CN206629812U - A kind of inner bag of termite detection means - Google Patents
A kind of inner bag of termite detection means Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及白蚁防治领域,特别涉及一种白蚁检测装置的内胆。The utility model relates to the field of termite prevention and control, in particular to an inner tank of a termite detection device.
背景技术Background technique
白蚁是世界五大害虫之一,尤其在热带、亚热带地区尤为严重。白蚁能蛀食全部植物,同时其体内分泌的蚁酸,还会腐蚀钢筋,使混凝土变性。白蚁给人们的日常生活带来了很多的损害,包括对建筑物、堤坝、农作物、图书、地下电缆等的损害,其损害具有隐蔽性,如白蚁对建筑物的破坏,特别是对砖木结构、木结构建筑的破坏,往往隐蔽在结构内部,被危害物体表面形似完好,实际里面已经千疮百孔,往往造成房屋倒塌,导致财产损失和人员伤亡。Termites are one of the five major pests in the world, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. Termites can eat all plants, and the formic acid secreted in their bodies can also corrode steel bars and denature concrete. Termites have brought a lot of damage to people's daily life, including damage to buildings, dams, crops, books, underground cables, etc. The damage is hidden, such as the damage of termites to buildings, especially to brick and wood structures 1. The destruction of wooden structure buildings is often concealed inside the structure. The surface of the damaged object appears to be intact, but the inside is riddled with holes, often causing the house to collapse, resulting in property loss and casualties.
长期以来,防治白蚁的方法是药物预防,将杀虫药剂施在土壤中,采用的杀虫药剂会带来环境的污染,对人体健康造成威胁。因此,人们提出了无药物预防,设计了一种白蚁防治装置,在有开孔的壳体内放置白蚁喜食的饵料条作为诱饵,一段时间后将装置拿出,看饵料条有没有被侵蚀,以判断是否有白蚁,由于此种装置在建筑物每隔几米的地方就设置一个,因此工作量非常大。For a long time, the method of preventing and controlling termites is drug prevention, applying insecticides in the soil, and the insecticides used will pollute the environment and pose a threat to human health. Therefore, people have proposed non-drug prevention, have designed a kind of termite control device, place the bait bar that termite likes to eat in the housing that has opening as bait, take out device after a period of time, see whether the bait bar has been corroded, To judge whether there are termites, since this kind of device is installed every few meters in the building, the workload is very heavy.
现有的白蚁检测装置通常包括有一内胆本体,在内胆本体上布置饵料棒,来诱惑白蚁啃食饵料棒,从而便于饵料棒上的检测装置来监测是否有白蚁。但是,现有的内胆本体的横截面通常是圆形的,这种形状的内胆本体不便于布置饵料棒;具体的,饵料棒通常为截面为矩形的长条状的木条,饵料棒安装到内胆本体的一面需要另外进行处理后才能贴合到内胆本体弧形的侧壁上,一方面增加了加工步骤,另一方面存在浪费木料的问题。Existing termite detection devices usually include an inner tank body, on which a bait stick is arranged to lure termites to eat the bait stick, so that the detection device on the bait stick can monitor whether there are termites. However, the cross-section of the existing liner body is usually circular, which is not convenient for arranging bait sticks; specifically, the bait sticks are usually long strips of wood with a rectangular cross section, and the bait sticks The side installed on the inner tank body requires additional processing before it can be attached to the curved side wall of the inner tank body. On the one hand, the processing steps are increased, and on the other hand, there is a problem of wasting wood.
另外,现有白蚁检测装置的内胆上通常只有一侧设置有一个装有检测组件的饵料棒,这种设置方式使得监测到白蚁的时间较长,发现白蚁的灵敏度较低。In addition, usually only one side of the inner container of the existing termite detection device is provided with a bait stick equipped with a detection component. This arrangement makes it take longer to detect termites, and the sensitivity of termite detection is low.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对上述现有技术中存在的问题,提出了一种白蚁检测装置的内胆,包括有一内胆本体,所述内胆本体四周侧壁上布置有多个饵料棒;其中,所述内胆本体的横截面呈矩形。Aiming at the problems in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model proposes an inner container of a termite detection device, which includes an inner container body, and a plurality of bait sticks are arranged on the side walls around the inner container body; wherein, the The cross section of the liner body is rectangular.
较佳地,多个饵料棒中至少有一个为信息棒,所述信息棒内设置有用于检测是否有白蚁的检测组件,所述检测组件还连接有一电路板。Preferably, at least one of the plurality of bait sticks is an information stick, and a detection component for detecting whether there are termites is arranged in the information stick, and a circuit board is also connected to the detection component.
较佳地,所述内胆本体四周至少设置有两个所述信息棒,且两个所述信息棒对称设置。Preferably, at least two of the information sticks are arranged around the inner container body, and the two information sticks are arranged symmetrically.
较佳地,所述电路板布置在内胆本体的顶部。Preferably, the circuit board is arranged on the top of the liner body.
较佳地,所述检测组件包括有:Preferably, the detection component includes:
载体,所述信息棒内设置有一深孔,所述载体填充在所述深孔内;Carrier, a deep hole is arranged in the information stick, and the carrier is filled in the deep hole;
被检测体,位于所述深孔内,且所述载体支撑所述被检测体;The object to be tested is located in the deep hole, and the carrier supports the object to be tested;
检测开关,位于所述被检测体上方,且所述检测开关与所述电路板连接;a detection switch, located above the detected object, and the detection switch is connected to the circuit board;
初始情况下,所述被检测体位于所述检测开关的监测范围内;当有白蚁啃食所述信息棒,使得信息棒内的载体漏出信息棒后,所述深孔内的载体高度下降,被所述载体支撑着的所述被检测体下移脱离所述检测开关的检测范围,所述检测开关状态变化并反馈到所述电路板上。Initially, the object to be detected is located within the monitoring range of the detection switch; when termites nibble on the information stick, causing the carrier in the information stick to leak out of the information stick, the height of the carrier in the deep hole decreases, The object to be detected supported by the carrier moves down out of the detection range of the detection switch, and the state of the detection switch changes and is fed back to the circuit board.
较佳地,所述检测开关为干簧管,所述被检测体为磁钢。Preferably, the detection switch is a reed switch, and the detected object is a magnetic steel.
较佳地,所述载体为玻璃珠。Preferably, the carrier is glass beads.
相较于现有技术,本实用新型具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
(1)本实用新型提供的白蚁检测装置的内胆,将内胆本体设置成横截面呈矩形的结构,相对于圆柱形的内胆本意,矩形条状的饵料棒可直接布置到内胆本体的外侧壁上,无需再对饵料棒的侧壁进行加工处理使其贴合内胆本体表面,避免浪费木材,以及便于饵料棒的排布;(1) In the inner tank of the termite detection device provided by the utility model, the inner tank body is set into a rectangular structure in cross section. Compared with the original intention of the cylindrical inner tank, the rectangular strip-shaped bait rods can be directly arranged on the inner tank body On the outer wall of the bait rod, there is no need to process the side wall of the bait rod so that it fits the surface of the inner tank body, avoiding waste of wood, and facilitating the arrangement of the bait rod;
(2)本实用新型提供的白蚁检测装置的内胆,通过在内胆本体的两对称面上布置有信息棒,实现了在多个方位上实现对白蚁的检测,从而提高了检测到白蚁的概率,使得白蚁啃食木条而被发现的时间缩短,使装置发现白蚁的能力更加敏锐。(2) The inner tank of the termite detection device provided by the utility model has information sticks arranged on the two symmetrical surfaces of the inner tank body, so that the detection of termites can be realized in multiple directions, thereby improving the detection of termites. Probability shortens the time for termites to be found by eating wood strips, and makes the device's ability to detect termites more sensitive.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present utility model is further described:
图1为本实用新型提供的白蚁检测装置的内胆的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the liner of the termite detection device provided by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中信息棒的分布示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of distribution of information sticks in the utility model.
标号说明:Label description:
1-内胆本体1-Inner tank body
2-信息棒2- Information Stick
201-深孔201-deep hole
3-检测开关3- Detection switch
4-被检测体4-Analyte
5-电路板5-circuit board
6-外壳6-shell
7-饵料棒7-Bait stick
具体实施方式detailed description
下面对本实用新型的实施例作详细说明,本实施例在以本实用新型技术方案为前提下进行实施,给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程,但本实用新型的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present utility model, and detailed implementation methods and specific operating procedures are provided, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following the described embodiment.
参照图1-2,本实用新型提供了一种白蚁检测装置的内胆,设置在白蚁检测装置的外壳6内,用于检测白蚁监测装置所处区域内是否有白蚁。该白蚁检测装置的内胆包括有一内胆本体1,内胆本体1四周侧壁上布置有多个饵料棒;其中,内胆本体1的横截面呈矩形。Referring to Fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a liner of a termite detection device, which is arranged in the shell 6 of the termite detection device, and is used to detect whether there are termites in the area where the termite detection device is located. The inner container of the termite detection device includes an inner container body 1, and a plurality of bait sticks are arranged on the side walls around the inner container body 1; wherein, the cross section of the inner container body 1 is rectangular.
本实用新型将内胆本体1设置成横截面呈矩形的结构,相对于圆柱形的内胆本意,矩形条状的饵料棒可直接布置到内胆本体1的外侧壁上,无需再对饵料棒的侧壁进行加工处理使其贴合内胆本体表面,避免浪费木材,以及便于饵料棒的排布。In the utility model, the inner tank body 1 is arranged as a rectangular structure in cross section. Compared with the original intention of the cylindrical inner tank, the rectangular strip-shaped bait rods can be directly arranged on the outer wall of the inner tank body 1, and there is no need to adjust the bait rods. The side wall is processed to make it fit the surface of the inner tank body, avoiding waste of wood, and facilitating the arrangement of bait rods.
在本实施例中,饵料棒中至少有一个为信息棒,信息棒为设置有用于检测是否有白蚁的检测组件的饵料棒;其中,饵料棒18具体为木条,信息棒17则为设置有检测组件1的木条。In this embodiment, at least one of the bait sticks is an information stick, and the information stick is a bait stick provided with a detection component for detecting whether there are termites; wherein, the bait stick 18 is specifically a wooden strip, and the information stick 17 is provided with Check the wood strips of component 1.
进一步的,参照图2,内胆本体1的侧壁上设置有两个信息棒2,两个信息棒17对称设置在内胆本体1的两相对侧面上,内胆本体1的另外两侧面上布置有多个饵料棒7;本实用新型通过在两对称面上布置有信息棒2,实现了在多个方位上实现对白蚁的检测,从而提高了检测到白蚁的概率,使得白蚁啃食木条而被发现的时间缩短,使装置发现白蚁的能力更加敏锐。Further, with reference to Fig. 2, two information sticks 2 are arranged on the side wall of the liner body 1, and two information sticks 17 are arranged symmetrically on two opposite sides of the liner body 1, and on the other two sides of the liner body 1 A plurality of bait sticks 7 are arranged; the utility model realizes the detection of termites in multiple directions by arranging the information sticks 2 on two symmetrical surfaces, thereby improving the probability of detecting termites, so that termites eat wood The time to be found is shortened, which makes the device's ability to detect termites more sensitive.
当然,信息棒的设置数目以及排布方式并不局限于图2中所示,在其他实施例中,也可在内胆本体1的三个侧面或四个侧面均布置有信息棒,可进一步缩短检测到白蚁的时间。Of course, the number and arrangement of information sticks are not limited to those shown in FIG. Reduces the time to detect termites.
在本实施例中,检测组件还连接有一电路板5,电路板5优选的布置在内胆本体1的顶部。检测组件将检测信息反馈给电路板5,再通过电路板传输出。In this embodiment, the detection component is also connected with a circuit board 5 , and the circuit board 5 is preferably arranged on the top of the liner body 1 . The detection component feeds back the detection information to the circuit board 5, and then transmits it through the circuit board.
在本实施例中,检测组件包括有检测开关3、被检测体4、用于支撑被检测体4的载体,每个信息棒2均配备有一组检测组件。In this embodiment, the detection component includes a detection switch 3, a detected object 4, and a carrier for supporting the detected object 4, and each information stick 2 is equipped with a set of detection components.
具体的,信息棒2内设置有一深孔201,载体填充在该深孔201内,被检测体4位于深孔201内,且载体支撑住被检测体4;检测开关3位于被检测体4的上方,且与电路板5连接,在本实施例中检测开关3直接布置到电路板5上,电路板5则布置到内胆本体的上侧。Specifically, the information stick 2 is provided with a deep hole 201, the carrier is filled in the deep hole 201, the detected body 4 is located in the deep hole 201, and the carrier supports the detected body 4; the detection switch 3 is located at the bottom of the detected body 4 Above, and connected with the circuit board 5, in this embodiment the detection switch 3 is directly arranged on the circuit board 5, and the circuit board 5 is arranged on the upper side of the liner body.
初始情况下,被检测体4位于检测开关3的监测范围内;当有白蚁啃食17信息棒时,白蚁啃破信息棒17后,深孔201与外界相通,使得信息棒17内的载体漏出信息棒后,从而使得深孔201内的载体高度下降,被载体支撑着的被检测体4下移脱离检测开关3的检测范围,检测开关3状态发生变化并反馈到电路板12上,电路板12再将信号反馈给控制中心3以显示该区域有白蚁。Initially, the detected object 4 is located within the monitoring range of the detection switch 3; when termites chew on the information stick 17, after the termites gnaw through the information stick 17, the deep hole 201 communicates with the outside world, causing the carrier in the information stick 17 to leak out. After the information stick, the height of the carrier in the deep hole 201 is reduced, and the detected object 4 supported by the carrier moves down and breaks away from the detection range of the detection switch 3, and the state of the detection switch 3 changes and is fed back to the circuit board 12. 12 Feedback the signal to the control center 3 to show that there are termites in this area.
在本实施例中,检测开关3采用感应开关,较佳的为磁感应开关(例如干簧管等),被检测体4则为与之配套的磁体(磁钢等);当磁钢与干簧管靠近的时候,干簧管处于断开状态,当磁钢下移远离干簧管的检测范围后,干簧管则处于连通状态,干簧管状态的改变被电路板12所测得。In this embodiment, the detection switch 3 adopts an inductive switch, preferably a magnetic induction switch (such as a reed switch, etc.), and the detected body 4 is a matching magnet (magnetic steel, etc.); When the tube is close, the reed switch is in the disconnected state, and when the magnetic steel moves down away from the detection range of the reed switch, the reed switch is in the connected state, and the change of the state of the reed switch is detected by the circuit board 12 .
检测开关3为上述描述的感应开关的时候,检测开关3与被检测体4为非接触连接,且为非导电连接,即使在水、潮湿、酸性等环境中也可使用,不存在误报。When the detection switch 3 is the above-described inductive switch, the detection switch 3 is connected to the detected object 4 in a non-contact and non-conductive connection, and can be used even in water, wet, acidic and other environments without false alarms.
当然,在其他实施例中,检测开关3也可以为弹性开关,当被检测体4顶住检测开关3时,将其按下,使其处于接通状态,当被检测体4随载体下降时,被检测体4离开检测开关3,检测开关3弹起,处于断开状态。本实用新型对于检测开关的具体形式不做限制。Of course, in other embodiments, the detection switch 3 can also be an elastic switch. When the detected object 4 withstands the detection switch 3, it is pressed to make it in the on state. When the detected object 4 descends with the carrier , the detected object 4 leaves the detection switch 3, the detection switch 3 bounces up, and is in an off state. The utility model does not limit the specific form of the detection switch.
本实施例中,载体采用玻璃珠。In this embodiment, glass beads are used as the carrier.
当然在其他实施例中,载体还可以为高压气体或液态体,这样只要深孔出现小的缺口,高压气体或液态体就会从缺口中流出,更及时地判断白蚁。当为高压气体时,气体压力使被检测体4位于深孔201的顶端,使其位于检测开关3的检测范围内;当为液态体时,液态体的浮力使被检测体4悬浮在深孔201的顶端,使其位于检测开关3的检测范围内,也可通过在被检测体4的下端放置更容易悬浮的物体,如木头等,使被检测体4更容易悬浮。Of course, in other embodiments, the carrier can also be a high-pressure gas or a liquid body, so that as long as a small gap appears in the deep hole, the high-pressure gas or liquid body will flow out from the gap, and termites can be judged in a more timely manner. When it is a high-pressure gas, the gas pressure makes the detected object 4 be located at the top of the deep hole 201, making it within the detection range of the detection switch 3; when it is a liquid, the buoyancy of the liquid makes the detected object 4 suspended in the deep hole The top of 201 makes it be located in the detection range of detection switch 3, and also can make the object 4 to be suspended more easily by placing objects that are easier to suspend, such as wood, at the lower end of the object to be detected 4.
此处公开的仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,并不是对本实用新型的限定。任何本领域技术人员在说明书范围内所做的修改和变化,均应落在本实用新型所保护的范围内。What is disclosed here is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model. This specification selects and describes these embodiments in detail to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, not to limit the utility model. Any modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the description shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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