CN206816236U - Multifunctional motor-driven pulls extracting device of oil - Google Patents
Multifunctional motor-driven pulls extracting device of oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN206816236U CN206816236U CN201720648830.4U CN201720648830U CN206816236U CN 206816236 U CN206816236 U CN 206816236U CN 201720648830 U CN201720648830 U CN 201720648830U CN 206816236 U CN206816236 U CN 206816236U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型是一种石油钻采过程的采油专用设备,即一种多功能电动拖挂采油装置。The utility model is a special equipment for oil production in the oil drilling and production process, that is, a multifunctional electric towed oil production device.
背景技术Background technique
在现有技术中,为了经济高效地开发低产低效油井和偏远油井,研究开发了捞油车及其配套工具。捞油所用的主要设备包括捞油车、井口总成、井下工具总成和油罐车。捞油车是在其它车辆底盘的基础上, 加装分动机构、捞油绞车、捞油支架、捞油监测控制系统等部分改制而成。传统的机械采油工艺技术需要油管、抽油机—深井泵装置、油罐车、配套动力设备(电网、电动机)、地面设备, 如集输管网、计量间、中转站和其它设施,设备多,成本高。In the prior art, in order to economically and efficiently develop low-yield and low-efficiency oil wells and remote oil wells, research and development of oil fishing vehicles and their supporting tools. The main equipment used for oil fishing includes oil fishing truck, wellhead assembly, downhole tool assembly and oil tank truck. On the basis of the chassis of other vehicles, the oil recovery vehicle is restructured by adding a transfer mechanism, an oil recovery winch, an oil recovery support, and an oil recovery monitoring and control system. The traditional mechanical oil recovery technology requires oil pipes, pumping units-deep well pump devices, tank trucks, supporting power equipment (grid, motor), ground equipment, such as gathering and transportation pipeline networks, metering rooms, transfer stations and other facilities. ,high cost.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对上述不足而设计研发的一种结构紧凑,成本低,适应强的多功能电动拖挂采油装置。The purpose of this utility model is to design and develop a kind of compact structure, low cost, adaptable multi-functional electric towed oil production device designed and developed in view of above-mentioned deficiency.
本实用新型的技术解决方案是:多功能电动拖挂采油装置,其特征在于包括平板拖车,平板拖车上排布电动机、机械绞车、导轮、井口装置,电动机带动连接机械绞车,另一电动机连接螺杆泵,螺杆泵连接油罐,油罐有与抽油管道连接的连接口,导轮为可旋转式结构。The technical solution of the utility model is: a multifunctional electric towed oil production device, which is characterized in that it includes a flat trailer, on which a motor, a mechanical winch, a guide wheel, and a wellhead device are arranged, and the motor is driven to connect the mechanical winch, and another motor is connected to the Screw pump, the screw pump is connected to the oil tank, the oil tank has a connection port connected with the oil pumping pipeline, and the guide wheel is a rotatable structure.
可旋转式结构为导轮下面的旋转轴,旋转轴插入支撑杆内,支撑杆内镶有轴承,支撑杆下端铰接,由油缸作用连接。The rotatable structure is the rotating shaft below the guide wheel, the rotating shaft is inserted into the supporting rod, the supporting rod is inlaid with bearings, and the lower end of the supporting rod is hinged and connected by the action of the oil cylinder.
优点是:1、将机械绞车、电动机、螺杆泵、油罐、天车等设备安装在简易平板拖车上,地面上不用建集输管网、计量间、中转站等设施,节约了大量的设备资金。结构紧凑,成本低。2、采用电动机驱动,与柴油机驱动相比,噪声小,零排放、满足节能环保要求。3、绞车采用行星齿轮结构的机械离合方式代替气控离合方式,不用配备气源,操作简单,降低生产成本。4、将油罐直接安装在该设备上,代替与捞油车配套使用的油罐车,降低设备成本。5、在该设备上安装螺杆泵装置,将油罐中的油直接泵入抽油管道中,解决原油的运输问题,降低运输成本。6、将导轮设计为可旋转形式,可有效解决钢丝绳的排绳问题,使钢丝绳的排绳效果更好。7、该装置外形尺寸小,移运方便。The advantages are: 1. Install mechanical winches, motors, screw pumps, oil tanks, cranes and other equipment on simple flatbed trailers, and there is no need to build gathering and transportation pipeline networks, metering rooms, transfer stations and other facilities on the ground, saving a lot of equipment funds. Compact structure and low cost. 2. Driven by electric motor, compared with diesel engine drive, it has low noise, zero emission, and meets the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection. 3. The winch adopts the mechanical clutch method of planetary gear structure instead of the pneumatic clutch method. It does not need to be equipped with an air source, and the operation is simple and the production cost is reduced. 4. The oil tank is directly installed on the equipment, instead of the oil tank truck used in conjunction with the oil scooping truck, reducing the equipment cost. 5. A screw pump device is installed on the equipment to directly pump the oil in the oil tank into the oil pumping pipeline, so as to solve the transportation problem of crude oil and reduce the transportation cost. 6. The guide wheel is designed to be rotatable, which can effectively solve the problem of wire rope arranging and make the effect of wire rope arranging better. 7. The device is small in size and easy to move.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型整机结构简图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2是图1俯视结构简图。FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure in FIG. 1 .
图3是导轮旋转式结构简图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rotary structure of the guide wheel.
图4是图3沿B-B剖面图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view along B-B of Fig. 3 .
具体实施方式detailed description
参见图1-4,零部件名称如下:平板拖车1,机械绞车2,导轮3,井口装置4,电动机5,控制柜6,油罐7,螺杆泵8,另一电动机9,旋转轴10,支撑杆11,轴承12,油缸13,天车14。Referring to Figure 1-4, the names of the components are as follows: flatbed trailer 1, mechanical winch 2, guide wheel 3, wellhead device 4, motor 5, control cabinet 6, oil tank 7, screw pump 8, another motor 9, rotating shaft 10 , Support rod 11, bearing 12, oil cylinder 13, crane 14.
参见图1、2,多功能电动拖挂采油装置,其特征在于包括平板拖车1,平板拖车1上排布电动机5、机械绞车2、导轮3、井口装置4,电动机5带动连接机械绞车2,另一电动机9连接螺杆泵8,螺杆泵8连接油罐7,油罐7有与抽油管道连接的连接口,导轮3为可旋转式结构。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the multifunctional electric towed oil production device is characterized in that it includes a flat trailer 1, on which a motor 5, a mechanical winch 2, a guide wheel 3, and a wellhead device 4 are arranged, and the motor 5 drives and connects the mechanical winch 2 , another motor 9 is connected to the screw pump 8, the screw pump 8 is connected to the oil tank 7, the oil tank 7 has a connection port connected to the oil pumping pipeline, and the guide wheel 3 is a rotatable structure.
参见图3、4,可旋转式结构为导轮3下面有旋转轴10,旋转轴10插入支撑杆11内,支撑杆11内镶有轴承12,支撑杆11下端铰接,由油缸13作用连接。Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the rotatable structure is that there is a rotating shaft 10 below the guide wheel 3, the rotating shaft 10 is inserted in the support rod 11, the support rod 11 is inlaid with a bearing 12, and the lower end of the support rod 11 is hinged and connected by the oil cylinder 13.
将图1中的机械绞车2,导轮3,井口装置4,电动机5,油罐7,螺杆泵8等设备安装在平板拖车1上,电动机5的启动或停止通过控制柜6中的启动或停止按钮来控制。电动机5的动力通过链轮传给机械绞车2,机械绞车2通过刹车或离合手柄来控制钢丝绳的起升和下放。采出的原油通过采油装置直接进入油罐7中暂时储存,利用螺杆泵8将油罐7中的原油直接泵入抽油管道中,完成一次采油过程。Mechanical drawworks 2 among Fig. 1, guide wheel 3, wellhead device 4, electric motor 5, oil tank 7, equipment such as screw pump 8 are installed on flatbed trailer 1, and the start or stop of electric motor 5 is through the start or stop in control cabinet 6. Stop button to control. The power of the motor 5 is transmitted to the mechanical winch 2 through the sprocket, and the mechanical winch 2 controls the hoisting and lowering of the wire rope through a brake or a clutch handle. The extracted crude oil is directly stored in the oil tank 7 through the oil production device, and the crude oil in the oil tank 7 is directly pumped into the oil pumping pipeline by the screw pump 8 to complete an oil recovery process.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720648830.4U CN206816236U (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Multifunctional motor-driven pulls extracting device of oil |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720648830.4U CN206816236U (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Multifunctional motor-driven pulls extracting device of oil |
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| CN206816236U true CN206816236U (en) | 2017-12-29 |
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| CN201720648830.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206816236U (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Multifunctional motor-driven pulls extracting device of oil |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110159230A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-23 | 大庆天工开物能源科技有限公司 | A kind of producing well catena pocket formula rotation bailing production device |
-
2017
- 2017-06-06 CN CN201720648830.4U patent/CN206816236U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110159230A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-23 | 大庆天工开物能源科技有限公司 | A kind of producing well catena pocket formula rotation bailing production device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Multi function electric towing oil production device Effective date of registration: 20210707 Granted publication date: 20171229 Pledgee: Tonghua Branch of China Everbright Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: TONGHUA PETROCHEMICAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021220000072 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20230621 Granted publication date: 20171229 Pledgee: Tonghua Branch of China Everbright Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: TONGHUA PETROCHEMICAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021220000072 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171229 |