CN207279803U - Wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents
Wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN207279803U CN207279803U CN201720951137.4U CN201720951137U CN207279803U CN 207279803 U CN207279803 U CN 207279803U CN 201720951137 U CN201720951137 U CN 201720951137U CN 207279803 U CN207279803 U CN 207279803U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及空调领域,特别涉及一种壁挂式空调室内机。The utility model relates to the field of air conditioners, in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上的壁挂式空调室内机,其风扇系统一般包括一个贯流风扇,在出风口处设置有一个或两个横向导风板和多个纵向导风板,横向风板水平方向为一体结构,运行时上下风向一致,多个纵向风板左右方向风向一致,横向导风板和纵向导风板分别用不同的电机驱动。At present, the fan system of wall-mounted air conditioner indoor units on the market generally includes a cross-flow fan, and one or two horizontal air deflectors and multiple longitudinal air deflectors are arranged at the air outlet, and the horizontal direction of the horizontal air deflectors is integrated. , the up and down wind directions are consistent during operation, the left and right wind directions of multiple longitudinal wind panels are consistent, and the horizontal wind deflectors and longitudinal wind deflectors are respectively driven by different motors.
上述空调室内机存在如下缺陷:同一房间内存在两人或两人以上时,室内机无法向多个方向分向送风。而且,不同的用户个体可能对于送风速度和送风温度有不同的要求,比如说,在同一房间的甲乙两人,分别位于房间的不同位置,而且甲希望室内机高速送风,乙希望室内机低速送风。传统壁挂式空调室内机只具有单一的贯流风扇,显然无法满足上述要求。另外,对于传统壁挂式空调室内机,当用户设定好目标温度和送风风向后,风扇系统一般不会再改变风速或风向,也不能根据室内具体环境情况调整送风模式,无法实现智能送风。The air-conditioning indoor unit mentioned above has the following defects: when there are two or more people in the same room, the indoor unit cannot distribute air in multiple directions. Moreover, different individual users may have different requirements for the air supply speed and air supply temperature. For example, A and B in the same room are located in different positions in the room, and A wants the indoor unit to send air at high speed, and B wants the indoor unit to supply air at high speed. The machine blows air at low speed. The traditional wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit only has a single cross-flow fan, which obviously cannot meet the above requirements. In addition, for traditional wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor units, after the user sets the target temperature and air supply direction, the fan system generally will not change the wind speed or direction, nor can it adjust the air supply mode according to the specific indoor environment, and cannot realize intelligent air supply. wind.
制冷时,蒸发器表面会产生大量冷凝水,且蒸发器处于进风口位置,容易沾灰尘。蒸发器长期使用表面容易滋生各种霉菌,这些霉菌被风扇吸入风道,再从出风口到室内被人体呼吸道吸收,会影响人体健康。When cooling, a large amount of condensed water will be generated on the surface of the evaporator, and the evaporator is located at the air inlet, which is easy to get dusty. The surface of the evaporator is easy to breed various molds after long-term use. These molds are sucked into the air duct by the fan, and then absorbed by the human respiratory tract from the air outlet to the room, which will affect human health.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于上述问题,提出了本实用新型以便提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的壁挂式空调室内机,提升其送风模式的多样性,且能除去蒸发器表面及风道内的细菌和霉菌。In view of the above problems, this utility model is proposed to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems, improves the diversity of its air supply modes, and can remove bacteria on the surface of the evaporator and in the air duct and mold.
本实用新型进一步的目的是要使两个出风口和贯流风扇送风差异化。The further purpose of the utility model is to differentiate the air supply from the two air outlets and the cross-flow fan.
本实用新型进一步的目的是要简化两个贯流风扇的安装步骤,节约整机空间,提升整机性能。The further purpose of the utility model is to simplify the installation steps of the two cross-flow fans, save the space of the whole machine, and improve the performance of the whole machine.
特别地,本实用新型提供了一种壁挂式空调室内机,其包括:In particular, the utility model provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which includes:
壳体,其底部具有沿左右方向并排设置的两个出风口;The housing has two air outlets arranged side by side along the left and right directions at the bottom;
蒸发器,设置在壳体内;The evaporator is arranged in the casing;
第一风道和第二风道,沿左右方向并排设置在壳体内,分别用于将与蒸发器换热后的热交换风引导至两个出风口处;The first air duct and the second air duct are arranged side by side in the casing along the left and right directions, and are respectively used to guide the heat exchange air after exchanging heat with the evaporator to the two air outlets;
第一贯流风扇和第二贯流风扇,轴线均沿左右方向延伸且分别设置在第一风道和第二风道内;以及The axes of the first cross-flow fan and the second cross-flow fan both extend along the left and right directions and are respectively arranged in the first air passage and the second air passage; and
除菌装置,安装在蒸发器上,配置成在通电后释放负离子以及臭氧,以除去壳体内的细菌和霉菌并抑制壳体内细菌和霉菌的滋生。The sterilization device, installed on the evaporator, is configured to release negative ions and ozone after being energized, so as to remove bacteria and mold in the housing and inhibit the growth of bacteria and mold in the housing.
可选地,除菌装置设置在蒸发器的靠近壁挂式空调室内机的主控板的一端,以便与主控板电连接,受主控板的控制。Optionally, the sterilization device is arranged at one end of the evaporator close to the main control board of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner, so as to be electrically connected to the main control board and controlled by the main control board.
可选地,第一风道和第二风道在前后方向上错位设置,以使两个出风口的送风距离不同;且第一贯流风扇和第二贯流风扇的轴线不同轴设置,以使两者与相应出风口的距离不同。Optionally, the first air channel and the second air channel are arranged in an offset direction in the front and rear directions, so that the air supply distances of the two air outlets are different; and the axes of the first cross-flow fan and the second cross-flow fan are not arranged axially , so that the distances between the two and the corresponding air outlets are different.
可选地,第一风道的位置相比第二风道的位置靠前;第一贯流风扇与相应出风口的距离小于第二贯流风扇与相应出风口的距离;且第一贯流风扇的直径等于第二贯流风扇,第一贯流风扇的长度长于第二贯流风扇,以便在相同转速下,使第一贯流风扇的风量大于第二贯流风扇。Optionally, the position of the first air duct is closer to the position of the second air duct; the distance between the first cross-flow fan and the corresponding air outlet is smaller than the distance between the second cross-flow fan and the corresponding air outlet; and the first cross-flow The diameter of the fan is equal to that of the second cross-flow fan, and the length of the first cross-flow fan is longer than that of the second cross-flow fan, so that the air volume of the first cross-flow fan is greater than that of the second cross-flow fan at the same speed.
可选地,第一风道和第二风道分别由蜗舌和位于蜗舌后下方的蜗壳限定而成;第一风道的蜗舌与第二风道的蜗舌在前后方向上错位设置;且第一风道的蜗壳与第二风道的蜗壳在前后方向上错位设置。Optionally, the first air channel and the second air channel are respectively defined by the volute tongue and the volute case located at the rear and lower part of the volute tongue; the volute tongue of the first air channel and the volute tongue of the second air channel are misaligned in the front-rear direction setting; and the volute of the first air passage and the volute of the second air passage are arranged in a shifted direction in the front and rear directions.
可选地,每个蜗壳前边缘连接有向后下方倾斜延伸的防凝露板,防凝露板的上边缘向前下方弯折形成挡边;且防凝露板的下边连接于壳体且其表面形成有多条凸筋,多条凸筋沿左右方向延伸且相互平行。Optionally, each front edge of the volute is connected with an anti-condensation plate that extends obliquely downward and backward, and the upper edge of the anti-condensation plate is bent forward and downward to form a rib; and the lower edge of the anti-condensation plate is connected to the housing Moreover, a plurality of ribs are formed on the surface, and the plurality of ribs extend along the left and right directions and are parallel to each other.
可选地,第一贯流风扇左侧设置有用于驱动其的电机,第二贯流风扇右侧设置有用于驱动其的电机;且壁挂式空调室内机还包括轴承部件,其包括:安装于壳体的筒状外壳,轴向两端具有不同轴设置的两个筒状凹腔;两个轴承,分别嵌设在两个筒状凹腔内,并分别用于连接第一贯流风扇的右端转轴和第二贯流风扇的左端转轴。Optionally, the left side of the first cross-flow fan is provided with a motor for driving it, and the right side of the second cross-flow fan is provided with a motor for driving it; and the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit also includes a bearing component, which includes: installed on The cylindrical shell of the housing has two cylindrical cavities arranged differently at the axial ends; two bearings are respectively embedded in the two cylindrical cavities, and are respectively used to connect the first cross-flow fan The right-hand shaft and the left-hand shaft of the second cross-flow fan.
可选地,壁挂式空调室内机还包括:两个导风装置,每个导风装置包括:导风板,设置于一个出风口内侧,配置成可绕一左右延伸的轴线转动地调节该出风口的上下风向;和摆叶组件,设置于一个出风口内侧,其包括多个摆叶,多个摆叶可左右摆动地调节该出风口的左右风向。Optionally, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes: two air guide devices, each air guide device includes: an air guide plate, arranged inside an air outlet, and configured to be rotatable around a left-right extending axis to adjust the outlet. The up and down wind direction of the tuyere; and the swing leaf assembly, which is arranged inside an air outlet, and includes a plurality of swing leaves, which can swing left and right to adjust the left and right wind direction of the air outlet.
可选地,每个摆叶组件还包括:连杆,长度方向沿左右方向延伸,并可沿长度方向往复运动,其长度方向的不同部位分别与一个摆叶铰接,以便连杆沿其长度方向往复运动时,带动多个摆叶同步左右摆动;和步进电机,配置成驱动连杆沿其长度方向往复运动。Optionally, each swing leaf assembly further includes: a connecting rod, the length direction of which extends along the left and right directions, and can reciprocate along the length direction, and different parts of the length direction are respectively hinged to a swing leaf, so that the connecting rod can move along the length direction. When reciprocating, it drives multiple swing leaves to swing left and right synchronously; and a stepping motor is configured to drive the connecting rod to reciprocate along its length direction.
可选地,壁挂式空调室内机还包括:环境信息检测装置,配置成受控地检测室内环境信息,室内环境信息包括室内的人体表面温度、人体位置信息以及人本体与壁挂式空调室内机的距离,以便根据室内环境信息调节第一贯流风扇和第二贯流风扇的风速以两个出风口的风向。Optionally, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes: an environment information detection device configured to detect indoor environment information in a controlled manner. The indoor environment information includes indoor human body surface temperature, human body position information, and the relationship between the human body and the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit. distance, so as to adjust the wind speed of the first cross-flow fan and the second cross-flow fan and the wind direction of the two air outlets according to the indoor environment information.
可选地,环境信息检测装置安装于壳体前侧且位于两个出风口之间;安装环境信息检测装置的壳体部分包括:前板,设置有开口,以便于环境信息检测装置的检测探头露出;和两个侧板,分别设置于前板的两侧。Optionally, the environmental information detection device is installed on the front side of the housing and is located between two air outlets; the housing part where the environmental information detection device is installed includes: a front plate, which is provided with an opening, so that the detection probe of the environmental information detection device exposed; and two side panels, respectively arranged on both sides of the front panel.
本实用新型的壁挂式空调室内机包括两个出风口、两个风道、两个贯流风扇以及两个导风装置。两个贯流风扇的转速,两个导风装置的导风方向均可单独调节,丰富了室内机的送风模式,增强了用户的使用体验。此外,本实用新型通过在蒸发器上设置除菌装置,其释放的负离子和臭氧能除去壳体内的细菌和霉菌并抑制所述壳体内细菌和霉菌的滋生,达到深层清洁蒸发器的效果,使用户能够呼吸更加清洁的空气。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the utility model comprises two air outlets, two air ducts, two cross-flow fans and two air guiding devices. The speed of the two cross-flow fans and the direction of the two air guides can be adjusted independently, which enriches the air supply modes of the indoor unit and enhances the user experience. In addition, the utility model installs a degerming device on the evaporator, and the negative ions and ozone released by it can remove the bacteria and mold in the housing and inhibit the growth of bacteria and mold in the housing, so as to achieve the effect of deep cleaning of the evaporator. Users are able to breathe cleaner air.
进一步地,本实用新型的壁挂式空调室内机使两个风道在前后方向上错位设置,两个贯流风扇不同轴设置,使两者与相应出风口的送风距离不同,实现了两个出风口的差异化送风,丰富了送风模式。Furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present utility model, the two air ducts are arranged at the front and rear directions in dislocation, and the two cross-flow fans are arranged at different axes, so that the air supply distances between the two and the corresponding air outlets are different, and two air ducts are realized. The differentiated air supply of each air outlet enriches the air supply mode.
进一步地,本实用新型的壁挂式空调室内机通过使蜗壳前边缘连接有向后下方倾斜延伸的防凝露板,使防凝露板的下边连接于壳体且其表面形成有多条凸筋,能够在制冷时增加与冷风的接触面积,并且能够使其上形成的冷凝水因凸筋的阻隔不会凝聚滴落。Furthermore, the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit of the present invention connects the front edge of the volute with an anti-condensation plate extending obliquely to the rear and downward, so that the lower side of the anti-condensation plate is connected to the casing and has a plurality of protrusions formed on its surface. The ribs can increase the contact area with the cold wind during cooling, and can prevent the condensed water formed on it from condensing and dripping due to the barrier of the ribs.
进一步地,本实用新型的壁挂式空调室内机中,两个贯流风扇之间采用一个整体的轴承部件而非两个独立的轴承相连接,装配过程更加简单。并且,一个整体的轴承部件的尺寸更小,节约了两个贯流风扇之间的无法出风的空间,提升了蒸发器的换热性能,进而提升了整机的性能。Furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention, the two cross-flow fans are connected by an integral bearing part instead of two independent bearings, and the assembly process is simpler. In addition, the overall size of the bearing components is smaller, which saves the space between the two cross-flow fans where no air can come out, improves the heat exchange performance of the evaporator, and thus improves the performance of the whole machine.
根据下文结合附图对本实用新型具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本实用新型的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。According to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other objectives, advantages and features of the utility model.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本实用新型的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail in an exemplary rather than restrictive manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings designate the same or similar parts or parts. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本实用新型一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所示壁挂式空调室内机中蒸发器的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the evaporator in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 1;
图3是图1所示壁挂式空调室内机的示意性剖视图;Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 1;
图4是图3所示壁挂式空调室内机的B部放大图;Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part B of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 3;
图5是图1所示壁挂式空调室内机的分解示意图;Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 1;
图6是图5所示壁挂式空调室内机的部分结构的进一步分解示意图;Fig. 6 is a further exploded schematic diagram of part of the structure of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 5;
图7是图6所示壁挂式空调室内机的轴承部件的分解示意图;Fig. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the bearing components of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 6;
图8是图5所示壁挂式空调室内机的导风板的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the air deflector of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 5;
图9是贯流风扇和摆叶组件的示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a cross-flow fan and a swing blade assembly;
图10是图5所示的壳体用于安装环境信息检测装置位置的放大示意图。FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the housing shown in FIG. 5 for installing the environment information detection device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照图1至图10来描述本实用新型实施例的壁挂式空调室内机,本实用新型实施例的描述中,“前”、“后”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The following describes the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 10. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "right", "inner", "outer" and so on is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying No device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
如图1至图4、图6所示,本实用新型实施例的壁挂式空调室内机包括壳体10,蒸发器70、两个贯流风扇即第一贯流风扇21和第二贯流风扇22、两个风道即第一风道和第二风道(图6中仅示意出位于右侧的第二风道90)以及除菌装置72。该壁挂式空调室内机与空调室外机一同构成蒸汽压缩制冷循环系统,对室内环境进行制冷/制热。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 10, an evaporator 70, two cross-flow fans, that is, a first cross-flow fan 21 and a second cross-flow fan 22. Two air ducts, ie, the first air duct and the second air duct (only the second air duct 90 on the right is shown in FIG. 6 ) and the sterilization device 72 . The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit together form a vapor compression refrigeration cycle system to cool/heat the indoor environment.
壳体10具体可包括骨架11、外壳12、左端盖14和右端盖15。骨架11构成室内机的主体支撑结构。外壳12罩设于骨架11外侧。外壳12的底部设置有沿左右方向并排设置的两个出风口101,罩壳12的顶部设置有进风口121。室内空气在两个贯流风扇的作用下,经进风口121进入壳体10内部,与蒸发器70完成热交换后形成热交换风,热交换风从两个出风口101吹向室内,进行制冷/制热。The casing 10 may specifically include a frame 11 , a casing 12 , a left end cover 14 and a right end cover 15 . The skeleton 11 constitutes the main support structure of the indoor unit. The shell 12 is disposed on the outside of the framework 11 . The bottom of the casing 12 is provided with two air outlets 101 arranged side by side along the left and right directions, and the top of the casing 12 is provided with an air inlet 121 . Under the action of two cross-flow fans, the indoor air enters the interior of the housing 10 through the air inlet 121, and after completing heat exchange with the evaporator 70, heat exchange air is formed, and the heat exchange air is blown into the room from the two air outlets 101 for cooling. / heating.
第一风道和第二风道沿左右方向并排设置在壳体10内,分别用于将与蒸发器70换热后的热交换风引导至两个出风口101处。The first air duct and the second air duct are arranged side by side in the casing 10 along the left and right directions, and are respectively used to guide the heat exchanging air after exchanging heat with the evaporator 70 to the two air outlets 101 .
第一贯流风扇21和第二贯流风扇22为圆柱状结构,两者的轴线均沿左右方向延伸地并排设置在两个风道90内,以分别匹配两个出风口101。The first cross-flow fan 21 and the second cross-flow fan 22 are cylindrical structures, and their axis lines extend along the left and right directions and are arranged side by side in the two air ducts 90 to match the two air outlets 101 respectively.
除菌装置72安装在蒸发器70上,配置成在通电后释放负离子以及臭氧,以除去壳体内的细菌和霉菌并抑制壳体内细菌和霉菌的滋生。优选使除菌装置72与两个贯流风扇分布在蒸发器70两侧。例如图2,蒸发器70可为三段式蒸发器,其将两个贯流风扇包围在其内侧),此时可将除菌装置72设置在蒸发器70的外侧表面,以便两个贯流风扇经蒸发器70吸风时,使除菌装置72散发的负离子以及臭氧能够在吸力作用下穿过蒸发器70,使得蒸发器70得到充分净化。The degerming device 72 is installed on the evaporator 70 and is configured to release negative ions and ozone after being energized, so as to remove bacteria and mold in the housing and inhibit the growth of bacteria and mold in the housing. Preferably, the sterilization device 72 and two cross-flow fans are distributed on both sides of the evaporator 70 . For example Fig. 2, evaporator 70 can be three-section evaporator, and it surrounds two cross-flow fans on its inner side), at this moment, sterilizing device 72 can be arranged on the outer surface of evaporator 70, so that two cross-flow fans When the fan sucks air through the evaporator 70, the negative ions and ozone emitted by the sterilization device 72 can pass through the evaporator 70 under the action of suction, so that the evaporator 70 is fully purified.
在一些实施例中,可使除菌装置72设置在蒸发器70的靠近壁挂式空调室内机的主控板的一端,以便与主控板电连接,受主控板的供电和控制。例如图2所示,主控板(未示出)位于壳体10的右侧,此时使除菌装置72也设置在蒸发器70的右侧,以便于其电线连接于主控板。In some embodiments, the sterilization device 72 can be arranged at one end of the evaporator 70 close to the main control board of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner, so as to be electrically connected to the main control board and be powered and controlled by the main control board. For example, as shown in FIG. 2 , the main control board (not shown) is located on the right side of the housing 10, and at this time, the sterilization device 72 is also arranged on the right side of the evaporator 70, so that its wires are connected to the main control board.
在一些实施例中,第一风道和第二风道在前后方向上错位设置,以使两个出风口的送风距离不同。例如使第一风道的位置相比第二风道的位置更靠前,使第一出风口的送风距离更远。In some embodiments, the first air duct and the second air duct are arranged in an offset direction in the front-rear direction, so that the air delivery distances of the two air outlets are different. For example, the position of the first air duct is closer to the front than the position of the second air duct, so that the air supply distance of the first air outlet is longer.
在一些实施例中,第一贯流风扇21和第二贯流风扇22的轴线不同轴设置,以使两者与相应出风口的距离不同。例如,可使第一贯流风扇21与左侧出风口101的距离小于第二贯流风扇22与右侧出风口101的距离。In some embodiments, the axes of the first cross-flow fan 21 and the second cross-flow fan 22 are arranged differently, so that the distances between them and the corresponding air outlets are different. For example, the distance between the first cross-flow fan 21 and the left air outlet 101 can be made smaller than the distance between the second cross-flow fan 22 and the right air outlet 101 .
本实用新型的壁挂式空调室内机可实现多种送风模式。空调根据送风需要,在送风量需求较小时,可以仅开启第一贯流风扇21或仅开启第二贯流风扇22,减小风扇耗能。在送风量需求大时,可同时开启两个贯流风扇,以实现快速制冷/制热以及大风量制冷/制热。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the utility model can realize multiple air supply modes. The air conditioner can only turn on the first cross-flow fan 21 or the second cross-flow fan 22 according to the air supply requirement when the air supply volume demand is small, so as to reduce fan energy consumption. When the demand for air supply is large, two cross-flow fans can be turned on at the same time to achieve rapid cooling/heating and large air volume cooling/heating.
本实用新型实施例实现了两个出风口的送风差异化。如人体距离室内机的距离较远时,可开启送风距离较远的第一贯流风扇21,仅是左侧的出风口送风;也可选择同时开启两个贯流风扇,使两个出风口送风。当人体距离室内机的距离较近时,可开启送风距离较近的第二贯流风扇22,使右侧的出风口送风。The embodiment of the utility model realizes the air supply differentiation of the two air outlets. When the distance between the human body and the indoor unit is relatively long, the first cross-flow fan 21 with a long air supply distance can be turned on, and only the air outlet on the left side is used to supply air; The air outlet supplies air. When the distance between the human body and the indoor unit is relatively close, the second cross-flow fan 22 with a short air supply distance can be turned on to make the air outlet on the right supply air.
在一些实施例中,可使第一贯流风扇21的直径等于第二贯流风扇22,且第一贯流风扇21的长度长于第二贯流风扇22,以便在相同转速下,使第一贯流风扇21的风量大于第二贯流风扇22。如此,使送风距离较远的第一贯流风扇21的风量较大,能够利于远距离送风。使送风距离较近的第二贯流风扇22的风量较小,利于近距离送风,避免距离室内机较近的人体感受到较强烈的风,使人体不适。In some embodiments, the diameter of the first cross-flow fan 21 can be equal to that of the second cross-flow fan 22, and the length of the first cross-flow fan 21 is longer than that of the second cross-flow fan 22, so that at the same speed, the first The air volume of the cross-flow fan 21 is greater than that of the second cross-flow fan 22 . In this way, the air volume of the first cross-flow fan 21 with a relatively long blowing distance is increased, which can facilitate long-distance blowing. The air volume of the second cross-flow fan 22 which is closer to the air supply distance is smaller, which is beneficial to close-distance air supply, and avoids the human body closer to the indoor unit from feeling stronger wind and making the human body uncomfortable.
第一风道和第二风道均由蜗舌和位于蜗舌后下方的蜗壳限定而成。如图6,第二风道90由蜗舌91和位于蜗舌91后下方的蜗壳92限定而成。第一风道的蜗舌与第二风道的蜗舌在前后方向上错位设置,且第一风道的蜗壳与第二风道的蜗壳在前后方向上错位设置,从而使第一风道和第二风道在前后方向上错位设置。Both the first air passage and the second air passage are defined by the volute tongue and the volute case located at the rear and lower part of the volute tongue. As shown in FIG. 6 , the second air duct 90 is defined by a volute tongue 91 and a volute case 92 located behind and below the volute tongue 91 . The volute tongue of the first air passage and the volute tongue of the second air passage are arranged in a staggered direction in the front and rear direction, and the volute of the first air passage and the volute of the second air passage are arranged in a staggered direction in the front and rear direction, so that the first air passage The air duct and the second air duct are arranged in an offset direction in the front and rear directions.
在一些实施例中,蜗壳(如图6所示第二风道的蜗壳92)前边缘连接有向后下方倾斜延伸的防凝露板80,防凝露板80的下边连接于壳体90且其表面形成有多条凸筋801。In some embodiments, the front edge of the volute (the volute 92 of the second air duct as shown in FIG. 6 ) is connected with an anti-condensation plate 80 extending obliquely to the rear and downward, and the lower edge of the anti-condensation plate 80 is connected to the housing. 90 and a plurality of ribs 801 are formed on its surface.
本实施例中,空调在制冷时,冷风从出风口101处吹出时,出风口101的壳体部分温度较低,空气中的水蒸气在壳体表面容易遇冷凝结成冷凝水。为避免冷凝水滴落,防凝露板80上设置的凸筋801能够增加与冷风的接触面积,并且能够使其上形成的冷凝水因凸筋801的阻隔不会凝聚成更大的水珠而滴落。优选使多条凸筋801沿左右方向延伸且相互平行,如此可对冷凝水进行更好地阻挡,避免冷凝水沿着相邻两条凸筋801之间形成的沟槽向下流。In this embodiment, when the air conditioner is cooling, when cold air blows out from the air outlet 101 , the temperature of the housing part of the air outlet 101 is relatively low, and the water vapor in the air is likely to condense on the surface of the housing to form condensed water. In order to avoid dripping of condensed water, the ribs 801 provided on the anti-condensation plate 80 can increase the contact area with the cold wind, and the condensed water formed on it can not be condensed into larger water drops due to the barrier of the ribs 801. dripping. Preferably, a plurality of ribs 801 extend along the left and right directions and are parallel to each other, so as to better block the condensed water and prevent the condensed water from flowing down along the grooves formed between two adjacent ribs 801 .
在一些实施例中,如图1至图4所示,防凝露板80的上边缘向前下方弯折形成挡边82。热交换风从出风口101向外吹出高速吹出时,形成负压,室内空气在出风口处的负压作用下能够沿着防凝露板80流向热交换风,形成引流风,引流风与热交换风混合形成混合风。如此,在制冷时,混合风的温度高于热交换风,在制热时,混合风的温度低于热交换风,均能够使得出风更加舒适。引流风遇到挡边82后,向前下方折流以与热交换风平行地流动,以避免其直接冲击热交换风带来噪声。另外,挡边82的设置也能使热交换风与引流风的混合区域远离室内机,可减少室内机各零部件表面的凝露。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the upper edge of the anti-condensation plate 80 is bent forward and downward to form a rib 82 . When the heat exchange air blows out from the air outlet 101 at a high speed, a negative pressure is formed, and the indoor air can flow along the anti-condensation plate 80 to the heat exchange air under the negative pressure at the air outlet to form a drainage wind, and the drainage wind and heat The exchange winds mix to form a hybrid wind. In this way, during cooling, the temperature of the mixed air is higher than that of the heat-exchanging air, and during heating, the temperature of the mixed air is lower than that of the heat-exchanging air, both of which can make the air flow more comfortable. When the diversion wind encounters the rib 82, it is deflected forward and downward to flow parallel to the heat exchange air, so as to avoid noise caused by its direct impact on the heat exchange air. In addition, the setting of the rib 82 can also keep the mixing area of the heat exchange air and the diversion air away from the indoor unit, which can reduce the condensation on the surfaces of the components of the indoor unit.
在一些实施例中,如图5至图7所示,壁挂式空调室内机还包括轴承部件60。第一贯流风扇21左侧设置有用于驱动其的电机211,第二贯流风扇22右侧设置有用于驱动其的电机222。骨架11上可安装有电机罩141和电机罩151,分别用于安装电机211和电机222。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 , the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes a bearing component 60 . The left side of the first cross-flow fan 21 is provided with a motor 211 for driving it, and the right side of the second cross-flow fan 22 is provided with a motor 222 for driving it. A motor cover 141 and a motor cover 151 can be installed on the skeleton 11, which are respectively used for installing the motor 211 and the motor 222.
轴承部件60安装于壳体10,具体可在骨架11上安装有轴承罩16,轴承部件60安装于轴承罩16。轴承部件60左端用于连接第一贯流风扇21的右端转轴,轴承部件60右端用于连接第二贯流风扇22的左端转轴。The bearing component 60 is installed on the casing 10 , specifically, the bearing cover 16 can be installed on the skeleton 11 , and the bearing component 60 is installed on the bearing cover 16 . The left end of the bearing component 60 is used for connecting the right shaft of the first cross-flow fan 21 , and the right end of the bearing component 60 is used for connecting the left shaft of the second cross-flow fan 22 .
具体地,轴承部件60可包括一个轴向尺寸较大的轴承,该轴承可为现有技术常用的径向轴承如深沟球轴承。或者,更优选地,如图7所示,轴承部件60也可包括筒状外壳61以及两个轴承62。筒状外壳61的轴向两端具有两个筒状凹腔611(可使两个筒状状凹腔611不同轴设置,以使两个贯流风扇不同轴)。两个轴承62分别安装在两个筒状凹腔611内。两个轴承62分别用于连接第一贯流风扇21的右端转轴和第二贯流风扇22的左端转轴。筒状外壳61可拆卸地安装在轴承罩16内。Specifically, the bearing component 60 may include a bearing with a large axial dimension, and the bearing may be a radial bearing commonly used in the prior art such as a deep groove ball bearing. Or, more preferably, as shown in FIG. 7 , the bearing component 60 may also include a cylindrical housing 61 and two bearings 62 . There are two cylindrical concave cavities 611 at both axial ends of the cylindrical shell 61 (the two cylindrical concave cavities 611 can be arranged asynchronously so that the two cross-flow fans are asymmetrical). The two bearings 62 are installed in the two cylindrical cavities 611 respectively. The two bearings 62 are respectively used to connect the right shaft of the first cross-flow fan 21 and the left shaft of the second cross-flow fan 22 . The cylindrical housing 61 is detachably installed in the bearing housing 16 .
另有一些结构可能直接采用两个完全相互独立的两个轴承来与两个贯流风扇的转轴配合,但这种结构为了顺利安装,需要在两个轴承之间预留足够的操作空间,该空间的存在相当于缩短了两个贯流风扇的有效长度。或者说,该操作空间对应的蒸发器的区段的风量几乎为零,这将影响到蒸发器的换热效果。并且,壳体前侧与该操作空间对应的部分也无法开设出风口,间接影响到了出风口101的长度。Some other structures may directly use two completely independent bearings to cooperate with the shafts of the two cross-flow fans, but in order to install this structure smoothly, it is necessary to reserve enough operating space between the two bearings. The existence of the space is equivalent to shortening the effective length of the two cross-flow fans. In other words, the air volume of the section of the evaporator corresponding to the operating space is almost zero, which will affect the heat exchange effect of the evaporator. Moreover, the part of the front side of the housing corresponding to the operating space cannot be provided with an air outlet, which indirectly affects the length of the air outlet 101 .
而本实施例采用一个整体的轴承部件60连接两个贯流风扇,一体的轴承部件60相对于两个独立安装的轴承而言,无需预留上述操作空间。即便该轴承部件60包括两个轴承62,两个轴承62之间的距离可以设置为零。因此,一体的轴承部件60的占据空间要更小,对蒸发器70的换热性能影响更小,对出风口101的长度影响也更小,使得整机性能更好。此外,采用一体化的轴承部件60毫无疑问也会简化装配过程。However, in this embodiment, an integral bearing component 60 is used to connect two cross-flow fans. Compared with two independently installed bearings, the integrated bearing component 60 does not need to reserve the above-mentioned operation space. Even if the bearing part 60 includes two bearings 62, the distance between the two bearings 62 can be set to zero. Therefore, the integrated bearing component 60 occupies less space, has less influence on the heat exchange performance of the evaporator 70, and has less influence on the length of the air outlet 101, so that the performance of the whole machine is better. Furthermore, the use of an integral bearing part 60 will undoubtedly simplify the assembly process.
在一些实施例中,如图1、图5、图8、图9所示,壁挂式空调室内机还包括两个导风装置50。每个导风装置50设置在一个出风口101处,用于调节两个出风口101的出风方向。每个导风装置50包括导风板52和摆叶组件。导风板52设置于一个出风口101内侧,配置成绕一左右延伸的轴线转动地调节该出风口101的上下风向。导风板52靠近壳体10中部的一端的转轴521插入侧板111的轴孔112内,另一端的转轴521连接电机523,电机523用于驱动导风板52转动。摆叶组件设置于一个出风口101内侧,其包括多个摆叶51,多个摆叶51可左右摆动地调节该出风口101的左右风向。具体地,如图9,每个摆叶组件还包括连杆53和步进电机。连杆53的长度方向沿左右方向延伸,并可沿长度方向往复运动,其长度方向的不同部位分别与一个摆叶51铰接,以便连杆53沿其长度方向往复运动时,带动多个摆叶51同步左右摆动。步进电机配置成驱动连杆53沿其长度方向往复运动,具体如何将步进电机的转动转化为连杆53的平移运动在是机械领域普遍知晓的,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 , FIG. 8 , and FIG. 9 , the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes two air guiding devices 50 . Each air guiding device 50 is arranged at one air outlet 101 for adjusting the air outlet directions of the two air outlets 101 . Each air guide device 50 includes an air guide plate 52 and a swing blade assembly. The wind deflector 52 is disposed inside an air outlet 101 and is configured to rotate around an axis extending left and right to adjust the up and down wind direction of the air outlet 101 . The shaft 521 at one end of the wind deflector 52 near the middle of the housing 10 is inserted into the shaft hole 112 of the side plate 111 , and the shaft 521 at the other end is connected to a motor 523 for driving the wind deflector 52 to rotate. The swing leaf assembly is arranged inside an air outlet 101 , and includes a plurality of swing leaves 51 . The plurality of swing leaves 51 can swing left and right to adjust the left and right wind direction of the air outlet 101 . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9 , each swing leaf assembly further includes a connecting rod 53 and a stepping motor. The length direction of the connecting rod 53 extends along the left and right directions, and can reciprocate along the length direction. Different parts of the length direction are respectively hinged with a swing leaf 51, so that when the connecting rod 53 reciprocates along its length direction, it drives a plurality of swing leaves. 51 swing left and right synchronously. The stepping motor is configured to drive the connecting rod 53 to reciprocate along its length. How to convert the rotation of the stepping motor into the translational movement of the connecting rod 53 is generally known in the mechanical field, and will not be repeated here.
两个导风装置50和两个出风口101能够将风送向两个方向,或者使一个出风口101定向送风,另一送风口循环扫风,或者使两个出风口101的出风相混合,形成混流风,提升用户的舒适度。The two air guiding devices 50 and the two air outlets 101 can send the wind to two directions, or make one air outlet 101 directional air supply, and the other air supply outlet circulates the wind, or make the air outlets of the two air outlets 101 phased. Mixed to form a mixed flow wind, improving the user's comfort.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,壁挂式空调室内机还包括环境信息检测装置40,其配置成受控地检测室内环境信息,室内环境信息包括室内的人体表面温度、人体位置信息以及人本体与壁挂式空调室内机的距离,以便根据室内环境信息调节第一贯流风扇21和第二贯流风扇22的风速以两个出风口101的风向。例如:根据人体位置,调整出风方向,使冷风避人,热风迎面。根据人体表面温度调节贯流风扇的风速(即风量)。根据人体与壁挂式空调室内机的距离调节风速(风量)。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes an environmental information detection device 40 configured to detect indoor environmental information in a controlled manner. The indoor environmental information includes indoor human body surface temperature, human body position information, and The distance between the human body and the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner is to adjust the wind speed of the first cross-flow fan 21 and the second cross-flow fan 22 and the wind direction of the two air outlets 101 according to the indoor environment information. For example: according to the position of the human body, adjust the direction of the wind so that the cold wind avoids people and the hot wind faces the face. Adjust the wind speed (ie air volume) of the cross-flow fan according to the surface temperature of the human body. Adjust the wind speed (air volume) according to the distance between the human body and the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner.
环境信息检测装置40可包括人体温度检测模块和红外检测传感模块。红外检测传感模块能够感测室内的用户人数、能够获取每个人体的位置并能够感测人体与其距离,因环境信息检测装置40位于壁挂式空调室内机之上,可以将其与人体的距离视为人体与壁挂式空调室内机的距离。利用红外传感器或其他传感器检测人体的数量、位置等均属于本领域技术人员所熟知的,其具体原理在这里不再详述。人体温度检测模块能够检测室内用户的人体表面温度。利用红外线辐射感测人体温度也是本领域技术所悉知的,其具体原理在这里不再详述。The environmental information detection device 40 may include a human body temperature detection module and an infrared detection and sensing module. The infrared detection and sensing module can sense the number of users in the room, can obtain the position of each human body, and can sense the distance between the human body and the human body. Because the environmental information detection device 40 is located on the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit, the distance between it and the human body can be calculated. It is regarded as the distance between the human body and the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner. Using infrared sensors or other sensors to detect the number and position of human bodies is well known to those skilled in the art, and its specific principles will not be described in detail here. The human body temperature detection module can detect the human body surface temperature of the indoor user. Using infrared radiation to sense human body temperature is also known in the art, and its specific principles will not be described in detail here.
优选地,环境信息检测装置40安装于壳体10前侧且位于两个出风口101之间。如图10,安装环境信息检测装置40的壳体10部分包括前板110和两个侧板111。前板110和左右两侧的侧板111共同形成用于安装环境信息检测装置40的空间。前板110上设置有开口,以便于环境信息检测装置40的检测探头露出。两个侧板111分别设置于前板110的两侧。本实施例中,上述两个侧板111均竖直设置,并可以固定连接于骨架11上。两个侧板111上均开设轴孔112,用于容纳左右两侧导风板52的转轴。面板设置于罩壳12的前侧,左端盖14和右端盖分别设置于骨架11的左右两端。因环境信息检测装置40设置于室内机的正中间,能够360°无死角地检测到室内环境。Preferably, the environment information detection device 40 is installed on the front side of the casing 10 and located between the two air outlets 101 . As shown in FIG. 10 , the housing 10 where the environment information detection device 40 is installed includes a front panel 110 and two side panels 111 . The front panel 110 and the left and right side panels 111 jointly form a space for installing the environment information detection device 40 . An opening is provided on the front plate 110 to expose the detection probe of the environment information detection device 40 . The two side panels 111 are respectively disposed on two sides of the front panel 110 . In this embodiment, the above two side plates 111 are vertically arranged and can be fixedly connected to the frame 11 . Shaft holes 112 are provided on the two side plates 111 for accommodating the rotating shafts of the left and right wind deflectors 52 . The panel is arranged on the front side of the casing 12 , and the left end cover 14 and the right end cover are respectively arranged on the left and right ends of the framework 11 . Since the environment information detection device 40 is arranged in the middle of the indoor unit, it can detect the indoor environment at 360° without dead angle.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本实用新型的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本实用新型公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本实用新型原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本实用新型的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should recognize that although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, they can still be used according to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Many other variations or modifications that conform to the principles of the utility model are directly determined or derived from the disclosed content of the new model. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.
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| CN111795467A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-10-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Ion purification method, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium |
| CN116336553A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-06-27 | 南昌航空大学 | A human body induction detection device for intelligent air-conditioning air supply |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111795467A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-10-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Ion purification method, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium |
| CN116336553A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-06-27 | 南昌航空大学 | A human body induction detection device for intelligent air-conditioning air supply |
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