CN207161815U - Tap and its quantitative-outlet control device - Google Patents
Tap and its quantitative-outlet control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207161815U CN207161815U CN201720580494.4U CN201720580494U CN207161815U CN 207161815 U CN207161815 U CN 207161815U CN 201720580494 U CN201720580494 U CN 201720580494U CN 207161815 U CN207161815 U CN 207161815U
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Abstract
本实用新型提出了一种水龙头的定量出水控制装置,其中,所述控制装置,包括:挡位开关,挡位开关具有多个挡位,挡位开关通过接收用户指令以输出挡位信号;出水阀;水流量传感器,水流量传感器用于检测出水阀的出水量;控制模块,控制模块分别与挡位开关、出水阀和水流量传感器相连,控制模块用于控制出水阀的开启或关闭,并根据挡位信号获取当前挡位对应的总出水量,以及在水流量传感器检测到的出水阀的出水总量达到当前挡位对应的总出水量时控制出水阀关闭。根据本实用新型的检测装置,能够使得水龙头定量出水以满足用户对不同水量的需求,从而解决了用户等待用水的问题,提高了用户体验。
The utility model proposes a quantitative water outlet control device for a faucet, wherein the control device includes: a gear switch, the gear switch has multiple gear positions, and the gear switch outputs a gear signal by receiving user instructions; Valve; water flow sensor, the water flow sensor is used to detect the water output of the water outlet valve; the control module, the control module is connected with the gear switch, the water outlet valve and the water flow sensor respectively, and the control module is used to control the opening or closing of the water outlet valve, and Acquire the total water output corresponding to the current gear according to the gear signal, and control the water outlet valve to close when the total water output of the water outlet valve detected by the water flow sensor reaches the total water output corresponding to the current gear. According to the detection device of the utility model, the water can be quantitatively discharged from the faucet to meet the needs of users for different water volumes, thereby solving the problem of users waiting for water and improving user experience.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及家用电器技术领域,特别涉及一种水龙头的定量出水控制装置和一种水龙头。The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a quantitative water outlet control device for a faucet and a faucet.
背景技术Background technique
随着智能化技术的发展,智能浴室系统逐渐进入人们的生活中,给人们带来全新的体验。智能浴室系统包含多种技术,例如,可包含智能水龙头系统。目前,市面上的智能水龙头并不能够定量出水,导致人们在接水时,只能等在水龙头旁,无法分身做其他的事情。With the development of intelligent technology, smart bathroom systems have gradually entered people's lives, bringing people a new experience. A smart bathroom system includes a variety of technologies, for example, a smart faucet system can be included. At present, the smart faucets on the market are not able to quantitatively discharge water. As a result, when people receive water, they can only wait by the faucet and cannot do other things separately.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在至少在一定程度上解决上述技术中的技术问题之一。The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technologies at least to a certain extent.
为此,本实用新型的一个目的在于提出一种水龙头的定量出水控制装置,其能够使得水龙头定量出水以满足用户对不同水量的需求,从而解决了用户等待用水的问题,提高了用户体验。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a quantitative water discharge control device for a faucet, which can make the faucet quantitative water discharge to meet the user's demand for different water volumes, thereby solving the problem of users waiting for water and improving user experience.
本实用新型的第二个目的在于提出一种水龙头。The second purpose of the utility model is to provide a faucet.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型提出了一种水龙头的定量出水控制装置,包括:挡位开关,所述挡位开关具有多个挡位,所述挡位开关通过接收用户指令以输出挡位信号;出水阀;水流量传感器,所述水流量传感器用于检测所述出水阀的出水量;控制模块,所述控制模块分别与所述挡位开关、所述出水阀和所述水流量传感器相连,所述控制模块用于控制所述出水阀的开启或关闭,并根据所述挡位信号获取当前挡位对应的总出水量,以及在所述水流量传感器检测到的出水阀的出水总量达到所述当前挡位对应的总出水量时控制所述出水阀关闭。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes a quantitative water outlet control device for a faucet, including: a gear switch, the gear switch has multiple gear positions, and the gear switch outputs a gear signal by receiving user instructions Water outlet valve; Water flow sensor, the water flow sensor is used to detect the water output of the water outlet valve; Control module, the control module is connected to the gear switch, the water outlet valve and the water flow sensor respectively , the control module is used to control the opening or closing of the water outlet valve, and obtain the total water output corresponding to the current gear according to the gear signal, and the total water output of the water outlet valve detected by the water flow sensor When the total water output corresponding to the current gear is reached, the water outlet valve is controlled to be closed.
根据本实用新型的水龙头的定量出水控制装置,通过挡位开关设置多个挡位,在挡位开关接收到用户指令时输出挡位信号,通过控制模块根据挡位信号获取当前挡位对应的总出水量,并控制出水阀开启,进一步,可通过水流传感器检测出水阀的出水总量,并在出水总量达到当前挡位对应的总出水量时,控制模块控制出水阀关闭。该控制装置,通过挡位开关切换挡位,并通过水流量传感器检测出水总量,使得水龙头能够定量出水以满足用户对不同水量的需求,从而解决了用户等待用水的问题,提高了用户体验。According to the quantitative water outlet control device of the faucet of the present invention, a plurality of gears are set through the gear switch, and when the gear switch receives a user instruction, the gear signal is output, and the total value corresponding to the current gear is obtained through the control module according to the gear signal. Water output, and control the opening of the water outlet valve. Further, the total water output of the water outlet valve can be detected by the water flow sensor, and when the total water output reaches the total water output corresponding to the current gear, the control module controls the water outlet valve to close. The control device switches gears through the gear switch, and detects the total amount of water output through the water flow sensor, so that the faucet can quantitatively output water to meet the needs of users for different water volumes, thereby solving the problem of users waiting for water and improving user experience.
另外,根据本实用新型上述的水龙头的定量出水控制装置还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, according to the utility model, the above-mentioned quantitative water outlet control device of the faucet can also have the following additional technical features:
具体地,所述水流量传感器包括脉冲计数器,所述脉冲计数器通过脉冲计数以检测所述出水阀的出水量,其中,所述控制模块根据所述当前挡位对应的总出水量获取所述当前挡位对应的总脉冲数,并在所述脉冲计数器的脉冲计数量达到所述当前挡位对应的总脉冲数时控制所述出水阀关闭。Specifically, the water flow sensor includes a pulse counter, and the pulse counter detects the water output of the water outlet valve by counting pulses, wherein the control module obtains the current output according to the total water output corresponding to the current gear. the total pulse number corresponding to the gear, and control the water outlet valve to close when the pulse count of the pulse counter reaches the total pulse number corresponding to the current gear.
进一步地,在所述水龙头的出水过程中,如果所述控制模块接收到挡位切换信号,则根据切换后的挡位所对应的总出水量获取切换后的挡位所对应的总脉冲数,并获取所述脉冲计数器的当前脉冲计数量,以及根据所述当前脉冲计数量和切换后的挡位所对应的总脉冲数计算剩余脉冲数,并在所述脉冲计数器继续进行脉冲计数后的脉冲数达到所述剩余脉冲数时控制所述出水阀关闭,其中,切换后的挡位所对应的出水量大于所述当前挡位所对应的出水量。Further, during the water outlet process of the faucet, if the control module receives a gear switching signal, the total pulse number corresponding to the switched gear is obtained according to the total water output corresponding to the switched gear, And obtain the current pulse number of the pulse counter, and calculate the remaining pulse number according to the total pulse number corresponding to the current pulse number and the switched gear, and continue to count the pulses in the pulse counter When the number reaches the remaining number of pulses, the water outlet valve is controlled to close, wherein the water output corresponding to the switched gear is greater than the water output corresponding to the current gear.
具体地,所述控制模块在接收到所述挡位信号且持续第一预设时间时控制所述出水阀开启。Specifically, the control module controls the water outlet valve to open when the gear signal is received and lasts for a first preset time.
具体地,所述水龙头的定量出水控制装置,还包括:供电模块,所述供电模块与所述控制模块相连,所述供电模块用于为所述控制模块提供电源。Specifically, the quantitative water output control device of the faucet further includes: a power supply module, the power supply module is connected to the control module, and the power supply module is used to provide power to the control module.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型还提出了一种水龙头,其包括上述水龙头的定量出水控制装置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model also proposes a faucet, which includes the above-mentioned quantitative water outlet control device of the faucet.
根据本实用新型的水龙头,通过挡位开关切换挡位,并通过水流量传感器检测出水总量,能够定量出水以满足用户对不同水量的需求,从而解决了用户等待用水的问题,提高了用户体验。According to the water faucet of the utility model, the gear is switched by the gear switch, and the total amount of water is detected by the water flow sensor, and the water can be quantitatively discharged to meet the user's demand for different water volumes, thereby solving the problem of the user waiting for water and improving the user experience. .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本实用新型实施例的水龙头的定量出水控制装置的方框示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a quantitative water outlet control device for a faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本实用新型一个实施例的水龙头的定量出水控制装置的方框示意图;以及Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a quantitative water outlet control device for a faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
图3是根据本实用新型实施例的水龙头的定量出水控制方法的流程图。Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for controlling quantitative water output from a faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
下面结合附图来描述本实用新型实施例的水龙头及其定量出水控制装置和方法。The faucet and its quantitative water output control device and method according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1是根据本实用新型实施例的水龙头的定量出水控制装置的方框示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a quantitative water outlet control device for a faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,本实用新型实施例的水龙头的定量出水控制装置,可包括挡位开关10、出水阀20、水流量传感器30和控制模块40。As shown in FIG. 1 , the quantitative water outlet control device of the faucet according to the embodiment of the utility model may include a gear switch 10 , a water outlet valve 20 , a water flow sensor 30 and a control module 40 .
其中,挡位开关10可具有多个挡位,挡位开关10通过接收用户指令以输出挡位信号。水流量传感器30用于检测出水阀20的出水量。控制模块40分别与挡位开关10、出水阀20和水流量传感器30相连,控制模块40用于控制出水阀20的开启或关闭,并根据挡位信号获取当前挡位对应的总出水量,以及在水流量传感器30检测到的出水阀20的出水总量达到当前挡位对应的总出水量时控制出水阀20关闭。Wherein, the gear switch 10 may have multiple gears, and the gear switch 10 outputs a gear signal by receiving a user instruction. The water flow sensor 30 is used to detect the water output of the water valve 20 . The control module 40 is connected to the gear switch 10, the water outlet valve 20 and the water flow sensor 30 respectively. The control module 40 is used to control the opening or closing of the water outlet valve 20, and obtain the total water output corresponding to the current gear according to the gear signal, and When the total water output of the water outlet valve 20 detected by the water flow sensor 30 reaches the total water output corresponding to the current gear, the water outlet valve 20 is controlled to close.
具体地,挡位开关10可为旋转机械式调挡开关,其可具有多个挡位,其挡位的个数可根据实际情况进行设定,例如,可设为三个挡位。一挡挡位对应的总出水量为较小出水量,二挡挡位对应的总出水量为中等出水量,三挡挡位对应的总出水量为任意出水量,即如果用户不主动将旋转机械式调挡开关归位至关闭状态,则水龙头可一直出水以供用户使用。在获得每个挡位与总出水量之间的对应关系后,可将该对应关系存储在存储模块中。Specifically, the gear switch 10 can be a rotary mechanical gear switch, which can have multiple gears, and the number of gears can be set according to actual conditions, for example, it can be set to three gears. The total water output corresponding to the first gear is a small water output, the total water output corresponding to the second gear is a medium water output, and the total water output corresponding to the third gear is any water output, that is, if the user does not actively turn the rotation When the mechanical shift switch returns to the closed state, the faucet can always discharge water for users to use. After obtaining the corresponding relationship between each gear and the total water output, the corresponding relationship can be stored in the storage module.
用户指令是指用户根据实际需要的用水量将挡位开关10手动旋转至对应的挡位所发出的指令,挡位开关10在接收用户指令后输出挡位信号。可以理解,用户手动旋转挡位开关10至不同的挡位可生成不同的用户指令,挡位开关10接收不同的用户指令可生成不同的挡位信号。举例而言,当用户需要使用少量的水时,可将挡位开关10由关闭状态手动旋转至一挡挡位,挡位开关10在接收到一挡挡位对应的用户指令时,输出一挡挡位对应的挡位信号。The user command refers to the command issued by the user to manually rotate the gear switch 10 to the corresponding gear according to the actual water consumption, and the gear switch 10 outputs a gear signal after receiving the user command. It can be understood that the user manually rotates the gear switch 10 to different gears to generate different user commands, and the gear switch 10 receives different user commands to generate different gear signals. For example, when the user needs to use a small amount of water, the gear switch 10 can be manually rotated from the off state to the first gear. When the gear switch 10 receives the user instruction corresponding to the first gear, it will output the first gear. The gear signal corresponding to the gear.
在挡位开关10输出挡位信号后,控制模块40接收当前挡位信号,并识别挡位信号对应的当前挡位,根据当前挡位和对应关系可获取总出水量,控制模块40根据总出水量控制出水阀20的开启或关闭。After the gear switch 10 outputs the gear signal, the control module 40 receives the current gear signal, and identifies the current gear corresponding to the gear signal, and the total water output can be obtained according to the current gear and the corresponding relationship. The water quantity controls the opening or closing of the water outlet valve 20 .
水流量传感器30可设置在出水阀20的出水端以检测出水阀20的出水量。在本实用新型的一个实施例中,水流量传感器30可包括脉冲计数器,脉冲计数器通过脉冲计数以检测出水阀20的出水量。The water flow sensor 30 can be arranged at the water outlet end of the water outlet valve 20 to detect the water output of the water outlet valve 20 . In an embodiment of the present invention, the water flow sensor 30 may include a pulse counter, and the pulse counter detects the water output of the water valve 20 by counting pulses.
在获得当前挡位信号对应的总出水量时,可根据当前挡位对应的总出水量获取当前挡位对应的总脉冲数,通过计算脉冲数来判断出水量是否达到总出水量。When the total water output corresponding to the current gear signal is obtained, the total pulse number corresponding to the current gear can be obtained according to the total water output corresponding to the current gear, and whether the water output reaches the total water output can be judged by calculating the pulse number.
为了能够保证水龙头的定量出水控制装置正常稳定地工作,控制模块40在接收到挡位信号且持续第一预设时间时控制出水阀20开启。其中,第一预设时间可根据实际情况进行标定,例如,可为1S。举例而言,当用户对旋转机械式调挡开关进行旋转调挡时,尤其是当用户选择二挡挡位时,旋转机械式调挡开关从一挡挡位旋转至二挡挡位,与一挡挡位有短暂的接触,此时,可通过控制出水阀20在接收到挡位信号第一预设时间后开启,即对当前接收到的档位信号进行第一预设时间的延时判断,这样能够确保用户挡位选择的正确性。In order to ensure the normal and stable operation of the quantitative water outlet control device of the faucet, the control module 40 controls the water outlet valve 20 to open when receiving the gear signal and lasts for a first preset time. Wherein, the first preset time can be calibrated according to the actual situation, for example, it can be 1 second. For example, when the user rotates the rotary mechanical shift switch, especially when the user selects the second gear, the rotary mechanical shift switch rotates from the first gear to the second gear, and the first There is a brief contact with the gear position. At this time, the outlet valve 20 can be controlled to open after receiving the gear signal for the first preset time, that is, the currently received gear signal is delayed for the first preset time. , which can ensure the correctness of the user's gear selection.
在通过控制模块40控制出水阀20开启后,水龙头开始出水。在水龙头出水的过程中,通过脉冲计数器检测出水阀20的出水量。此时,用户若想离开水龙头,便可离开水龙头分时去做等多的事情,而不需要等在水龙头旁白白浪费时间。在脉冲计数器的脉冲计数量达到当前挡位对应的总脉冲数时,即通过出水阀20出水的总出水量达到当前挡位对应的总出水量,控制模块40控制出水阀20关闭。After the water outlet valve 20 is controlled to be opened by the control module 40, the faucet starts to discharge water. During the process of water outflow from the faucet, the water outflow of the water valve 20 is detected by the pulse counter. At this time, if the user wants to leave the faucet, he can leave the faucet to do other things in a time-sharing manner, instead of wasting time waiting beside the faucet. When the number of pulses in the pulse counter reaches the total number of pulses corresponding to the current gear, that is, the total water output through the water outlet valve 20 reaches the total water output corresponding to the current gear, the control module 40 controls the water outlet valve 20 to close.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,在水龙头出水的过程中,如果控制模块40接收到挡位切换信号,则根据切换后的挡位所对应的总出水量获取切换后的挡位所对应的总脉冲数,并获取脉冲计数器的当前脉冲计数量,以及根据当前脉冲计数量和切换后的挡位所对应的总脉冲数计算剩余脉冲数,并在脉冲计数器继续进行脉冲计数后的脉冲数达到剩余脉冲数时控制出水阀20关闭,其中,切换后的挡位所对应的出水量大于当前挡位所对应的出水量。In one embodiment of the present utility model, in the process of water output from the faucet, if the control module 40 receives the gear switching signal, then according to the total water output corresponding to the switched gear, the corresponding value of the switched gear is obtained. The total number of pulses, and obtain the current pulse number of the pulse counter, and calculate the remaining pulse number according to the current pulse number and the total pulse number corresponding to the switched gear, and the number of pulses after the pulse counter continues to count pulses reaches When there are remaining pulses, the water outlet valve 20 is controlled to be closed, wherein the water output corresponding to the switched gear is greater than the water output corresponding to the current gear.
举例而言,在水龙头的出水过程中,如果用户将挡位开关10从一挡挡位切换至二挡挡位,则控制模块40根据二挡挡位对应的总出水量获取切换后二挡挡位对应的总脉冲数,并获取脉冲计数器的当前脉冲计数量,即在挡位开关10切换为二挡挡位时,计算出一挡挡位已经累计的脉冲数。将切换二挡挡位对应的总脉冲数与当前脉冲计数量相减,便可计算出剩余脉冲数。根据剩余脉冲数可计算出还需要出水阀20出水的出水量。在切换挡位后,通过脉冲计数器继续进行脉冲计数,直至脉冲计数器计算的脉冲数达到剩余脉冲数,通过控制模块40控制出水阀20关闭。For example, during the water outlet process of the faucet, if the user switches the gear switch 10 from the first gear to the second gear, the control module 40 will obtain the switched second gear according to the total water output corresponding to the second gear. The total number of pulses corresponding to the bit, and obtain the current pulse number of the pulse counter, that is, when the gear switch 10 is switched to the second gear, the accumulated pulse number of the first gear is calculated. Subtract the total number of pulses corresponding to switching the second gear from the current number of pulses to calculate the remaining number of pulses. According to the number of remaining pulses, it is possible to calculate the amount of water that needs to be discharged from the water outlet valve 20 . After switching gears, the pulse counter continues to count pulses until the number of pulses counted by the pulse counter reaches the remaining number of pulses, and the control module 40 controls the outlet valve 20 to close.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,在水龙头以第一挡位或第二挡位出水结束后,旋转机械式调挡开关不能够自动归位至关闭状态,如果用户需要再次用水,则通过手动方式先将旋转机械式调挡开关归位至关闭状态,再将旋转机械式调挡开关切换至相应的挡位。In one embodiment of the present invention, after the faucet finishes discharging water at the first gear or the second gear, the rotary mechanical shift switch cannot automatically return to the closed state. If the user needs to use water again, it can be turned on manually The method first returns the rotary mechanical shift switch to the off state, and then switches the rotary mechanical shift switch to the corresponding gear.
另外,在水龙头出水的过程中,如果用户将挡位开关10从一挡挡位或二挡挡位切换至三挡挡位,则控制模块40可控制出水阀20一直开启,出水总量不再受到限制,直至用户手动将挡位开关10的挡位归位至关闭状态,即可控制出水阀20关闭。In addition, if the user switches the gear switch 10 from the first gear or the second gear to the third gear during the process of water discharge from the faucet, the control module 40 can control the water outlet valve 20 to always open, and the total amount of water output will no longer Restricted, until the user manually returns the gear of the gear switch 10 to the closed state, the water outlet valve 20 can be controlled to be closed.
需要说明的是,在挡位开关10处于任意一个挡位的状态时,且水龙头出水的过程中,如果用户认为通过出水阀20的出水量已经满足自己的需要,则可将挡位开关10的挡位归位至关闭状态,即可强制控制出水阀20关闭。It should be noted that, when the gear switch 10 is in any gear position, and in the process of water discharge from the faucet, if the user thinks that the water output through the water outlet valve 20 has met his needs, he can turn the gear switch 10 When the gear position returns to the closed state, the water outlet valve 20 can be forcibly controlled to be closed.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,如图2所示,水龙头的定量出水控制装置还可包括供电模块50,供电模块50与控制模块40相连,供电模块50用于为控制模块40提供电源。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 , the quantitative water outlet control device of the faucet can also include a power supply module 50 connected to the control module 40 , and the power supply module 50 is used to provide power for the control module 40 .
具体地,水龙头的定量出水控制装置可安装在浴室系统的水龙头上,其供电模块50可与智能浴室系统相关的其他家用电器采用同一供电方式,也可以采用明线从智能浴室系统中引出供电线为供电模块50提供电能。Specifically, the quantitative water output control device of the faucet can be installed on the faucet of the bathroom system, and its power supply module 50 can use the same power supply mode as other household appliances related to the smart bathroom system, or use open wires to draw power lines from the smart bathroom system. The power supply module 50 provides electric energy.
另外,本实用新型实施例的水龙头的定量出水控制装置还可包括加热模块和温度检测模块,加热模块与温度检测模块相连,温度检测模块与控制模块相连。加热模块可对水进行加热,温度检测模块可对加热后的水进行检测,以检测水温是否达到用户设定的温度,并在水温达到预设的温度时,可通过显示屏和/或播放器对应的显示和/或播放水温,以提醒用户水温。In addition, the quantitative water outlet control device of the faucet in the embodiment of the utility model may also include a heating module and a temperature detection module, the heating module is connected to the temperature detection module, and the temperature detection module is connected to the control module. The heating module can heat the water, and the temperature detection module can detect the heated water to detect whether the water temperature reaches the temperature set by the user, and when the water temperature reaches the preset temperature, the display and/or the player can Correspondingly display and/or play the water temperature to remind the user of the water temperature.
综上所述,根据本实用新型实施例的水龙头的定量出水控制装置,通过挡位开关设置多个挡位,在挡位开关接收到用户指令时输出挡位信号,通过控制模块根据挡位信号获取当前挡位对应的总出水量,并控制出水阀开启,进一步,可通过水流传感器检测出水阀的出水总量,并在出水总量达到当前挡位对应的总出水量时,控制模块控制出水阀关闭。该控制装置,通过挡位开关切换挡位,并通过水流量传感器检测出水总量,使得水龙头能够定量出水以满足用户对不同水量的需求,从而解决了用户等待用水的问题,提高了用户体验。In summary, according to the quantitative water outlet control device of the faucet according to the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of gears are set through the gear switch, and when the gear switch receives a user instruction, the gear signal is output, and the control module is used according to the gear signal. Obtain the total water output corresponding to the current gear, and control the opening of the water outlet valve. Further, the water flow sensor can detect the total water output of the water outlet valve, and when the total water output reaches the total water output corresponding to the current gear, the control module controls the water output. The valve is closed. The control device switches gears through the gear switch, and detects the total amount of water output through the water flow sensor, so that the faucet can quantitatively output water to meet the needs of users for different water volumes, thereby solving the problem of users waiting for water and improving user experience.
基于上述实施例,本实用新型还提出了一种水龙头。Based on the above embodiments, the utility model also proposes a faucet.
本实用新型实施例的水龙头,可包括上述实施例的水龙头的定量出水控制装置,其具体的实施方式可参照上述实施例,为避免冗余,在此不再赘述。The faucet of the embodiment of the utility model may include the quantitative water outlet control device of the faucet of the above embodiment, and its specific implementation may refer to the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here to avoid redundancy.
根据本实用新型实施例的水龙头,通过挡位开关切换挡位,并通过水流量传感器检测出水总量,能够定量出水以满足用户对不同水量的需求,从而解决了用户等待用水的问题,提高了用户体验。According to the faucet of the embodiment of the utility model, the gear is switched by the gear switch, and the total amount of water is detected by the water flow sensor, and the water can be quantitatively discharged to meet the user's demand for different water volumes, thereby solving the problem of the user waiting for water and improving the water quality. user experience.
基于上述实施例,本实用新型还提出了一种水龙头的定量出水控制方法。Based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the utility model also proposes a quantitative water outlet control method of the faucet.
需要说明的是,在本实用新型的实施例中,水龙头可包括具有多个挡位的挡位开关,挡位开关通过接收用户指令以输出挡位信号。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the faucet may include a gear switch with multiple gears, and the gear switch outputs a gear signal by receiving a user instruction.
具体地,挡位开关可为旋转机械式调挡开关,其可具有多个挡位,其挡位的个数可根据实际情况进行设定,例如,可设为三个挡位。一挡挡位对应的总出水量为较小出水量,二挡挡位对应的总出水量为中等出水量,三挡挡位对应的总出水量为任意出水量,即如果用户不主动将旋转机械式调挡开关归位至关闭状态,则水龙头可一直出水以供用户使用。在获得每个挡位与总出水量之间的对应关系后,可将该对应关系存储在存储模块中。Specifically, the gear switch can be a rotary mechanical shift switch, which can have multiple gears, and the number of gears can be set according to actual conditions, for example, it can be set to three gears. The total water output corresponding to the first gear is a small water output, the total water output corresponding to the second gear is a medium water output, and the total water output corresponding to the third gear is any water output, that is, if the user does not actively turn the rotation When the mechanical shift switch returns to the closed state, the faucet can always discharge water for users to use. After obtaining the corresponding relationship between each gear and the total water output, the corresponding relationship can be stored in the storage module.
如图3所示,本实用新型实施例的水龙头的定量出水控制方法,可包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 3, the quantitative water outlet control method of the faucet according to the embodiment of the utility model may include the following steps:
S1,获取挡位开关输出的挡位信号。S1, obtaining the gear signal output by the gear switch.
具体地,用户根据实际需要的用水量将对挡位开关进行手动旋转至对应的挡位所发出的指令,挡位开关在接收用户指令后输出挡位信号。可以理解,用户手动旋转挡位开关至不同的挡位可生成不同的用户指令,挡位开关接收不同的用户指令可生成不同的挡位信号。举例而言,当用户需要使用少量的水时,可将挡位开关由关闭状态手动旋转至一挡挡位,挡位开关在接收到一挡挡位对应的用户指令时,输出一挡挡位对应的挡位信号。Specifically, the user manually rotates the gear switch to the corresponding gear according to the actual required water consumption, and the gear switch outputs a gear signal after receiving the user's command. It can be understood that the user manually rotates the gear switch to different gears to generate different user commands, and the gear switch receives different user commands to generate different gear signals. For example, when the user needs to use a small amount of water, the gear switch can be manually rotated from the off state to the first gear. When the gear switch receives the user instruction corresponding to the first gear, it will output the first gear. Corresponding gear signal.
S2,根据挡位信号获取当前挡位对应的总出水量。S2. Obtain the total water output corresponding to the current gear according to the gear signal.
在挡位开关输出挡位信号后,可根据挡位信号识别对应的当前挡位,根据当前挡位和对应关系可获取总出水量,并根据总出水量控制出水阀的开启或关闭。After the gear switch outputs the gear signal, the corresponding current gear can be identified according to the gear signal, the total water output can be obtained according to the current gear and the corresponding relationship, and the opening or closing of the water outlet valve can be controlled according to the total water output.
S3,通过水流量传感器检测水龙头的出水阀的出水量,并在水流量传感器检测到的出水阀的出水总量达到当前挡位对应的总出水量时控制出水阀关闭。S3. Detect the water output of the water outlet valve of the faucet through the water flow sensor, and control the water outlet valve to close when the total water output of the water outlet valve detected by the water flow sensor reaches the total water output corresponding to the current gear.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,可将设置在出水阀的出水端的水流量传感器检测出水阀的出水量。水流量传感器可包括脉冲计数器,脉冲计数器通过脉冲计数以检测出水阀的出水量。In one embodiment of the present invention, the water flow sensor arranged at the water outlet end of the water outlet valve can detect the water output of the water outlet valve. The water flow sensor may include a pulse counter, and the pulse counter detects the water output of the water valve by counting the pulses.
在获得当前挡位信号对应的总出水量时,可根据当前挡位对应的总出水量获取当前挡位对应的总脉冲数,通过计算脉冲数来判断出水量是否达到总出水量。When the total water output corresponding to the current gear signal is obtained, the total pulse number corresponding to the current gear can be obtained according to the total water output corresponding to the current gear, and whether the water output reaches the total water output can be judged by calculating the pulse number.
为了能够保证水龙头的定量出水控制装置正常稳定地工作,在接收到挡位信号且持续第一预设时间时控制出水阀开启。其中,第一预设时间可根据实际情况进行标定,例如,可为1S。举例而言,当用户对旋转机械式调挡开关进行旋转调挡时,尤其是当用户选择二挡挡位时,旋转机械式调挡开关从一挡挡位旋转至二挡挡位,与一挡挡位有短暂的接触,此时,可通过控制出水阀在接收到挡位信号第一预设时间后开启,即对当前接收到的档位信号进行第一预设时间的延时判断,这样能够确保用户挡位选择的正确性。In order to ensure the normal and stable operation of the quantitative water outlet control device of the faucet, the water outlet valve is controlled to open when the gear signal is received and lasts for a first preset time. Wherein, the first preset time can be calibrated according to the actual situation, for example, it can be 1 second. For example, when the user rotates the rotary mechanical shift switch, especially when the user selects the second gear, the rotary mechanical shift switch rotates from the first gear to the second gear, and the first There is a brief contact with the gear position. At this time, the outlet valve can be controlled to open after receiving the gear signal for the first preset time, that is, the currently received gear signal is delayed for the first preset time. This can ensure the correctness of the user's gear selection.
在出水阀开启后,水龙头开始出水。在水龙头出水的过程中,通过脉冲计数器对脉冲数进行计算。此时,用户若想离开水龙头,便可离开水龙头分时去做等多的事情,而不需要等在水龙头旁白白浪费时间。在脉冲计数器的脉冲计数量达到当前挡位对应的总脉冲数时,即通过出水阀出水的总出水量达到当前挡位对应的总出水量,控制出水阀关闭。After the water outlet valve is opened, the faucet starts to discharge water. During the process of water coming out of the faucet, the number of pulses is calculated by the pulse counter. At this time, if the user wants to leave the faucet, he can leave the faucet to do other things in a time-sharing manner, instead of wasting time waiting beside the faucet. When the pulse number of the pulse counter reaches the total pulse number corresponding to the current gear, that is, the total water output through the water outlet valve reaches the total water output corresponding to the current gear, and the water outlet valve is controlled to be closed.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,在水龙头出水的过程中,如果接收到挡位切换信号,则根据切换后的挡位所对应的总出水量获取切换后的挡位所对应的总脉冲数,并获取脉冲计数器的当前脉冲计数量,以及根据当前脉冲计数量和切换后的挡位所对应的总脉冲数计算剩余脉冲数,并在脉冲计数器继续进行脉冲计数后的脉冲数达到剩余脉冲数时控制出水阀关闭,其中,切换后的挡位所对应的出水量大于当前挡位所对应的出水量。In one embodiment of the present invention, in the process of water output from the faucet, if the gear switch signal is received, the total pulse number corresponding to the switched gear is obtained according to the total water output corresponding to the switched gear , and obtain the current pulse number of the pulse counter, and calculate the remaining pulse number according to the current pulse number and the total pulse number corresponding to the switched gear, and the pulse number after the pulse counter continues to count pulses reaches the remaining pulse number control the water outlet valve to close, wherein the water output corresponding to the shifted gear is greater than the water output corresponding to the current gear.
举例而言,在水龙头的出水过程中,如果用户将挡位开关从一挡挡位切换至二挡挡位,则根据二挡挡位对应的总出水量获取切换后二挡挡位对应的总脉冲数,并获取脉冲计数器的当前脉冲计数量,即在挡位开关切换为二挡挡位时,计算出一挡挡位已经累计的脉冲数。将切换二挡挡位对应的总脉冲数与当前脉冲计数量相减,便可计算出剩余脉冲数。根据剩余脉冲数可计算出还需要出水阀出水的出水量。在切换挡位后,通过脉冲计数器继续进行脉冲计数,直至脉冲计数器计算的脉冲数达到剩余脉冲数,通过控制出水阀关闭。For example, if the user switches the gear switch from the first gear to the second gear during the water outlet process of the faucet, the total water output corresponding to the second gear after switching will be obtained according to the total water output corresponding to the second gear. Pulse number, and obtain the current pulse number of the pulse counter, that is, when the gear switch is switched to the second gear, calculate the accumulated pulse number of the first gear. Subtract the total number of pulses corresponding to switching the second gear from the current number of pulses to calculate the remaining number of pulses. According to the number of remaining pulses, the amount of water that needs to be discharged from the water outlet valve can be calculated. After the gear is switched, the pulse counting is continued through the pulse counter until the number of pulses counted by the pulse counter reaches the remaining number of pulses, and the water outlet valve is controlled to close.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,在水龙头以第一挡位或第二挡位出水结束后,旋转机械式调挡开关不能够自动归位至关闭状态,如果用户需要再次用水,则通过手动方式先将旋转机械式调挡开关归位至关闭状态,再将旋转机械式调挡开关切换至相应的挡位。In one embodiment of the present invention, after the faucet finishes discharging water at the first gear or the second gear, the rotary mechanical shift switch cannot automatically return to the closed state. If the user needs to use water again, it can be turned on manually The method first returns the rotary mechanical shift switch to the off state, and then switches the rotary mechanical shift switch to the corresponding gear.
另外,在水龙头出水的过程中,如果用户将挡位开关从一挡挡位或二挡挡位切换至三挡挡位,则可控制出水阀一直开启,出水总量不再受到限制,直至用户手动将挡位开关的挡位归位至关闭状态,即可控制出水阀关闭。In addition, if the user switches the gear switch from the first gear or the second gear to the third gear during the process of water discharge from the faucet, the water outlet valve can be controlled to open all the time, and the total amount of water output is no longer limited until the user Manually return the gear position of the gear switch to the closed state to control the water outlet valve to close.
需要说明的是,在挡位开关处于任意一个挡位的状态时,且水龙头出水的过程中,如果用户认为出水阀的出水量已经满足自己的需要,则可将挡位开关的挡位归位至关闭状态,即可强制控制出水阀关闭。It should be noted that when the gear switch is in any gear position, and the faucet is discharging water, if the user thinks that the water output of the water outlet valve has met his needs, he can return the gear switch gear to the original position. To the closed state, the water outlet valve can be forcibly controlled to close.
根据本实用新型实施例的水龙头的定量出水控制方法,首先,获取挡位开关输出的挡位信号,然后,根据挡位信号获取当前挡位对应的总出水量,最后,通过水流量传感器检测水龙头的出水阀的出水量,并在水流量传感器检测到的出水阀的出水总量达到当前挡位对应的总出水量时控制出水阀关闭。该控制方法,通过挡位开关切换挡位,并通过水流量传感器检测出水总量,使得水龙头能够定量出水以满足用户对不同水量的需求,从而解决了用户等待用水的问题,提高了用户体验。According to the quantitative water output control method of the faucet according to the embodiment of the present invention, firstly, the gear signal output by the gear switch is obtained, then, according to the gear signal, the total water output corresponding to the current gear is obtained, and finally, the faucet is detected by the water flow sensor The water output of the water outlet valve, and when the total water output of the water outlet valve detected by the water flow sensor reaches the total water output corresponding to the current gear, the water outlet valve is controlled to close. In this control method, the gear is switched by the gear switch, and the total amount of water output is detected by the water flow sensor, so that the faucet can quantitatively output water to meet the needs of users for different water volumes, thereby solving the problem of users waiting for water and improving user experience.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial ", "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying No device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integration; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature may be in direct contact with the first feature or the first feature and the second feature through an intermediary indirect contact. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本实用新型的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and should not be construed as limitations of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art are within the scope of the present invention. Variations, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. quantitative-outlet control device of tap, it is characterised in that including:Gear on-off, the gear on-off have multiple gears, and the gear on-off is by receiving user instruction to export gear Signal;Outlet valve;Water flow sensor, the water flow sensor are used for the water yield for detecting the outlet valve;Control module, the control module are connected with the gear on-off, the outlet valve and the water flow sensor respectively, The control module is used to control being turned on and off for the outlet valve, and obtains current shift according to the shift signal and correspond to Total water yield, and to reach the current shift corresponding for the water inventory that goes out of the outlet valve detected in the water flow sensor Total water yield when control the outlet valve to close.
- 2. the quantitative-outlet control device of tap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water flow sensor Including pulse counter, the pulse counter is by step-by-step counting to detect the water yield of the outlet valve.
- 3. the quantitative-outlet control device of tap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Power supply module, the power supply module are connected with the control module, and the power supply module is used to carry for the control module Power supply source.
- 4. a kind of tap, it is characterised in that include the quantitative-outlet of the tap according to any one of claim 1-3 Control device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720580494.4U CN207161815U (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Tap and its quantitative-outlet control device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720580494.4U CN207161815U (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Tap and its quantitative-outlet control device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207161815U true CN207161815U (en) | 2018-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720580494.4U Ceased CN207161815U (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Tap and its quantitative-outlet control device |
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| CN (1) | CN207161815U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111504631A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-08-07 | 浙江龙净水业有限公司 | Automatic equipment for fatigue test of multiple water tap valve cores |
| CN111984038A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-11-24 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Hot water treatment device and water yield control method and device thereof |
| CN114355991A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-04-15 | 漳州松霖智能家居有限公司 | Custom water outlet setting method, water outlet method and faucet of quantitative outlet faucet |
-
2017
- 2017-05-23 CN CN201720580494.4U patent/CN207161815U/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111984038A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-11-24 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Hot water treatment device and water yield control method and device thereof |
| CN111504631A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-08-07 | 浙江龙净水业有限公司 | Automatic equipment for fatigue test of multiple water tap valve cores |
| CN114355991A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-04-15 | 漳州松霖智能家居有限公司 | Custom water outlet setting method, water outlet method and faucet of quantitative outlet faucet |
| CN114355991B (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2023-07-21 | 漳州松霖智能家居有限公司 | Custom water outlet setting method, water outlet method and faucet of quantitative outlet faucet |
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