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CN208033603U - The online depth measurement device of submersed nozzle - Google Patents

The online depth measurement device of submersed nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208033603U
CN208033603U CN201820579259.XU CN201820579259U CN208033603U CN 208033603 U CN208033603 U CN 208033603U CN 201820579259 U CN201820579259 U CN 201820579259U CN 208033603 U CN208033603 U CN 208033603U
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China
Prior art keywords
submerged nozzle
tundish
copper tube
crystallizer
insertion depth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820579259.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屠兴圹
张建斌
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Zenith Steel Group Co Ltd
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Zenith Steel Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种浸入式水口在线深度测量装置,包括中间包底板、结晶器铜管以及位于中间包底板与结晶器铜管之间的浸入式水口,浸入式水口的底部置于结晶器铜管内,中间包开包后的钢水通过浸入式水口流入结晶器铜管内,所述的浸入式水口上具有标识线,所述标识线距离浸入式水口底部出口400mm,所述测量装置还具有测量结晶器铜管内钢水液面与标识线之间距离的短引流管。本实用新型通过在浸入式水口距离其底部出口上方400mm处作标识线,达到了准确测量浸入式水口插入深度的目的,可以很好地控制插入深度超过浸入式水口渣线区情况,防止了由于中间包受热或受钢水静压力作用引起的中包底部变形而导致插入深度测量误差的现象。

The utility model relates to an online depth measuring device for a submerged nozzle, which comprises a tundish bottom plate, a crystallizer copper tube, and a submerged nozzle located between the tundish bottom plate and the crystallizer copper tube. The bottom of the submerged nozzle is placed on the mold copper tube. In the tube, the molten steel after opening the tundish flows into the copper tube of the crystallizer through the submerged nozzle. The submerged nozzle has a marking line on it, and the marking line is 400mm away from the bottom outlet of the submerged nozzle. The measuring device also has A short drain tube for measuring the distance between the molten steel level in the mold copper tube and the marking line. The utility model achieves the purpose of accurately measuring the insertion depth of the submerged nozzle by making a marking line at a distance of 400mm above the bottom outlet of the submerged nozzle, and can well control the situation that the insertion depth exceeds the slag line area of the submerged nozzle, preventing the The phenomenon that the bottom of the tundish is deformed due to heat or the hydrostatic pressure of the tundish, resulting in an error in the measurement of the insertion depth.

Description

浸入式水口在线深度测量装置Submerged Nozzle Online Depth Measuring Device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种浸入式水口在线深度测量装置。The utility model relates to an online depth measuring device of an immersion nozzle.

背景技术Background technique

炼钢连铸工段中间包开包时,需在线测量浸入式水口插入结晶器铜管液面的深度,测量时如果插入深度浅,浇铸过程中易造成结晶器铜管液面卷渣;而插入深度深,保护渣化渣效果差,会影响铸坯表面润滑而导致生产事故,甚至于当插入深度超过浸入式水口渣线区时会导致浸入式水口穿孔,造成铸坯报废。如图1所示为传统的浸入式水口插入深度测量装置,测量时,在中间包烘烤前,先测量出浸入式水口底部出口端距离中间包底板之间的长度B,中包开浇后再通过Φ6mm的长引流管测量出中间包底板到结晶器铜管液面的长度A,则浸入式水口在线插入深度为B-A。但由于中间包烘烤后受热、中间包装满钢水后受钢水静压力影响,中间包底板出现变形后导致在线测量插入深度产生偏差,易出现实际测量A变小,使得最终测量所得的插入深度变大,一旦当插入深度超过浸入式水口渣线区时,出现侵蚀穿孔现象。When unpacking the tundish in the steelmaking and continuous casting section, it is necessary to measure the depth of the submerged nozzle inserted into the liquid surface of the copper tube of the crystallizer on-line. The depth is deep, and the effect of mold slag melting is poor, which will affect the surface lubrication of the slab and cause production accidents. Even when the insertion depth exceeds the slag line area of the submerged nozzle, the submerged nozzle will be perforated and the slab will be scrapped. As shown in Figure 1, it is a traditional immersion nozzle insertion depth measuring device. When measuring, before the tundish is baked, first measure the length B between the outlet end of the immersion nozzle bottom and the tundish bottom plate. After the tundish is poured Then measure the length A from the bottom plate of the tundish to the liquid surface of the copper tube of the crystallizer through the long drainage tube of Φ6mm, and then the online insertion depth of the submerged nozzle is B-A. However, due to the heating of the tundish after baking and the influence of the static pressure of molten steel after the tundish is filled with molten steel, the deformation of the bottom plate of the tundish leads to deviations in the online measurement of the insertion depth, and the actual measurement A is likely to become smaller, making the insertion depth obtained in the final measurement. Once the insertion depth exceeds the slag line area of the submerged nozzle, erosion and perforation will occur.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:为了克服现有技术中之不足,本实用新型提供一种浸入式水口在线深度测量装置,以有效解决浸入式水口在线使用过程中,由于中间包受热及受钢水静压力导致中包底部变形而导致插入深度测量误差的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an online depth measuring device for the submerged nozzle to effectively solve the problems caused by the heating and The problem that the static pressure of molten steel causes the deformation of the bottom of the tundish to cause the measurement error of the insertion depth.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种浸入式水口在线深度测量装置,包括中间包底板、结晶器铜管以及位于中间包底板与结晶器铜管之间的浸入式水口,浸入式水口的底部置于结晶器铜管内,中间包开包后的钢水通过浸入式水口流入结晶器铜管内,所述的浸入式水口上具有标识线,所述标识线距离浸入式水口底部出口400mm,所述测量装置还具有测量结晶器铜管内钢水液面与标识线之间距离的短引流管。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an online depth measuring device for an immersion nozzle, including a tundish bottom plate, a crystallizer copper tube, and an immersion nozzle located between the tundish bottom plate and the crystallizer copper tube, The bottom of the submerged nozzle is placed in the copper tube of the crystallizer, and the molten steel after the tundish is opened flows into the copper tube of the mold through the submerged nozzle. The bottom outlet is 400 mm, and the measuring device also has a short drainage tube for measuring the distance between the molten steel level in the copper tube of the crystallizer and the marking line.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过在浸入式水口距离其底部出口上方400mm处作标识线,达到了准确测量浸入式水口插入深度的目的,可以很好地控制插入深度超过浸入式水口渣线区情况,防止了由于中间包受热或受钢水静压力作用引起的中包底部变形而导致插入深度测量误差的现象。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model achieves the purpose of accurately measuring the insertion depth of the submerged nozzle by making a marking line 400 mm above the submerged nozzle from the bottom outlet, and can well control the insertion depth beyond the submerged nozzle. The situation in the slag line area prevents the phenomenon of insertion depth measurement errors caused by the deformation of the bottom of the tundish caused by the heating of the tundish or the static pressure of the molten steel.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1是传统深度测量装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional depth measuring device.

图2是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1.中间包底板 2.结晶器铜管 3.浸入式水口 4.钢水 5.标识线 6.短引流管 7.长引流管In the figure: 1. Tundish bottom plate 2. Mold copper tube 3. Submerged nozzle 4. Liquid steel 5. Marking line 6. Short drainage tube 7. Long drainage tube

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。Now in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only schematically illustrate the basic structure of the utility model, so they only show the configurations related to the utility model.

如图2所示的一种浸入式水口在线深度测量装置,包括中间包底板1、结晶器铜管2以及位于中间包底板1与结晶器铜管2之间的浸入式水口3,浸入式水口3的底部置于结晶器铜管2内,中间包开包后的钢水4通过浸入式水口3流入结晶器铜管2内,所述的浸入式水口3上具有标识线5,所述标识线5距离浸入式水口3底部出口400mm,所述测量装置还具有测量结晶器铜管2内钢水4液面与标识线5之间距离的短引流管6,所述短引流6管直径为6mm。As shown in Figure 2, a submerged nozzle online depth measurement device includes a tundish bottom plate 1, a crystallizer copper tube 2, and a submerged nozzle 3 located between the tundish bottom plate 1 and the mold copper tube 2, the submerged nozzle The bottom of 3 is placed in the mold copper tube 2, and the molten steel 4 after the tundish is opened flows into the mold copper tube 2 through the submerged nozzle 3, and the submerged nozzle 3 has a marking line 5 on it, and the marking line 5 is 400mm away from the bottom outlet of the submerged nozzle 3, and the measuring device also has a short drainage tube 6 for measuring the distance between the liquid level of the molten steel 4 in the mold copper tube 2 and the marking line 5, and the diameter of the short drainage tube 6 is 6mm.

相对于现有的先测量出浸入式水口3底部出口端距离中间包底板1之间的长度B,中包开浇后再通过Φ6mm的长引流管7测量出中间包底板1到结晶器铜管2液面的长度A,从而计算出浸入式水口3在线插入深度为B-A,本实用新型采用先在浸入式水口3距离其底部出口上方400mm处作标识线5,当中间包开浇后,以该400mm处标识线5为参考点,然后用短引流管6测量出从标识线5到结晶器铜管2内钢水4液面之间的长度C,则浸入式水口3的在线插入深度为 400-C,从而达到了准确测量浸入式水口3插入深度的目的,可以很好地控制插入深度超过浸入式水口3渣线区情况,防止了由于中间包受热或受钢水静压力作用引起的中包底部变形而导致插入深度测量误差的现象。Compared with the existing method, first measure the length B between the outlet end of the submerged nozzle 3 and the tundish bottom plate 1, and then measure the tundish bottom plate 1 to the crystallizer copper pipe through the Φ6mm long drainage tube 7 after the tundish is opened 2 The length A of the liquid surface, so as to calculate the online insertion depth of the submerged nozzle 3 as B-A. The utility model adopts the marking line 5 at a distance of 400mm above the submerged nozzle 3 from the bottom outlet. When the tundish is poured, the The marking line 5 at the 400mm is a reference point, and then measure the length C from the marking line 5 to the molten steel 4 liquid level in the mold copper tube 2 with the short drainage tube 6, then the online insertion depth of the submerged nozzle 3 is 400mm. -C, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately measuring the insertion depth of the submerged nozzle 3, and can well control the situation where the insertion depth exceeds the slag line area of the submerged nozzle 3, and prevent the tundish from being heated or subjected to the hydrostatic pressure of the tundish. A phenomenon in which the bottom is deformed, causing an error in the measurement of the insertion depth.

采用本实用新型进行浸入式水口3插入深度测量后,未出现由于浸入式水口3插入深度超出其渣线区导致穿孔现象,较好地控制了浸入式水口3穿孔导致的报废坯;同时有效地控制了结晶器铜管2内保护渣吸附钢水中夹渣物,有利于保护渣化渣效果,铸坯表面质量得到较大提升。After using the utility model to measure the insertion depth of the submerged nozzle 3, there is no perforation phenomenon caused by the insertion depth of the submerged nozzle 3 exceeding its slag line area, and the scrap billet caused by the perforation of the submerged nozzle 3 is well controlled; at the same time, it is effectively The adsorption of slag inclusions in the molten steel by the mold slag in the copper tube 2 of the crystallizer is controlled, which is beneficial to the slag melting effect of the mold slag, and the surface quality of the slab is greatly improved.

以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项实用新型技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项实用新型的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Inspired by the above ideal embodiment according to the utility model, through the above description content, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications within the scope of not deviating from the technical idea of the utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the description, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of online depth measurement device of submersed nozzle, including tundish bottom plate (1), crystallizer copper pipe (2) and it is located at Submersed nozzle (3) between tundish bottom plate (1) and crystallizer copper pipe (2), the bottom of submersed nozzle (3) are placed in crystallizer In copper pipe (2), the molten steel (4) after centre is unwrapped is flowed by submersed nozzle (3) in crystallizer copper pipe (2), it is characterized in that: There is tag line (5), the tag line (5) is apart from submersed nozzle (3) outlet at bottom on the submersed nozzle (3) 400mm, the measuring device, which also has, measures the short of distance between crystallizer copper pipe (2) interior molten steel (4) liquid level and tag line (5) Drainage tube (6).
CN201820579259.XU 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 The online depth measurement device of submersed nozzle Expired - Fee Related CN208033603U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110116196A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-13 南京钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of device of measurement vortex crystallizer submersed nozzle insertion depth
CN110202107A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-06 邯郸钢铁集团有限责任公司 Tundish immersed nozzle immersion depth Automatic adjustment method
CN110744041A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-04 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 Method for controlling immersion depth of submerged nozzle
CN112589060A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-02 黑龙江建龙钢铁有限公司 Brand-new tundish immersion type water gap insertion depth measuring equipment and method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110116196A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-13 南京钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of device of measurement vortex crystallizer submersed nozzle insertion depth
CN110202107A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-06 邯郸钢铁集团有限责任公司 Tundish immersed nozzle immersion depth Automatic adjustment method
CN110202107B (en) * 2019-06-21 2024-02-09 邯郸钢铁集团有限责任公司 Automatic regulating method for immersion depth of immersion nozzle of tundish
CN110744041A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-04 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 Method for controlling immersion depth of submerged nozzle
CN112589060A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-02 黑龙江建龙钢铁有限公司 Brand-new tundish immersion type water gap insertion depth measuring equipment and method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20181102