directly connected with restraint strap main body 4, is the extension of restraint strap main body 4, in third fixing belt group
Between be equipped with ventilative stratum reticulare, periphery is equipped with cotton bandage 301,301 ' and 302,302 ', for ease of description, by bandage 301,301 ' and
302,302 ' it is defined as third bandage group.Cotton-wool is filled inside third bandage group, for being fixed on bed file or bedside rails.Third is solid
Fixed band group is widest in three groups of fixing belt groups, is the basis that other fixing belt groups use.In a specific embodiment, about
The two sides of 4 lower end of band body each extend over out third fixing belt group, and the restraint strap main body 4 of third fixing belt group and upper part
Between angle be greater than 90 degree.I.e. third fixing belt group is with constraint band connection and difference extends with lower left to the right.
First fixing belt group is directly connected with restraint strap main body 4, is the extension of restraint strap main body 4, in order that preventing patient
When restless, strength is big, pulls apart the junction 103 and 103 ' between the first fixing belt group and restraint strap main body 4.First fixing belt group
Centre be equipped with gas-permeable nets surface layer, periphery be equipped with cotton bandage 101,101 ' and 102,102 ', for ease of description, by bandage 101,
101 ' and 102,102 ' are defined as the first bandage group.Cotton-wool is filled inside first bandage group, for being fixed on the head of a bed.At one
In specific embodiment, the axis of the first fixing belt group vertical direction is parallel with the axis of 4 vertical direction of restraint strap main body.One
In a more specific embodiment, the first fixing belt group be separately connected with 4 or so two tops of restraint strap main body, and first is fixed
Between band group and it is not attached to.In one more preferably mode, the first fixing belt group is U-shaped at one after connecting with restraint strap main body 4.
Second fixing belt group passes through junction 103 and 103 ' respectively and is connected with restraint strap main body 4, the first fixing belt group.Institute
State the second fixing belt group include length adjustment area 201 and 201 ', self-adhesion area 202 and 202 ' and cotton bandage 203,203 ' and
204,204 ', for ease of description, bandage 203,203 ' and 204,204 ' is defined as the second bandage group.201 He of length adjustment area
201 ' be the flat elastic band of width, can reduce restraint strap while constraining restlessness limbs, preventing patient from moving up or gliding
Sense of discomfort, avoid constraint bring mechanical injuries.202 and 202 ' outer layer of self-adhesion area is cotton layer, inner portion or whole
It is magic paste layer, can be fixed in the velcro of main body additional belt 401;Cotton-wool is filled inside second bandage group, for fixing
In bed file or bedside rails.In a specific embodiment, the second fixing belt group is located at the first fixing belt group and third fixing belt
Between group.In a preferred scheme, the angle between the second fixing belt group and the first fixing belt group of upper part is less than 90
Degree.In another preferred scheme, the second fixing belt group is not attached to third fixing belt group, and the second fixing belt group and third are solid
Distance is human body shoulder to distance between large arm heel between fixed band group.
In use, third fixing belt group directly overlays on patient's thorax abdomen, third bandage group directly ties up to nearly waist by bed
In the bed file or bedside rails in portion, patient can be limited on one's sick bed quickly.Third fixing belt group be it is widest in three groups of fixing belt groups,
The design widened not only increases substantially the comfort level of patient, but also prevents patient when acutely restless by restraint strap main body
4 rubbings ensure that the planarization of restraint strap main body 4, while also enhancing to the restraining force of thorax abdomen at item or group.
First bandage group is tied up on the head of a bed and is fixed by patient's shoulder top by the first fixing belt group, is further limited
The ability that sits up of patient is made.
The length adjustment area 201 and 201 ' of second fixing belt group is the flat elastic band of width, adjustable patient's armpit constraint
It is elastic, be advisable with not influencing patient respiration, can any adjusting tightness, avoid the past restraint strap to patient limb blood circulation
Influence, improve restraint strap comforts of use.
In a specific embodiment, restraint strap main body 4 is located at the position of the thorax abdomen of patient, third fixing belt group position
The junction of the position of patient's Yu thorax abdomen two sides, the first fixing belt group and the second fixing belt group is located at patient's shoulder upper bit
It sets.
In use, for different degrees of Manic patient, different fixed forms can be taken.
Fixed form one: for restless unconspicuous, or after drug therapy can gradually quiet patient, the second fixing belt
Group bypasses oxter, cross-fixing is in the velcro of main body additional belt 401, finally by the second bandage by patient's shoulder top
Group ties up on the bed file by bed or bedside rails.
Fixed form two: for restless obvious patient, the second fixing belt group bypasses armpit by patient's shoulder top
Under, in the velcro of main body additional belt 401, the fixed ring 403 then passed through on main body additional belt 401 is further for cross-fixing
It is fixed, finally the second bandage group is tied up on the bed file by bed or bedside rails.
Fixed form three: for very restless patient, the second fixing belt group bypasses oxter by patient's shoulder top,
Cross-fixing is in the velcro of main body additional belt 401, and the fixed ring 403 on main body additional belt 401 further fixes, so
Intersected again by the hip 5 in patient to fix the hip of patient afterwards, the second bandage group is finally fixed on bed file or bedside rails
On.
Due to using anti-restlessness restriction band as described above, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Restraint strap described in the utility model can quickly constrain patient, can adjusting tightness as needed, avoid
On the sanguimotor influence of patient limb, restraint strap comforts of use are improved, suitable for different degrees of Manic patient,
Use scope is wide.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model uses fixed form one.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model uses fixed form two.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model uses fixed form three.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific drawings and examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the anti-restlessness restriction band of the utility model includes restraint strap main body 4 and fixing belt group 1 and 1 ', 2
With 2 ', 3 and 3 ', for ease of description, fixing belt group 1 and 1 ' is defined as the first fixing belt group, fixing belt group 2 and 2 ' is defined as
Two fixing belt groups, fixing belt group 3 and 3 ' are defined as third fixing belt group, and restraint strap main body 4 includes chest constraint strap 402 and main body
Additional belt 401.It is equipped with gas-permeable nets surface layer among chest constraint strap 402, reduces restraint strap to the constriction of chest, especially to female
Venereal disease people.402 surrounding of chest constraint strap is the cotton tape of cotton-wool filling, and it is concurrent to reduce the constraints such as pressure sore while increasing comfort level
The generation of disease.401 outer coversheet of main body additional belt is partly or entirely magic paste layer, outside the preferred main body additional belt 401 of the present embodiment
Layer is entirely magic paste layer, and for the preliminary fixation of the second fixing belt group, internal layer is cotton layer, absorbing sweat of breathing freely.It is additional in main body
At least one fixed ring 403 is housed, for fixing again for the second fixing belt group on band 401.
Third fixing belt group is directly connected with restraint strap main body 4, is the extension of restraint strap main body 4, in third fixing belt group
Between be equipped with gas-permeable nets surface layer, periphery is cotton bandage 301,301 ' and 302,302 ', for ease of description, by bandage 301,301 ' and
302,302 ' it is defined as third bandage group.Cotton-wool is filled inside third bandage group, for being fixed on bed file or bedside rails.Third is solid
Fixed band group is widest in three groups of fixing belt groups, is the basis that other fixing belt groups use.
First fixing belt group is directly connected with restraint strap main body 4, is the extension of restraint strap main body 4, in order that preventing patient
When restless, strength is big, pulls apart the junction 103 and 103 ' between fixing belt group 1 and 1 ' and restraint strap main body 4.First fixing belt
Group is intermediate to be equipped with gas-permeable nets surface layer, and periphery is cotton bandage 101,101 ' and 102,102 ', for ease of description, by bandage 101,
101 ' and 102,102 ' are defined as the first bandage group.Cotton-wool is filled inside first bandage group, for being fixed on the head of a bed.
Second fixing belt group passes through junction 103 and 103 ' respectively and is connected with restraint strap main body 4, the first fixing belt group.Institute
State the second fixing belt group include length adjustment area 201 and 201 ', self-adhesion area 202 and 202 ' and cotton bandage 203,203 ' and
204,204 ', for ease of description, bandage 203,203 ' and 204,204 ' is defined as the second bandage group.201 He of length adjustment area
201 ' be the flat elastic band of width, can reduce restraint strap while constraining restlessness limbs, preventing patient from moving up or gliding
Sense of discomfort, avoid constraint bring mechanical injuries.202 and 202 ' outer layer of self-adhesion area is cotton layer, inner portion or whole
It is magic paste layer, the internal layer of the present embodiment 202 and 202 ' is preferably entirely magic paste layer, can be fixed on main body additional belt 401
Velcro on;Cotton-wool is filled inside second bandage group, for being fixed on bed file or bedside rails.
Gradually quiet patient, the second fixing belt group it can pass through patient for restless unconspicuous, or after drug therapy
Shoulder top, bypasses oxter, and cross-fixing finally ties up to the second bandage group by bed in the velcro of main body additional belt 401
Bed file or bedside rails on.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, the anti-restlessness restriction band of the utility model includes restraint strap main body 4, the first fixing belt group,
Two fixing belt groups and third fixing belt group.Restraint strap main body 4 includes chest constraint strap 402 and main body additional belt 401.Chest constraint
It is equipped with gas-permeable nets surface layer among band 402, reduces restraint strap to the constriction of chest, especially to female patients.Chest constraint strap
402 surroundings are the cotton tapes of cotton-wool filling, and the generation of the constraint complication such as pressure sore is reduced while increasing comfort level.Main body is additional
401 outer coversheet of band is partly or entirely magic paste layer, and preferred 401 outer layer of main body additional belt of the present embodiment is entirely magic paste layer,
For the preliminary fixation of the second fixing belt group, internal layer is cotton layer, absorbing sweat of breathing freely.At least one is equipped on main body additional belt 401
A fixed ring 403, there are two fixed rings for dress on the preferred additional belt 401 of the present embodiment, for fixing again for the second fixing belt group.
Third fixing belt group is directly connected with restraint strap main body 4, is the extension of restraint strap main body 4, in third fixing belt group
Between be equipped with gas-permeable nets surface layer, periphery is third bandage group, cotton-wool is filled inside third bandage group, for being fixed on bed file or bedside rails
On.Third fixing belt group is widest in three groups of fixing belt groups, is the basis that other fixing belt groups use.
First fixing belt group is directly connected with restraint strap main body 4, is the extension of restraint strap main body 4, in order that preventing patient
When restless, strength is big, pulls apart the junction 103 and 103 ' between the first fixing belt group and restraint strap main body 4.First fixing belt group
Centre is equipped with gas-permeable nets surface layer, and periphery is the first bandage group, cotton-wool is filled inside the first bandage group, for being fixed on the head of a bed.
Second fixing belt group passes through junction 103 and 103 ' respectively and is connected with restraint strap main body 4, the first fixing belt group.Institute
Stating the second fixing belt group includes length adjustment area 201 and 201 ', self-adhesion area 202 and 202 ' and the second bandage group, length adjustment
Area 201 and 201 ' is the flat elastic band of width, can be reduced while constraining restlessness limbs, preventing patient from moving up or gliding
Bring sense of discomfort is constrained, constraint bring mechanical injuries are avoided.202 and 202 ' outer layer of self-adhesion area is cotton layer, internal layer portion
Divide or entirely magic paste layer, the internal layer of the present embodiment 202 and 202 ' are preferably entirely magic paste layer, it is attached main body can be fixed on
In the velcro for adding band 401;Cotton-wool is filled inside second bandage group, for being fixed on bed file or bedside rails.
For restless obvious patient, the second fixing belt group bypasses oxter, cross-fixing by patient's shoulder top
In the velcro of main body additional belt 401, then passes through two on main body additional belt 401 fixed rings 403 and further fix, most
The second bandage group is tied up on the bed file by bed or bedside rails afterwards.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, the anti-restlessness restriction band of the utility model includes restraint strap main body 4, the first fixing belt group,
Two fixing belt groups and third fixing belt group.Restraint strap main body 4 includes chest constraint strap 402 and main body additional belt 401.Chest constraint
It is equipped with gas-permeable nets surface layer among band 402, reduces restraint strap to the constriction of chest, especially to female patients.Chest constraint strap
402 surroundings are the cotton tapes of cotton-wool filling, and the generation of the constraint complication such as pressure sore is reduced while increasing comfort level.Main body is additional
401 outer coversheet of band is partly or entirely magic paste layer, and preferred 401 outer layer of main body additional belt of the present embodiment is entirely magic paste layer,
For the preliminary fixation of the second fixing belt group, internal layer is cotton layer, absorbing sweat of breathing freely.At least one is equipped on main body additional belt 401
A fixed ring 403, there are two fixed rings for dress on the preferred additional belt 401 of the present embodiment, for fixing again for the second fixing belt group.
Third fixing belt group is directly connected with restraint strap main body 4, is the extension of restraint strap main body 4, in third fixing belt group
Between be equipped with gas-permeable nets surface layer, periphery is third bandage group, cotton-wool is filled inside third bandage group, for being fixed on bed file or bedside rails
On.Third fixing belt group is widest in three groups of fixing belt groups, is the basis that other fixing belt groups use.
First fixing belt group is directly connected with restraint strap main body 4, is the extension of restraint strap main body 4, in order that preventing patient
When restless, strength is big, pulls apart the junction 103 and 103 ' between the first fixing belt group and restraint strap main body 4.First fixing belt group
Centre is equipped with gas-permeable nets surface layer, and periphery is the first bandage group, cotton-wool is filled inside the first bandage group, for being fixed on the head of a bed.
Second fixing belt group passes through junction 103 and 103 ' respectively and is connected with restraint strap main body 4, the first fixing belt group.Institute
Stating the second fixing belt group includes length adjustment area 201 and 201 ', self-adhesion area 202 and 202 ' and the second bandage group, length adjustment
Area 201 and 201 ' is the flat elastic band of width, can be reduced while constraining restlessness limbs, preventing patient from moving up or gliding
Bring sense of discomfort is constrained, constraint bring mechanical injuries are avoided.202 and 202 ' outer layer of self-adhesion area is cotton layer, internal layer portion
Divide or entirely magic paste layer, the internal layer of the present embodiment 202 and 202 ' are preferably entirely magic paste layer, it is attached main body can be fixed on
In the velcro for adding band 401;Cotton-wool is filled inside second bandage group, for being fixed on bed file or bedside rails.
For very restless patient, the second fixing belt group bypasses oxter, cross-fixing is in master by patient's shoulder top
In the velcro of body additional belt 401, two fixed rings 403 on main body additional belt 401 are further fixed, then by
The hip 5 of patient intersects to fix the hip of patient again, and finally the second bandage group is fixed on bed file or bedside rails.
Restraint strap described in the utility model can adjusting tightness as needed, avoid sanguimotor to patient limb
It influences, improves restraint strap comforts of use, there is different fixed forms, suitable for different degrees of Manic patient, use
Range is wide.