CN204803142U - Rural integration milipore filter water treatment facilities - Google Patents
Rural integration milipore filter water treatment facilities Download PDFInfo
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- CN204803142U CN204803142U CN201520438180.1U CN201520438180U CN204803142U CN 204803142 U CN204803142 U CN 204803142U CN 201520438180 U CN201520438180 U CN 201520438180U CN 204803142 U CN204803142 U CN 204803142U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种农村一体化超滤膜水处理装置,包括依次通过管道相连的混合池、超滤膜装置以及清水池,在混合池和超滤膜装置之间的管道上安装有混合扩散器,所述混合扩散器包括箱体,在箱体内设置竖向孔板,所述孔板将箱体分隔成混合室和扩散室,在混合室的侧壁上设有与混合室相通的引流管,所述引流管的出口处设置有锥形帽,所述锥形帽的锥尖正对引流管的出口,所述扩散室内设有扩散管,所述扩散管依次由第一锥形段、不变径段以及第二锥形段组成,所述第一锥形段的大口径端连接在孔板上,所述第二锥形段的大口径端与扩散室的出口连通。设计合理,结构简单,投资少,能耗低,混合得更均匀,水处理效果更好。
The utility model discloses a rural integrated ultrafiltration membrane water treatment device, which comprises a mixing tank, an ultrafiltration membrane device and a clear water tank which are successively connected through pipelines, and a mixing tank and an ultrafiltration membrane device are installed on the pipeline between the mixing tank and the ultrafiltration membrane device. Diffuser, the mixing diffuser includes a box body, a vertical orifice plate is arranged in the box body, the orifice plate divides the box body into a mixing chamber and a diffusion chamber, and the side wall of the mixing chamber is provided with a A drainage tube, the outlet of the drainage tube is provided with a conical cap, the conical tip of the conical cap is facing the outlet of the drainage tube, a diffusion tube is arranged in the diffusion chamber, and the diffusion tube is sequentially formed by the first conical section, constant diameter section and second tapered section, the large diameter end of the first tapered section is connected to the orifice plate, and the large diameter end of the second tapered section communicates with the outlet of the diffusion chamber. Reasonable design, simple structure, less investment, low energy consumption, more uniform mixing, and better water treatment effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种农村一体化超滤膜水处理装置,属于农村饮用水处理设备领域。The utility model relates to a rural integrated ultrafiltration membrane water treatment device, which belongs to the field of rural drinking water treatment equipment.
背景技术Background technique
现有的农村一体化超滤膜水处理装置包括次通过管道相连的混合池、超滤膜装置以及清水池。超滤膜装置为现有技术。原水抽到混合池,然后加入混凝剂,在混合池中安装搅拌器,用搅拌器将混凝剂和原水搅拌均匀,再将混合池中的药剂和水抽到超滤膜装置进行处理。这样,搅拌器一直运行,能耗成本高,投资大,运行成本高。The existing rural integrated ultrafiltration membrane water treatment device includes a mixing tank, an ultrafiltration membrane device and a clear water tank connected by secondary pipelines. Ultrafiltration membrane devices are prior art. Raw water is pumped into the mixing tank, then coagulant is added, and an agitator is installed in the mixing tank, and the coagulant and raw water are stirred evenly by the agitator, and then the medicine and water in the mixing tank are pumped to the ultrafiltration membrane device for treatment. Like this, agitator runs all the time, and energy consumption cost is high, and investment is big, and operating cost is high.
为了解决上述问题,目前,有人采用管式静态混凝器进行混凝剂和原水的混合。管式静态混凝器一般包括外管,在外管内设置螺旋形挡板,将混凝剂加入混合池中,让水和混凝剂一起经过管式静态混凝器,使得混凝剂和水在其中混合均匀,减少了能量的消耗。但是其混合均匀程度较差。In order to solve the above problems, at present, some people use a tubular static coagulator to mix the coagulant and raw water. The tubular static coagulator generally includes an outer tube, and a spiral baffle is set inside the outer tube, the coagulant is added into the mixing tank, and the water and the coagulant pass through the tubular static coagulator together, so that the coagulant and water The mixture is evenly mixed, which reduces energy consumption. But its mixing uniformity is poor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种能耗低、药剂和水混合均匀的农村一体化超滤膜水处理装置。In view of the existing problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a rural integrated ultrafiltration membrane water treatment device with low energy consumption and uniform mixing of medicament and water.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案为:一种农村一体化超滤膜水处理装置,包括依次通过管道相连的混合池、超滤膜装置以及清水池,其特征在于:在混合池和超滤膜装置之间的管道上安装有混合扩散器,所述混合扩散器包括箱体,在箱体内设置竖向孔板,所述孔板将箱体分隔成混合室和扩散室,在混合室的侧壁上设有与混合室相通的引流管,所述引流管的出口处设置有锥形帽,所述锥形帽的锥尖正对引流管的出口,所述扩散室内设有扩散管,所述扩散管依次由第一锥形段、不变径段以及第二锥形段组成,所述第一锥形段的小口径端和第二锥形段的小口径端分别与不变径段的两端相连,所述第一锥形段的大口径端连接在孔板上,所述第二锥形段的大口径端与扩散室的出口连通;从混合池出水口通过管道与引流管相连,所述扩散室的出口通过管道与超滤膜装置的原水进口相连。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a rural integrated ultrafiltration membrane water treatment device, including a mixing tank, an ultrafiltration membrane device and a clear water tank connected by pipelines in sequence, characterized in that: the mixing tank and A mixing diffuser is installed on the pipeline between the ultrafiltration membrane devices, and the mixing diffuser includes a box body, and a vertical orifice plate is arranged in the box body, and the box body is divided into a mixing chamber and a diffusion chamber by the orifice plate. The side wall of the chamber is provided with a drainage tube communicating with the mixing chamber, the outlet of the drainage tube is provided with a conical cap, the conical tip of the conical cap is facing the outlet of the drainage tube, and the diffusion chamber is provided with a diffuser The diffuser tube is composed of a first tapered section, a constant diameter section and a second tapered section in turn, and the small-diameter end of the first tapered section and the small-diameter end of the second tapered section are respectively connected to different The two ends of the variable-diameter section are connected, the large-diameter end of the first tapered section is connected to the orifice plate, and the large-diameter end of the second tapered section is connected with the outlet of the diffusion chamber; It is connected with the drainage pipe, and the outlet of the diffusion chamber is connected with the raw water inlet of the ultrafiltration membrane device through a pipeline.
采用上述方案,将混凝剂加入到混合池中的原水中,然后流到混合扩散器,原水从引流管进入混合室,从引流管出来的水流对冲锥形帽,形成剧烈紊流,使得药剂和水迅速混合。然后经过孔板流入扩散管。在进入扩散管后首先进入第一锥形段,由于第一锥形段的管径越来越小,流速越来越大,当水流到达不变径段,速度达到最大。然后再进入管径逐渐变大的第二锥形段,流速变得缓慢,在扩散管内,由于存在这样的流速差,使得药剂和水混合得更均匀。最后水从扩散室的出口流出去超滤膜装置,经过超滤膜组件进行处理后进入清水池。Using the above scheme, the coagulant is added to the raw water in the mixing tank, and then flows to the mixing diffuser. The raw water enters the mixing chamber from the drainage tube, and the water flow from the drainage tube hits the conical cap, forming a violent turbulent flow, making the medicine Mix quickly with water. Then it flows through the orifice into the diffuser tube. After entering the diffuser pipe, it first enters the first conical section. Since the diameter of the first conical section is getting smaller and smaller, the flow velocity is increasing. When the water flow reaches the constant diameter section, the velocity reaches the maximum. Then it enters the second tapered segment with gradually larger diameter, and the flow velocity becomes slow. In the diffusion tube, due to the difference in flow velocity, the medicine and water are mixed more uniformly. Finally, the water flows out of the ultrafiltration membrane device from the outlet of the diffusion chamber, and enters the clear water pool after being treated by the ultrafiltration membrane module.
在上述方案中:所述引流管设置在于孔板相对的侧壁上,所述锥形帽通过支架固定在孔板前方。优选为:所述引流管位于与孔板相对的侧壁的中心。所述扩散室的出口位于与孔板相对的侧壁上。引流管、锥形帽、扩散管、扩散室出口的中心线在同一直线上,方便设计和加工。In the above solution: the drainage tube is arranged on the opposite side wall of the orifice plate, and the conical cap is fixed in front of the orifice plate through a bracket. Preferably, the drainage tube is located at the center of the side wall opposite to the orifice plate. The outlet of the diffusion chamber is located on the side wall opposite to the orifice plate. The central lines of the drainage tube, the conical cap, the diffusion tube and the outlet of the diffusion chamber are on the same straight line, which is convenient for design and processing.
在上述方案中:所述第二锥形段的长度大于第一锥形段的长度。这样可以让原水和药剂在第二锥形段内充分混合均匀。In the above solution: the length of the second tapered section is greater than the length of the first tapered section. In this way, the raw water and the medicament can be fully mixed evenly in the second conical section.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型设计合理,结构简单,设备投资少,能耗低,同时,在锥形帽和扩散管的作用下,使得药剂和原水混合得更均匀,水处理效果更好。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is reasonable in design, simple in structure, less in equipment investment, and low in energy consumption. better.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为混合扩散器的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing diffuser.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步的描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described:
本实用新型的前、后、左、右、上、下等方位词仅代表图中的相对位置,不表示产品的绝对位置。The location words such as front, back, left, right, up and down of the utility model only represent the relative position in the figure, and do not represent the absolute position of the product.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,本实用新型的农村一体化超滤膜水处理装置由混合池1、超滤膜装置2、清水池3和混合扩散器4组成。As shown in FIG. 1 , the rural integrated ultrafiltration membrane water treatment device of the present utility model is composed of a mixing tank 1 , an ultrafiltration membrane device 2 , a clear water tank 3 and a mixing diffuser 4 .
混合扩散器4由箱体41,孔板42,引流管43,锥形帽44,扩散管的第一锥形段45、不变径段46以及第二锥形段47,支架48等部件组成。The mixing diffuser 4 is composed of a box body 41, an orifice plate 42, a drainage tube 43, a conical cap 44, a first conical section 45 of the diffuser tube, a constant diameter section 46, a second conical section 47, a bracket 48 and other components .
箱体41可以为圆柱形管状箱体,也可以为方形箱体。在箱体41内设置竖向孔板42,孔板42将箱体41分隔成左侧的混合室A和右侧的扩散室B,在混合室A的左侧壁的中心设有与混合室A相通的引流管43,引流管43与孔板42相对,且与孔板42之间有距离。引流管43的出口处设置有锥形帽44,锥形帽44通过支架48固定在孔板42前方。锥形帽44的锥尖正对引流管43的出口的中心。The box body 41 can be a cylindrical tubular box body, or a square box body. A vertical orifice 42 is arranged in the box body 41, and the orifice plate 42 divides the box body 41 into a mixing chamber A on the left side and a diffusion chamber B on the right side. The drainage tube 43 communicated with A, the drainage tube 43 is opposite to the orifice plate 42 and has a distance from the orifice plate 42 . A conical cap 44 is arranged at the outlet of the drainage tube 43 , and the conical cap 44 is fixed in front of the orifice plate 42 through a bracket 48 . The conical tip of the conical cap 44 is facing the center of the outlet of the drainage tube 43 .
扩散室B内设有扩散管,扩散管依次由第一锥形段45、不变径段46以及第二锥形段47组成,第一锥形段45的小口径端和第二锥形段47的小口径端分别与不变径段46的两端相连,第一锥形段5的长度小于第二锥形段7的长度,第一锥形段5的长度大于不变径段6的长度,第一锥形段45的大口径端连接在孔板42上,第二锥形段47的大口径端与扩散室4B的右侧壁上的出口连通。这样、引流管43、箱体41、锥形帽44、扩散管的一锥形段45、不变径段46以及第二锥形段47、扩散室B的出口的中心线均在同一直线上,便于设计加工和安装。Diffusion chamber B is provided with a diffusion tube, which consists of a first tapered section 45, a constant diameter section 46 and a second tapered section 47 in sequence, the small diameter end of the first tapered section 45 and the second tapered section The small diameter end of 47 links to each other with the two ends of constant diameter section 46 respectively, and the length of the first tapered section 5 is less than the length of the second tapered section 7, and the length of the first tapered section 5 is greater than that of the constant diameter section 6. length, the large-diameter end of the first tapered section 45 is connected to the orifice plate 42, and the large-diameter end of the second tapered section 47 communicates with the outlet on the right side wall of the diffusion chamber 4B. Like this, the central lines of a taper section 45 of the drainage pipe 43, the casing 41, the conical cap 44, the diffusion tube, the constant diameter section 46 and the second taper section 47, and the outlet of the diffusion chamber B are all on the same straight line , easy to design, process and install.
超滤膜装置2为现有在此不做赘述。混合池1的出水口通过管道与引流管43相连。扩散室B的出口通过管道与超滤膜装置2的原水进口相连。超滤膜装置2的清洁水出口通过管道与清水池3相连。The ultrafiltration membrane device 2 is existing and will not be described in detail here. The water outlet of the mixing tank 1 is connected to the drainage pipe 43 through a pipeline. The outlet of the diffusion chamber B is connected with the raw water inlet of the ultrafiltration membrane device 2 through a pipeline. The clean water outlet of the ultrafiltration membrane device 2 is connected with the clean water pool 3 through a pipeline.
混合池1中的水和药剂通过引流管43进入混合室A,进入时,引流管43引导水流对冲锥形帽44形成剧烈紊流,使药剂和水迅速混合。然后经过孔板42进入扩散管。在扩散管内先经过第一锥形段45加速,达到不变径段46后速度达到最高,再经过第二锥形段47使得速度变得缓慢,最终起到药剂和水扩散均匀的目的,然后经超滤膜装置2去清水池3。The water and medicament in the mixing tank 1 enter the mixing chamber A through the drainage tube 43. When entering, the drainage tube 43 guides the water flow against the conical cap 44 to form a violent turbulent flow, so that the medicament and water are mixed rapidly. Then through the orifice plate 42 into the diffuser tube. In the diffuser tube, it first passes through the first conical section 45 to accelerate, and reaches the highest speed after reaching the constant diameter section 46, and then passes through the second conical section 47 to make the speed slow down, finally achieving the purpose of uniform diffusion of medicament and water, and then Go to the clear water pool 3 through the ultrafiltration membrane device 2.
本实用新型不局限于上述实施例,应当理解,本领域的普通技术人员无需创造性劳动就可以根据本实用新型的构思做出诸多修改和变化。因此,凡本技术领域中技术人员依本实用新型的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案,皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and it should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes according to the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the prior art should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims .
Claims (5)
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| CN201520438180.1U CN204803142U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Rural integration milipore filter water treatment facilities |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109883784A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-06-14 | 中钢集团武汉安全环保研究院有限公司 | Dust generator |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109883784A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-06-14 | 中钢集团武汉安全环保研究院有限公司 | Dust generator |
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