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CN206832158U - Yi shape steel long leg length detection model - Google Patents

Yi shape steel long leg length detection model Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206832158U
CN206832158U CN201720469387.4U CN201720469387U CN206832158U CN 206832158 U CN206832158 U CN 206832158U CN 201720469387 U CN201720469387 U CN 201720469387U CN 206832158 U CN206832158 U CN 206832158U
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detection
positive
negative
length
detection side
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王代文
冷元平
纪艳萍
贾济海
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Pangang Group Panzhihua Steel and Vanadium Co Ltd
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Pangang Group Panzhihua Steel and Vanadium Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种能快速检测乙字钢长腿长度是否合格的检测样板。乙字钢长腿长度检测样板,包括“T”型的样板本体,样板本体的两侧边分别为正检测边和负检测边,所述正检测边的长度大于负检测边的长度,负检测边与正检测边之间的长度差≤4mm;正检测边一侧对应的翼板为正翼板,负检测边一侧对应的翼板为负翼板,正翼板的宽度小于负翼板的宽度。将本实用新型的两侧边分别与乙字钢的长腿进行贴靠,通过观察检测样板翼板与乙字钢长腿顶端之间的间隙和检测样板底端与乙字钢长腿底端之间的间隙即可得知乙字钢长腿的尺寸是否合格,本实用新型结构简单、使用方便、检测效率高,在车间生产中尤为适用。

The utility model discloses a detection model capable of quickly detecting whether the length of a long leg of a B-shaped steel is qualified. B-shaped steel long leg length detection template, including "T"-shaped sample body, the two sides of the sample body are positive detection side and negative detection side respectively, the length of the positive detection side is greater than the length of the negative detection side, the negative detection side The length difference between the positive detection side and the positive detection side is ≤4mm; the wing corresponding to the positive detection side is a positive wing, and the wing corresponding to the negative detection side is a negative wing, and the width of the positive wing is smaller than that of the negative wing width. The two sides of the utility model are respectively attached to the long legs of the B-shaped steel, and the gap between the detection template wing plate and the top of the B-shaped steel long legs and the gap between the bottom end of the detection template and the bottom of the B-shaped steel long legs are observed. Whether the size of the long leg of the B-shaped steel is qualified or not can be known through the gap. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and high detection efficiency, and is especially suitable for workshop production.

Description

乙字钢长腿长度检测样板B-shaped steel long leg length test sample

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及检测工具领域,尤其是乙字钢长腿长度检测样板。The utility model relates to the field of detection tools, in particular to a detection model for the length of a B-shaped steel long leg.

背景技术Background technique

乙字钢用于制造铁路货车的中梁,铁道部发布的“运装货车【2004】264号《铁道货车用耐大气腐蚀用热轧310乙字型钢技术条件(暂行)》”标准对型钢规格尺寸及允许偏差做了严格要求,在乙字钢的众多尺寸中,长腿内腔长度的尺寸至关重要,其尺寸允许偏差要求也较为严格,在常规的检测工作中,一般都是采用游标卡尺或千分尺进行检测,但由于乙字钢的生产要求数量较大,检测时若使用常规的检测工具进行检测,则花费时间较多,不能满足生产时间的要求。B-shaped steel is used to manufacture the middle beam of railway wagons. The standard issued by the Ministry of Railways "Yunxiang Freight Car [2004] No. 264 "Technical Conditions for Hot-rolled 310 B-shaped Steel for Atmospheric Corrosion Resistance for Railway Freight Wagons (Provisional)" specifies the size and size of the section steel. There are strict requirements on the allowable deviation. Among the many dimensions of the B-shaped steel, the length of the inner cavity of the long leg is very important, and the requirements on the allowable deviation of the size are also relatively strict. In routine testing work, vernier calipers or micrometers are generally used. However, due to the large number of production requirements for B-shaped steel, if conventional testing tools are used for testing, it will take a lot of time and cannot meet the requirements of production time.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种能快速检测乙字钢长腿长度是否合格的检测样板。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a detection model that can quickly detect whether the length of the long leg of the B-shaped steel is qualified.

为解决上述技术问题本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:乙字钢长腿长度检测样板,包括“T”型的样板本体,样板本体的两侧边分别为正检测边和负检测边,所述正检测边的长度大于负检测边的长度,负检测边与正检测边之间的长度差≤4mm;正检测边一侧对应的翼板为正翼板,负检测边一侧对应的翼板为负翼板,正翼板的宽度小于负翼板的宽度。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: the B-shaped steel long-leg length detection template includes a "T"-shaped sample body, and the two sides of the sample body are respectively positive detection sides and negative detection sides. The length of the positive detection side is greater than the length of the negative detection side, and the length difference between the negative detection side and the positive detection side is ≤4mm; the wing corresponding to the positive detection side is a positive wing, and the corresponding wing to the negative detection side It is a negative wing plate, and the width of the positive wing plate is smaller than the width of the negative wing plate.

进一步的是:所述正检测边的长度为176mm,负检测边的长度为172mm。Further, the length of the positive detection side is 176 mm, and the length of the negative detection side is 172 mm.

进一步的是:所述正检测边和负检测边都与样板本体的底边倒角过度。Further, both the positive detection side and the negative detection side are excessively chamfered with the bottom side of the template body.

进一步的是:所述正检测边与正翼板直角过度,负检测边与负翼板直角过度。Further, the positive detection side and the positive wing are at right angles, and the negative detection side is at right angles to the negative wing.

本实用新型的有益效果是:将本实用新型的两侧边分别与乙字钢的长腿进行贴靠,通过观察检测样板翼板与乙字钢长腿顶端之间的间隙和检测样板底端与乙字钢长腿底端之间的间隙即可得知乙字钢长腿的尺寸是否合格,本实用新型结构简单、使用方便、检测效率高,在车间生产中尤为适用。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the two sides of the utility model are respectively attached to the long legs of the B-shaped steel, and the gap between the flange of the template and the top of the long legs of the B-shaped steel is detected by observing the gap between the bottom end of the template and the B-shaped steel. The gap between the bottom ends of the long steel legs can tell whether the size of the long steel legs is qualified. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and high detection efficiency, and is especially suitable for workshop production.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型进行检测时第一步骤的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the first step when the utility model detects;

图3为本实用新型进行检测时第二步骤的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the second step when the utility model detects;

图中标记为:1-样板本体、2-正检测边、3-负检测边、4-正翼板、5-负翼板、6-乙字钢。The marks in the figure are: 1-template body, 2-positive detection side, 3-negative detection side, 4-positive wing, 5-negative wing, 6-B-shaped steel.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了便于理解本实用新型,下面结合附图对本实用新型进行进一步的说明。In order to facilitate understanding of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,本实用新型乙字钢长腿长度检测样板,包括“T”型的样板本体1,样板本体1的两侧边分别为正检测边2和负检测边3,所述正检测边2的长度大于负检测边3的长度,根据铁道部发布的“运装货车【2004】264号《铁道货车用耐大气腐蚀用热轧310乙字型钢技术条件(暂行)》”标准,乙字钢长腿长度的公差范围为±2mm,因此负检测边3与正检测边2之间的长度差应当≤4mm;正检测边2一侧对应的翼板为正翼板4,负检测边3一侧对应的翼板为负翼板5,正翼板4的宽度小于负翼板5的宽度。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model B-shaped steel long leg length detection template includes a "T"-shaped sample body 1, and the two sides of the sample body 1 are positive detection sides 2 and negative detection sides 3 respectively, and the positive detection The length of the side 2 is greater than the length of the negative detection side 3. According to the standard issued by the Ministry of Railways, "Shipping Freight Cars [2004] No. 264 "Technical Conditions for Hot-rolled 310 B-shaped Steel for Atmospheric Corrosion Resistance (Provisional)" for Railway Freight Cars, the B-shaped steel The tolerance range of the length of the long leg is ±2mm, so the length difference between the negative detection side 3 and the positive detection side 2 should be ≤4mm; the wing corresponding to the positive detection side 2 is the positive wing 4, and the negative detection side 3- The wing plate corresponding to the side is the negative wing plate 5, and the width of the positive wing plate 4 is smaller than the width of the negative wing plate 5.

本实用新型适用于不同尺寸乙字钢的长腿长度检测,由于常用的乙字钢6长腿长度为174mm,则根据乙字钢长腿长度的公差范围而定,正检测边2的长度为176mm,负检测边3的长度为172mm,两者之间的长度差满足上诉要求。The utility model is suitable for detecting the length of the long legs of B-shaped steels of different sizes. Since the length of the long legs of the commonly used B-shaped steel 6 is 174mm, it is determined according to the tolerance range of the length of the long legs of the B-shaped steel. The length of the positive detection side 2 is 176mm, and the negative The length of the detection side 3 is 172 mm, and the length difference between the two meets the appeal requirement.

如图2、图3所示,由于乙字钢6的长腿与乙字钢6的中段连接处内侧为圆角,为了在进行检测时样板本体1的两个检测边能与长腿紧密贴合,将正检测边2和负检测边3与样板本体1的底边连接处设为倒角过度,此倒角的斜边长度应大于上述圆角的直径,则两者之间不会相互干扰,能保证检测的准确性。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, since the inner side of the connection between the long leg of the B-shaped steel 6 and the middle section of the B-shaped steel 6 is a rounded corner, in order to closely fit the two detection sides of the sample body 1 to the long leg when testing, Set the connection between the positive detection side 2 and the negative detection side 3 and the bottom edge of the template body 1 as excessive chamfering. The length of the hypotenuse of this chamfer should be greater than the diameter of the above-mentioned fillet, so that the two will not interfere with each other. Can guarantee the accuracy of detection.

如图2、图3所示,正检测边2与正翼板4设为直角过度,负检测边3与负翼板5设为直角过度,则样板本体1与乙字钢6的长腿顶端面能紧密贴合,检测时不会产生误差。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the positive detection side 2 and the positive wing plate 4 are set at right angles, and the negative detection side 3 and the negative wing plate 5 are set at right angles. It can fit tightly, and there will be no error during detection.

在利用本实用新型对乙字钢6的长腿长度进行检测时,如图2所示,将样板本体1的负检测边3与乙字钢6的长腿内侧贴靠,并使负翼板5的下端面与长腿的顶端面贴合,此时若样板本体1的底端面与乙字钢6中段端面之间的间隙值不为0,则负检测边3进行的检测合格;然后如图3所示,将样板本体1的正检测边2与乙字钢6的长腿内侧贴靠,并使样板本体1的地断面与乙字钢6的中段端面贴靠,此时若正翼板4与乙字钢6的长腿顶端面之间的间隙值不为0,则正检测边2进行的检测合格;正检测边2和负检测边3的检测都合格,则此乙字钢6的长腿长度合格。When utilizing the utility model to detect the length of the long legs of the B-shaped steel 6, as shown in Figure 2, the negative detection side 3 of the template body 1 is attached to the inside of the long legs of the B-shaped steel 6, and the negative wing plate 5 The lower end surface is attached to the top surface of the long leg. At this time, if the gap value between the bottom end surface of the template body 1 and the end surface of the middle section of the B-shaped steel 6 is not 0, the detection of the negative detection side 3 is qualified; then as shown in Figure 3 As shown, the positive detection side 2 of the sample body 1 is attached to the inner side of the long leg of the B-shaped steel 6, and the ground section of the sample body 1 is abutted against the middle end face of the B-shaped steel 6. At this time, if the positive wing plate 4 and the B-shaped steel If the gap value between the top surfaces of the long legs of 6 is not 0, then the detection by the positive detection side 2 is qualified; if the detection of the positive detection side 2 and the negative detection side 3 are both qualified, then the length of the long legs of the B-shaped steel 6 is qualified.

Claims (4)

1. Yi shape steel long leg length detection model, it is characterised in that:Model body (1) including T-shape, model body (1) Two sides are respectively just to detect at (2) and negative detection (3), the positive length for detecting when the length of (2) is more than negative detection (3) Degree, bear length difference≤4mm of the detection at (3) and positive detection between (2);Wing plate corresponding to positive detection side (2) side is the positive wing Plate (4), wing plate corresponding to detection side (3) side is born as negative wing plate (5), the width of positive wing plate (4) is less than the width of negative wing plate (5) Degree.
2. Yi shape steel long leg length detection model as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The length of positive detection side (2) Spend for 176mm, the length for bearing detection side (3) is 172mm.
3. Yi shape steel long leg length detection model as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Positive detection side (2) and Negative detection side (3) is all excessive with the base chamfering of model body (1).
4. Yi shape steel long leg length detection model as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Positive detection side (2) with Positive wing plate (4) right-angle transition, bears detection side (3) and negative wing plate (5) right-angle transition.
CN201720469387.4U 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Yi shape steel long leg length detection model Active CN206832158U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112484612A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-12 东风本田汽车有限公司 Robot welding electrode detection plate and detection method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112484612A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-12 东风本田汽车有限公司 Robot welding electrode detection plate and detection method thereof

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