CN206987814U - A kind of plate-hammer crusher of improved structure - Google Patents
A kind of plate-hammer crusher of improved structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN206987814U CN206987814U CN201720312338.XU CN201720312338U CN206987814U CN 206987814 U CN206987814 U CN 206987814U CN 201720312338 U CN201720312338 U CN 201720312338U CN 206987814 U CN206987814 U CN 206987814U
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- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of plate-hammer crusher of improved structure, it is characterised in that：Its large arm has rear brachium, forearm short in reclinate approximate " L " the shape structure in both ends, and forearm, the postbrachium of large arm are in respectively gradually wide formula increase to bending section, form heavier-duty supporting construction small in ends, bending section is big；Control platform is connected by the bending section side of big arm cylinder and large arm, forms the hydraulic up-down structure of large arm；The bending section opposite side of large arm is connected by column oil cylinder with vertical columns, forms the hydraulic up-down structure of vertical columns；Crushing mechanism is fluid pressure type crushing mechanism, including hydraulic hammer, fission device and hydraulic lifting mechanism, and hydraulic lifting mechanism is fixed on vertical columns, the power intake of its clutch end and hydraulic hammer connects；The bottom of fission device is in spininess, and hydraulic hammer and pile cover are respectively flexibly connected by sliding block with guide rail.Have the characteristics that simple in construction, impact force is strong, extraction fission device is rapid and lifting force is strong.
Description
Technical field
A kind of plate-hammer crusher is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of plate-hammer crusher of improved structure,
It is a kind of mine disintegrating apparatus.Belong to crushing mechanism equipment technical field.
Background technology
Disintegrating machine of the prior art, generally comprise body, mechanical arm, mechanical hoist engine, pounder, fission device and stake
Cap, connected between pile cover and fission device by bearing pin.Its operation principle is：Pounder is lifted by mechanical arm, hit using pounder
Break and become device and make to reach the purpose of broken mountain stone between fission device insertion mountain stone；After device insertion soil of fissioning is interior, operation control impact machine
The hoist engine that device lifts, lift fission device using the rising of hoist engine, but work as fission device and insert more solid native interior or rock,
Cause fission device is extracted completely to need cooperation to rock mechanical arm；Disintegrating machine after completion task or before execution task, it is necessary to
Delivery is dismantled to ensure to impact machine when existing disintegrating machine transports to destination, it is necessary to allow and impact machine from mechanical arm
Get off.Because the mine cataclasitlc structure of prior art is unreasonable, there are the following problems：(1) power of impact rock is low causes work
It is slow to make efficiency.(2) because impact machine is rocked by mechanical arm, the hammering end that its inner body especially coordinates with fission device
It is easily damaged, adds the maintenance cost of disintegrating machine.(3) reinstalled again when needing to use, waste of manpower cost and time.
(4) the hammering end for impacting machine often hammers to fission device, and the fission device part easily collapses, and makes fission device is stuck hammering into shape
Hit in machine can not take out or stuck pile cover therebetween in be difficult to take out.(5) fission at work device to ground or
When rock constantly hits, the bearing pin power that withstands shocks is easily broken off.(6) hoist engine as hoisting mechanism due to its lifting force deficiency,
It is unfavorable for changing the more high-power higher impact machine of weight.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, be in order to solve the hammering disintegrating machine of prior art exist impact power it is low, fission device
Extract the problems such as difficult, transport needs often dismounting labor intensive and time using process, there is provided a kind of hammering of improved structure
Formula disintegrating machine.With simple in construction, impact force it is strong, extract that fission device is rapid, disintegrating machine transportation is without dismounting and elevator
The features such as structure lifting force is strong.
The purpose of this utility model can be by taking following technical scheme to realize：
A kind of plate-hammer crusher of improved structure, including chassis, control platform, large arm, vertical columns and crushing mechanism,
Its design feature is：The chassis has motor-driven wheel construction, sets operation room in control platform, large arm have rear brachium,
Forearm is short respectively to be increased in reclinate approximate " L " the shape structure in both ends, forearm, the postbrachium of the large arm to bending section in gradually wide formula
Greatly, heavier-duty supporting construction small in ends, bending section is big is formed；One of the postbrachium end of large arm and the turning end of control platform are cut with scissors
Connect, galianconism end and vertical columns are hinged；Control platform is connected by the bending section side of big arm cylinder and large arm, forms large arm
Hydraulic up-down structure；The bending section opposite side of the large arm is connected by column oil cylinder with vertical columns, forms vertical columns
Hydraulic up-down structure；Crushing mechanism is arranged on the side of vertical columns by guide rail, and crushing mechanism is fluid pressure type disintegrating machine
Structure, including hydraulic hammer, fission device and hydraulic lifting mechanism, hydraulic lifting mechanism is fixed on vertical columns, its clutch end
It is connected with the power intake of hydraulic hammer；Pile cover is set between the bottom of hydraulic hammer and fission device, the top of the pile cover leads to
Cross buffer structure and hydraulic hammer movable contact, bottom is flexibly connected with fission device, the bottom of device of fissioning is in spininess, hydraulic hammer
Respectively it is flexibly connected with pile cover by sliding block with guide rail, forms hydraulic pressure hammering structure.
The purpose of this utility model can also be by taking following technical scheme to realize：
Further, the big arm cylinder is Telescopic rod structure, the cylinder body of big arm cylinder and the turning end of control platform it
The bending section side of two connections, beam hanger and large arm is hinged；Column oil cylinder is Telescopic rod structure, the cylinder body and large arm of column oil cylinder
Bending section opposite side be hinged, the upper articulation of beam hanger and vertical columns.
Further, the large arm gradually wide extraction and forms in the widest part downward top by one of turning end of control platform
Portion is bent, and forms the postbrachium of large arm；In knee, tapered extend forms forearm, and the side of forearm and vertical columns is hinged, and is formed
The short substantially l-shaped shape of the rear length of connection control platform, the forearm for the column that is connected.
Further, the hydraulic lifting mechanism includes one of one of leading block, the two of leading block, top block, top
The two of pulley, the three of top block, the four of top block, the back of the body one of pulley, the two of back of the body pulley, hoist cylinder, steel wire rope and oil cylinder are slided
One of wheel, one of described leading block, the two of leading block, top block, the two of top block, the three of top block and top block four
The pulley mounting bracket being arranged at the top of vertical columns, the installing arm and be overlapped on peace that the pulley mounting bracket is set by two eight words
Arm composition is horizontally set with dress arm；One of top block and the four of the top block width end for being arranged on two installing arms, the two of top block
One of the narrow space end, leading block of two installing arms is arranged on the three of top block and the two of leading block are arranged on and are horizontally set with arm
Both ends；Hoist cylinder is vertically arranged in the bottom of vertical columns, and oil cylinder pulley is arranged on one of the top of hoist cylinder, back of the body pulley
With the two vertical medium positions for being set in parallel in vertical columns side of back of the body pulley；Oil cylinder pulley has Telescopic rod structure；It is described
Two of steel wire rope is connected to the both sides of hydraulic hammer, and specific connected mode is：Steel wire rope is from a head successively by a peace
One of one of top block on arm, leading block, the two of top block are filled, drop-down steel wire rope is from two outside of back of the body pulley under it
Side is to inner side and lifts to oil cylinder pulley, and steel wire rope is pulled down to the inner side of one of back of the body pulley after at the top of oil cylinder pulley
Around outside is arrived below, finally lift steel wire rope to another installing arm on and successively pass through top block three, leading block it
2nd, the four of top block make steel wire rope return to hydraulic hammer；By controlling the jack-up amplitude of hoist cylinder to be involved so as to change steel wire rope
The height of hydraulic hammer, form fluid pressure type lifting/lowering driving structure.
Further, the pile cover include pallet, upper pile cover, outer cushion pad, pile cover anvil block, flange, latch, lower pile cover and
Sliding block；Upper pile cap is by the lower end in contact of pallet and hydraulic hammer, and lower pile cover suit fission device simultaneously passes through latch and device of fissioning
Easy mounted-dismounted type attachment structure is formed, there is the opposite sides of lower pile cover rope, opposite side and sliding block for steel wire rope binding to connect,
Lower pile cover upper surface, which is provided with, is oriented to round platform, the guiding round platform overcoat acting flange, and pile cover anvil block is hollow structure, is arranged on flange
On, the pile cover anvil block, which is socketed on, to be oriented to outside round platform, and pile cover anvil block is low wide and up narrow two level stage structure, pile cover anvil block it is upper
Outer cushion pad is socketed outside level step, upper pile cover is integrally connected on flange by pile cover anvil block, and flange passes through screw with upper pile cover
It is fixed；Pallet passes sequentially through the middle through hole of pile cover, outer cushion pad, pile cover anvil block and flange with being oriented to round platform movable contact；Under
Pile cover is provided with two has the fluting of insertion corresponding with latch, lower stake for the through hole of latch insertion, fission device both sides relative position
Cap is connected by latch with fission device.
Further, the fluting of the fission device is slotted for half crescent moon, under the vertical diameter mouth length ratio of half crescent moon fluting
Through-hole diameter on pile cover is slightly long, and the horizontal footpath mouth width of half crescent moon fluting matches with the through-hole diameter on lower pile cover.
Further, the fission device includes cylinder, lower contact, drill rod head, footstock, bearing pin, and the cylinder upper end covers
Footstock is set, and footstock is up-narrow and down-wide frustum cone structure, and half crescent moon fluting corresponds to both sides positioned at cylinder upper end；The lower contact set
It is connected in cylinder lower end, lower contact extends downwardly from bearing pin auxiliary section, and bearing pin auxiliary section is stretched into drill rod head；The drill rod head is cone
Shape, bearing pin are realized and drill rod head are fixedly connected with cylinder by being inserted into drill rod head and lower contact auxiliary section.
Further, the drill rod head is made of heat treatment material.
Further, the bottom of the vertical columns sets sphere runners, and sphere runners is mainly made up of epimere and hypomere,
Epimere is the ball-type moving bowling coordinated with vertical columns bottom, and hypomere is the supporting part on support ground.
Further, the chassis is caterpillar chassis structure.
The utility model has beneficial effect prominent as follows：
1st, the utility model is in reclinate approximate " L " shape in both ends because the large arm being related to has rear brachium, forearm short
Structure, forearm, the postbrachium of the large arm respectively increase to bending section in gradually wide formula, form heavier-duty branch small in ends, bending section is big
Support structure；Control platform is connected by the bending section side of big arm cylinder and large arm, forms the hydraulic up-down structure of large arm；Institute
The bending section opposite side for stating large arm is connected by column oil cylinder with vertical columns, forms the hydraulic up-down structure of vertical columns；
Crushing mechanism is arranged on the side of vertical columns by guide rail, and crushing mechanism be fluid pressure type crushing mechanism, including hydraulic hammer, fissions
Device and hydraulic lifting mechanism, hydraulic lifting mechanism is fixed on vertical columns, the power of its clutch end and hydraulic hammer inputs
End connection；Pile cover is set between the bottom of hydraulic hammer and fission device, the top of the pile cover passes through buffer structure and hydraulic hammer
Movable contact, bottom are flexibly connected with fission device, and the bottom of device of fissioning is in spininess, hydraulic hammer and pile cover respectively by sliding block and
Guide rail is flexibly connected, and forms hydraulic pressure hammering structure；Therefore it can solve the problem that the hammering disintegrating machine of prior art is low in the presence of impact power,
Device of fissioning extracts the problems such as difficult, transport needs often dismounting labor intensive and time using process, has simple in construction, impact
Power is strong, rapid, disintegrating machine transportation of extracting fission device without dismounting and lift mechanism lifts power it is strong the features such as and beneficial effect.
2nd, the utility model hammers structure as strike rock and the crushing mechanism on ground by the use of hydraulic pressure, has percussion intensity
Greatly, power height, efficiency high, allow to load big effect.Due to the large arm substantially l-shaped large arm being related to, can be accommodated and chassis
Formed one transport, therefore can adapt to transport needs, transport with when only need by big arm cylinder be contracted to it is most short,
Column oil cylinder extends the most long storage that can complete vertical columns and hydraulic pressure hammer mechanism, need not tear hydraulic pressure hammering in transportation open
Mechanism, have and operate flexible, saving human cost and time cost and other effects.
3rd, the hydraulic lifting mechanism that the utility model is related to, unitary construction is simple, and production cost is low, using pulley, steel cable,
The combination of oil cylinder coordinates vertical columns, pulley arrangements is greatlyd save cost with little need for extension supporting post.Lead at steel cable two
Draw and pass through pulley in the both sides of hydraulic breaker assembly, other parts, extra friction will not be produced, steel cable is integrally durable.
Pulley is jacked up so as to pull steel cable using oil cylinder, utilizes hoist engine compared to prior art, its more powerful born load capacity
It is bigger.
4th, fixed between the pile cover and hydraulic hammer that the utility model is related to by flange and screw, pass through screw between pile cover
It is fixed, reach layer layer by layer and connect, well-set effect.The fluting of involved fission device is slotted for half crescent moon, due to first quarter moon
Tooth fluting diameter is slightly longer than through hole, and latch cross-sectional diameter is suitable with through hole, it is squeezed into rock when hydraulic hammer hits fission device
When, in the state of being interspaced in advance between latch and fission device, directly hammering to latch can be largely avoided, so as to reach
It is durable in use to latch, reduce the effect of maintenance cost.
5th, the fission device that the utility model is related to, its footstock is set to up-narrow and down-wide structure, the space of reserved change of collapsing can
Avoid causing to change trouble because footstock deforms.The lower contact of involved pile cover is socketed in cylinder lower end, and lower contact is downward
Latch auxiliary section is stretched out, bearing pin auxiliary section is stretched into drill rod；The drill rod is taper, and bearing pin is by being inserted into drill rod and lower contact
Auxiliary section, realize and drill rod is fixedly connected with steel cylinder.Drill rod and cylinder are concatenated by bearing pin, combination is simple and reliable, more
Change conveniently.Sphere runners is set in the bottom of vertical columns, sphere runners is mainly made up of epimere and hypomere, and epimere is and fixation
The ball-type moving bowling that column bottom coordinates, hypomere are the supporting part on support ground.Difference is adapted to using sphere runners
The ground of the gradient, vertical columns can support ground according to the angle being actually needed in various occasions, not limited by place.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the working state schematic representation of the utility model specific embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the L-type large arm receiving state signal of the utility model specific embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the pile cover explosive view of the utility model specific embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the fission device explosive view of the utility model specific embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the hoisting mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model specific embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the signal of prior art V-type large arm working condition.
Embodiment
It is described in further detail below in conjunction with 1 to 5 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing：
Specific embodiment 1
Reference picture 1, the plate-hammer crusher for the improved structure that the present embodiment 1 is related to, including it is chassis 2, control platform 1, big
Arm 3, vertical columns 6 and crushing mechanism, its design feature are：The chassis 2 has motor-driven wheel construction, in control platform 1
Operation room is set, and large arm 3 has rear brachium, forearm short in reclinate approximate " L " the shape structure in both ends, before the large arm 3
Arm, postbrachium respectively increase to bending section in gradually wide formula, form heavier-duty supporting construction small in ends, bending section is big；The postbrachium of large arm 3
One of turning end of end and control platform 1 is be hinged, galianconism end and vertical columns 6 are be hinged；Control platform 1 by big arm cylinder 4 with
The bending section side connection of large arm 3, form the hydraulic up-down structure of large arm 3；The bending section opposite side of the large arm 3 passes through vertical
Post oil cylinder 5 is connected with vertical columns 6, forms the hydraulic up-down structure of vertical columns 6；Crushing mechanism is arranged on by guide rail
The side of vertical columns 6, crushing mechanism are fluid pressure type crushing mechanism, including hydraulic hammer 7, fission device 9 and hydraulic lifting mechanism 10,
Hydraulic lifting mechanism 10 is fixed on vertical columns 6, its clutch end is connected with the power intake of hydraulic hammer 7；In hydraulic pressure
Pile cover 8 is set between the bottom of hammer 7 and fission device 9, the top of the pile cover 8 is connect by buffer structure and the activity of hydraulic hammer 7
Touch, bottom is flexibly connected with fission device 9, the bottom of fission device 9 is in spininess, hydraulic hammer 7 and pile cover 8 respectively by sliding block and
Guide rail is flexibly connected, and forms hydraulic pressure hammering structure.Fission device 9 is arranged at the lower section of hydraulic hammer 7 and the hammer that can be stretched out in hydraulic hammer 7
Stake impact is hit, fission device 9 end has the sharp portion of insertion rock.
In the present embodiment：
The big arm cylinder 4 is Telescopic rod structure, the cylinder body of big arm cylinder 4 is connected with the two of the turning end of control platform 1,
Beam hanger and the bending section side of large arm 3 are hinged；Column oil cylinder 5 is Telescopic rod structure, cylinder body and the large arm 3 of column oil cylinder 5
Bending section opposite side is hinged, the upper articulation of beam hanger and vertical columns 6.
The large arm 3 gradually wide extraction and forms in the widest part downward top curved by one of turning end of control platform,
Form the postbrachium of large arm 3；In knee, tapered extension forms forearm, and the side of forearm and vertical columns 6 is hinged, and forms connection control
The short substantially l-shaped shape of the rear length of platform 1 processed, the forearm for the column 6 that is connected.
The hydraulic lifting mechanism 10 includes one of one of leading block 10-1, two 10-2 of leading block, top block
One of 10-3, two 10-4 of top block, three 10-5 of top block, four 10-6 of top block, back of the body pulley 10-7, carry on the back the two of pulley
10-8, hoist cylinder 10-9, steel wire rope 10-10, oil cylinder pulley 10-11 and base 10-12, hoist cylinder 10-9 include oil cylinder-
Piston rod and oil cylinder-cylinder barrel；One of one of leading block 10-1, two 1-2 of leading block, top block 10-3, top block
Two 10-4, three 10-5 of top block and four 10-6 of top block be arranged on the pulley mounting bracket at the top of vertical columns 6, it is described
The installing arm that pulley mounting bracket is set by two eight words forms with the arm that is horizontally set with being overlapped in installing arm；One of top block 10-3 and
Four 10-6 of top block are arranged on the width end of two installing arms, and two 10-4 of top block and three 10-5 of top block are arranged on
One of narrow space end, the leading block 10-1 of two installing arms and two 10-2 of leading block are arranged on the both ends for being horizontally set with arm；Lifting
Oil cylinder is vertically arranged in the bottom of vertical columns 6, and oil cylinder pulley is arranged on one of the top of hoist cylinder, the back of the body pulley 10-7 and the back of the body
Two 10-8 of pulley are set in parallel in the medium position of the side of vertical columns 6 vertically；Oil cylinder pulley has Telescopic rod structure；It is described
Two of steel wire rope is connected to the both sides of hydraulic hammer 7, and specific connected mode is：Steel wire rope is from a head successively by a peace
One of one of the top block on arm 10-3, leading block 10-1, two 10-4 of top block are filled, pull down steel wire rope from the two of back of the body pulley
Around arriving inner side below and lifting to oil cylinder pulley, steel wire rope is pulled down to after at the top of oil cylinder pulley in 10-8 outside
One of pulley 10-7 inner side is carried on the back around outside is arrived below, is finally lifted in steel wire rope to another installing arm and successively by top
Three 10-5 of pulley, two 10-2 of leading block, four 10-6 of top block make steel wire rope return to hydraulic hammer 7；Lifted by controlling
The jack-up amplitude of oil cylinder forms fluid pressure type lifting/lowering driving structure so as to change the height that steel wire rope involves hydraulic hammer 7.
The pile cover 8 includes pallet 801, upper pile cover 802, outer cushion pad 803, pile cover anvil block 804, flange 805, latch
808th, lower pile cover 807 and sliding block 806；Upper pile cap 802 passes through the lower end in contact of pallet 801 and hydraulic hammer 7, lower pile cover 807
Suit fission device 9 simultaneously forms easy mounted-dismounted type attachment structure by latch 808 and fission device 9, and the opposite sides of lower pile cover 807 has
Connected for rope, opposite side and the sliding block 806 of steel wire rope binding, the lower upper surface of pile cover 807, which is provided with, is oriented to round platform 809, the guiding
The overcoat acting flange 805 of round platform 809, pile cover anvil block 804 are hollow structure, are arranged on flange 805,804 sets of the pile cover anvil block
It is connected to and is oriented to outside round platform 809, pile cover anvil block 804 is low wide and up narrow two level stage structure, outside higher level's step of pile cover anvil block 804
The outer cushion pad 803 of socket, upper pile cover 802 are integrally connected on flange 805 by pile cover anvil block 804, flange 805 and upper pile cover
802 are screwed；Pallet 801 is passed sequentially through in pile cover 802, outer cushion pad 803, pile cover anvil block 804 and flange 805
Through hole is with being oriented to the movable contact of round platform 809；Lower pile cover 807 is provided with the through hole inserted at two for latch 808, the both sides phase of device 9 of fissioning
There is the fluting of insertion corresponding with latch 808 to position, lower pile cover 807 is connected by latch 808 with fission device 9.
The fluting of the fission device 9 is slotted for half crescent moon, and the vertical diameter mouth length of half crescent moon fluting is than on lower pile cover
Through-hole diameter is slightly long, and the horizontal footpath mouth width of half crescent moon fluting matches with the through-hole diameter on lower pile cover 807.
The fission device 9 includes cylinder 902, lower contact 903, drill rod first 904, footstock 901, bearing pin 905, the cylinder
902 upper ends, which cover, sets footstock 901, and footstock 901 is up-narrow and down-wide frustum cone structure, and half crescent moon fluting is located at the upper end of cylinder 902
Corresponding both sides；The lower contact 903 is socketed in the lower end of cylinder 902, and lower contact 903 extends downwardly from bearing pin auxiliary section, and bearing pin is matched somebody with somebody
Conjunction portion is stretched into drill rod first 904；The drill rod first 904 is taper, and bearing pin 905 is by being inserted into drill rod first 904 and lower contact 903
Auxiliary section, realize that first to drill rod 904 are fixedly connected with cylinder 902.
The drill rod first 904 is made of heat treatment material.The bottom of the vertical columns 6 sets sphere runners, sphere
Runners is mainly made up of epimere and hypomere, and epimere is the ball-type moving bowling coordinated with vertical columns bottom, and hypomere is support
The supporting part on ground.The chassis 2 is caterpillar chassis structure.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is as follows：
Reference picture 1, large arm is made in one of turning end in control platform by the flexible of big arm cylinder for the present embodiment
Swing up and down；Pass through the flexible turning end swing for making vertical columns around large arm in certain amplitude of column oil cylinder.
Reference picture 2, the receiving state of the L-type large arm of the present embodiment for big arm cylinder 4 stroke is minimum, vertical columns.
Reference picture 3, it is fixedly connected by upper pile cover 802 with the lower end of hydraulic hammer 7, lower pile cover 807 is set with fission device 9, upper stake
Cap 802 passes sequentially through outer cushion pad 803, pile cover anvil block 804, flange 805, hollow guiding round platform 809 and is connected with lower pile cover 807,
Upper and lower pile cover overall structure overlaps layer by layer, has strong shock-absorbing function, reduces impact between upper and lower pile cover.
Reference picture 4, the fluting for device 9 of fissioning are slotted for half crescent moon, by the through-hole aperture that lower pile cover 807 is opened and latch are kissed
Close, the through-hole diameter of pile cover 807 is slightly long under the longitudinal relative aperture of half crescent moon fluting of fission device 9, is fissioned so being hit in hydraulic hammer 7
In the case of device 9, when half crescent moon fluting is not affixed with lead to the hole site, the impact to latch 808 can be reduced.
Reference picture 5, hoist cylinder determine jack-up or decentralization oil cylinder pulley to pull steel cable by flexible.Work as hoist cylinder
During elongation, steel cable lifts pile cover, and now hydraulic breaker assembly moves up with sliding block on fixed stereoscopic column；Work as hoist cylinder
During shortening, because steel cable loses the pulling force that hoist cylinder makes to it, hydraulic breaker assembly falls with own wt, now for
Decentralization state.
The application method of the present embodiment 1 is as follows：
1) control driven wheel makes hammering disintegrating machine exploit position required for being moved to；
2) control big arm cylinder 4 stroke, large arm 3 is swung up and down around one of turning end of control platform 1, adjust to
3 suitable positions of large arm；
3) stroke of column oil cylinder 5 is controlled, the bottom of column oil cylinder 5 is rotated around the turning end of large arm latter end, so as to
Adjust the angle of inclination of vertical columns 6；
4) hydraulic crushing mechanism is run, the Driven Piles inside hydraulic hammer 7 is impacted fission device 9 repeatedly, is carried inside Driven Piles
The outside impulsive force supplied, fission device 9 is set to hit ore or ground, so as to realize broken exploitation.
The present embodiment hammers by using hydraulic press to fission device, realizes high power, efficient cataclasitlc structure；It is logical
Cross enables the cataclasitlc structure of disintegrating machine to be folded with the mechanical crook of the arm using L-type mechanical arm receives, without dismounting during transport；Pass through counterincision
Become device fluting and pile cover perforate, because groove position is longer than hole position so that in groove, hole site insertion bearing pin, when fission device is by liquid
When hammer impacts, it can avoid directly exerting oneself to bearing pin, bearing pin be protected, so as to reach the effect for avoiding damaging fragile part；It is logical
Cross using oil cylinder, steel cable, the hoisting mechanism of combination wheel, the unapproachable high lifting strength of hoist engine institute, and structure can be reached
Simply, setting-in is easy；, can be effectively anti-jamming by the way that fission device and hydraulic press contact surface are revised as being in up-narrow and down-wide shape.
Specific embodiment 2
The characteristics of the present embodiment is：It is also gradually wide by one of turning end of control platform 2 including the large arm 3 to hammer disintegrating machine
Draw and simultaneously form downward top bending in the widest part, the tapered extension in bending place formed the latter end of large arm 3 and with vertical columns 6
Side is hinged, and large arm 3 is overall wide in the narrow middle part in two, its long close to the one end of control platform 2 and close one end of vertical columns 6
Short L-type shape；In application method, step b) includes step c) when exploitation terminates needs with transporting other purposes afterwards, will
Big arm cylinder 4 foreshortens to most short, and column oil cylinder 5 is extended to most long, fixed stereoscopic column 6 and hydraulic breaker it is total it is integral with it is big
Arm 3 forms collapsed shape, completes storage deformation.
This implementation principle：
According to the application method of this hammering disintegrating machine, exploitation can be implemented in the case of most easily in exploitation.We
Method needs the structure of combination hammering disintegrating machine, and hammering disintegrating machine can utilize assembly pulley, liter in hoist engine either the application
Oil cylinder, the mechanical component of steel cable composition drop.
It is described above, the only preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model not office
Be limited to this, it is any to be familiar with this technology personnel in the range of the utility model exposure, according to technical solutions of the utility model and its
Utility model design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of plate-hammer crusher of improved structure, including chassis (2), control platform (1), large arm (3), vertical columns (6)
And crushing mechanism, it is characterised in that：The chassis (2) has motor-driven wheel construction, operation room is set in control platform (1), greatly
It is each in reclinate approximate " L " the shape structure in both ends, forearm, the postbrachium of the large arm (3) that arm (3) has rear brachium, forearm short
To bending section in gradually wide formula increase, heavier-duty supporting construction small in ends, bending section is big is formed；The postbrachium end of large arm (3) and control
One of turning end of platform (1) processed is be hinged, galianconism end and vertical columns (6) are be hinged；Control platform (1) passes through big arm cylinder (4)
It is connected with the bending section side of large arm (3), forms the hydraulic up-down structure of large arm (3)；The bending section of the large arm (3) is another
Side is connected by column oil cylinder (5) with vertical columns (6), forms the hydraulic up-down structure of vertical columns (6)；Crushing mechanism leads to
The side that guide rail is arranged on vertical columns (6) is crossed, crushing mechanism be fluid pressure type crushing mechanism, including hydraulic hammer (7), device of fissioning
(9) and hydraulic lifting mechanism (10), hydraulic lifting mechanism (10) is fixed on vertical columns (6), its clutch end and hydraulic pressure
Hammer the power intake connection of (7) into shape；Pile cover (8), the pile cover (8) are set between the bottom of hydraulic hammer (7) and fission device (9)
Top is flexibly connected by buffer structure and hydraulic hammer (7) movable contact, bottom with fission device (9), the lower end for device (9) of fissioning
Portion is in spininess, and hydraulic hammer (7) and pile cover (8) are respectively flexibly connected by sliding block with guide rail, forms hydraulic pressure hammering structure.
A kind of 2. plate-hammer crusher of improved structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The big arm cylinder
(4) it is Telescopic rod structure, the cylinder body of big arm cylinder (4) is connected with the two of the turning end of control platform (1), beam hanger and large arm (3)
Bending section side be hinged；Column oil cylinder (5) is Telescopic rod structure, the cylinder body of column oil cylinder (5) and the bending section of large arm (3)
Opposite side is hinged, the upper articulation of beam hanger and vertical columns (6).
A kind of 3. plate-hammer crusher of improved structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The large arm (3)
One of turning end by control platform is gradually wide to draw and downward top curved is formed in the widest part, forms the postbrachium of large arm (3)；
In knee, tapered extension forms forearm, and forearm and the side of vertical columns (6) are hinged, after forming connection control platform (1)
Substantially l-shaped shape long, the forearm of the column that is connected (6) is short.
A kind of 4. plate-hammer crusher of improved structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The hydraulic pressure carries
Rising mechanism (10) includes one of one of leading block, the two of leading block, top block, the two of top block, the three of top block, top cunning
Wheel four, the back of the body one of pulley, the two of back of the body pulley, hoist cylinder, steel wire rope and one of oil cylinder pulley, the leading block, be oriented to
Pulley two, one of top block, the two of top block, the three of top block and top block four be arranged on pulley at the top of vertical columns
Mounting bracket, the installing arm that the pulley mounting bracket is set by two eight words form with the arm that is horizontally set with being overlapped in installing arm；Slide on top
The four width ends for being arranged on two installing arms of one of wheel and top block, the two of top block and the three of top block be arranged on two peaces
Fill one of the narrow space end, leading block of arm and the two of leading block are arranged on the both ends for being horizontally set with arm；Hoist cylinder is vertically arranged in
The bottom of vertical columns (6), it is vertical parallel with the two of back of the body pulley that oil cylinder pulley is arranged on one of the top of hoist cylinder, back of the body pulley
It is arranged on the medium position of vertical columns (6) side；Oil cylinder pulley has Telescopic rod structure；Two of the steel wire rope is connected to
The both sides of hydraulic hammer (7), specific connected mode are：Steel wire rope from a head successively by the top block in installing arm it
First, one of leading block, the two of top block, drop-down steel wire rope from the back of the body pulley two outside around below to inner side and lift to
At the top of oil cylinder pulley, steel wire rope is pulled down to the inner side of one of back of the body pulley around below to outside, most after at the top of oil cylinder pulley
Lifting afterwards in steel wire rope to another installing arm and successively by three, the two of leading block, the four of top block of top block makes steel
Cord returns to hydraulic hammer (7)；Change the height that steel wire rope involves hydraulic hammer (7) by controlling the jack-up amplitude of hoist cylinder
Degree, form fluid pressure type lifting/lowering driving structure.
A kind of 5. plate-hammer crusher of improved structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The pile cover (8)
Including pallet (801), upper pile cover (802), outer cushion pad (803), pile cover anvil block (804), flange (805), latch (808), under
Pile cover (807) and sliding block (806)；Upper pile cap (802) passes through the lower end in contact of pallet (801) and hydraulic hammer (7), lower pile cover
(807) it is set with fission device (9) and passes through latch (808) and forms easy mounted-dismounted type attachment structure, lower pile cover (807) with fission device (9)
Opposite sides there is the rope for steel wire rope binding, opposite side and sliding block (806) to connect, lower pile cover (807) upper surface is provided with
Round platform (809), guiding round platform (809) the overcoat acting flange (805) are oriented to, pile cover anvil block (804) is hollow structure, is arranged on method
On blue (805), the pile cover anvil block (804), which is socketed on, is oriented to round platform (809) outside, and pile cover anvil block (804) is low wide and up narrow two
Level stage structure, higher level's step of pile cover anvil block (804) are socketed outer cushion pad (803) outside, and upper pile cover (802) passes through pile cover anvil block
(804) it is integrally connected on flange (805), flange (805) is screwed with upper pile cover (802)；Pallet (801) leads to successively
The middle through hole for crossing pile cover (802), outer cushion pad (803), pile cover anvil block (804) and flange (805) is living with being oriented to round platform (809)
Dynamic contact；Lower pile cover (807) is provided with two to be had with inserting for the through hole of latch (808) insertion, fission device (9) both sides relative position
The fluting of (808) corresponding insertion is sold, lower pile cover (807) is connected by latch (808) with fission device (9).
A kind of 6. plate-hammer crusher of improved structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The fission device (9)
Fluting be half crescent moon fluting, half crescent moon fluting vertical diameter mouth length it is slightly longer than the through-hole diameter on lower pile cover, half crescent moon
The horizontal footpath mouth width of fluting matches with the through-hole diameter on lower pile cover (807).
A kind of 7. plate-hammer crusher of improved structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The fission device
(9) cylinder (902), lower contact (903), drill rod head (904), footstock (901), bearing pin (905) are included, on the cylinder (902)
End cap, which closes, sets footstock (901), and footstock (901) is up-narrow and down-wide frustum cone structure, and half crescent moon fluting is located at cylinder (902) upper end
Corresponding both sides；The lower contact (903) is socketed in cylinder (902) lower end, and lower contact (903) extends downwardly from bearing pin auxiliary section,
Bearing pin auxiliary section is stretched into drill rod head (904)；The drill rod head (904) is taper, and bearing pin (905) is by being inserted into drill rod head
(904) and lower contact (903) auxiliary section, realize and drill rod head (904) is fixedly connected with cylinder (902).
A kind of 8. plate-hammer crusher of improved structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The drill rod head
(904) it is made of heat treatment material.
A kind of 9. plate-hammer crusher of improved structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The fixation is stood
The bottom of post (6) sets sphere runners, and sphere runners is mainly made up of epimere and hypomere, and epimere is to coordinate with vertical columns bottom
Ball-type moving bowling, hypomere for support ground supporting part.
A kind of 10. plate-hammer crusher of improved structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The chassis
(2) it is caterpillar chassis structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720312338.XU CN206987814U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of plate-hammer crusher of improved structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720312338.XU CN206987814U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of plate-hammer crusher of improved structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206987814U true CN206987814U (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720312338.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206987814U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | A kind of plate-hammer crusher of improved structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206987814U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107060764A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-08-18 | 广东力源液压机械有限公司 | The plate-hammer crusher and breaking method of a kind of improved structure |
| CN108355766A (en) * | 2018-02-25 | 2018-08-03 | 浦江简丰环保科技有限公司 | A kind of building rubbish treatment device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201720312338.XU patent/CN206987814U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107060764A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-08-18 | 广东力源液压机械有限公司 | The plate-hammer crusher and breaking method of a kind of improved structure |
| CN108355766A (en) * | 2018-02-25 | 2018-08-03 | 浦江简丰环保科技有限公司 | A kind of building rubbish treatment device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180209 Termination date: 20210328 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |