A kind of be applied to tooth bar, gear tooth flank profil uniform induction heating device
Technical field
This utility model device is that a kind of induction heating apparatus, particularly one are carried out for rack and pinion gear tooth profile
The device of uniform induction heating.
Background technology
Rack and pinion is two class machine components most commonly used in daily life and commercial production, is a lot of plant equipment
In most basic parts, arrive greatly the pillar industries such as military project, space flight, automobile, steamer, heavy-duty machinery, little set to small appliance
In standby Poewr transmission mechanism, it is required for using tooth bar, gear to be used as important drive disk assembly, the gear teeth in gear, tooth bar
Being the key position of engagement and transmission, it carries main load effect, is the most also the position being easiest to damage, very
Many tooth bars, gear are the most all because the fracture of the gear teeth, fracture etc. and cause part rejection, and then have influence on whole plant equipment
Normal operation, therefore improve the mechanical property of the gear teeth, significant for extending tooth bar, service life of gear.And it is electric
Magnetic induction heating technique, owing to heating is fast, thermal effect is high, environmental protection, is widely used in the quenching to parts, annealing
In, become the important method improving gear teeth performance, but in common sensing heating process, the shape being limited to gear tooth profile is special
Very, be generally not capable of realizing sensing heating uniformly to it, therefore, often make the effect of electromagnetic induction heating by discount, gear,
The raising of ratchet wheel dentine amount is also somewhat limited.
Summary of the invention
For above not enough, this utility model device provides one and uniformly feels for tooth bar, gear tooth flank profil
The device that should heat.
This utility model device mainly includes No. 1 induction coil, No. 2 induction coils, induction coil left socle, induction coils
Right support, insulating barrier, insulated screw, insulating nut, wherein No. 1 induction coil and No. 2 induction coils are according to the flank profil of the gear teeth
Shape carries out profiling and is fabricated by, and two sensing coil shapes are in the same size, are arranged symmetrically the left and right sides at insulation board, and two
Induction coil is supported by the left and right support of induction coil respectively, and by insulated screw by being incited somebody to action by insulating nut after insulating barrier
Two induction coils and insulating barrier are fixed together, the water inlet of two induction coils and outlet respectively with extraneous water inlet pipe and
Outlet pipe is connected, and during sensing heating, cooling water is flowed into by water inlet, and outlet flows out, it is ensured that to the line of induction during sensing heating
The positive and negative electrode of the cooling of circle, No. 1, No. 2 the most external power supplys communicating model of induction coil, and induction coil is respectively
Connect with the positive and negative electrode of extraneous power supply.
This utility model device includes following technical scheme: first tooth bar or gear are placed on liftable position and adjust
On joint platform, after being adjusted, make two induction coils be positioned in the gear tooth profile of tooth bar or gear, and be symmetrically placed in gear tooth profile
In, after adjusting position, to No. 1, No. 2 induction coils respective power supplys of connection, proceed by sensing heating, simultaneously to No. 1 sense
Coil, the water inlet of No. 2 induction coils is answered to pass to cool down water, it is achieved the circulation of two induction coil cooling water, it is ensured that sensing heating
Time, the temperature of two induction coils will not be too high, senses the flank profil of the gear teeth after having heated, by regulating platform by under tooth bar or gear
Fall, can realize the uniform heating to gear tooth profile.
Advantage that the technical scheme that this utility model device is provided is brought and good effect:
1, this device carries out profiling dexterously according to the shape of gear tooth profile, makes induction coil, makes gear tooth profile equal
Even sensing heating is achieved, and solves the problem affected by gear tooth profile shape dexterously.
2, this utility model device uses the method that two coils carry out sensing heating simultaneously to gear tooth profile, two coils
The intensification that the electromagnetic field produced is overlapped mutually makes that the sensing efficiency of heating surface is higher, make the gear teeth is the rapidest.
3, ingenious rationally cost is relatively low for the design of this device, low cost, it is contemplated that actual sensing heating environment, work
Reliably.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With example, this utility model device is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is this utility unit axonometric chart to a preferred embodiment of gear tooth profile sensing heating.
Fig. 2 is the right back axonometric chart of one preferred embodiment of this utility unit.
Fig. 3 is the right front axonometric chart of one preferred embodiment of this utility unit.
In figure 1, the gear teeth of tooth bar;2, induction coil right support;3, No. 1 induction coil;4, insulated screw;5, insulation spiral shell
Female;6, insulating barrier;7, induction coil left socle;8, No. 2 induction coils;9, liftable regulating platform;A, No. 1 line of induction are irised out
The mouth of a river;B, No. 1 induction coil negative electrode;C, No. 1 induction coil anelectrode;D, No. 1 induction coil water inlet;E, No. 2 lines of induction
Circle water inlet;F, No. 2 induction coil anelectrodes;G, No. 2 induction coil negative electrodes;H, No. 2 induction coil outlets.
Detailed description of the invention
In shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of be applied to tooth bar, gear tooth flank profil uniform induction heating device master
Including No. 1 induction coil (3), No. 2 induction coils (8), induction coil left socle (7), induction coil right support (2), insulation
Screw (4), insulating nut (5), insulating barrier (6), be first placed on liftable position adjustments platform (9) by tooth bar or gear
On, after being adjusted, make No. 1 induction coil (3) and No. 2 induction coils (8) be positioned in the gear teeth (1) flank profil of tooth bar or gear,
And be symmetrically placed in the gear teeth (1) flank profil, after adjusting position, No. 1 induction coil (3) is connected respectively with No. 2 induction coils (8)
From power supply, proceed by sensing heating, No. 1 induction coil water inlet (D), No. 2 induction coil water inlets (E) are passed to simultaneously
Cooling water, it is achieved the circulation of two induction coil cooling water, it is ensured that during sensing heating, the temperature of two induction coils will not be too high, right
After the flank profil sensing of the gear teeth (1) has been heated, regulating platform (9) tooth bar or gear are declined, i.e. the gear teeth (1) flank profil is completed all
Even heating.