CN205005436U - Rooter - Google Patents
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- CN205005436U CN205005436U CN201520673410.2U CN201520673410U CN205005436U CN 205005436 U CN205005436 U CN 205005436U CN 201520673410 U CN201520673410 U CN 201520673410U CN 205005436 U CN205005436 U CN 205005436U
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- pin shaft
- tiller
- main board
- pin
- frame
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种翻土机,尤其涉及一种有轮翻土机。 The utility model relates to a tiller, in particular to a tiller with wheels.
背景技术 Background technique
翻土机能够快速地翻耕大面积的土壤,广泛应用于农场、花园。翻土机一般包括上推杆架、安装在所述上推杆架上的挡泥板、内燃机、传动系统以及翻土刀组。当使用者使用所述翻土机时,需要通过运输车将翻土机运往农场或者花园,否则所述翻土机的翻土刀组将会对地面造成永久性破坏。 Tillers can quickly turn large areas of soil and are widely used in farms and gardens. A soil tiller generally includes an upper push rod frame, a fender installed on the upper push rod frame, an internal combustion engine, a transmission system and a soil tiller group. When the user uses the tiller, the tiller needs to be transported to the farm or garden by a transport vehicle, otherwise the tiller knife set of the tiller will cause permanent damage to the ground.
鉴于上述问题,有必要对现有的翻土机作进一步改进,以解决上述问题。 In view of the above problems, it is necessary to further improve the existing tiller to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型解决的技术问题是提供一种翻土机,该翻土机由于设置有滚轮以及调节所述滚轮的调节机构,从而使得所述翻土机可以快速、方便地在行走状态、使用状态之间切换,方便了用户使用、运输所述翻土机。 Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a tiller, which is provided with rollers and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the rollers, so that the tiller can be quickly and conveniently The soil tiller can be switched between the walking state and the using state, which is convenient for the user to use and transport the tiller.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的: In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:
一种翻土机,包括翻土刀组、调节机构以及安装在所述调节机构上的滚轮,所述调节机构包括调节架、枢接安装在所述调节架上的支架以及与所述调节架及支架相配合的销轴机构;所述调节架包括主板以及与所述主板相对并间隔设置的副板,所述主板上设置有供所述销轴机构滑动的行程槽,所述副板上设置有与所述销轴机构相配合的第一定位孔和第二定位孔;所述支架上设置有与所述行程槽相对应的销轴孔,所述滚轮安装在所述支架上;所述销轴机构穿过所述销轴孔、行程槽,并与所述第一定位孔或者第二定位孔相配合;当所述销轴机构与所述第一定位孔相配合时,所述滚轮着地,所述翻土刀组离地;当所述销轴机构与所述第二定位孔相配合时,所述滚轮离地,所述翻土刀组着地。 A soil tiller, comprising a tiller knife group, an adjustment mechanism, and a roller mounted on the adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment frame, a bracket pivotally mounted on the adjustment frame, and a A pin shaft mechanism matched with the bracket; the adjustment frame includes a main board and a sub-board opposite to the main board and arranged at intervals, the main board is provided with a stroke groove for the sliding of the pin shaft mechanism, and the sub-board A first positioning hole and a second positioning hole matched with the pin mechanism are provided; a pin hole corresponding to the stroke groove is provided on the bracket, and the roller is installed on the bracket; The pin shaft mechanism passes through the pin shaft hole and the travel groove, and matches with the first positioning hole or the second positioning hole; when the pin shaft mechanism matches with the first positioning hole, the When the rollers are on the ground, the tilling knife set is off the ground; when the pin shaft mechanism is matched with the second positioning hole, the rollers are off the ground, and the tilling knife set is on the ground.
进一步地,所述销轴机构包括穿过所述销轴孔、行程槽的销轴以及与所述销轴相配合的弹性元件;所述销轴沿着径向向外凸伸形成有凸缘,所述凸缘位于所述主板和副板之间;所述弹性元件的一端抵持所述凸缘,另一端抵持所述主板。 Further, the pin shaft mechanism includes a pin shaft passing through the pin shaft hole and travel groove, and an elastic element matched with the pin shaft; the pin shaft protrudes outward along the radial direction to form a flange , the flange is located between the main board and the sub-board; one end of the elastic element is against the flange, and the other end is against the main board.
进一步地,所述销轴机构还设置有垫片,所述垫片位于所述弹性元件和所述主板之间。 Further, the pin shaft mechanism is also provided with a gasket, and the gasket is located between the elastic element and the main board.
进一步地,所述销轴机构靠近所述主板的一端设置有拉环,所述拉环位于所述主板背离所述副板的一侧。 Further, a pull ring is provided at one end of the pin mechanism close to the main board, and the pull ring is located on a side of the main board away from the sub-board.
进一步地,翻土刀组具有减速箱,所述调节机构安装在所述减速箱上。 Further, the tiller knife set has a reduction box, and the adjusting mechanism is mounted on the reduction box.
进一步地,所述翻土机具有机架,所述调节机构安装在所述机架上。 Further, the tiller has a frame, and the adjustment mechanism is installed on the frame.
进一步地,所述调节机构还包括旋转轴,所述支架通过所述旋转轴活动固定在所述调节架上,所述销轴孔、滚轮位于所述旋转轴同侧。 Further, the adjusting mechanism further includes a rotating shaft through which the bracket is movably fixed on the adjusting frame, and the pin hole and the roller are located on the same side of the rotating shaft.
进一步地,所述调节机构还包括旋转轴,所述支架通过所述旋转轴活动固定在所述调节架上,所述旋转轴位于所述销轴孔和所述滚轮之间。 Further, the adjusting mechanism further includes a rotating shaft, through which the bracket is movably fixed on the adjusting frame, and the rotating shaft is located between the pin hole and the roller.
本实用新型的有益效果是:相较于现有技术,本实用新型翻土机由于设置有滚轮以及调节所述滚轮的调节机构,从而使得所述翻土机可以快速、方便地在行走状态、使用状态之间切换,方便了用户使用、运输所述翻土机。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with the prior art, the tiller of the utility model is provided with rollers and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the rollers, so that the tiller can be quickly and easily in the walking state, Switching between the use states facilitates the user to use and transport the tiller.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型翻土机的立体示意图。 Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the tiller of the present invention.
图2为调节机构、滚轮的配合示意图。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the adjustment mechanism and the rollers.
图3为图2中调节机构的销轴拉开后的示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the pin shaft of the adjustment mechanism in Fig. 2 after being pulled apart.
图4为图2的局部放大图。 FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 2 .
图5为本实用新型翻土机的行走状态图。 Fig. 5 is a walking state diagram of the tiller of the present utility model.
图6为本实用新型翻土机的使用状态图。 Fig. 6 is a diagram of the use status of the tiller of the present utility model.
图7为图6的局部放大图。 FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 6 .
图8为调节机构的另一实施例示意图。 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the adjustment mechanism.
具体实施方式 detailed description
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细描述。 In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
请参阅图1所示,本实用新型翻土机100包括机架10、动力装置20、挡泥板30、翻土刀组40、调节机构50以及滚轮60。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , the tiller 100 of the present invention includes a frame 10 , a power unit 20 , a fender 30 , a tiller set 40 , an adjustment mechanism 50 and a roller 60 .
请参阅图1所示,所述机架10包括下推杆11、安装在所述下推杆11一端的上推杆12以及安装在所述下推杆11另一端的防护架13。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , the frame 10 includes a lower push rod 11 , an upper push rod 12 installed at one end of the lower push rod 11 , and a protective frame 13 installed at the other end of the lower push rod 11 .
请参阅图1并结合图6、图7所示,所述动力装置20位于所述上推杆12和所述防护架13之间。所述防护架13保护所述动力装置20,以防所述动力装置20被撞。在本实施例中,所述动力装置20为汽油机。所述挡泥板30位于所述下推杆11的底部,用以防止所述翻土刀组40工作时泥土飞溅。所述翻土刀组40具有减速箱41。所述下推杆11、动力装置20、挡泥板30、调节机构50安装在所述减速箱41上。虽然在本实施例中,所述动力装置20、挡泥板30、调节机构50安装在所述减速箱41上,但是在其它实施例中,所述动力装置20、挡泥板30、调节机构50亦可以安装在所述机架10上。所述挡泥板30位于所述下推杆11和所述翻土刀组40之间。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the power device 20 is located between the push rod 12 and the protective frame 13 . The protective frame 13 protects the power unit 20 to prevent the power unit 20 from being hit. In this embodiment, the power device 20 is a gasoline engine. The fender 30 is located at the bottom of the lower push rod 11 to prevent soil from splashing when the tiller knife set 40 is working. The tiller knife set 40 has a reduction gearbox 41 . The lower push rod 11 , the power unit 20 , the fender 30 and the adjusting mechanism 50 are installed on the reduction box 41 . Although in this embodiment, the power unit 20, fender 30, and adjustment mechanism 50 are installed on the reduction box 41, in other embodiments, the power unit 20, fender 30, adjustment mechanism 50 can also be installed on the frame 10. The fender 30 is located between the lower push rod 11 and the tiller knife set 40 .
请参阅图2、图3并结合图4、图7所示,所述调节机构50包括调节架51、枢接安装在所述调节架51上的支架52、与所述调节架51及支架52相配合的销轴机构53以及旋转轴54,所述支架52通过所述旋转轴54活动固定安装在所述调节架51上,所述支架52可以绕所述旋转轴54旋转。所述调节架51包括主板511以及与所述主板511相对并间隔设置的副板512。所述主板511上设置有供所述销轴机构53滑动的行程槽5111。所述副板512上设置有与所述销轴机构53相配合的第一定位孔5121以及第二定位孔5122。所述支架52的一端设置有与所述行程槽5111相对应的销轴孔521,另一端安装有所述滚轮60,所述销轴孔521、滚轮60位于所述旋转轴54的同侧。所述销轴机构53包括穿过所述销轴孔521、行程槽5111的销轴531、与所述销轴531相配合的弹性元件532以及与所述弹性元件532相配合的垫圈533。在本实施例中,所述弹性元件532为弹簧。所述销轴531包括与所述第一定位孔5121或者第二定位孔5122相配合的定位端5311、穿过所述行程槽5111以在所述行程槽5111内滑行的滑动端5312以及沿径向向外凸伸形成的凸缘5313。所述销轴531靠近所述主板511的一端设置有拉环5314,所述拉环5314位于所述主板511背离所述副板512的一侧。所述凸缘5313位于所述定位端5311和所述滑动端5312之间。所述凸缘5313位于所述主板511和副板512之间。所述弹性元件532的一端抵持所述凸缘5313,另一端抵持所述垫圈533,所述垫圈533的另一端抵持所述主板511。 Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 in conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, the adjustment mechanism 50 includes an adjustment frame 51, a bracket 52 pivotally mounted on the adjustment frame 51, and the adjustment frame 51 and the bracket 52 Cooperating with the pin shaft mechanism 53 and the rotating shaft 54 , the bracket 52 is movably and fixedly installed on the adjusting frame 51 through the rotating shaft 54 , and the bracket 52 can rotate around the rotating shaft 54 . The adjustment frame 51 includes a main board 511 and a sub-board 512 opposite to the main board 511 and arranged at intervals. The main board 511 is provided with a stroke groove 5111 for the sliding of the pin mechanism 53 . The sub-plate 512 is provided with a first positioning hole 5121 and a second positioning hole 5122 matched with the pin mechanism 53 . One end of the bracket 52 is provided with a pin hole 521 corresponding to the stroke groove 5111 , and the other end is installed with the roller 60 , the pin hole 521 and the roller 60 are located on the same side of the rotating shaft 54 . The pin shaft mechanism 53 includes a pin shaft 531 passing through the pin shaft hole 521 and the stroke slot 5111 , an elastic element 532 matched with the pin shaft 531 , and a washer 533 matched with the elastic element 532 . In this embodiment, the elastic element 532 is a spring. The pin shaft 531 includes a positioning end 5311 matched with the first positioning hole 5121 or the second positioning hole 5122, a sliding end 5312 passing through the stroke groove 5111 to slide in the stroke groove 5111, and a radially A flange 5313 is formed protruding outward. One end of the pin shaft 531 close to the main board 511 is provided with a pull ring 5314 , and the pull ring 5314 is located on a side of the main board 511 away from the sub-board 512 . The flange 5313 is located between the positioning end 5311 and the sliding end 5312 . The flange 5313 is located between the main board 511 and the sub-board 512 . One end of the elastic element 532 is against the flange 5313 , the other end is against the washer 533 , and the other end of the washer 533 is against the main board 511 .
图5所示为本实用新型翻土机100的行走状态,此时所述翻土刀组40与地面脱离接触,所述滚轮60与地面接触。图6所示为本实用新型翻土机100的使用状态,此时所述翻土刀组40与地面接触,所述滚轮60与地面脱离接触。当将所述翻土机100从行走状态切换到使用状态时,首先拉动所述拉环5314,所述弹性元件532被压缩,所述定位端5311与所述第一定位孔5121脱离接触,然后使得所述销轴531在所述行程槽5111内滑动,并使得所述定位端5311对准所述第二定位孔5122。接着,松开所述拉环5314,所述销轴531在所述弹性元件532的作用下向所述副板512运动,所述定位端5311插入所述第二定位孔5122。此时,所述翻土刀组40与地面接触,所述滚轮60与地面脱离接触。 FIG. 5 shows the walking state of the tiller 100 of the present invention. At this time, the tiller set 40 is out of contact with the ground, and the roller 60 is in contact with the ground. FIG. 6 shows the usage state of the tiller 100 of the present invention, at this time, the tiller set 40 is in contact with the ground, and the roller 60 is out of contact with the ground. When the tiller 100 is switched from the walking state to the using state, the pull ring 5314 is first pulled, the elastic element 532 is compressed, the positioning end 5311 is out of contact with the first positioning hole 5121, and then The pin shaft 531 slides in the stroke slot 5111 , and the positioning end 5311 is aligned with the second positioning hole 5122 . Next, the pull ring 5314 is released, the pin shaft 531 moves toward the sub-plate 512 under the action of the elastic element 532 , and the positioning end 5311 is inserted into the second positioning hole 5122 . At this time, the tiller knife set 40 is in contact with the ground, and the roller 60 is out of contact with the ground.
图8所示调节机构50’是另一实施例。所述调节机构50’的结构与所述调节机构50的结构大体相同,不同之处在于:旋转轴54’位于所述销轴孔521和所述滚轮60之间。 The adjustment mechanism 50' shown in Figure 8 is another embodiment. The structure of the adjusting mechanism 50' is substantially the same as that of the adjusting mechanism 50, except that the rotating shaft 54' is located between the pin hole 521 and the roller 60.
相较于现有技术,本实用新型翻土机100由于设置有滚轮60以及调节所述滚轮60的调节机构50,从而使得所述翻土机100可以快速、方便地在行走状态、使用状态之间切换,方便了用户使用、运输所述翻土机100。 Compared with the prior art, the tiller 100 of the present utility model is provided with a roller 60 and an adjustment mechanism 50 for adjusting the roller 60, so that the tiller 100 can be quickly and easily moved between the walking state and the use state. Switch between them, which is convenient for users to use and transport the tiller 100.
特别需要指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在本实用新型的教导下所作的针对本实用新型的等效变化,仍应包含在本实用新型申请专利范围所主张的范围中。 In particular, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the equivalent changes made under the teaching of the utility model for the utility model should still be included in the claimed scope of the utility model patent scope.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520673410.2U CN205005436U (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Rooter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520673410.2U CN205005436U (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Rooter |
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| CN205005436U true CN205005436U (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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| CN201520673410.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205005436U (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Rooter |
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2015
- 2015-09-02 CN CN201520673410.2U patent/CN205005436U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170407 Address after: Huahong Street Industrial Park in Suzhou city of Jiangsu Province, No. 18 215000 Patentee after: Suzhou Cleva Precision Machinery & Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215000 Jiangsu Province, Suzhou City, the park street, No. 8 Patentee before: SKYBEST ELECTRIC APPLIANCE (SUZHOU) Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160203 |