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CN204703196U - A kind of solar energy luminous shaft cover - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy luminous shaft cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204703196U
CN204703196U CN201520403622.9U CN201520403622U CN204703196U CN 204703196 U CN204703196 U CN 204703196U CN 201520403622 U CN201520403622 U CN 201520403622U CN 204703196 U CN204703196 U CN 204703196U
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Prior art keywords
well lid
well cover
cell body
battery
positive electrode
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520403622.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴斌
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Jiangxi University of Technology
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Jiangxi University of Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种太阳能夜光井盖,包括井盖体、井盖安装孔、太阳能电池板,彩色LED灯、蓄电池和电路板一体盒,太阳能电池板在井盖体的上面,8个彩色LED灯在井盖槽体的周围,蓄电池和电路板一体盒安放在井盖槽体的内侧,白天通过太阳能板给蓄电池充电,夜间蓄电池放电点亮LED灯,不仅为夜色增添美感,又可以提醒路人注意安全,如果井盖出现移动或是被偷以造成更大的安全隐患时,井盖槽上的LED灯会以快闪的方式提醒人们注意安全。

The utility model discloses a solar luminous well cover, which comprises a well cover body, a well cover installation hole, a solar battery panel, a colored LED lamp, a storage battery and a circuit board integrated box, the solar battery panel is on the well cover body, and 8 colored LED lights are on the well cover. Around the tank body, the battery and circuit board integrated box is placed inside the well cover tank body. During the day, the battery is charged by the solar panel, and the LED light is lit at night when the battery discharges, which not only adds beauty to the night, but also reminds passers-by to pay attention to safety. If the manhole cover When moving or being stolen to cause a greater safety hazard, the LED light on the manhole cover groove will flash quickly to remind people to pay attention to safety.

Description

一种太阳能夜光井盖A solar luminous manhole cover

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种下水道井盖,尤其是一种太阳能夜光井盖。 The invention relates to a sewer manhole cover, in particular to a solar luminous manhole cover.

背景技术 Background technique

专利号2014203368858公开了一种新型井盖,但是其简单的夜光显示不易维修,显示效果不佳,且缺少利用太阳能等新型能源进行供电。 Patent No. 2014203368858 discloses a new type of manhole cover, but its simple luminous display is not easy to maintain, the display effect is not good, and it lacks new energy sources such as solar energy for power supply.

现有的下水井盖只是一个具有保护功能的安全井盖,功能单一,随着城市不断的发展进步,一方面人们对城市的景观要求越来越高,这就要求小小的井盖在保障其基本功能的同时还能够为我们城市的夜晚增添一笔美感,另一方面井盖的移动或是被偷会导致安全隐患,如果增加一些警示标志定会大大降低安全隐患。 The existing manhole cover is just a safety manhole cover with a protective function. It has a single function. At the same time, it can also add a sense of beauty to the night of our city. On the other hand, the movement or theft of the manhole cover will cause safety hazards. If some warning signs are added, the safety hazards will be greatly reduced.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对现有井盖的不足之处,本发明的目的在于设计一款太阳能夜光井盖,井盖槽上的彩色LED灯一方面为城市的夜景增添美感,另一方面还可以作为警示标志,降低了安全隐患,还能够充分利用太阳能这种清洁能源,节能环保。 Aiming at the deficiencies of existing manhole covers, the purpose of this invention is to design a solar luminous manhole cover. The colored LED lights on the manhole cover groove add beauty to the night scene of the city on the one hand, and can also be used as warning signs on the other hand, reducing potential safety hazards. , It can also make full use of solar energy, a clean energy source, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

为达上述目的,本实用新型一种太阳能夜光井盖,其特征在于:包括井盖槽体,所述井盖槽体上端的周侧设置有多个LED灯,所述盖槽体上设置有井盖槽体正电极和井盖槽体负电极,所述井盖槽体内设置有蓄电池和电路板一体盒,所述蓄电池和电路板一体盒包括蓄电池和控制电路板,所述控制电路板包括单片机,所述单片机控制LED灯的发光和快闪模式,所述蓄电池的正负极分别连接所述井盖槽体正电极和井盖槽体负电极,所述井盖槽体上还设置有井盖体,所述井盖体的正面设置有太阳能电池板,给蓄电池充电,单片机控制太阳能电池板对蓄电池的充电,所述太阳能电池板两侧的井盖体上设置有井盖安装孔,所述井盖体的反面设置有井盖体正电极和井盖体负电极,所述井盖体正电极和井盖体负电极与所述井盖槽体正电极和井盖槽体负电极相对应的触点连接。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is a solar luminous well cover, which is characterized in that: it includes a well cover tank body, a plurality of LED lights are arranged on the upper end of the well cover tank body, and a well cover tank body is arranged on the cover tank body. The positive electrode and the negative electrode of the well cover tank body are provided with a storage battery and a circuit board integrated box in the well cover tank body. The storage battery and circuit board integrated box includes a storage battery and a control circuit board. The light-emitting and flashing modes of the LED lamp, the positive and negative poles of the battery are respectively connected to the positive electrode of the well cover tank body and the negative electrode of the well cover tank body, the well cover tank body is also provided with a well cover body, and the front side of the well cover body A solar panel is provided to charge the storage battery. The single-chip microcomputer controls the charging of the storage battery by the solar panel. The well cover body on both sides of the solar panel is provided with a well cover installation hole, and the reverse side of the well cover body is provided with a positive electrode of the well cover body and a The negative electrode of the well cover body, the positive electrode of the well cover body and the negative electrode of the well cover body are connected to the corresponding contacts of the positive electrode of the well cover tank body and the negative electrode of the well cover tank body.

进一步的,所述LED灯为彩色LED灯。 Further, the LED lamp is a colored LED lamp.

进一步的,所述LED灯的数量为八个。 Further, the number of the LED lights is eight.

进一步的,八个所述LED均匀分布于所述井盖槽体上。 Further, the eight LEDs are evenly distributed on the well cover groove body.

进一步的,所述井盖体正电极和井盖体负电极为凸起的电极。 Further, the positive electrode of the well cover body and the negative electrode of the well cover body are raised electrodes.

进一步的,所述井盖槽体正电极和井盖槽体负电极为凹下去的电极。 Further, the positive electrode of the well cover tank body and the negative electrode of the well cover tank body are recessed electrodes.

本实用新型取得了如下的技术效果: The utility model has achieved the following technical effects:

1)本发明在露天的井盖上装有太阳能板,充分利用太阳能清洁能源; 1) The present invention is equipped with solar panels on the open-air manhole cover to make full use of solar clean energy;

2)本发明在井盖槽的彩色LED灯亮起的时候可以为城市夜间增添美观; 2) The present invention can add beauty to the city at night when the colored LED lights of the manhole cover groove are on;

3)本发明在井盖槽上的彩色LED灯在井盖移动或是被偷的情况下会进入快闪模式,警示人们注意安全,大大降低了安全隐患。 3) The colored LED lights on the manhole cover groove of the present invention will enter the flash mode when the manhole cover is moved or stolen, warning people to pay attention to safety and greatly reducing potential safety hazards.

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是下水井和井盖槽配合的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cooperation of the well and the well cover groove;

图2是本实用新型候太阳能夜光井盖的正面示意图; Fig. 2 is the front schematic view of solar luminous manhole cover of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型候太阳能夜光井盖的反面示意图。 Fig. 3 is the reverse schematic view of the solar luminous manhole cover of the utility model.

其中,101-下水井体;102-井盖槽体;103-井盖凹槽;104-LED灯;105-蓄电池和电路板一体盒;106-井盖槽体正电极;107-井盖槽体负电极;201-井盖安装孔;202-井盖体;203-太阳能电池板;301-井盖体正电极;302-井盖体负电极。 Among them, 101-sewage well body; 102-well cover tank; 103-well cover groove; 104-LED lamp; 105-battery and circuit board integrated box; 106-well cover tank positive electrode; 107-well cover tank negative electrode; 201-well cover installation hole; 202-well cover body; 203-solar battery panel; 301-well cover body positive electrode; 302-well cover body negative electrode.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型上述的和另外的技术特征和优点作更详细的说明。 The above and other technical features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

如图1-3所示,本实用新型一种太阳能夜光井盖,包括井盖槽体102,井盖槽体102上端的周侧均匀分布设置有8个彩色LED灯104,井盖槽体102上设置有井盖槽体正电极106和井盖槽体负电极107,井盖槽体102内设置有蓄电池和电路板一体盒105,蓄电池和电路板一体盒105包括蓄电池和控制电路板,所述控制电路板包括单片机,单片机控制LED灯104的发光和快闪模式,蓄电池的正负极分别连接井盖槽体正电极106和井盖槽体负电极107,井盖槽体102上还设置有井盖体202,井盖体202的正面设置有太阳能电池板203,给蓄电池充电,单片机控制太阳能电池板203对蓄电池的充电,太阳能电池板203两侧的井盖体202上设置有井盖安装孔201,井盖体202的反面设置有井盖体正电极301和井盖体负电极302,井盖体正电极301和井盖体负电极302与井盖槽体正电极106和井盖槽体负电极107相对应的触点连接。 As shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model is a solar luminous manhole cover, which includes a manhole cover tank 102, and 8 colored LED lights 104 are evenly distributed around the upper end of the manhole cover tank 102, and a manhole cover is arranged on the manhole cover tank 102. Tank body positive electrode 106 and well cover tank body negative electrode 107, the well cover tank body 102 is provided with battery and circuit board integrated box 105, battery and circuit board integrated box 105 comprises battery and control circuit board, and described control circuit board comprises single-chip microcomputer, The single-chip microcomputer controls the light-emitting and flashing modes of the LED lamp 104. The positive and negative poles of the battery are connected to the positive electrode 106 of the well cover tank body and the negative electrode 107 of the well cover tank body respectively. The well cover body 102 is also provided with a well cover body 202. A solar panel 203 is provided to charge the storage battery. The single-chip microcomputer controls the charging of the storage battery by the solar panel 203. The well cover body 202 on both sides of the solar panel 203 is provided with a well cover installation hole 201, and the reverse side of the well cover body 202 is provided with a well cover body front The electrode 301 and the negative electrode 302 of the well cover body, the positive electrode 301 of the well cover body and the negative electrode 302 of the well cover body are connected with the corresponding contacts of the positive electrode 106 of the well cover tank body and the negative electrode 107 of the well cover tank body.

井盖槽体102是井盖体202的安装卡槽体,它是与井体101精密连在一起的,井盖槽体102的周围安放了8个彩色LED灯104,在井盖体202没有被移动或是被偷的夜晚,彩色LED灯104会发出彩色的光为城市夜景增添美感,如果井盖体202出现移动或是被偷的情况,彩色LED灯104会以快闪的模式警示人们注意安全;蓄电池和电路板一体盒105包含了蓄电池和整个系统的控制电路板,蓄电池主要用来给控制电路板和8个彩色LED灯104供电,蓄电池是夜间放电,白天在有太阳光的条件下会通过图2中的太阳能电池板203给它充电,以补足夜间LED灯104的电损耗;其充电过程是通过控制电路板的单片机控制的,同时单片机还控制着LED灯的发光和快闪模式,井盖槽体正电极106和井盖槽体负电极107是图2中井盖上的太阳能电池板与蓄电池和电路板一体盒105中的蓄电池进行连接的正负极触点,便于充电,同时还可以作为检测井盖是否移动或是被偷的信号点,如果井盖出现移动或是被偷,那么井盖槽体正电极106和井盖槽体负电极107这连个电极会分别与图3中的井盖体正电极301和井盖体负电极302这两个电极分开,通过控制电路板上的单片机可以对其检测,然后控制8个彩色LED104灯进入快闪模式。 The well cover groove body 102 is the installation card groove body of the well cover body 202. It is precisely connected with the well body 101. Eight colored LED lights 104 are placed around the well cover body 102. When the well cover body 202 is not moved or In the stolen night, the colored LED light 104 can emit colored light to add beauty to the city night scene. If the manhole cover body 202 moves or is stolen, the colored LED light 104 can warn people to pay attention to safety in a flash mode; The integrated circuit board box 105 contains the storage battery and the control circuit board of the whole system. The storage battery is mainly used to supply power to the control circuit board and 8 colored LED lights 104. The storage battery is discharged at night, and it will pass through during the day when there is sunlight. The solar panel 203 in the battery charges it to make up for the power loss of the LED lamp 104 at night; the charging process is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer on the control circuit board, and the single-chip microcomputer also controls the light-emitting and flashing modes of the LED lamp at the same time. Positive electrode 106 and well cover tank body negative electrode 107 are the positive and negative contacts that the solar panel on the well cover in Fig. Moving or stolen signal point, if the well cover moves or is stolen, then the positive electrode 106 of the well cover tank body and the negative electrode 107 of the well cover tank body will be connected with the positive electrode 301 of the well cover body and the well cover body in Fig. 3 respectively. These two electrodes of body negative electrode 302 are separated, can be detected by the single-chip microcomputer on the control circuit board, and then control 8 colored LED104 lamps to enter fast flashing mode.

图2所示的井盖安装孔201是供施工人员安装井盖时的操作孔,方便施工人员拿起井盖;井盖体202是井盖的实体,材料可以是任意的;太阳能电池板203是整个井盖的电能提供装置,它把白天接收的太阳能光转换成电能,再通过图1中的控制电路板的单片机对蓄电池进行充电。 The well cover installation hole 201 shown in Fig. 2 is the operating hole when the well cover is installed for construction personnel, and it is convenient for the construction personnel to pick up the well cover; the well cover body 202 is the entity of the well cover, and the material can be arbitrary; A device is provided, which converts the solar light received during the day into electrical energy, and then charges the storage battery through the single-chip microcomputer of the control circuit board in Fig. 1 .

图3所示的井盖体正电极301和井盖体负电极302是与图1中的井盖槽体正电极106和井盖槽体负电极107分别对应的,这里的是凸起的电极,它直接分图2中的太阳能电池板203相连,图1中的井盖槽体上的正负电极是凹下去的电极,它是跟控制电路板相连的。 The well cover body positive electrode 301 shown in Figure 3 and the well cover body negative electrode 302 are respectively corresponding to the well cover tank body positive electrode 106 and the well cover tank body negative electrode 107 in Fig. The solar cell panel 203 among Fig. 2 is connected, and the positive and negative electrodes on the well cover tank body among Fig. 1 are the electrodes that go down, and it is connected with the control circuit board.

八个LED灯104分别安放在井盖槽体102的四个凹槽内,凹槽上面有保护玻璃,防止里面的LED灯104损坏。 Eight LED lamps 104 are placed in four grooves of the well cover tank body 102 respectively, and protective glass is arranged on the grooves to prevent the LED lamps 104 inside from being damaged.

以上所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型权利要求书确定的保护范围内。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only described to the preferred implementation of the utility model, and are not limited to the scope of the utility model. Various modifications and improvements made should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a solar energy luminous shaft cover, it is characterized in that: comprise well lid cell body, all sides of described well lid cell body upper end are provided with multiple LED, described cover slot body is provided with well lid cell body positive electrode and well lid cell body negative electrode, battery and circuit board integral box is provided with in described well lid cell body, described battery and circuit board integral box comprise battery and control circuit board, described control circuit board comprises single-chip microcomputer, the luminescence of described Single-chip Controlling LED and quick flashing pattern, the both positive and negative polarity of described battery connects described well lid cell body positive electrode and well lid cell body negative electrode respectively, described well lid cell body is also provided with well lid body, the front of described well lid body is provided with solar panel, charge a battery, Single-chip Controlling solar panel is to the charging of battery, the well lid body of described solar panel both sides is provided with well lid installing hole, the reverse side of described well lid body is provided with well lid body positive electrode and well lid body negative electrode, the described well lid body positive electrode contact corresponding with described well lid cell body positive electrode and well lid cell body negative electrode with well lid body negative electrode is connected.
2. a kind of solar energy luminous shaft cover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED is color LED lamp.
3. a kind of solar energy luminous shaft cover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described LED is eight.
4. a kind of solar energy luminous shaft cover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: eight described LED are uniformly distributed on described well lid cell body.
5. a kind of solar energy luminous shaft cover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the electrode that described well lid body positive electrode and well lid body negative electricity are very protruding.
6. a kind of solar energy luminous shaft cover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described well lid cell body positive electrode and the very sunk electrode of well lid cell body negative electricity.
CN201520403622.9U 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 A kind of solar energy luminous shaft cover Expired - Fee Related CN204703196U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105421496A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-23 国网北京市电力公司 Well lid and fire hydrant well with the same
CN106154458A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-23 常州凌凯特电子科技有限公司 Lighting tube-type PLC optical branching device
CN108571015A (en) * 2017-03-12 2018-09-25 天津炬实科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional permeable well cover

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105421496A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-23 国网北京市电力公司 Well lid and fire hydrant well with the same
CN106154458A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-23 常州凌凯特电子科技有限公司 Lighting tube-type PLC optical branching device
CN108571015A (en) * 2017-03-12 2018-09-25 天津炬实科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional permeable well cover
CN108571015B (en) * 2017-03-12 2023-08-15 天津炬实科技发展股份有限公司 Multifunctional water-permeable well cover

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