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CN205061801U - Novel breeding wastewater treatment system - Google Patents

Novel breeding wastewater treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205061801U
CN205061801U CN201520710749.5U CN201520710749U CN205061801U CN 205061801 U CN205061801 U CN 205061801U CN 201520710749 U CN201520710749 U CN 201520710749U CN 205061801 U CN205061801 U CN 205061801U
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tank
sewage treatment
pool
pond
level
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廖劲松
戴睿智
范卫朝
徐芳艳
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Guangdong Yikangsheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Yikangsheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种新型养殖污水处理系统,包括集水池,所述集水池后面依次连接有固液分离机、沉淀池、水解酸化调节池、一级缺氧池、一级好氧池、二级缺氧池、二级好氧池、终沉池,所述一级缺氧池与一级好氧池之间设有混合液回流,所述二级好氧池与所述终沉池之间串接有一微电解装置、曝气池、除磷池,所述终沉池后还设有氧化塘,本实用新型的优点在于:通过有效的预处理,排除对后续生化处理的干扰因素;通过设有微电解装置,能够采用电化学氧化填料以废水作电解质对废水进行电化学处理,去除难降解的有机物;通过设有除磷池,曝气池,使污水中残留的有机物得以进一步处理,脱氮除磷更彻底。

The utility model provides a new type of aquaculture sewage treatment system, which includes a water collection pool. Behind the water collection pool, a solid-liquid separator, a sedimentation tank, a hydrolysis acidification adjustment pool, a primary anoxic pool, a primary aerobic pool, and a secondary aerobic pool are connected in sequence. A first-level anoxic tank, a second-level aerobic tank, and a final sedimentation tank. There is a mixed liquid reflux between the first-level anoxic tank and the first-level aerobic tank, and a series connection between the second-level aerobic tank and the final sedimentation tank A micro-electrolysis device, an aeration tank, and a phosphorus removal tank are connected, and an oxidation pond is also provided behind the final sedimentation tank. The utility model has the advantages of: through effective pretreatment, interference factors to subsequent biochemical treatments are eliminated; There is a micro-electrolysis device, which can use electrochemical oxidation fillers to electrochemically treat wastewater with wastewater as an electrolyte to remove refractory organic matter; through the installation of a phosphorus removal tank and an aeration tank, the residual organic matter in the sewage can be further treated and removed. Nitrogen and phosphorus removal is more thorough.

Description

新型养殖污水处理系统New aquaculture sewage treatment system

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及污水处理领域,具体而言,涉及养殖污水处理。 The utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to the treatment of aquaculture sewage.

背景技术 Background technique

养殖污水的处理问题备受关注,处理污水的工艺多年来一直改进。传统Bardenpho工艺中设有2级AO,还设有混合液回流和污泥回流系统。虽然Bardenpho工艺处理污水在概念上具有完全去除硝酸盐的潜力,但实际应用中是不可能的。养殖废水的COD浓度较高,生化系统的污泥负荷大;氨氮去除能力较差,且不能将氨氮完全去除,仅仅将大部分氨氮转化为硝化氮;总磷去除能力较差,单靠生化措施无法有效处理总磷;且难降解物质的降解率较低。 The treatment of aquaculture sewage has attracted much attention, and the process of treating sewage has been improved over the years. There are 2-stage AO in the traditional Bardenpho process, and there are also mixed liquor return and sludge return systems. Although the treatment of wastewater by the Bardenpho process has the potential to completely remove nitrate in concept, it is not possible in practice. The COD concentration of aquaculture wastewater is high, and the sludge load of the biochemical system is large; the ammonia nitrogen removal ability is poor, and the ammonia nitrogen cannot be completely removed, and only most of the ammonia nitrogen is converted into nitrification nitrogen; the total phosphorus removal ability is poor, and biochemical measures alone Total phosphorus cannot be effectively treated; and the degradation rate of refractory substances is low.

因此,在该工艺的效果基础上再加以改进,克服现有技术中的不足是必要的。 Therefore, it is necessary to improve on the basis of the effect of the process and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型旨在提供新型养殖污水处理系统,以解决传统Bardenpho工艺中脱氮除磷能力不足,难降解物质降解率低的问题。 The utility model aims to provide a new type of aquaculture sewage treatment system to solve the problems of insufficient nitrogen and phosphorus removal capacity and low degradation rate of refractory substances in the traditional Bardenpho process.

新型养殖污水处理系统,包括集水池,所述集水池后面依次连接有固液分离机、沉淀池、水解酸化调节池、一级缺氧池、一级好氧池、二级缺氧池、二级好氧池、终沉池,所述一级缺氧池与一级好氧池之间设有混合液回流,所述二级好氧池与所述终沉池之间串接有一微电解装置、曝气池、除磷池,所述终沉池后还设有氧化塘。 The new type of aquaculture sewage treatment system includes a sump, which is connected in turn with a solid-liquid separator, a sedimentation tank, a hydrolysis acidification adjustment pool, a primary anoxic pool, a primary aerobic pool, a secondary anoxic pool, and a secondary anoxic pool. Level aerobic tank, final sedimentation tank, mixed solution reflux is provided between the first level anoxic tank and the first level aerobic tank, a micro-electrolysis device is connected in series between the second level aerobic tank and the final sedimentation tank, An aeration pond, a phosphorus removal pond, and an oxidation pond are provided behind the final sedimentation pond.

进一步地,所述微电解装置内设有电化学氧化填料,所述电化学氧化填料为铁。 Further, the micro-electrolysis device is provided with an electrochemical oxidation filler, and the electrochemical oxidation filler is iron.

进一步地,所述除磷池中含有钙盐及PAM。 Further, the phosphorus removal pond contains calcium salt and PAM.

进一步地,所述曝气池设有多孔曝气管。 Further, the aeration tank is provided with porous aeration pipes.

进一步地,所述集水池为重力式隔渣池。 Further, the sump is a gravity slag separation tank.

进一步地,所述沉淀池为竖流式沉淀池。 Further, the sedimentation tank is a vertical flow sedimentation tank.

进一步地,所述终沉池为斜板沉淀池。 Further, the final sedimentation tank is an inclined plate sedimentation tank.

进一步地,一级好氧池、二级好氧池和曝气池均由一供气装置供气。 Further, the primary aerobic tank, the secondary aerobic tank and the aeration tank are all supplied with gas by an air supply device.

由上述可知,本实用新型的优点在于:通过设有重力式隔渣池、固液分离机、竖流式沉淀池,能够对污水进行有效的预处理,排除对后续生化处理的干扰因素;通过设有微电解装置,能够采用电化学氧化填料自身产生的电位差形成原电池,以废水作电解质,通过阴、阳极的相互作用完成对废水的电化学处理,去除难降解的有机物;通过设有除磷池,使污水的磷得到更有效的去除;通过设有曝气池,使污水中残留的有机物得以进一步处理,脱氮更彻底,斜板沉淀池再对沉淀物进一步分离。 It can be seen from the above that the utility model has the advantages of: by providing a gravity type slag separation tank, a solid-liquid separator, and a vertical flow sedimentation tank, the sewage can be effectively pretreated, and the interference factors to the subsequent biochemical treatment can be eliminated; Equipped with a micro-electrolysis device, which can use the potential difference generated by the electrochemical oxidation filler itself to form a primary battery, use wastewater as an electrolyte, and complete the electrochemical treatment of wastewater through the interaction of cathode and anode to remove refractory organic matter; The phosphorus removal tank can remove the phosphorus in the sewage more effectively; through the aeration tank, the residual organic matter in the sewage can be further treated, and the denitrification is more thorough, and the inclined plate sedimentation tank further separates the sediment.

附图说明 Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 detailed description

为了解决解决传统Bardenpho工艺中脱氮除磷能力不足,难降解物质降解率低的问题,现提供新型养殖污水处理系统。 In order to solve the problems of insufficient nitrogen and phosphorus removal capacity and low degradation rate of refractory substances in the traditional Bardenpho process, a new type of aquaculture sewage treatment system is now provided.

下面将结合本实用新型中的附图,对本实用新型中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The technical solution in the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the utility model. Obviously, what is described is only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

如图1所示,新型养殖污水处理系统,包括集水池1,所述集水池后面依次连接有固液分离机2、沉淀池3、水解酸化调节池4、一级缺氧池5、一级好氧池6、二级缺氧池7、二级好氧池8、终沉池12,所述一级缺氧池5与一级好氧池6之间设有混合液回流,所述二级好氧池7与所述终沉池8之间串接有一微电解装置9、曝气池10、除磷池11,所述终沉池后还设有氧化塘。 As shown in Figure 1, the new aquaculture sewage treatment system includes a sump 1, which is connected with a solid-liquid separator 2, a sedimentation tank 3, a hydrolysis acidification adjustment tank 4, a primary anoxic pool 5, a primary Aerobic pool 6, secondary anoxic pool 7, secondary aerobic pool 8, final sedimentation pool 12, mixed solution reflux is provided between the primary anoxic pool 5 and the primary aerobic pool 6, and the secondary A micro-electrolysis device 9, an aeration tank 10, and a phosphorus removal tank 11 are connected in series between the primary aerobic tank 7 and the final sedimentation tank 8, and an oxidation pond is also provided behind the final sedimentation tank.

所述微电解装置9内设有电化学氧化填料,所述除磷池11中含有钙盐及PAM,所述曝气池10设有多孔曝气管,所述集水池1为重力式隔渣池,所述沉淀池3为竖流式沉淀池,所述终沉池12为斜板沉淀池,一级好氧池6、二级好氧池8和曝气池10均由一供气装置14供气。 The micro-electrolysis device 9 is provided with an electrochemical oxidation filler, the phosphorus removal tank 11 contains calcium salt and PAM, the aeration tank 10 is provided with a porous aeration tube, and the water collection tank 1 is a gravity-type slag separation pool, the sedimentation tank 3 is a vertical flow sedimentation tank, the final sedimentation tank 12 is an inclined plate sedimentation tank, and the primary aerobic tank 6, the secondary aerobic tank 8 and the aeration tank 10 are all provided by an air supply device 14 gas supply.

污水从管中进入,经过重力式隔渣池、固液分离机把污水中大颗粒杂质去除,再由竖流式沉淀池去除小颗粒杂质及浮渣;经过上述预处理后的出水进入两级AO对污水中有机物、氨氮、总磷进行处理,一级缺氧池和一级好氧池进行混合液回流,有效减轻污水冲击;然后出水进入微电解装置,通过电化学氧化填料自身产生的电位差,以废水为电解质,以阴、阳极的放电对废水进行电化学处理,在电化学处理中,废水中的BOD、COD增多,提高污水的可生化性,在曝气池和除磷池中进行再次的生化处理,最后在斜板沉淀池中分离出沉淀物,再流入氧化塘中除去残留的有机物和病原体,使最终出水的各项指标达到污水排放标准,保护环境。 The sewage enters from the pipe, and the large particle impurities in the sewage are removed through the gravity slag separation tank and the solid-liquid separator, and then the small particle impurities and scum are removed by the vertical flow sedimentation tank; the effluent after the above pretreatment enters the two-stage AO treats organic matter, ammonia nitrogen, and total phosphorus in sewage, and the first-level anoxic pool and the first-level aerobic pool return the mixed liquid to effectively reduce the impact of sewage; then the effluent enters the micro-electrolysis device, and the potential generated by the electrochemical oxidation filler itself Poor, using wastewater as the electrolyte, and electrochemically treating the wastewater with the discharge of the cathode and anode. In the electrochemical treatment, the BOD and COD in the wastewater increase, improving the biodegradability of the wastewater. In the aeration tank and phosphorus removal tank Carry out another biochemical treatment, and finally separate the sediment in the inclined plate sedimentation tank, and then flow into the oxidation pond to remove the residual organic matter and pathogens, so that the indicators of the final effluent can meet the sewage discharge standards and protect the environment.

由上述可知,本实用新型的优点在于:通过设有重力式隔渣池、固液分离机、竖流式沉淀池,能够对污水进行有效的预处理,排除对后续生化处理的干扰因素;通过设有微电解装置,能够采用电化学氧化填料自身产生的电位差形成原电池,以废水作电解质,通过阴、阳极的相互作用完成对废水的电化学处理,去除难降解的有机物,提高污水的可生化性;通过设有除磷池,使污水的磷得到更有效的去除;通过设有曝气池,使污水中残留的有机物得以进一步处理,脱氮更彻底,斜板沉淀池再对沉淀物进一步分离,氧化塘可使有机物和病原体等污染物进一步净化。 It can be seen from the above that the utility model has the advantages of: by providing a gravity type slag separation tank, a solid-liquid separator, and a vertical flow sedimentation tank, the sewage can be effectively pretreated, and the interference factors to the subsequent biochemical treatment can be eliminated; Equipped with a micro-electrolysis device, it can use the potential difference generated by the electrochemical oxidation filler itself to form a primary battery, use wastewater as an electrolyte, and complete the electrochemical treatment of wastewater through the interaction of cathode and anode to remove refractory organic matter and improve the efficiency of sewage. Biodegradability; through the installation of a phosphorus removal tank, the phosphorus in the sewage can be removed more effectively; through the installation of an aeration tank, the residual organic matter in the sewage can be further treated, and the denitrification is more thorough. Further separation of pollutants, the oxidation pond can further purify pollutants such as organic matter and pathogens.

以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。 The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these descriptions. For a person of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, some simple deduction or substitutions can also be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. Novel cultivation Sewage treatment systems, comprise water collecting basin, solid-liquid separating machine, settling tank, acidication equalizing tank, one-level anoxic pond, one-level Aerobic Pond, secondary anoxic pond, secondary Aerobic Pond, final deposition pool is connected with in turn after described water collecting basin, mixed-liquor return is provided with between described one-level anoxic pond and one-level Aerobic Pond, it is characterized in that, be serially connected with a micro-electrolysis device, aeration tank, dephosphorization pond between described secondary Aerobic Pond and described final deposition pool, after described final deposition pool, be also provided with oxidation pond.
2. Novel cultivation Sewage treatment systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with electrochemical oxidation filler in described micro-electrolysis device, described electrochemical oxidation filler is iron.
3. Novel cultivation Sewage treatment systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, containing calcium salt and PAM in described dephosphorization pond.
4. Novel cultivation Sewage treatment systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described aeration tank is provided with porous aeration tube.
5. Novel cultivation Sewage treatment systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water collecting basin is that gravity type boat davit is every slag bath.
6. Novel cultivation Sewage treatment systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described settling tank is vertical sedimentation basin.
7. Novel cultivation Sewage treatment systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described final deposition pool is inclined-plate clarifying basin.
8. Novel cultivation Sewage treatment systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one-level Aerobic Pond, secondary Aerobic Pond and aeration tank are by an air feeder air feed.
CN201520710749.5U 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 Novel breeding wastewater treatment system Expired - Lifetime CN205061801U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109534611A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-29 广东尚骏科技有限公司 Integrated sewage disposal equipment for reclaiming with pretreatment pool
CN116022971A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-04-28 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 Sow raising wastewater treatment process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109534611A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-29 广东尚骏科技有限公司 Integrated sewage disposal equipment for reclaiming with pretreatment pool
CN116022971A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-04-28 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 Sow raising wastewater treatment process

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