CN207303051U - Substrate board treatment - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种在层叠处理单元的同时也抑制装置的高度的基板处理装置。实施方式的基板处理装置具备多个处理部、处理流体供给管线以及框架构造体。多个处理部沿着水平方向排列配置,并使用处理流体来处理基板。处理流体供给管线具有水平地配置于多个处理部的下方的水平配管和从水平配管分支而与处理部分别连接的分支管。框架构造体具有多个柱部和多个梁部,并将多个处理部和处理流体供给管线收纳于由柱部和梁部形成的收纳空间。另外,梁部包括与多个处理部的排列方向平行地配置的第1梁部和第2梁部。另外,水平配管配置于第1梁部和第2梁部之间且是第1梁部的上表面与下表面之间,还跨多个处理部地配置。
The utility model provides a substrate processing device which suppresses the height of the device while stacking processing units. A substrate processing apparatus according to an embodiment includes a plurality of processing units, a processing fluid supply line, and a frame structure. The plurality of processing units are arranged horizontally and process the substrate using a processing fluid. The processing fluid supply line includes a horizontal pipe arranged horizontally below the plurality of processing units, and branch pipes branched from the horizontal pipe and respectively connected to the processing units. The frame structure has a plurality of columns and a plurality of beams, and accommodates a plurality of processing units and treatment fluid supply lines in a storage space formed by the columns and the beams. Moreover, the beam part includes the 1st beam part and the 2nd beam part arrange|positioned parallel to the arrangement direction of a some processing part. In addition, the horizontal piping is arranged between the first beam part and the second beam part, between the upper surface and the lower surface of the first beam part, and is also arranged across a plurality of processing parts.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及基板处理装置。The utility model relates to a substrate processing device.
背景技术Background technique
以往,公知有一种基板处理装置,该基板处理装置具备:多个处理单元,其沿着水平方向排列配置于框架内,并使用处理液来分别处理基板;以及供给部,其向处理单元供给处理液。Conventionally, there is known a substrate processing apparatus that includes: a plurality of processing units arranged horizontally in a frame and processing substrates individually using a processing liquid; and a supply unit that supplies processing units to the processing units. liquid.
在该基板处理装置中,处理液的供液用主配管沿着处理单元的排列方向水平地在收纳处理单元的框架之上穿过(参照例如专利文献1)。In this substrate processing apparatus, a main pipe for supplying a processing liquid passes horizontally along a direction in which the processing units are arranged on a frame housing the processing units (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
此外,在专利文献1所公开的装置中,为了抑制装置的占用空间增加,同时获得更高的生产率,采用了将处理单元层叠成多层的布局。Furthermore, in the device disclosed in Patent Document 1, in order to suppress an increase in the occupied space of the device while achieving higher productivity, a layout in which processing units are stacked in multiple layers is employed.
现有技术文献prior art literature
专利文献patent documents
专利文献1:日本特开2012-142404号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-142404
实用新型内容Utility model content
实用新型要解决的问题Problems to be solved by the utility model
然而,对于上述的现有技术,在层叠处理单元、也同时抑制装置的高度这点存在进一步的改善的余地。However, there is room for further improvement in the above-mentioned prior art in terms of laminating the processing units and suppressing the height of the device at the same time.
具体而言,如上述那样地层叠处理单元在谋求省空间化、同时使生产率提高方面是有效的,但若层叠数增多,则装置的高度就增加。另外,出于装置的设置场所、装置的输送部件的方便,存在装置的高度受到制约的情况。因此,存在在层叠处理单元的同时也要尽可能抑制装置的高度这样的要求。Specifically, stacking processing units as described above is effective in achieving space saving and improving productivity, but when the number of stacks increases, the height of the apparatus increases. In addition, the height of the device may be restricted due to the convenience of the installation place of the device and the conveyance member of the device. Therefore, there is a demand to suppress the height of the device as much as possible while stacking the processing units.
实施方式的一方案的目的在于提供一种能够在层叠处理单元的同时也抑制装置的高度的基板处理装置。An object of one aspect of the embodiment is to provide a substrate processing apparatus capable of suppressing the height of the apparatus while stacking processing units.
用于解决问题的方案solutions to problems
本实用新型的第一方面的基板处理装置具备多个处理部、处理流体供给管线以及框架构造体。多个处理部沿着水平方向排列配置,并使用处理流体来处理基板。处理流体供给管线具有:水平配管,其水平地配置于多个处理部的下方;以及分支管,其从水平配管分支而与处理部分别连接。框架构造体具有多个柱部和多个梁部,并将多个处理部和处理流体供给管线收纳于由柱部和梁部形成的收纳空间。另外,梁部包括与多个处理部的排列方向平行地配置的第1梁部和第2梁部。另外,水平配管配置于第1梁部和第2梁部之间且是第1梁部的上表面与下表面之间,还跨多个处理部地配置。A substrate processing apparatus according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a plurality of processing units, a processing fluid supply line, and a frame structure. The plurality of processing units are arranged horizontally and process the substrate using a processing fluid. The treatment fluid supply line includes: a horizontal pipe arranged horizontally below the plurality of treatment units; and a branch pipe branched from the horizontal pipe and connected to the treatment units respectively. The frame structure has a plurality of columns and a plurality of beams, and accommodates a plurality of processing units and treatment fluid supply lines in a storage space formed by the columns and the beams. Moreover, the beam part includes the 1st beam part and the 2nd beam part arrange|positioned parallel to the arrangement direction of a some processing part. In addition, the horizontal piping is arranged between the first beam part and the second beam part, between the upper surface and the lower surface of the first beam part, and is also arranged across a plurality of processing parts.
本实用新型的第二方面提供根据前述第一方面所述的基板处理装置,沿着所述水平方向排列配置的所述多个处理部至少上下设置成两层,所述处理流体供给管线包括将上层侧的所述多个处理部以及下层侧的所述多个处理部各自的所述水平配管连接的垂直配管,所述柱部包括:第1柱部的组,其垂直地设置于所述第1梁部的一端侧以及所述第2梁部的一端侧;第2柱部的组,其垂直地设置于所述第1梁部的另一端侧以及所述第2梁部的另一端侧,所述垂直配管配置于所述第1柱部的组的相对面之间或所述第2柱部的组的相对面之间。The second aspect of the present utility model provides the substrate processing device according to the aforementioned first aspect, wherein the plurality of processing units arranged along the horizontal direction are arranged in at least two layers up and down, and the processing fluid supply pipeline includes The vertical pipes connected to the horizontal pipes of the plurality of processing units on the upper layer side and the plurality of processing units on the lower layer side, the column part includes: a group of first column parts vertically provided on the One end side of the first beam portion and one end side of the second beam portion; a group of second column portions vertically provided on the other end side of the first beam portion and the other end side of the second beam portion On the other hand, the vertical pipes are arranged between the opposing surfaces of the group of the first column parts or between the opposing surfaces of the group of the second column parts.
本实用新型的第三方面提供根据前述第一方面或第二方面所述的基板处理装置,该基板处理装置还具备将所述第1梁部和所述第2梁部各自的下表面连结的板材。A third aspect of the present invention provides the substrate processing apparatus according to the first aspect or the second aspect, the substrate processing apparatus further includes means for connecting the respective lower surfaces of the first beam portion and the second beam portion. sheet.
本实用新型的第四方面提供根据前述第一至第三方面中任一方面所述的基板处理装置,所述梁部是方材。A fourth aspect of the present utility model provides the substrate processing device according to any one of the aforementioned first to third aspects, wherein the beam portion is a square material.
本实用新型的第五方面提供根据前述第一至第四方面中任一方面所述的基板处理装置,该基板处理装置还具备收纳所述水平配管的壳体。A fifth aspect of the present invention provides the substrate processing apparatus according to any one of the aforementioned first to fourth aspects, further comprising a housing for accommodating the horizontal piping.
本实用新型的第六方面提供根据前述第五方面所述的基板处理装置,该基板处理装置还具备流通控制部,该流通控制部设置于所述分支管,并对所述处理流体的流通进行控制,所述流通控制部收纳于所述壳体。A sixth aspect of the present invention provides the substrate processing device according to the fifth aspect, further comprising a flow control unit, which is provided in the branch pipe and controls the flow of the processing fluid. control, the flow control unit is accommodated in the housing.
实用新型的效果The effect of utility model
根据实施方式的一形态,能够在层叠处理单元的同时也抑制装置的高度。According to one aspect of the embodiment, the height of the device can be suppressed while stacking the processing units.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是表示本实施方式的基板处理系统的概略结构的图。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a substrate processing system according to the present embodiment.
图2是表示处理单元的概略结构的图。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a processing unit.
图3是表示基板处理系统所具备的处理液供给系统的概略结构的图。3 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a processing liquid supply system included in the substrate processing system.
图4是表示处理单元的排气路径的图。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an exhaust path of a processing unit.
图5A是表示框架构造体的概略结构的图(其1)。Fig. 5A is a diagram (No. 1) showing a schematic configuration of a frame structure.
图5B是表示框架构造体的概略结构的图(其2)。Fig. 5B is a diagram (part 2) showing a schematic configuration of the frame structure.
图5C是表示框架构造体的概略结构的图(其3)。Fig. 5C is a diagram (part 3) showing a schematic configuration of the frame structure.
图5D是表示框架构造体的概略结构的图(其4)。FIG. 5D is a diagram (No. 4 ) showing a schematic configuration of the frame structure.
图6A是处理站的示意主视图。Figure 6A is a schematic front view of a processing station.
图6B是处理站的示意俯视图。Figure 6B is a schematic top view of a processing station.
图6C是处理单元的示意主视图。Fig. 6C is a schematic front view of the processing unit.
图6D是处理单元的示意俯视图。Fig. 6D is a schematic top view of a processing unit.
图7A是表示处理流体的供给管线的处理站的示意主视图。Figure 7A is a schematic front view of a treatment station showing supply lines for treatment fluid.
图7B是图7A所示的A-A’线大致剖视图。Fig. 7B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A' shown in Fig. 7A.
图7C是图7B所示的M2部的放大图。FIG. 7C is an enlarged view of the M2 portion shown in FIG. 7B .
图7D是表示第2排气管与壳体之间的连接部的示意立体图。Fig. 7D is a schematic perspective view showing a connection portion between the second exhaust pipe and the housing.
图7E是图7B所示的B-B’线大致剖视图。Fig. 7E is a schematic sectional view taken along line B-B' shown in Fig. 7B.
图7F是图7E所示的M3部的放大图。Fig. 7F is an enlarged view of the M3 portion shown in Fig. 7E.
图7G是表示对处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体进行排气的排气路径的处理站的示意主视图。7G is a schematic front view of the processing station showing an exhaust path for exhausting the atmospheric gas around the supply line for the processing fluid.
图8是表示排气切换单元的结构的图。Fig. 8 is a diagram showing the configuration of an exhaust switching unit.
图9是表示在基板处理系统中所执行的基板处理的处理顺序的一个例子的流程图。FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing an example of a processing procedure for substrate processing executed in the substrate processing system.
附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs
1、基板处理系统;16、处理单元;104、循环管线;104H、水平配管;112、分支管线;400、框架构造体;401、柱部;402、梁部;402-1、第1梁部;402-2、第2梁部。1. Substrate processing system; 16. Processing unit; 104. Circulation pipeline; 104H. Horizontal piping; 112. Branch pipeline; 400. Frame structure; 401. Column part; 402. Beam part; 402-1. First beam part ; 402-2, the second beam.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下,参照附图,详细地说明本申请所公开的基板处理装置的实施方式。此外,本实用新型并不被以下所示的实施方式限定。Hereinafter, embodiments of the substrate processing apparatus disclosed in the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited to embodiment shown below.
图1是表示本实施方式的基板处理系统的概略结构的图。以下,为了使位置关系清楚,对互相正交的X轴、Y轴及Z轴进行规定,将Z轴正方向设为铅垂朝上方向。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a substrate processing system according to the present embodiment. Hereinafter, in order to clarify the positional relationship, the mutually orthogonal X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis are defined, and the positive direction of the Z-axis is defined as a vertically upward direction.
如图1所示,基板处理系统1包括输入输出站2和处理站3。输入输出站2和处理站3相邻地设置。As shown in FIG. 1 , a substrate processing system 1 includes an input and output station 2 and a processing station 3 . The input and output station 2 and the processing station 3 are arranged adjacently.
输入输出站2包括承载件载置部11和输送部12。在承载件载置部11上载置多个承载件C,该多个承载件C用于将多张基板、在本实施方式中为半导体晶圆(以下称作晶圆W)以水平状态收纳。The input/output station 2 includes a carrier placement unit 11 and a transport unit 12 . A plurality of carriers C for storing a plurality of substrates, in this embodiment, semiconductor wafers (hereinafter referred to as wafers W) in a horizontal state are placed on the carrier placement portion 11 .
输送部2与承载件载置部11相邻地设置,在输送部12的内部具有基板输送装置13和交接部14。基板输送装置13具有用于保持晶圆W的晶圆保持机构。另外,基板输送装置13能够在水平方向和铅垂方向上移动并以铅垂轴线 为中心进行旋转,其使用晶圆保持机构在承载件C与交接部14之间输送晶圆W。The transfer unit 2 is provided adjacent to the carrier placement unit 11 , and has a substrate transfer device 13 and a transfer unit 14 inside the transfer unit 12 . The substrate transfer device 13 has a wafer holding mechanism for holding the wafer W. As shown in FIG. In addition, the substrate transport device 13 can move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction and rotate around the vertical axis, and transports the wafer W between the carrier C and the transfer unit 14 using the wafer holding mechanism.
处理站3与输送部12相邻地设置。处理站3包括输送部15和多个处理单元16。多个处理单元16以排列在输送部15的两侧的方式设置。The processing station 3 is arranged adjacent to the transport section 12 . The processing station 3 comprises a transport section 15 and a plurality of processing units 16 . A plurality of processing units 16 are arranged on both sides of the transport unit 15 .
输送部15在内部具有基板输送装置17。基板输送装置17具有用于保持晶圆W的晶圆保持机构。另外,基板输送装置17能够在水平方向和铅垂方向上移动并以铅垂轴线为中心进行旋转,其使用晶圆保持机构在交接部14与处理单元16之间输送晶圆W。The transport unit 15 has a substrate transport device 17 inside. The substrate transfer device 17 has a wafer holding mechanism for holding the wafer W. In addition, the substrate transfer device 17 can move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction and rotate around the vertical axis, and transfers the wafer W between the transfer unit 14 and the processing unit 16 using a wafer holding mechanism.
处理单元16用于对由基板输送装置17输送过来的晶圆W进行预先设定的基板处理。The processing unit 16 is used to perform preset substrate processing on the wafer W conveyed by the substrate conveying device 17 .
另外,基板处理系统1包括控制装置4。控制装置4例如是计算机,其包括控制部18和存储部19。在存储部19中存储有用于对在基板处理系统1中执行的各种处理进行控制的程序。控制部18通过读取并执行被存储在存储部19中的程序来控制基板处理系统1的动作。In addition, the substrate processing system 1 includes a control device 4 . The control device 4 is, for example, a computer, and includes a control unit 18 and a storage unit 19 . Programs for controlling various processes executed in the substrate processing system 1 are stored in the storage unit 19 . The control unit 18 controls the operation of the substrate processing system 1 by reading and executing the program stored in the storage unit 19 .
此外,该程序既可以是存储在可由计算机读取的存储介质中的程序,也可以是从该存储介质安装到控制装置4的存储部19中的程序。作为可由计算机读取的存储介质,存在例如硬盘(HD)、软盘(FD)、光盘(CD)、光磁盘(MO)以及存储卡等。In addition, the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or may be installed from the storage medium into the storage unit 19 of the control device 4 . As the computer-readable storage medium, there are, for example, a hard disk (HD), a flexible disk (FD), a compact disk (CD), a magneto-optical disk (MO), a memory card, and the like.
在如所述那样构成的基板处理系统1中,首先,输入输出站2的基板输送装置13将晶圆W自载置于承载件载置部11的承载件C取出,并将取出后的晶圆W载置于交接部14。利用处理站3的基板输送装置17将被载置于交接部14的晶圆W自交接部14取出并将其输入到处理单元16中。In the substrate processing system 1 configured as described above, first, the substrate transfer device 13 of the input/output station 2 takes out the wafer W from the carrier C placed on the carrier placement unit 11, and takes out the taken-out wafer W. The circle W is placed on the delivery portion 14 . The wafer W placed on the delivery unit 14 is taken out from the delivery unit 14 by the substrate transfer device 17 of the processing station 3 and carried into the processing unit 16 .
在利用处理单元16对被输入到处理单元16中的晶圆W进行处理之后,利用基板输送装置17将该晶圆W自处理单元16输出并将其载置于交接部14。然后,利用基板输送装置13将载置于交接部14的处理完成后的晶圆W返回到载 置部11的承载件C。After the wafer W carried into the processing unit 16 is processed by the processing unit 16 , the wafer W is carried out from the processing unit 16 by the substrate transfer device 17 and placed on the transfer unit 14 . Then, the processed wafer W placed on the transfer unit 14 is returned to the carrier C of the placement unit 11 by the substrate transfer device 13 .
接下来,参照图2说明处理单元16的结构。图2是表示处理单元16的概略结构的图。Next, the configuration of the processing unit 16 will be described with reference to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of the processing unit 16 .
如图2所示,处理单元16包括腔室20、基板保持机构30、处理流体供给部40以及回收杯50。As shown in FIG. 2 , the processing unit 16 includes a chamber 20 , a substrate holding mechanism 30 , a processing fluid supply part 40 , and a recovery cup 50 .
腔室20用于收纳基板保持机构30、处理流体供给部40以及回收杯50。在腔室20的顶部设有FFU(Fan Filter Unit:风机过滤单元)21。FFU21用于在腔室20内形成下降流。The chamber 20 accommodates the substrate holding mechanism 30 , the processing fluid supply unit 40 and the recovery cup 50 . An FFU (Fan Filter Unit: fan filter unit) 21 is provided on the top of the chamber 20 . The FFU 21 is used to form a downflow in the chamber 20 .
基板保持机构30包括保持部31、支柱部32以及驱动部33。保持部31水平保持晶圆W。支柱部32是沿铅垂方向延伸的构件,其基端部被驱动部33支承为能够旋转,支柱部32在顶端部水平支承保持部31。驱动部33用于使支柱部32绕铅垂轴线旋转。该基板保持机构30通过使用驱动部33使支柱部32旋转而使由支柱部32支承着的保持部31旋转,由此,使由保持部31保持着的晶圆W旋转。The substrate holding mechanism 30 includes a holding portion 31 , a pillar portion 32 , and a driving portion 33 . The holding unit 31 holds the wafer W horizontally. The pillar portion 32 is a member extending in the vertical direction, and its base end portion is rotatably supported by the driving portion 33 , and the pillar portion 32 horizontally supports the holding portion 31 at the distal end portion. The driving unit 33 is used to rotate the support unit 32 around the vertical axis. The substrate holding mechanism 30 rotates the support unit 31 supported by the support unit 32 by using the drive unit 33 to rotate the support unit 32 , thereby rotating the wafer W held by the support unit 31 .
处理流体供给部40用于对晶圆W供给处理流体。处理流体供给部40与处理流体供给源70相连接。The processing fluid supply unit 40 supplies a processing fluid to the wafer W. As shown in FIG. The treatment fluid supply unit 40 is connected to a treatment fluid supply source 70 .
回收杯50以包围旋转保持部31的方式配置,以收集因保持部31的旋转而自晶圆W飞散的处理液。在回收杯50的底部形成有排液口51,自该排液口51将由回收杯50收集到的处理液排出到处理单元16的外部。另外,在回收杯50的底部形成有排气口52,该排气口52用于将自FFU21供给过来的气体排出到处理单元16的外部。The recovery cup 50 is disposed so as to surround the rotation holder 31 and collects the processing liquid scattered from the wafer W by the rotation of the holder 31 . A liquid discharge port 51 is formed at the bottom of the recovery cup 50 , and the processing liquid collected in the recovery cup 50 is discharged to the outside of the processing unit 16 through the liquid discharge port 51 . In addition, an exhaust port 52 for exhausting gas supplied from the FFU 21 to the outside of the processing unit 16 is formed at the bottom of the recovery cup 50 .
接着,参照图3对基板处理系统1所具备的处理液供给系统的概略结构进行说明。图3是表示基板处理系统1所具备的处理液供给系统的概略结构的图。Next, a schematic configuration of a processing liquid supply system included in the substrate processing system 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a processing liquid supply system included in the substrate processing system 1 .
如图3所示,基板处理系统1所具备的处理液供给系统具有向多个处理单 元16供给处理液的处理流体供给源70。As shown in FIG. 3 , the processing liquid supply system included in the substrate processing system 1 has a processing fluid supply source 70 that supplies processing liquid to a plurality of processing units 16. As shown in FIG.
处理流体供给源70具有贮存处理液的罐102和从罐102出来并返回罐102的循环管线104。在循环管线104设置有泵106。泵106形成从罐102出来并经由循环管线104返回罐102的循环流。在循环管线104的位于泵106的下游侧的部分设置有对处理液所含有的微粒等污染物质进行去除的过滤器108。也可以根据需要在循环管线104进一步设置辅助设备类(例如加热器等)。The treatment fluid supply source 70 has a tank 102 storing the treatment liquid and a circulation line 104 coming out of the tank 102 and returning to the tank 102 . A pump 106 is provided in the circulation line 104 . Pump 106 creates a recycle flow out of tank 102 and back to tank 102 via recycle line 104 . A filter 108 for removing pollutants such as fine particles contained in the treatment liquid is provided in a portion of the circulation line 104 on the downstream side of the pump 106 . Auxiliary equipment (such as heaters, etc.) may be further provided in the circulation line 104 as needed.
在设定于循环管线104的连接区域110连接有1个或多个分支管线112。各分支管线112将在循环管线104中流动的处理液向所对应的处理单元16供给。在各分支管线112能够根据需要设置流量控制阀等流量调整机构、过滤器等。One or more branch lines 112 are connected to a connection area 110 set in the circulation line 104 . Each branch line 112 supplies the treatment liquid flowing through the circulation line 104 to the corresponding treatment unit 16 . Flow adjustment mechanisms such as flow control valves, filters, and the like can be installed in each branch line 112 as necessary.
基板处理系统1具有向罐102补充处理液或处理液构成成分的罐液补充部116。在罐102设置有用于废弃罐102内的处理液的废液部118。The substrate processing system 1 has a tank liquid replenishment unit 116 for replenishing the tank 102 with processing liquid or components of the processing liquid. The tank 102 is provided with a waste liquid unit 118 for discarding the treatment liquid in the tank 102 .
接着,参照图4对处理单元16的排气路径进行说明。图4是表示处理单元16的排气路径的图。此外,在图4中,主要示出为了说明处理单元16的排气路径所需要的构成要素,适当省略了对一般的构成要素的记载。Next, the exhaust path of the processing unit 16 will be described with reference to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an exhaust path of the processing unit 16 . In addition, in FIG. 4 , the constituent elements necessary for explaining the exhaust path of the processing unit 16 are mainly shown, and the description of general constituent elements is appropriately omitted.
首先,对本实施方式的处理单元16的结构进行说明。如图4所示,处理单元16所具备的处理流体供给部40具备喷嘴41和一端与该喷嘴41连接的配管42。配管42的另一端分支成多个,在分支出来的各端部分别连接有碱系处理液供给源71、酸系处理液供给源72、有机系处理液供给源73以及DIW供给源74。另外,在各供给源71~74与喷嘴41之间设置有阀75~78。First, the configuration of the processing unit 16 of this embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 4 , the processing fluid supply unit 40 included in the processing unit 16 includes a nozzle 41 and a pipe 42 having one end connected to the nozzle 41 . The other end of the pipe 42 is branched into a plurality, and the branched ends are respectively connected with an alkaline treatment liquid supply source 71 , an acidic treatment liquid supply source 72 , an organic treatment liquid supply source 73 , and a DIW supply source 74 . In addition, valves 75 to 78 are provided between the respective supply sources 71 to 74 and the nozzle 41 .
该处理流体供给部40将从各供给源71~74供给的碱系处理液、酸系处理液、有机系处理液以及DIW(纯水)从喷嘴41向晶圆W的表面(被处理面)供给。The processing fluid supply unit 40 supplies the alkaline processing liquid, the acidic processing liquid, the organic processing liquid, and DIW (pure water) supplied from the supply sources 71 to 74 from the nozzle 41 to the surface of the wafer W (surface to be processed). supply.
在本实施方式中,使用SC1(氨、过氧化氢和水的混合液)作为碱系处理液,使用HF(氢氟酸)作为酸系处理液,使用IPA(异丙醇)作为有机系处理液。此外,酸系处理液、碱系处理液以及有机系处理液并不限定于这些。In this embodiment, SC1 (a mixture of ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, and water) is used as the alkaline treatment solution, HF (hydrofluoric acid) is used as the acid treatment solution, and IPA (isopropanol) is used as the organic treatment solution. liquid. In addition, the acid-based treatment liquid, alkali-based treatment liquid, and organic-based treatment liquid are not limited to these.
另外,在本实施方式中,碱系处理液、酸系处理液、有机系处理液以及DIW从1个喷嘴41供给,但处理流体供给部40也可以具备与各处理液相对应的多个喷嘴。In addition, in this embodiment, the alkali-based treatment liquid, the acid-based treatment liquid, the organic-based treatment liquid, and DIW are supplied from one nozzle 41, but the treatment fluid supply unit 40 may include a plurality of nozzles corresponding to each treatment liquid. .
在此,优选的是,出于防止例如排气管的污染等方面考虑,在SC1使用时从处理单元16排出的碱系排气、在HF使用时从处理单元16排出的酸系排气、在IPA使用时从处理单元16排出的有机系排气单独地排出。因此,在本实施方式的基板处理系统1中,针对碱系排气、酸系排气以及有机系排气分别设置有排气路径。Here, it is preferable to use alkali-based exhaust gas discharged from the processing unit 16 when using SC1, acid-based exhaust gas discharged from the processing unit 16 when using HF, The organic exhaust gas discharged from the processing unit 16 when IPA is used is discharged separately. Therefore, in the substrate processing system 1 of the present embodiment, exhaust paths are respectively provided for alkali-based exhaust, acid-based exhaust, and organic-based exhaust.
对该排气路径的结构进行说明。基板处理系统1的处理站3具备主排气管120、第1排气管200以及排气切换单元300作为处理单元16的排气路径。The configuration of this exhaust path will be described. The processing station 3 of the substrate processing system 1 includes a main exhaust pipe 120 , a first exhaust pipe 200 , and an exhaust switching unit 300 as exhaust paths for the processing units 16 .
主排气管120具备多个单独排气管121~123。单独排气管121是供碱系排气流动的排气管,单独排气管122是供酸系排气流动的排气管,单独排气管123是供有机系排气流动的排气管。在这些单独排气管121~123分别设置有排气机构151~153。作为排气机构151~153,能够使用泵等吸气装置。The main exhaust pipe 120 includes a plurality of individual exhaust pipes 121 to 123 . The independent exhaust pipe 121 is an exhaust pipe for the flow of the alkaline exhaust gas, the independent exhaust pipe 122 is the exhaust pipe for the flow of the acid exhaust gas, and the independent exhaust pipe 123 is the exhaust pipe for the flow of the organic exhaust gas. . Exhaust mechanisms 151 to 153 are respectively provided in these individual exhaust pipes 121 to 123 . As the exhaust mechanisms 151 to 153, suction devices such as pumps can be used.
本实施方式的单独排气管121~123的至少一部分配置于比处理单元16靠上方的位置。后述单独排气管121~123的具体的配置。At least a part of the individual exhaust pipes 121 to 123 of the present embodiment is disposed above the processing unit 16 . The specific arrangement of the individual exhaust pipes 121 to 123 will be described later.
第1排气管200是将来自处理单元16的排气向主排气管120引导的配管。该第1排气管200的一端侧与处理单元16的排气口52连接,另一端经由后述的排气切换单元300与主排气管120的配置于比处理单元16靠上方的部分连接。The first exhaust pipe 200 is a pipe that guides the exhaust gas from the processing unit 16 to the main exhaust pipe 120 . One end of the first exhaust pipe 200 is connected to the exhaust port 52 of the processing unit 16 , and the other end is connected to a portion of the main exhaust pipe 120 disposed above the processing unit 16 via an exhaust switching unit 300 described later. .
第1排气管200具备:水平部201,其从处理单元16的排气口52水平地延伸;以及上升部202,其设置于水平部201的下游侧,并朝向上方铅垂地延伸。另外,在上升部202的最下位置设置有将第1排气管200内的液体向外部排出的废液部250。The first exhaust pipe 200 includes a horizontal portion 201 extending horizontally from the exhaust port 52 of the processing unit 16 , and a rising portion 202 provided on the downstream side of the horizontal portion 201 and extending vertically upward. In addition, a waste liquid unit 250 for discharging the liquid in the first exhaust pipe 200 to the outside is provided at the lowermost position of the ascending portion 202 .
排气切换单元300与第1排气管200的上升部202连接,将来自处理单元16的排气的流出目的地切换成单独排气管121~123中的任一者。与主排气管120 同样地,该排气切换单元300也配置于比处理单元16靠上方的位置。The exhaust switching unit 300 is connected to the ascending portion 202 of the first exhaust pipe 200 , and switches the outflow destination of the exhaust gas from the processing unit 16 to any one of the individual exhaust pipes 121 to 123 . Like the main exhaust pipe 120 , the exhaust switching unit 300 is also arranged above the processing unit 16 .
处理单元16的排气路径如上述那样地构成,来自处理单元16的排气经由第1排气管200以及排气切换单元300向单独排气管121~123中的任一者流出。The exhaust path of the processing unit 16 is configured as described above, and the exhaust from the processing unit 16 flows out to any one of the individual exhaust pipes 121 to 123 via the first exhaust pipe 200 and the exhaust switching unit 300 .
在此,在本实施方式的基板处理系统1中,如上所述,主排气管120的至少一部分和排气切换单元300配置于比处理单元16靠上方的位置,第1排气管200的另一端侧经由排气切换单元300与主排气管120的配置于比处理单元16靠上方的部分连接。由此,来自处理单元16的排气在第1排气管200的上升部202中上升了之后,从排气切换单元300向主排气管120流出。Here, in the substrate processing system 1 of this embodiment, as described above, at least a part of the main exhaust pipe 120 and the exhaust switching unit 300 are arranged above the processing unit 16, and the first exhaust pipe 200 The other end side is connected to a portion of the main exhaust pipe 120 disposed above the processing unit 16 via the exhaust switching unit 300 . As a result, the exhaust gas from the processing unit 16 rises in the ascending portion 202 of the first exhaust pipe 200 , and then flows out from the exhaust switching unit 300 to the main exhaust pipe 120 .
另外,在此虽未图示,但在本实施方式中,还设置有对各供给源71~74、阀75~78等处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体进行排气的排气路径。该排气路径使用后述的第2排气管500、第3排气管600(参照随后示出的图7G等)来形成,以利用主排气管120来进行排气的方式连接到排气切换单元300。由此,能够进行应对处理流体的供给管线周围处的处理流体的泄漏的排气。In addition, although not shown here, in this embodiment, an exhaust path for exhausting atmospheric gas around supply lines for processing fluid such as supply sources 71 to 74 and valves 75 to 78 is provided. This exhaust path is formed using the second exhaust pipe 500 and the third exhaust pipe 600 (refer to FIG. Air switching unit 300. Thereby, it is possible to perform exhaust to cope with the leakage of the processing fluid around the supply line of the processing fluid.
以下,参照图5A及其以后附图依次说明包括上述的主排气管120、第1排气管200以及排气切换单元300的配置在内的处理站3的更具体的结构。Hereinafter, a more specific structure of the processing station 3 including the arrangement of the main exhaust pipe 120, the first exhaust pipe 200, and the exhaust switching unit 300 described above will be sequentially described with reference to FIG. 5A and subsequent drawings.
首先,处理站3具备框架构造体400,该框架构造体400具有多个柱部401和多个梁部402,在由柱部401和梁部402形成的收纳空间收纳有多个处理单元16。多个处理单元16沿着输送部15(参照图1)的延伸方向、即X轴方向并列地配置,且多层地层叠。First, the processing station 3 includes a frame structure 400 having a plurality of columns 401 and a plurality of beams 402 , and a plurality of processing units 16 are accommodated in a storage space formed by the columns 401 and the beams 402 . The plurality of processing units 16 are arranged in parallel along the direction in which the transport unit 15 (see FIG. 1 ) extends, that is, the X-axis direction, and are stacked in multiple layers.
在此,参照图5A~图5D预先对本实施方式的框架构造体400的概略结构进行说明。图5A~图5D是表示框架构造体400的概略结构的图(其1)~(其4)。Here, a schematic configuration of the frame structure 400 according to the present embodiment will be described in advance with reference to FIGS. 5A to 5D . 5A to 5D are diagrams (No. 1) to (No. 4) showing a schematic configuration of the frame structure 400 .
此外,图5A是框架构造体400的示意立体图,图5B是以YZ平面剖切相对的1组第1梁部402-1和第2梁部402-2的情况下的剖视图,图5C是以XY平面剖切相对的第1柱部401-1的组和第2柱部401-2的组的情况下的剖视图,图5D是图5C所示的M1部的放大图。In addition, FIG. 5A is a schematic perspective view of the frame structure 400, FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view when a set of opposing first beams 402-1 and second beams 402-2 are cut in the YZ plane, and FIG. 5C is 5D is an enlarged view of the M1 portion shown in FIG. 5C .
如图5A所示,框架构造体400的柱部401至少包括垂直地设置于该X轴负方向侧的端部的第1柱部401-1以及垂直地设置于该X轴正方向侧的端部的第2柱部401-2。As shown in FIG. 5A , the column portion 401 of the frame structure 400 includes at least a first column portion 401-1 disposed vertically on the negative side of the X-axis and an end vertically disposed on the positive side of the X-axis. The second column part 401-2 of the part.
另外,框架构造体400的梁部402沿着处理单元16的排列方向、即X轴方向水平且多层地设置,包括:第1梁部402-1,其配置于处理单元16的Y轴负方向侧;以及第2梁部402-2,其与该第1梁部402-1平行地配置于处理单元16的Y轴正方向侧。In addition, the beams 402 of the frame structure 400 are horizontally and multi-layered along the arrangement direction of the processing units 16, that is, the X-axis direction, and include: a first beam 402-1 disposed on the negative side of the Y-axis of the processing units 16; direction side; and the second beam portion 402 - 2 , which is disposed on the positive side of the Y-axis of the processing unit 16 in parallel with the first beam portion 402 - 1 .
此外,优选的是,柱部401或梁部402使用方管、型材这样的方材。通过使用方材,能够易于在各相对面之间等形成构件(例如配管等)的可收纳区域。In addition, it is preferable to use a square material such as a square pipe or a profile for the column portion 401 or the beam portion 402 . By using a square material, it is possible to easily form an accommodating area for members (for example, pipes, etc.) between the facing surfaces.
并且,如图5A所示,框架构造体400基本上是由第1柱部401-1、第2柱部401-2以及多个第1梁部402-1构成的构造体、和由第1柱部401-1、第2柱部401-2以及多个第2梁部402-2构成的构造体组合而形成收纳空间。And, as shown in FIG. 5A, the frame structure 400 is basically a structure composed of a first column part 401-1, a second column part 401-2, and a plurality of first beam parts 402-1, and a structure composed of a first column part 401-1. A storage space is formed by combining a structure composed of the pillar portion 401-1, the second pillar portion 401-2, and the plurality of second beam portions 402-2.
不过,在本实施方式中,如在图5A中以双点划线所示,设为尽量不在框架构造体400设置沿着宽度方向架设的梁的构造。在本实施方式中,如图5B所示,相对的1组第1梁部402-1和第2梁部402-2的各自下表面由板材403连结。However, in this embodiment, as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 5A , the frame structure 400 has a structure in which beams erected along the width direction are provided as little as possible. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5B , the respective lower surfaces of a set of opposing first beam portions 402 - 1 and second beam portions 402 - 2 are connected by a plate material 403 .
由此,如图5B所示,位于第1梁部402-1和第2梁部402-2的相对面之间、且具有第1梁部402-1以及第2梁部402-2的高度h的可收纳区域R1如图5C所示那样能够沿着整个排列方向形成。Thus, as shown in FIG. 5B , it is located between the opposing surfaces of the first beam portion 402-1 and the second beam portion 402-2 and has the height of the first beam portion 402-1 and the second beam portion 402-2. The accommodating region R1 of h can be formed along the entire alignment direction as shown in FIG. 5C .
另外,通过如上述那样第1梁部402-1和第2梁部402-2由板材403连结,如图5D所示,位于例如第2柱部401-2的组的相对面之间、且具有第2柱部401-2的宽度w的可收纳区域R2能够沿着第2柱部401-2的延伸方向形成。In addition, since the first beam portion 402-1 and the second beam portion 402-2 are connected by the plate 403 as described above, as shown in FIG. The accommodating region R2 having the width w of the second column portion 401-2 can be formed along the extending direction of the second column portion 401-2.
在本实施方式中,通过灵活运用这些可收纳区域R1、R2且将以处理单元16为首的处理站3的各种构成要素收纳于框架构造体400的收纳空间,谋求了装置整体的省空间化。以下,依次说明其具体例。In this embodiment, by making full use of these storage areas R1 and R2 and storing various components of the processing station 3 including the processing unit 16 in the storage space of the frame structure 400, space saving of the entire apparatus is achieved. . Hereinafter, specific examples thereof will be described in order.
图6A是处理站3的示意主视图。另外,图6B是该处理站3的示意俯视图。此外,在此所谓的主视图是从维护区域侧沿Y轴正方向观察处理站3情况下的图,俯视图是沿Z轴负方向观察处理站3的情况下的图。另外,维护区域侧是从处理站3的外侧面对处理单元16的排的那一侧。FIG. 6A is a schematic front view of the processing station 3 . In addition, FIG. 6B is a schematic plan view of the processing station 3 . In addition, the so-called front view here is a view when the processing station 3 is viewed from the maintenance area side along the Y-axis positive direction, and the top view is a view when the processing station 3 is viewed along the Z-axis negative direction. In addition, the maintenance area side is the side facing the row of processing units 16 from the outside of the processing station 3 .
如图6A所示,在本实施方式中,处理单元16例如上下层叠成两层。以下,存在将上下层叠成两层的处理单元16中的、配置于上层的处理单元16记载为“处理单元16U”,将配置于下层的处理单元16记载为“处理单元16L”的情况。As shown in FIG. 6A , in this embodiment, the processing units 16 are stacked in two layers, for example, up and down. Hereinafter, among the processing units 16 stacked up and down in two layers, the processing unit 16 arranged on the upper layer may be described as "processing unit 16U", and the processing unit 16 arranged on the lower layer may be described as "processing unit 16L".
此外,在本实施方式中,表示处理单元16被上下层叠成两层的情况的例子,但处理单元16的层叠数并不限定于两层。另外,在本实施方式中,表示5台处理单元16并列配置的情况的例子,但并列配置的处理单元16的台数并不限定于5台。In addition, in this embodiment, an example is shown in which the processing units 16 are stacked in two layers up and down, but the number of stacked processing units 16 is not limited to two layers. In addition, in the present embodiment, an example was shown in which five processing units 16 are arranged in parallel, but the number of processing units 16 arranged in parallel is not limited to five.
如图6B所示,主排气管120所具有的单独排气管121~123配置于框架构造体400的上部。另外,如图6A所示,在单独排气管121~123的上部配置有与各处理单元16相对应的多个排气切换单元300。另外,这些主排气管120和排气切换单元300收纳到壳体301,并与框架构造体400划分开。此外,壳体301以能够引进外部空气的方式与外部空间连通。As shown in FIG. 6B , the individual exhaust pipes 121 to 123 included in the main exhaust pipe 120 are arranged on the upper portion of the frame structure 400 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 6A , a plurality of exhaust switching units 300 corresponding to the processing units 16 are arranged on the upper portions of the individual exhaust pipes 121 to 123 . In addition, the main exhaust pipe 120 and the exhaust switching unit 300 are housed in the casing 301 and separated from the frame structure 400 . In addition, the casing 301 communicates with the external space in such a manner that external air can be introduced.
另外,如图6A所示,主排气管120配置于比配置于最上层的处理单元16U靠上方的位置,且与上层侧的处理单元16U和下层侧的处理单元16L分别相对应的第1排气管200U、200L经由排气切换单元300U、300L连接。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6A , the main exhaust pipe 120 is arranged above the processing unit 16U arranged on the uppermost layer, and the first exhaust pipe 120 corresponds to the processing unit 16U on the upper layer side and the processing unit 16L on the lower layer side, respectively. Exhaust pipes 200U, 200L are connected via exhaust switching units 300U, 300L.
如此,在本实施方式中,上层侧的处理单元16U和下层侧的处理单元16L共用主排气管120。因此,与在上层侧的处理单元16U和下层侧的处理单元16L分别设置有主排气管120的情况相比,能够将基板处理系统1的制造成本抑制得较低。另外,能够抑制处理站3的高度增大,谋求省空间。Thus, in this embodiment, the processing unit 16U on the upper side and the processing unit 16L on the lower side share the main exhaust pipe 120 . Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the substrate processing system 1 can be kept low compared to the case where the main exhaust pipes 120 are respectively provided in the upper processing unit 16U and the lower processing unit 16L. In addition, an increase in the height of the processing station 3 can be suppressed, and space saving can be achieved.
此外,如图6B所示,基板处理系统1具备:与配置于比输送部15靠Y轴 负方向侧的处理单元16相对应的主排气管120;以及与配置于比输送部15靠Y轴正方向侧的处理单元16相对应的主排气管120。各主排气管120分别配置于所对应的处理单元16所配置的区域的上方。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6B , the substrate processing system 1 includes: a main exhaust pipe 120 corresponding to the processing unit 16 arranged on the negative side of the Y axis than the conveying unit 15; The processing unit 16 on the positive side of the axis corresponds to the main exhaust pipe 120 . Each main exhaust pipe 120 is disposed above the region where the corresponding processing unit 16 is disposed.
在此,多个第1排气管200中的、与上层的处理单元16U连接的第1排气管200U、与下层的处理单元16L连接的第1排气管200L排列配置于处理单元16U、16L的一部分的背侧。Here, among the plurality of first exhaust pipes 200, the first exhaust pipe 200U connected to the upper processing unit 16U and the first exhaust pipe 200L connected to the lower processing unit 16L are arranged in a row in the processing unit 16U, Dorsal side of part of 16L.
例如,如图6A和图6B所示,对于第1排气管200U、200L,在处理单元16U、16L的一部分的背侧,从靠近输送部15的一侧依次配置有第1排气管200L、第1排气管200U。此外,在此所谓的处理单元16U、16L的一部分相当于后述的FFU21的引进部21a(参照随后所示的图6D)。For example, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B , with respect to the first exhaust pipes 200U and 200L, the first exhaust pipes 200L are arranged sequentially from the side closer to the transport unit 15 on the back side of a part of the processing units 16U and 16L. , The first exhaust pipe 200U. In addition, a part of what is called processing unit 16U, 16L here corresponds to the lead-in part 21a of the FFU21 mentioned later (refer FIG. 6D shown later).
另外,多个排气切换单元300中的、与上层的处理单元16U相对应的排气切换单元300U、与下层的处理单元16L相对应的排气切换单元300L沿着处理单元16的排列方向交替配置。In addition, among the plurality of exhaust switching units 300 , the exhaust switching unit 300U corresponding to the upper processing unit 16U and the exhaust switching unit 300L corresponding to the lower processing unit 16L alternate along the direction in which the processing units 16 are arranged. configuration.
并且,排气切换单元300U和排气切换单元300L具有相同的构造,且、彼此相对地配置。具体而言,如图6A所示,在沿Y轴正方向观察处理站3的情况下,与上层的处理单元16U相对应的排气切换单元300U和与下层的处理单元16L相对应的排气切换单元300L配置成以与这些处理单元16U、16L连接的第1排气管200U、200L为中心线x呈线对称。Also, the exhaust switching unit 300U and the exhaust switching unit 300L have the same configuration and are arranged to face each other. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6A , when viewing the processing station 3 along the Y-axis positive direction, the exhaust switch unit 300U corresponding to the upper processing unit 16U and the exhaust switching unit 300U corresponding to the lower processing unit 16L The switching unit 300L is arranged in line symmetry with the first exhaust pipes 200U, 200L connected to these processing units 16U, 16L as the center line x.
如此,在本实施方式中,与上层的处理单元16U连接的第1排气管200U和与下层的处理单元16L连接的第1排气管200L排列配置于处理单元16U、16L的一部分的背侧。另外,与上层的处理单元16U相对应的排气切换单元300U和与下层的处理单元16L相对应的排气切换单元300L相对地配置成以这些第1排气管200U、200L为中心线x呈线对称。Thus, in the present embodiment, the first exhaust pipe 200U connected to the upper processing unit 16U and the first exhaust pipe 200L connected to the lower processing unit 16L are arranged side by side on a part of the back side of the processing units 16U, 16L. . In addition, the exhaust switching unit 300U corresponding to the upper processing unit 16U and the exhaust switching unit 300L corresponding to the lower processing unit 16L are arranged facing each other so that the first exhaust pipes 200U, 200L are taken as the center line x. Line symmetry.
通过设为这样的配置,容易使第1排气管200U、200L、排气切换单元300U、300L在上层和下层通用化。此外,排气切换单元300U和排气切换单 元300L也可以未必相对地配置。By setting it as such an arrangement, it becomes easy to make common use of 1st exhaust pipe 200U, 200L, and exhaust switching means 300U, 300L in an upper stage and a lower stage. In addition, the exhaust switching unit 300U and the exhaust switching unit 300L may not necessarily be arranged opposite to each other.
另外,如图6A和图6B所示,处理站3具备第2排气管500。第2排气管500构成如上述那样对处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体进行排气的排气路径中的、垂直方向的路径。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B , the processing station 3 includes a second exhaust pipe 500 . The second exhaust pipe 500 constitutes a vertical path in the exhaust path for exhausting the atmospheric gas around the supply line for the processing fluid as described above.
如图6A和图6B所示,第2排气管500配置于与上述的可收纳区域R2(参照图5D)相对应的、第1柱部401-1的组的相对面之间、或、第2柱部401-2的组的相对面之间。由此,能够形成灵活运用了可收纳区域R2的排气路径,能够有助于装置整体的省空间化。As shown in FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B , the second exhaust pipe 500 is arranged between the facing surfaces of the group of the first column parts 401-1 corresponding to the above-mentioned storage area R2 (see FIG. 5D ), or, Between the facing surfaces of the group of the second column parts 401-2. Thereby, the exhaust path which makes full use of the storage area R2 can be formed, and it can contribute to space saving of the whole apparatus.
另外,在此并未图示的第3排气管600构成对处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体进行排气的排气路径中的、水平方向的路径。第3排气管600配置于与上述的可收纳区域R1(参照图5B)相对应的、第1梁部402-1以及第2梁部402-2的相对面之间。由此,能够形成灵活运用了可收纳区域R1的排气路径,能够有助于装置整体的省空间化。在参照图7A及其以后的附图的说明中,后述第2排气管500和第3排气管600的详细情况。In addition, the third exhaust pipe 600 not shown here constitutes a horizontal path among exhaust paths for exhausting the atmospheric gas around the supply line of the processing fluid. The third exhaust duct 600 is arranged between the opposing surfaces of the first beam portion 402-1 and the second beam portion 402-2 corresponding to the above-described storage capacity area R1 (see FIG. 5B ). Thereby, the exhaust path which makes full use of the storage area R1 can be formed, and it can contribute to space-saving of the whole apparatus. In the description referring to FIG. 7A and subsequent drawings, details of the second exhaust pipe 500 and the third exhaust pipe 600 will be described later.
此外,如图6A所示,由第2排气管500和第3排气管600形成的排气路径的排气口501a连接到收纳排气切换单元300的壳体301。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6A , the exhaust port 501 a of the exhaust path formed by the second exhaust pipe 500 and the third exhaust pipe 600 is connected to the case 301 that accommodates the exhaust switching unit 300 .
接着,参照图6C和图6D对处理单元16的更具体的结构进行说明。图6C是处理单元16的示意主视图。另外,图6D是处理单元16的示意俯视图。Next, a more specific configuration of the processing unit 16 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6C and 6D . FIG. 6C is a schematic front view of the processing unit 16 . In addition, FIG. 6D is a schematic top view of the processing unit 16 .
如图6C所示,处理单元16具备腔室20和FFU21。FFU21具备引进部21a和供气部21b。引进部21a是引进外部空气的单元,配置于腔室20的侧方,并且在层叠地配置的处理单元16之间配置于腔室20的同一侧面。并且,如图6D所示,引进部21a从维护区域侧将外部空气引进而利用过滤器等将外部空气清洁化成清洁空气且向供气部21b送入。此外,如图6D所示,引进部21a相对于供气部21b以在输送部15侧形成空闲空间的方式配置。As shown in FIG. 6C , the processing unit 16 includes a chamber 20 and an FFU 21 . The FFU 21 includes an introduction portion 21a and an air supply portion 21b. The introduction part 21 a is a means for introducing outside air, and is arranged on the side of the chamber 20 , and is arranged on the same side of the chamber 20 between the processing units 16 arranged in layers. And, as shown in FIG. 6D , the introduction part 21 a takes in outside air from the maintenance area side, and cleans the outside air with a filter or the like into clean air, and sends it to the air supply part 21 b. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 6D, the introduction part 21a is arrange|positioned so that the conveyance part 15 side may form a free space with respect to the air supply part 21b.
如图6C和图6D所示,供气部21b设置成,配置于腔室20的上方而腔室20 侧开口,并且在侧方与引进部21a连接而与该引进部21a连通。并且,供气部21b利用从引进部21a送入的清洁空气在腔室20内形成下降流。As shown in FIGS. 6C and 6D , the air supply unit 21b is arranged above the chamber 20 and opens on the side of the chamber 20 , and is connected to the introduction portion 21a on the side to communicate with the introduction portion 21a. And the air supply part 21b forms a downflow in the chamber 20 by the clean air sent in from the introduction part 21a.
如此,多个处理单元16分别通过将单独的外部空气的引进部21a设置于腔室20的一侧的侧方,从而在将处理单元16层叠起来的情况下,能够抑制高度增大。即、能够谋求更加省空间化。In this way, when the processing units 16 are stacked, the increase in height can be suppressed by providing the individual external air introduction portions 21 a on one side of the chamber 20 . That is, further space-saving can be achieved.
另外,通过如此地在多个处理单元16分别设置外部空气的引进部21a,能够针对各处理单元16对下降流进行调整。即、能够有助于将多个处理单元16各自的晶圆W的处理品质保持均等。Moreover, by providing the introduction part 21a of outside air in each of the several processing units 16 in this way, the downflow can be adjusted for each processing unit 16. FIG. That is, it can contribute to keeping the processing quality of the wafers W of the plurality of processing units 16 uniform.
另外,如图6C和图6D所示,上述的第1排气管200U、200L配置于引进部21a的背后、且腔室20的侧方的、上述的空闲空间。即、相对于设置于处理单元16的侧方、且是与配置有引进部21a的侧面不同的位置的输送部15,从靠近该输送部15的一侧依次配置第1排气管200L、第1排气管200U、引进部21a。如此,第1排气管200U、200L相对于腔室20配置于与引进部21a相同的侧面,并在腔室20的侧面沿上下延伸。由此,在处理单元16单独地设置有引进部21a,同时也能够防止由于第1排气管200U、200L而处理单元16的占有空间增大。即、能够有助于装置整体的省空间化。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 6C and 6D , the above-mentioned first exhaust pipes 200U and 200L are arranged in the above-mentioned empty space on the back of the introduction portion 21 a and on the side of the chamber 20 . That is, with respect to the conveyance unit 15 provided on the side of the processing unit 16 and at a position different from the side where the introduction portion 21a is disposed, the first exhaust pipe 200L, the second exhaust pipe 200L, and the 1 Exhaust pipe 200U, introduction part 21a. In this way, the first exhaust pipes 200U and 200L are arranged on the same side surface as the introduction portion 21 a with respect to the chamber 20 , and extend vertically on the side surface of the chamber 20 . Thereby, while providing the introduction part 21a independently in the processing unit 16, it can prevent that the occupation space of the processing unit 16 increases by the 1st exhaust pipe 200U, 200L. That is, it is possible to contribute to space saving of the entire device.
另外,如图6C所示,在腔室20的下部配置有电气组件箱22。电气组件箱22是供电气组件收纳的容器,供例如驱动部33(参照图2)等收纳。在引进部21a的下部配置气箱23。气箱23是供构成后述的低露点气体的供给管线的部件收纳的容器。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6C , an electrical component box 22 is arranged at the lower portion of the chamber 20 . The electrical component box 22 is a container for storing electrical components, and accommodates, for example, the driving unit 33 (see FIG. 2 ). The gas tank 23 is arranged at the lower part of the introduction part 21a. The gas tank 23 is a container for accommodating components constituting a supply line of low dew point gas described later.
另外,在电气组件箱22和气箱23的下部配置有阀室24。阀室24是供构成处理流体的供给管线的部件收纳的容器,供包括例如阀75~78(参照图4)等在内的流通控制部、过滤器、流量计等收纳。另外,在阀室24的下部以与上述的第3排气管600连通的方式连接有第3排气管600。In addition, a valve chamber 24 is disposed under the electrical component box 22 and the gas box 23 . The valve chamber 24 is a container for accommodating components constituting a supply line of the processing fluid, and accommodating a flow control unit including, for example, valves 75 to 78 (see FIG. 4 ), a filter, a flow meter, and the like. In addition, a third exhaust pipe 600 is connected to the lower portion of the valve chamber 24 so as to communicate with the above-mentioned third exhaust pipe 600 .
接着,参照图7A~图7G对包括该第3排气管600和上述的第2排气管500在 内的、对处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体进行排气的排气路径的结构进行说明。Next, the structure of the exhaust path for exhausting the atmospheric gas around the supply line of the processing fluid including the third exhaust pipe 600 and the above-mentioned second exhaust pipe 500 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7A to 7G . illustrate.
图7A是表示处理流体的供给管线的处理站3的示意主视图。图7B是图7A所示的A-A’线大致剖视图。图7C是图7B所示的M2部的放大图。图7D是表示第2排气管500与壳体301之间的连接部的示意立体图。Figure 7A is a schematic front view of the treatment station 3 showing the supply lines for the treatment fluid. Fig. 7B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A' shown in Fig. 7A. FIG. 7C is an enlarged view of the M2 portion shown in FIG. 7B . FIG. 7D is a schematic perspective view showing a connection portion between the second exhaust pipe 500 and the casing 301 .
图7E是图7B所示的B-B’线大致剖视图。图7F是图7E所示的M3部的放大图。图7G是表示对处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体进行排气的排气路径的处理站3的示意主视图。Fig. 7E is a schematic sectional view taken along line B-B' shown in Fig. 7B. Fig. 7F is an enlarged view of the M3 portion shown in Fig. 7E. FIG. 7G is a schematic front view of the processing station 3 showing an exhaust path for exhausting the atmospheric gas around the supply line for the processing fluid.
首先,如图7A所示,在框架构造体400的剩余空间410配置有处理流体供给源70。First, as shown in FIG. 7A , a treatment fluid supply source 70 is disposed in the remaining space 410 of the frame structure 400 .
如在图7A中以粗的箭头所示,处理流体的供给管线形成为,从例如处理流体供给源70垂直地穿过第1柱部401-1的背后,在中途分支而水平地在处理单元16U、16L各自的下方的第1梁部402-1的背后穿过。形成为,然后,进一步在第2柱部401-2的背后垂直地穿过同时汇合、水平地穿过最下层的第1梁部402-1的背后而返回处理流体供给源70。As shown by the thick arrow in FIG. 7A , the supply line of the treatment fluid is formed to vertically pass through the back of the first column part 401-1 from, for example, the treatment fluid supply source 70, branch in the middle, and horizontally pass through the treatment unit. 16U, 16L passes through the back of the first beam part 402-1 below each. Then, it is formed to return to the treatment fluid supply source 70 by passing vertically behind the second column portion 401-2 and passing through the back of the first beam portion 402-1 that merges and horizontally passes through the lowermost layer.
此外,在此所谓的“背后”与上述的“相对面之间”相对应。另外,如此地形成的供给管线相当于上述的循环管线104(参照图3)。In addition, the "back" referred to here corresponds to the above-mentioned "between opposing surfaces". In addition, the supply line formed in this way corresponds to the above-mentioned circulation line 104 (refer FIG. 3).
首先,在第1柱部401-1或第2柱部401-2的背后垂直地穿过的循环管线104以在配置于上述的可收纳区域R2的、图7B所示的第2排气管500中穿过的方式形成。第2排气管500相对于腔室20以穿过与配置有引进部21a的侧面相反的一侧的侧方、或、引进部21a的侧方的方式配置。First, the circulation line 104 passing vertically behind the first column portion 401-1 or the second column portion 401-2 is connected to the second exhaust pipe shown in FIG. 7B arranged in the storage area R2 described above. 500 way through the formation. The second exhaust pipe 500 is disposed so as to pass through the side opposite to the side where the introduction portion 21 a is disposed with respect to the chamber 20 , or the side of the introduction portion 21 a.
具体而言,如图7C所示,第2排气管500配置于第1柱部401-1的组的相对面之间、或、第2柱部401-2的组的相对面之间,并以形成循环管线104的垂直配管104V在其中穿过的方式配置。因而,第2排气管500相当于收纳垂直配管104V的壳体。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7C, the second exhaust pipe 500 is arranged between the opposing surfaces of the first column portion 401-1 group, or between the opposing surfaces of the second column portion 401-2 group, And it is arrange|positioned so that the vertical piping 104V which forms the circulation line 104 may pass therethrough. Therefore, the second exhaust pipe 500 corresponds to a case that accommodates the vertical pipe 104V.
垂直配管104V是并列设置于第2排气管500内的多个垂直方向的配管组,各自单独地供从各供给源71~74供给的碱系处理液、酸系处理液、有机系处理液以及DIW(纯水)流通。The vertical piping 104V is a plurality of vertical piping groups arranged in parallel in the second exhaust pipe 500, and supplies the alkali-based treatment liquid, the acid-based treatment liquid, and the organic-based treatment liquid supplied from the supply sources 71 to 74 individually. And DIW (pure water) circulation.
并且,如图7D所示,第2排气管500在其上端部由连接管501以在排气切换单元300的壳体301的下表面部301a开设有排气口501a的方式连接。And, as shown in FIG. 7D , the upper end of the second exhaust pipe 500 is connected to the lower surface portion 301a of the casing 301 of the exhaust switching unit 300 by a connecting pipe 501 so that an exhaust port 501a is opened.
另外,在第1梁部402-1的背后水平地穿过的循环管线104以穿过图7E所示的处理单元16U、16L各自的下方的、上述的可收纳区域R1的方式配置。Also, the circulation line 104 passing horizontally behind the first beam portion 402-1 is arranged so as to pass through the above-mentioned storage-capable region R1 below each of the processing units 16U and 16L shown in FIG. 7E .
具体而言,如图7F所示,第3排气管600配置于第1梁部402-1以及第2梁部402-2的相对面之间,并以形成循环管线104的水平配管104H在其中穿过的方式配置。因而,第3排气管600相当于收纳水平配管104H的壳体。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7F , the third exhaust pipe 600 is disposed between the opposing surfaces of the first beam portion 402-1 and the second beam portion 402-2, and is connected with the horizontal pipe 104H forming the circulation line 104. Which passes through the way configuration. Therefore, the third exhaust pipe 600 corresponds to a housing that accommodates the horizontal pipe 104H.
水平配管104H是并列设置于第3排气管600内的多个水平方向的配管组,各自与垂直配管104V同样单独地供从各供给源71~74供给的各处理流体流通。The horizontal pipes 104H are a plurality of horizontal pipe groups arranged in parallel in the third exhaust pipe 600 , and each individually passes the processing fluids supplied from the respective supply sources 71 to 74 similarly to the vertical pipes 104V.
另外,第3排气管600以在上述的连接区域110(参照图3)与阀室24连通的方式连接,并设置为由此分支管线112朝向阀室24分支。根据需要对于分支管线112如上述那样地设置流通控制部、过滤器、流量计等,并收纳于阀室24内。另外,第3排气管600在其两端部与第2排气管500连接。In addition, the third exhaust pipe 600 is connected so as to communicate with the valve chamber 24 in the above-mentioned connection region 110 (see FIG. 3 ), and is provided so that the branch line 112 branches toward the valve chamber 24 . As necessary, the branch line 112 is provided with a flow control unit, a filter, a flow meter, and the like as described above, and is accommodated in the valve chamber 24 . In addition, the third exhaust pipe 600 is connected to the second exhaust pipe 500 at both ends thereof.
此外,如图7F所示,在本实施方式中,在具有高度h的第1梁部402-1以及第2梁部402-2的相对面之间配置跨多个处理单元16的水平配管104H,因此,能够抑制由于处理单元16被层叠而装置整体的高度增大。因而,能够有助于装置整体的省空间化。In addition, as shown in FIG. 7F , in this embodiment, a horizontal pipe 104H spanning a plurality of processing units 16 is arranged between the opposing surfaces of the first beam portion 402 - 1 and the second beam portion 402 - 2 having a height h. Therefore, it is possible to suppress an increase in the height of the entire device due to stacking of the processing units 16 . Therefore, it is possible to contribute to space saving of the entire device.
由如此地构成的第2排气管500以及第3排气管600形成对处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体进行排气的排气路径。具体而言,如图7G所示,收纳垂直配管104V的第2排气管500、收纳水平配管104H的第3排气管600以及经由分支管线112与该第3排气管600连通的阀室24相连而可以说形成一个壳 体,可以说成在该壳体内共有处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体(参照图7G中的涂黑的部分)。The second exhaust pipe 500 and the third exhaust pipe 600 constituted in this way form an exhaust path for exhausting the atmospheric gas around the supply line of the processing fluid. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7G , the second exhaust pipe 500 accommodating the vertical pipe 104V, the third exhaust pipe 600 accommodating the horizontal pipe 104H, and the valve chamber communicating with the third exhaust pipe 600 via the branch line 112 24 are connected to form, so to speak, a housing in which the atmosphere around the supply line for the treatment fluid is shared (see the blackened portion in FIG. 7G ).
因而,经由与排气切换单元300的壳体301连接的排气口501a,排气切换单元300引入该气氛气体,能够对处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体进行排气。Therefore, the exhaust switching unit 300 introduces the atmospheric gas through the exhaust port 501 a connected to the casing 301 of the exhaust switching unit 300 , and can exhaust the ambient gas around the supply line of the processing fluid.
接着,参照图8对该排气切换单元300的结构进行说明。图8是表示排气切换单元300的结构的图。Next, the configuration of the exhaust switching unit 300 will be described with reference to FIG. 8 . FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the configuration of the exhaust switching unit 300 .
如图8所示,排气切换单元300具备排气导入部310、多个切换机构320_1~320_3、外部空气导入部330以及多个流出部340。另外,排气切换单元300具备外部空气引进管350、压差端口(日文:差圧ポート)360以及排气流量调整部370。切换机构320_1~320_3具备主体部321。主体部321具有两端被封闭的圆筒状的内部空间,在其内周面形成有与排气导入部310连通的排气引进口322、与外部空气导入部330连通的外部空气引进口323以及与流出部340连通的流出口324。As shown in FIG. 8 , the exhaust switching unit 300 includes an exhaust introduction unit 310 , a plurality of switching mechanisms 320_1 to 320_3 , an outside air introduction unit 330 , and a plurality of outflow units 340 . In addition, the exhaust switching unit 300 includes an outside air introduction pipe 350 , a differential pressure port (Japanese: differential pressure port) 360 , and an exhaust flow rate regulator 370 . The switching mechanisms 320_1 to 320_3 include a main body 321 . The main body 321 has a cylindrical inner space with both ends closed, and an exhaust introduction port 322 communicating with the exhaust introduction part 310 and an outside air introduction port 323 communicating with the outside air introduction part 330 are formed on its inner peripheral surface. And the outflow port 324 communicated with the outflow part 340 .
在主体部321的内部空间设置有能够沿着主体部321的内周面滑动的阀芯325。阀芯325被设置于切换机构320_1~320_3的外部的驱动部(省略图示)驱动。该驱动部由控制部18控制。A spool 325 slidable along the inner peripheral surface of the main body 321 is provided in the inner space of the main body 321 . The spool 325 is driven by a driving unit (not shown) provided outside the switching mechanisms 320_1 to 320_3 . The driving unit is controlled by the control unit 18 .
在主体部321的内周面形成的排气引进口322、外部空气引进口323以及流出口324中的、排气引进口322以及外部空气引进口323中的任一者成为被阀芯325堵塞的状态。换言之,成为仅排气引进口322以及外部空气引进口323中的任一者与流出口324连通了的状态。切换机构320_1~320_3通过使阀芯325沿着主体部321的内周面滑动,将与流出口324连通的开口从排气引进口322切换成外部空气引进口323、或、从外部空气引进口323切换成排气引进口322。即、对排气导入部310和流出部340连通了的状态以及外部空气导入部330和流出部340连通了的状态进行切换。Of the exhaust air inlet 322 , the outside air inlet 323 , and the outflow port 324 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the main body 321 , any one of the exhaust air inlet 322 and the outside air inlet 323 is blocked by the valve body 325 . status. In other words, only one of the exhaust gas inlet 322 and the outside air inlet 323 is in communication with the outlet 324 . The switching mechanisms 320_1 to 320_3 slide the valve body 325 along the inner peripheral surface of the main body 321 to switch the opening communicating with the outlet 324 from the exhaust inlet 322 to the outside air inlet 323, or from the outside air inlet 323 to the outside air inlet 323. 323 is switched to the exhaust introduction port 322 . That is, the state in which the exhaust air introduction part 310 communicates with the outflow part 340 and the state in which the outside air introduction part 330 communicates with the outflow part 340 are switched.
外部空气导入部330与切换机构320_1~320_3连接,并将外部空气向内部引进而向切换机构320_1~320_3供给。The outside air introduction part 330 is connected to the switching mechanisms 320_1 to 320_3, and takes in the outside air inside and supplies it to the switching mechanisms 320_1 to 320_3.
接着,对将来自处理单元16的排气的流出目的地在单独排气管121~123之间切换的情况下的动作进行说明。Next, the operation in the case of switching the outflow destination of the exhaust gas from the processing unit 16 among the individual exhaust pipes 121 to 123 will be described.
例如,在图8中示出使碱系排气向单独排气管121流动的情况的例子。在该情况下,排气切换单元300成为切换机构320_1的排气引进口322与排气导入部310连通、剩余的切换机构320_2、320_3的外部空气引进口323与外部空气导入部330连通了的状态。For example, FIG. 8 shows an example of the case where the alkaline exhaust gas flows into the individual exhaust pipe 121 . In this case, the exhaust switching unit 300 is such that the exhaust introduction port 322 of the switching mechanism 320_1 communicates with the exhaust introduction part 310, and the outside air introduction ports 323 of the remaining switching mechanisms 320_2 and 320_3 communicate with the outside air introduction part 330. state.
如此,在切换机构320_1与排气导入部310连通期间,成为剩余的切换机构320_2、320_3与外部空气导入部330连通了的状态。由此,碱系排气向单独排气管121流入,外部空气向剩余的单独排气管122、123流入。此外,此时,该外部空气一并含有经由排气口501a引入的、处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体。In this manner, while the switching mechanism 320_1 communicates with the exhaust air introduction unit 310 , the remaining switching mechanisms 320_2 and 320_3 communicate with the outside air introduction unit 330 . As a result, alkali-based exhaust gas flows into the individual exhaust pipe 121 , and external air flows into the remaining individual exhaust pipes 122 and 123 . In addition, at this time, the external air also contains the atmospheric gas around the supply line of the processing fluid introduced through the exhaust port 501a.
接下来,想到将排气的流出目的地从单独排气管121切换成单独排气管122的情况。在该情况下,控制部18通过对切换机构320_1、320_2的驱动部326进行控制,使切换机构320_2的排气引进口322与排气导入部310连通,使剩余的切换机构320_1、320_3的外部空气引进口323与外部空气导入部330连通。由此,酸系排气向单独排气管122流入,外部空气向剩余的单独排气管121、123流入。另外,此时,在该外部空气中一并含有经由排气口501a引入的、处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体。Next, a case where the outflow destination of the exhaust gas is switched from the individual exhaust pipe 121 to the individual exhaust pipe 122 is considered. In this case, the control unit 18 controls the driving unit 326 of the switching mechanisms 320_1 and 320_2 to communicate the exhaust gas introduction port 322 of the switching mechanism 320_2 with the exhaust gas introduction unit 310, and make the outside of the remaining switching mechanisms 320_1 and 320_3 The air introduction port 323 communicates with the external air introduction part 330 . As a result, acid-based exhaust gas flows into the individual exhaust pipe 122 , and external air flows into the remaining individual exhaust pipes 121 and 123 . In addition, at this time, the ambient gas around the supply line of the processing fluid introduced through the exhaust port 501 a is also included in the external air.
如此,在本实施方式的基板处理系统1中,在来自处理单元16的排气向单独排气管121~123中的任一者流入期间,外部空气向剩余的单独排气管121~123流入。因而,在排气切换的前后,向各单独排气管121~123流入的气体的流量不会大幅度变动。因而,能够抑制随着流量的变动而产生的处理单元16的压力变动。In this way, in the substrate processing system 1 of this embodiment, while the exhaust from the processing unit 16 flows into any of the individual exhaust pipes 121 to 123 , outside air flows into the remaining individual exhaust pipes 121 to 123 . . Therefore, the flow rates of the gases flowing into the individual exhaust pipes 121 to 123 do not vary greatly before and after the exhaust switching. Therefore, it is possible to suppress pressure fluctuations in the processing unit 16 caused by fluctuations in the flow rate.
另外,在本实施方式的基板处理系统1中,通过在切换机构320_1~320_3所具备的外部空气引进口323的前段设置有与各外部空气引进口323连通的外部空气导入部330,也能够抑制排气切换中的处理单元16的压力变动。In addition, in the substrate processing system 1 of the present embodiment, by providing the outside air introduction part 330 communicating with each outside air introduction port 323 at the front stage of the outside air introduction port 323 included in the switching mechanisms 320_1 to 320_3, it is also possible to suppress the The pressure of the processing unit 16 fluctuates during exhaust switching.
接着,想到将排气的流出目的地从酸系排气流动的单独排气管122切换到有机系排气流动的单独排气管123的情况。在该情况下,控制部18通过对切换机构320_2、320_3的驱动部326进行控制,使切换机构320_3的排气引进口322与排气导入部310连通,使剩余的切换机构320_1、320_2的外部空气引进口323与外部空气导入部330连通。由此,在有机系排气向单独排气管123流入期间,外部空气向剩余的单独排气管121、122流入。另外,此时,在该外部空气中一并含有经由排气口501a引入的、处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体。Next, it is conceivable to switch the outflow destination of the exhaust gas from the individual exhaust pipe 122 through which the acid-based exhaust gas flows to the individual exhaust pipe 123 through which the organic-based exhaust gas flows. In this case, the control unit 18 controls the driving unit 326 of the switching mechanisms 320_2 and 320_3 to communicate the exhaust gas introduction port 322 of the switching mechanism 320_3 with the exhaust gas introduction unit 310, so that the outside of the remaining switching mechanisms 320_1 and 320_2 The air introduction port 323 communicates with the external air introduction part 330 . Thus, while the organic exhaust gas flows into the individual exhaust pipe 123 , outside air flows into the remaining individual exhaust pipes 121 , 122 . In addition, at this time, the ambient gas around the supply line of the processing fluid introduced through the exhaust port 501 a is also included in the external air.
在此,在从例如后述的冲洗处理向干燥处理转换之际,在将在处理单元16中所使用的处理液的种类切换成作为有机系处理液的IPA的情况下,控制部18通过对FFU21进行控制,将向处理单元16供气的气体的种类从例如清洁空气变更成湿度或氧浓度比清洁空气的湿度或氧浓度低的CDA(清洁干燥空气,Clean Dry Air)等低露点气体。Here, when switching from, for example, rinsing processing described later to drying processing, when switching the type of processing liquid used in processing unit 16 to IPA, which is an organic processing liquid, control unit 18 controls The FFU 21 controls to change the type of gas supplied to the processing unit 16 from, for example, clean air to a low dew point gas such as CDA (Clean Dry Air) whose humidity or oxygen concentration is lower than that of the clean air.
接着,参照图9对本实施方式的基板处理系统1中所执行的基板处理的一个例子进行说明。图9是表示在基板处理系统1中所执行的基板处理的处理顺序的一个例子的流程图。Next, an example of substrate processing executed in the substrate processing system 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 9 . FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing an example of a processing procedure of substrate processing executed in the substrate processing system 1 .
此外,图9所示的一系列基板处理是通过控制部18对处理单元16和排气切换单元300等进行控制来执行的。控制部18是例如CPU(中央处理单元,Central ProcessingUnit),按照存储到存储部19的未图示的程序来对处理单元16和排气切换单元300等进行控制。In addition, a series of substrate processing shown in FIG. 9 is executed by controlling the processing unit 16 , the exhaust switching unit 300 , and the like by the control unit 18 . The control unit 18 is, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit), and controls the processing unit 16 , the exhaust switching unit 300 , etc. according to a program (not shown) stored in the storage unit 19 .
如图9所示,在处理单元16中,首先,进行第1化学溶液处理(步骤S101)。在该第1化学溶液处理中,首先,驱动部33使保持部31旋转,从而使保持到 保持部31的晶圆W以预定的转速旋转。接下来,处理流体供给部40的喷嘴41位于晶圆W的中央上方。之后,阀75被打开预定时间,从而从碱系处理液供给源71供给的SC1从喷嘴41向晶圆W的被处理面供给。供给到晶圆W的SC1在由于晶圆W的旋转而产生的离心力的作用下向晶圆W的被处理面的整个面扩展。由此,晶圆W的被处理面被SC1处理。As shown in FIG. 9, in the processing unit 16, first, the first chemical solution processing is performed (step S101). In this first chemical solution processing, first, the driving unit 33 rotates the holding unit 31, thereby rotating the wafer W held on the holding unit 31 at a predetermined rotational speed. Next, the nozzle 41 of the processing fluid supply part 40 is located above the center of the wafer W. As shown in FIG. Thereafter, valve 75 is opened for a predetermined time, and SC1 supplied from alkali-based processing liquid supply source 71 is supplied from nozzle 41 to the surface of wafer W to be processed. The SC1 supplied to the wafer W spreads over the entire surface of the wafer W to be processed by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the wafer W. Thereby, the surface to be processed of the wafer W is processed by SC1.
在进行该第1化学溶液处理期间,作为来自处理单元16的排气的碱系排气从第1排气管200经由排气切换单元300的切换机构320_1向单独排气管121排出。另外,从排气口501a流入的处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体作为外部空气被引进,并向单独排气管122、123排出。While the first chemical solution treatment is being performed, alkali-based exhaust as exhaust from the treatment unit 16 is discharged from the first exhaust pipe 200 to the individual exhaust pipe 121 via the switching mechanism 320_1 of the exhaust switching unit 300 . In addition, the ambient gas around the supply line of the processing fluid flowing in from the exhaust port 501 a is taken in as outside air, and is discharged to the individual exhaust pipes 122 , 123 .
接下来,在处理单元16中,进行利用DIW冲洗晶圆W的被处理面的第1冲洗处理(步骤S102)。在该第1冲洗处理中,阀78被打开预定时间,从而从DIW供给源74供给的DIW从喷嘴41向晶圆W的被处理面供给,残存于晶圆W的SC1被冲洗。在进行该第1冲洗处理期间,来自处理单元16的排气向例如单独排气管121排出。另外,从排气口501a流入的处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体作为外部空气被引进,并向例如单独排气管122、123排出。Next, in the processing unit 16, a first rinse process of rinsing the surface of the wafer W to be processed by DIW is performed (step S102). In this first rinsing process, valve 78 is opened for a predetermined time, DIW supplied from DIW supply source 74 is supplied from nozzle 41 to the surface of wafer W to be processed, and SC1 remaining on wafer W is rinsed. While the first flushing process is being performed, the exhaust gas from the processing unit 16 is discharged to, for example, the individual exhaust pipe 121 . In addition, the ambient gas around the supply line of the processing fluid flowing in from the exhaust port 501a is taken in as outside air, and is discharged to, for example, the individual exhaust pipes 122 and 123 .
接下来,在处理单元16中,进行第2化学溶液处理(步骤S103)。在该第2化学溶液处理中,阀76被打开预定时间,从而从酸系处理液供给源72供给的HF从喷嘴41向晶圆W的被处理面供给。供给到晶圆W的HF在由于晶圆W的旋转而产生的离心力的作用下向晶圆W的被处理面的整个面扩展。由此,晶圆W的被处理面被HF处理。Next, in the processing unit 16, the second chemical solution processing is performed (step S103). In this second chemical solution processing, the valve 76 is opened for a predetermined time, and the HF supplied from the acid-based processing liquid supply source 72 is supplied from the nozzle 41 to the surface of the wafer W to be processed. The HF supplied to the wafer W spreads over the entire surface of the wafer W to be processed by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the wafer W. As a result, the surface of the wafer W to be processed is HF-processed.
控制部18在开始该第2化学溶液处理之前对排气切换单元300进行控制,从而将排气的流出目的地从单独排气管121切换成单独排气管122。由此,在进行第2化学溶液处理期间,作为来自处理单元16的排气的酸系排气从第1排气管200经由排气切换单元300的切换机构320_2向单独排气管122排出。另外,从排气口501a流入的处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体作为外部空气 被引进,并向单独排气管121、123排出。Before starting the second chemical solution treatment, the control unit 18 controls the exhaust gas switching unit 300 to switch the outflow destination of the exhaust gas from the individual exhaust pipe 121 to the individual exhaust pipe 122 . Thus, during the second chemical solution treatment, acid-based exhaust as exhaust from the treatment unit 16 is discharged from the first exhaust pipe 200 to the individual exhaust pipe 122 via the switching mechanism 320_2 of the exhaust switching unit 300 . In addition, the ambient gas around the supply line for the processing fluid that has flowed in from the exhaust port 501a is taken in as outside air and exhausted to the individual exhaust pipes 121,123.
接下来,在处理单元16中,进行利用DIW冲洗晶圆W的被处理面的第2冲洗处理(步骤S104)。在该第2冲洗处理中,阀78被打开预定时间,从而从DIW供给源74供给的DIW从喷嘴41向晶圆W的被处理面供给,对残存于晶圆W的HF进行冲洗。在进行该第2冲洗处理期间,来自处理单元16的排气向例如单独排气管122排出。另外,从排气口501a流入的处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体作为外部空气被引进,并向例如单独排气管121、123排出。Next, in the processing unit 16, a second rinse process of rinsing the surface of the wafer W to be processed by DIW is performed (step S104). In this second rinsing process, valve 78 is opened for a predetermined time, and DIW supplied from DIW supply source 74 is supplied from nozzle 41 to the surface of wafer W to be processed, and HF remaining in wafer W is rinsed. While this second flushing process is being performed, the exhaust gas from the processing unit 16 is discharged to, for example, the individual exhaust pipe 122 . In addition, the ambient gas around the supply line for the processing fluid that has flowed in from the exhaust port 501 a is taken in as outside air and exhausted to, for example, the individual exhaust pipes 121 and 123 .
接下来,在处理单元16中,进行干燥处理(步骤S105)。在该干燥处理中,阀77被打开预定时间,从而从有机系处理液供给源73供给的IPA从喷嘴41向晶圆W的被处理面供给。供给到晶圆W的IPA在由于晶圆W的旋转而产生的离心力的作用下向晶圆W的被处理面的整个面扩展。由此,残存于晶圆W的被处理面的DIW被置换成挥发性比DIW的挥发性高的IPA。之后,在处理单元16中,通过使晶圆W的旋转速度增速,使晶圆W上的IPA甩开而使晶圆W干燥。Next, in the processing unit 16, drying processing is performed (step S105). In this drying process, the valve 77 is opened for a predetermined time, and the IPA supplied from the organic process liquid supply source 73 is supplied from the nozzle 41 to the surface of the wafer W to be processed. The IPA supplied to the wafer W spreads over the entire surface of the wafer W to be processed by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the wafer W. As a result, DIW remaining on the surface of the wafer W to be processed is replaced with IPA whose volatility is higher than that of DIW. Thereafter, in the processing unit 16 , the rotation speed of the wafer W is increased to shake off the IPA on the wafer W to dry the wafer W.
控制部18在开始干燥处理之前对排气切换单元300进行控制,从而将排气的流出目的地从单独排气管122切换成单独排气管123。由此,在进行干燥处理期间,作为来自处理单元16的排气的有机排气从第1排气管200经由排气切换单元300的切换机构320_3向单独排气管123排出。另外,从排气口501a流入的处理流体的供给管线周围的气氛气体作为外部空气被引进,并向单独排气管121、122排出。The controller 18 controls the exhaust gas switching unit 300 to switch the outflow destination of the exhaust gas from the individual exhaust pipe 122 to the individual exhaust pipe 123 before starting the drying process. Thus, during the drying process, the organic exhaust gas as the exhaust gas from the processing unit 16 is discharged from the first exhaust pipe 200 to the individual exhaust pipe 123 via the switching mechanism 320_3 of the exhaust switching unit 300 . In addition, the ambient gas around the supply line for the processing fluid that has flowed in from the exhaust port 501 a is taken in as outside air and exhausted to the individual exhaust pipes 121 , 122 .
另外,控制部18在开始干燥处理之前将从FFU21供气的气体的种类从清洁空气切换成低露点气体。此时,控制部18将被引进部21a引进的外部空气向外部排气。由此,即使是在变更了向处理单元16供气的气体的种类的情况下,也能够抑制处理单元16的压力变动。In addition, the control unit 18 switches the type of gas supplied from the FFU 21 from clean air to low dew point gas before starting the drying process. At this time, the control unit 18 exhausts the outside air taken in by the introduction unit 21a to the outside. Accordingly, even when the type of gas supplied to the processing unit 16 is changed, pressure fluctuations in the processing unit 16 can be suppressed.
之后,在处理单元16中,在由驱动部33进行的晶圆W的旋转停止之后, 晶圆W被基板输送装置17(参照图1)从处理单元16输出。由此,对1张晶圆W的一系列的基板处理完成。Thereafter, in the processing unit 16 , after the rotation of the wafer W by the driving unit 33 is stopped, the wafer W is carried out from the processing unit 16 by the substrate transfer device 17 (see FIG. 1 ). In this way, a series of substrate processing for one wafer W is completed.
如上所述,本实施方式的基板处理系统1(相当于“基板处理装置”的一个例子)具备多个处理单元16(相当于“处理部”的一个例子)、循环管线104(相当于“处理流体供给管线”的一个例子)以及框架构造体400。As described above, the substrate processing system 1 (corresponding to an example of a "substrate processing apparatus") of this embodiment includes a plurality of processing units 16 (corresponding to an example of a "processing section"), circulation lines 104 (corresponding to a "processing unit"), and An example of the fluid supply line") and the frame structure 400.
多个处理单元16沿着水平方向排列配置,并使用处理流体来处理晶圆W(相当于“基板”的一个例子)。循环管线104具有水平地配置于多个处理单元16的下方的水平配管104H和从水平配管104H分支而与处理单元16分别连接的分支管线112(相当于“分支管”的一个例子)。A plurality of processing units 16 are arranged horizontally, and process a wafer W (corresponding to an example of a “substrate”) using a processing fluid. The circulation line 104 has a horizontal pipe 104H arranged horizontally below the plurality of processing units 16 and branch lines 112 (corresponding to an example of “branch pipes”) branched from the horizontal pipe 104H and respectively connected to the processing units 16 .
框架构造体400具有多个柱部401和多个梁部402,并将多个处理单元16和循环管线104收纳于由柱部401和梁部402形成的收纳空间。The frame structure 400 has a plurality of columns 401 and a plurality of beams 402 , and accommodates a plurality of processing units 16 and circulation lines 104 in a storage space formed by the columns 401 and the beams 402 .
另外,梁部402包括与多个处理单元16的排列方向平行地配置的第1梁部402-1和第2梁部402-2。另外,水平配管104H配置于第1梁部402-1与第2梁部402-2之间且是第1梁部402-1的上表面与下表面之间,还跨多个处理单元16地配置。In addition, the beam portion 402 includes a first beam portion 402-1 and a second beam portion 402-2 arranged in parallel to the direction in which the processing units 16 are arranged. In addition, the horizontal piping 104H is disposed between the first beam portion 402-1 and the second beam portion 402-2, between the upper surface and the lower surface of the first beam portion 402-1, and spans over a plurality of processing units 16. configuration.
因而,根据本实施方式的基板处理系统1,能够在层叠处理单元16的同时也抑制装置的高度。Therefore, according to the substrate processing system 1 of the present embodiment, the height of the apparatus can be suppressed while stacking the processing units 16 .
此外,在上述的实施方式中,示出了水平配管104H以收纳于第1梁部402-1以及第2梁部402-2的相对面之间的方式配置的例子(参照例如图7F),但也可以不完全收纳于该相对面之间。即、水平配管104H的至少一部分包含于该相对面之间即可。In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the example in which the horizontal piping 104H is accommodated between the opposing surfaces of the first beam part 402-1 and the second beam part 402-2 was shown (see, for example, FIG. 7F ), However, it may not be completely housed between the opposing surfaces. That is, at least a part of the horizontal pipe 104H may be included between the opposing surfaces.
同样地,在上述的实施方式中,示出了垂直配管104V以收纳于第1柱部401-1的组的相对面之间、或第2柱部401-2的组的相对面之间的方式配置的例子(参照例如图7C),但也可以不完全收纳于该相对面之间。即、垂直配管104V的至少一部分包含于该相对面之间即可。Similarly, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the vertical piping 104V was shown so that it may be accommodated between the opposing surfaces of the first column part 401-1 group or between the opposing surfaces of the second column part 401-2 group. An example of configuration (see, for example, FIG. 7C ), but it may not be completely accommodated between the opposing surfaces. That is, at least a part of the vertical piping 104V may be included between the opposing surfaces.
进一步的效果、变形例能够由本领域技术人员容易地导出。因此,本实用新型的更广泛的形态并不限定于如以上那样地表述且叙述的特定的详细情况以及代表性的实施方式。因而,不脱离由权利要求书及其等效物定义的总结性的实用新型的概念的精神或范围,能够进行各种变更。Further effects and modified examples can be easily derived by those skilled in the art. Therefore, the wider aspects of the present invention are not limited to the specific details and typical embodiments expressed and described above. Therefore, various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the concept of the general utility model defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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