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CN204566072U - Trigger switch for power tool - Google Patents

Trigger switch for power tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204566072U
CN204566072U CN201520175519.3U CN201520175519U CN204566072U CN 204566072 U CN204566072 U CN 204566072U CN 201520175519 U CN201520175519 U CN 201520175519U CN 204566072 U CN204566072 U CN 204566072U
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Prior art keywords
sliding contact
trigger switch
peripheral surface
pulling
convex sliding
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Chinese (zh)
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友永聪
吉崎达哉
锦见淳一
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Makita Corp
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Makita Corp
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种电动工具用触发开关,能够提高扣动操作部件的扣动操作、返回动作的良好性。该电动工具用触发开关具有通过扣动向开关主体操作输入的扣动操作部件和限制或允许扣动操作部件的扣动操作的锁定机构。该锁定机构具有在限制扣动操作部件的扣动操作的限制状态与实现该扣动操作部件的扣动操作的退避状态中进行状态切换的限制部件。扣动操作部件具有在进行扣动操作的情况下收纳退避状态的限制部件的收纳空间,这里,在右侧滑动接触外周面与左侧滑动接触外周面设置有右侧凸形滑动接触部与左侧凸形滑动接触部,该右侧凸形滑动接触部与左侧凸形滑动接触部具有朝向滑动接触内周面形成凸起的形状,且将滑动并接触的范围设定得狭小。

The utility model provides a trigger switch for an electric tool, which can improve the goodness of the pulling operation and the returning action of the pulling operation part. The trigger switch for an electric tool has a pull operation member that operates an input to a switch main body by pulling, and a lock mechanism that restricts or allows the pull operation of the pull operation member. The locking mechanism has a restricting member that switches states between a restricted state that restricts the pulling operation of the pulling operation member and a retracted state that realizes the pulling operation of the pulling operating member. The pull operation part has a storage space for accommodating the restricting part of the withdrawn state under the situation of the pull operation. Here, the right side sliding contact outer peripheral surface and the left sliding contact outer peripheral surface are provided with a right side convex sliding contact part and a left side sliding contact outer peripheral surface. The side convex sliding contact portion, the right convex sliding contact portion and the left convex sliding contact portion have a shape that is convex toward the inner peripheral surface of the sliding contact, and the sliding and contacting range is set narrow.

Description

电动工具用触发开关Trigger switch for electric tools

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及设置于电动工具的工具主体的电动工具用触发开关,详细地说,是涉及具有用于进行双动(ツーアクション)操作的锁定机构的电动工具用触发开关。The utility model relates to a trigger switch for an electric tool provided on a tool body of the electric tool, and in detail, relates to a trigger switch for an electric tool having a locking mechanism for double-acting operation.

背景技术Background technique

作为电动工具,例如公知有便携式圆锯。这样的便携式圆锯设置有触发开关(例如参照专利文献1或专利文献2)。触发开关具有:开关主体,其具有电接触点;扣动操作部,其由手指进行扣动操作。被进行扣动操作的扣动操作部向开关主体接通输入,从而开关主体向控制电路发送接通信号。该扣动操作部设定为能够由握持工具把手的握持手的手指进行扣动操作。另外,若从扣动操作部挪走手指,则开关主体因开关主体自身所具有的弹力而返回成为常态的操作断开位置(初始位置)。回到操作断开位置的开关主体不向控制电路发送接通信号,电动工具处于开关断开的状态。此外,在这样的电动工具中,也可以构成为不经由控制电路而仅由开关主体简单地接通断开电流。As an electric tool, for example, a portable circular saw is known. Such a portable circular saw is provided with a trigger switch (for example, refer to Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2). The trigger switch has: a switch main body, which has electrical contact points; and a pull operation part, which is operated by fingers. The toggle operation portion that has been toggled provides an ON input to the switch body, and the switch body sends an ON signal to the control circuit. The pulling operation part is set so that the finger of the holding hand holding the handle of the tool can perform the pulling operation. In addition, when the finger is removed from the snap operation part, the switch main body returns to the normal operation off position (initial position) due to the elastic force of the switch main body itself. The main body of the switch returning to the operation off position does not send an on signal to the control circuit, and the electric tool is in the state of the switch being off. In addition, in such an electric tool, the current may be simply turned on and off by the switch main body without going through the control circuit.

另一方面,在触发开关中,设置有对扣动操作部的扣动操作进行限制的锁定机构。该锁定机构构成为能够进行按动操作(锁定解除(ロックオフ)操作),所述按动操作是与触发开关的扣动操作不同的动作。即,锁定机构具有:限制部件,其能够与扣动操作部抵接来限制扣动操作;施力弹簧,其以使限制部件配置于能进行限制的位置的方式施力;以及按动操作部,其通过按动操作将限制部件从能进行限制的位置切换至能够进行触发开关的扣动操作的退避位置。即,在按动操作部被按压的情况下,解除扣动操作部的扣动操作的限制,并通过扣动操作部的扣动操作能够向触发开关接通输入。On the other hand, the trigger switch is provided with a lock mechanism that restricts the pulling operation of the pulling operation portion. This lock mechanism is configured to be able to perform a push operation (lockoff operation) which is an operation different from a pull operation of a trigger switch. That is, the lock mechanism has: a restriction member that can abut against the pull operation portion to restrict the pull operation; an urging spring that biases the restriction member so that the restriction member is arranged at a position that can be restricted; and the push operation portion , which switches the restricting member from a restrictive position to a retracted position where a trigger switch can be pulled by a push operation. That is, when the push operation part is pressed, the restriction of the pull operation of the push operation part is released, and the ON input to the trigger switch can be turned on by the pull operation of the push operation part.

专利文献1:实开平03-131029号公报Patent Document 1: Publication No. 03-131029 of Shikaihei

专利文献2:实开平01-137029号公报Patent Document 2: Publication No. 01-137029 of Shikaihei

然而,位于退避位置的限制部件进入形成于扣动操作部的避让空间(内部空间),由此能够避免对扣动操作的碰撞。此时的限制部件与避让空间的内壁面接触。具体而言,限制部件在扣动操作部的扣动操作时、返回动作时,边在避让空间的内壁面滑动边相对于内壁面相对移动。因此,在该内部壁面与限制部件之间发生滑动摩擦。若有切屑等粉尘进入发生摩擦的壁面彼此之间,则这样的摩擦容易进一步增大。若摩擦这样增大,则存在扣动操作部的扣动操作、返回动作变差的可能性,因此欲尽可能地减小这样的摩擦。However, the restriction member located at the retracted position enters an escape space (inner space) formed in the pull operation portion, thereby avoiding a collision with the pull operation. At this time, the restricting member is in contact with the inner wall surface of the escape space. Specifically, the restricting member relatively moves with respect to the inner wall surface while sliding on the inner wall surface of the escape space during the pull operation of the pull operation portion or during the return operation. Therefore, sliding friction occurs between the inner wall surface and the restricting member. If dust such as cutting chips enters between the friction-generating wall surfaces, such friction tends to increase further. If the friction increases in this way, there is a possibility that the pulling operation and the return operation of the pulling operation part will be deteriorated, so it is desired to reduce such friction as much as possible.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型是鉴于这样的情况而完成的,本实用新型欲解决的课题在于:在具有用于进行双动操作的锁定机构的电动工具用触发开关中,提高扣动操作部的扣动操作、返回动作的良好性。This utility model is completed in view of such a situation, and the problem to be solved by the utility model is: in the trigger switch for an electric tool having a locking mechanism for double-action operation, improve the pull operation of the pull operation part, Returns the goodness of the action.

在解决上述课题时,本实用新型所涉及的电动工具用触发开关采取如下机构。即,本实用新型的第一方案所涉及的电动工具用触发开关设置于电动工具的工具主体,所述电动工具用触发开关的特征在于具有扣动操作部件和锁定机构,其中,所述扣动操作部件通过被扣动而向开关主体进行操作输入,所述锁定机构限制或允许该扣动操作部件的扣动操作,上述锁定机构具有限制部件,该限制部件在限制上述扣动操作部件的扣动操作的限制状态与允许该扣动操作部件的扣动操作的退避状态之间进行状态切换,上述扣动操作部具有在被进行了扣动操作的情况下收纳上述退避状态的上述限制部件的空间构造,将上述限制部件中与上述空间构造的内周面滑动并接触的位置设定为滑动接触外周面,将上述空间构造中供上述限制部件的上述滑动接触外周面滑动并接触的位置设定为滑动接触内周面,在上述滑动接触外周面与上述滑动接触内周面中的任一方或两方设置有凸形滑动接触部,该凸形滑动接触部具有朝向上述滑动接触内周面形成凸起的形状,且将滑动并接触的范围设定得狭小。To solve the above-mentioned problems, the trigger switch for an electric tool according to the present invention adopts the following mechanism. That is, the trigger switch for an electric tool according to the first aspect of the present invention is provided on the tool body of the electric tool, and the trigger switch for the electric tool is characterized by having a pull operation part and a locking mechanism, wherein the pull The operating member is pulled to perform an operation input to the switch main body. The locking mechanism restricts or allows the pulling operation of the pulling operation member. The state is switched between the restricted state of the pull operation and the retreat state allowing the pull operation of the pull operation member, and the pull operation part has the above-mentioned restriction member that accommodates the retract state when the pull operation is performed. In the space structure, the position of the above-mentioned limiting member that slides and contacts the inner peripheral surface of the above-mentioned space structure is set as a sliding contact outer peripheral surface, and the position of the above-mentioned space structure that the above-mentioned sliding contact outer peripheral surface of the above-mentioned limiting member slides and contacts is set. Determined as the sliding contact inner peripheral surface, a convex sliding contact portion is provided on either or both of the above sliding contact outer peripheral surface and the above sliding contact inner peripheral surface, and the convex sliding contact portion has a Form a convex shape, and set the sliding and contacting range narrowly.

根据该第一方案所涉及的电动工具用触发开关,通过凸形滑动接触部能够缩小在滑动接触外周面与滑动接触内周面之间滑动并接触的范围。由此,即便切屑等粉尘进入滑动接触外周面与滑动接触内周面之间,也能够通过该狭小的范围容易地清除粉尘,从而能够抑制滑动接触外周面与滑动接触内周面之间的摩擦的增大。因此,根据该第一实用新型所涉及的电动工具用触发开关,既能够形成具有用于进行双动操作的锁定机构的电动工具用触发开关,又能够提高扣动操作部的扣动操作、返回动作的良好性。According to the trigger switch for an electric tool according to the first aspect, the range in which the sliding contact portion slides and contacts between the sliding contact outer peripheral surface and the sliding contact inner peripheral surface can be narrowed. As a result, even if dust such as cutting chips enters between the sliding contact outer peripheral surface and the sliding contact inner peripheral surface, the dust can be easily removed through the narrow range, thereby suppressing friction between the sliding contact outer peripheral surface and the sliding contact inner peripheral surface. increase. Therefore, according to the trigger switch for an electric tool related to the first utility model, it is possible to form a trigger switch for an electric tool having a locking mechanism for double-action operation, and it is possible to improve the pull operation and return of the pull operation part. goodness of action.

在上述第一方案所涉及的电动工具用触发开关的基础上,第二实用新型所涉及的电动工具用触发开关的特征在于,上述凸形滑动接触部形成为在与上述扣动操作的方向交叉的方向上突出的凸起。根据该第二方案所涉及的电动工具用触发开关,能够在与容易滑动并接触的扣动操作方向交叉的方向上设置凸形滑动接触部。由此,能够缩小在容易滑动并接触的位置产生的摩擦力。In addition to the trigger switch for an electric tool according to the above-mentioned first aspect, the trigger switch for an electric tool according to the second utility model is characterized in that the convex sliding contact portion is formed so as to cross the direction of the pulling operation. Protruding bumps in the direction of . According to the trigger switch for an electric tool according to the second aspect, the convex sliding contact portion can be provided in a direction intersecting with the pulling operation direction which is easy to slide and make contact. Thereby, the frictional force generated at the position which is easy to slide and come into contact can be reduced.

在上述第一或上述第二方案所涉及的电动工具用触发开关的基础上,第三方案所涉及的电动工具用触发开关的特征在于,上述限制部件是金属制的。根据该第三方案所涉及的电动工具用触发开关,限制部件是金属制的,因此形成为在磨损方面有利。由此,能够获得耐久性高的电动工具用触发开关。In addition to the trigger switch for an electric tool according to the first or second aspect, the trigger switch for an electric tool according to a third aspect is characterized in that the restricting member is made of metal. According to the trigger switch for an electric tool according to the third aspect, since the restricting member is made of metal, it is advantageous in terms of wear. Thereby, a highly durable trigger switch for an electric tool can be obtained.

在上述第三方案所涉及的电动工具用触发开关的基础上,第四方案所涉及的电动工具用触发开关的特征在于,上述限制部件是通过冲压加工成形的。根据该第四方案所涉及的电动工具用触发开关,限制部件是通过冲压加工成形的,因此能够轻易地设置凸形滑动接触部。由此,能够获得在制造方面有利的电动工具用触发开关。In addition to the trigger switch for an electric tool according to the third aspect, the trigger switch for an electric tool according to the fourth aspect is characterized in that the restricting member is formed by pressing. According to the trigger switch for an electric tool according to the fourth aspect, since the restricting member is formed by press working, the convex sliding contact portion can be easily provided. Thereby, it is possible to obtain a trigger switch for an electric tool which is advantageous in terms of manufacture.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是示意性地示出便携式圆锯的局部切除俯视图。FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway top view schematically showing a portable circular saw.

图2是示意性地示出图1的便携式圆锯的外壳的内部的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a plan view schematically showing the interior of the housing of the portable circular saw of FIG. 1 .

图3是示出侧面观察限制状态的触发开关的外观的俯视图。Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the appearance of the trigger switch in a side view restricted state.

图4是示出俯视观察图3的触发开关的外观的俯视图。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing an appearance of the trigger switch of FIG. 3 viewed from above.

图5是示出侧面观察退避状态的触发开关的外观的俯视图。Fig. 5 is a plan view showing the appearance of the trigger switch in a retracted state viewed from the side.

图6是示出俯视观察图5的触发开关的外观的俯视图。FIG. 6 is a plan view showing an appearance of the trigger switch of FIG. 5 viewed from above.

图7是示出侧面观察收纳状态的触发开关的外观的俯视图。Fig. 7 is a plan view showing the appearance of the trigger switch in a stored state viewed from the side.

图8是示出俯视观察图7的触发开关的外观的俯视图。FIG. 8 is a plan view showing an appearance of the trigger switch of FIG. 7 viewed from above.

图9是示出扣动操作部件的图7的(IX)-(IX)向视的剖视图。Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a pull operation member viewed from the arrow (IX)-(IX) of Fig. 7 .

图10是示出构成变形例的第二实施方式的剖视图。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment constituting a modified example.

图11是示出构成变形例的第三实施方式的剖视图。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment constituting a modified example.

图12是示出构成变形例的第四实施方式的剖视图。Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment constituting a modified example.

图13是示出构成变形例的第五实施方式的剖视图。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a fifth embodiment constituting a modified example.

图14是示出构成变形例的第六实施方式的剖视图。FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a sixth embodiment constituting a modified example.

图15是示出构成变形例的第七实施方式的剖视图。FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a seventh embodiment constituting a modified example.

图16是示出构成变形例的第八实施方式的剖视图。FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an eighth embodiment constituting a modified example.

图17是示出构成变形例的第九实施方式的剖视图。FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a ninth embodiment constituting a modified example.

图18是示出构成变形例的第十实施方式的剖视图。Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a tenth embodiment constituting a modified example.

图19是示出构成变形例的第十一实施方式的剖视图。Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing an eleventh embodiment constituting a modified example.

图20是示出构成变形例的第十二实施方式的剖视图。Fig. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing a twelfth embodiment constituting a modified example.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

10…便携式圆锯(电动工具);11…工具主体;13…驱动部;130…马达外壳;15…电动马达;151…磁场发生部(field);152…电枢;155…马达轴;17…减速齿轮单元;18…输出轴;20…锯片罩;21…手柄部;23…主手柄部(主体手柄);230…手柄外壳;231…上侧连接部;235…后侧连接部;25…副把手部;250…把手外壳;27…基部;29…电源线;30(30A、30B、30C、30D、30E、30F、30G、30H、30I、30J、30K)…触发开关;31…触发开关主体;32…开关主体;320…开关外壳;325…贯通部;327…凸缘体;33…扣动操作部件;35…操作体;351…手指钩挂部;37…架状部;371…上面;40…锁定机构;41…压入操作部;42…操作体;43…操作轴;45…钩形部;47…螺旋弹簧;48…盖罩;487…内部壁;51…锁定作用部;52…空间构造部;53…切口部;531…内部面;54…空间周缘部;540…内周面;55…收纳开口部;56…卡止端部;57…铆钉部件;571…轴部;573…挂钩部;575…防脱凸缘部;58…钩挂孔;61(61K)…限制部件;610…外周面;63…引导长孔;66…阶梯差凸部;661…阶梯差面;69…卡止凹部;70…滑动接触外周面;71…右侧滑动接触外周面;72(72B、72D、72F、72H、72J)…右侧凸形滑动接触部;73(73B、73D、73F、73H、73J)…右接触端部;75…左侧滑动接触外周面;76(76B、76D、76F、76H、76J)…左侧凸形滑动接触部;77(77B、77D、77F、77H、77J)…左接触端部;80…滑动接触内周面;81…右侧滑动接触内周面;82A、82C、82E、82G、82I…右侧凸形滑动接触部;83A、83C、83E、83G、83I…右接触端部;85…左侧滑动接触内周面;86A、86C、86E、86G、86I、86K…左侧凸形滑动接触部;87A、87C、87E、87G、87I、87K…左接触端部;S…收纳空间。10...portable circular saw (electric tool); 11...tool body; 13...drive unit; 130...motor casing; 15...electric motor; 151...magnetic field generating part (field); 152...armature; 155...motor shaft; 17 ...Reduction gear unit; 18...Output shaft; 20...Saw blade cover; 21...Handle part; 23...Main handle part (main handle); 230...Handle shell; 231...Upper connection part; 235...Rear side connection part; 25...Auxiliary handle; 250...Handle shell; 27...Base; 29...Power cord; 30(30A, 30B, 30C, 30D, 30E, 30F, 30G, 30H, 30I, 30J, 30K)...Trigger switch; 31... Trigger switch main body; 32...switch main body; 320...switch shell; 325...through part; 327...flange body; 33...pull operation parts; 35...operating body; 371…upper side; 40…lock mechanism; 41…press-in operation part; 42…operating body; 43…operating shaft; 45…hook portion; 47…coil spring; 48…cover; 487…inner wall; 51…lock Action part; 52...Space structure part; 53...Notch part; 531...Inner surface; 54...Space peripheral part; 540...Inner peripheral surface; 55...Storage opening; ...shaft; 573...hook; 575...off-preventing flange; 58...hook hole; 61(61K)...restricting member; 610...outer peripheral surface; 63...guide slot; …step differential surface; 69…locking recess; 70…sliding contact outer peripheral surface; 71…right sliding contact outer peripheral surface; 72(72B, 72D, 72F, 72H, 72J)…right convex sliding contact portion; 73( 73B, 73D, 73F, 73H, 73J) ... right contact end; 75 ... left sliding contact outer peripheral surface; 76 (76B, 76D, 76F, 76H, 76J) ... left convex sliding contact part; 77 (77B, 77D, 77F, 77H, 77J)...left contact end; 80...sliding contact inner peripheral surface; 81...right sliding contact inner peripheral surface; 82A, 82C, 82E, 82G, 82I...right convex sliding contact part; 83A, 83C, 83E, 83G, 83I...Right contact end; 85...Left sliding contact inner peripheral surface; 86A, 86C, 86E, 86G, 86I, 86K...Left convex sliding contact part; 87A, 87C, 87E , 87G, 87I, 87K...left contact end; S...storage space.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

[第一实施方式][first embodiment]

以下,参照附图对用于实施本实用新型所涉及的电动工具用触发开关的各种实施方式进行说明。首先,对第一实施方式进行说明。图1的俯视图示意性地示出便携式圆锯10,并切除局部而示出电源线29的配设位置。图2的俯视图示意性地示出图1的便携式圆锯10的内部。此外,在对该便携式圆锯10进行说明时,利用根据切割件的切割行进方向而规定的前后上下左右的方向来进行说明。图1以及图2所示的便携式圆锯10相当于本实用新型所涉及的电动工具,电源利用AC电源。作为锯片,该便携式圆锯10安装有未图示的刀片。该便携式圆锯10载置于未图示的切割件的件面上,并作为以在件面上滑动的方式对切割件进行切割的切割机而被利用。该便携式圆锯10大致具备安装锯片的工具主体11和载置于切割件的件面上的基部27。工具主体11大致具备:驱动部13,其具有用于驱动切割机的功能;手柄部21,其具有用于供工具使用者进行操作的功能。Hereinafter, various embodiments for implementing the trigger switch for an electric tool according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, a first embodiment will be described. The top view of FIG. 1 schematically shows the portable circular saw 10 , and shows the arrangement position of the power cord 29 with a part cut away. The top view of FIG. 2 schematically shows the interior of the portable circular saw 10 of FIG. 1 . In addition, when this portable circular saw 10 is demonstrated, it demonstrates using the direction of front, back, up, down, left, and right prescribed|regulated by the cutting progress direction of a cutter. The portable circular saw 10 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 corresponds to an electric tool according to the present invention, and an AC power source is used as a power source. This portable circular saw 10 is equipped with a not-shown blade as a saw blade. The portable circular saw 10 is placed on a surface of a cutting material not shown, and is used as a cutting machine that cuts a cutting material while sliding on the surface. The portable circular saw 10 generally includes a tool body 11 to which a saw blade is attached, and a base 27 placed on the surface of the cutter. The tool main body 11 generally includes: a driving unit 13 having a function of driving a cutter; and a handle unit 21 having a function of being operated by a tool user.

驱动部13大致具备电动马达15和减速齿轮单元(未图示)。电动马达15以及减速齿轮单元支承于金属制的马达外壳130。在马达外壳130的内部配备有电动马达15。该电动马达15由所谓的电刷马达构成。如图2所示,电动马达15具有支承于马达外壳130的磁场发生部(field)151和安装于马达轴155的电枢152。磁场发生部(field)151具有由电线卷绕而成的线圈(未图示),并支承于马达外壳130。电枢152具有永磁铁,并支承于马达轴155。马达轴155经由适当的轴承(未图示)而支承于马达外壳130。The driving unit 13 generally includes an electric motor 15 and a reduction gear unit (not shown). The electric motor 15 and the reduction gear unit are supported by a metal motor case 130 . The electric motor 15 is provided inside the motor housing 130 . The electric motor 15 is constituted by a so-called brush motor. As shown in FIG. 2 , the electric motor 15 has a magnetic field generating portion (field) 151 supported by a motor case 130 and an armature 152 attached to a motor shaft 155 . The magnetic field generating part (field) 151 has a coil (not shown) wound with an electric wire, and is supported by the motor case 130 . The armature 152 has a permanent magnet and is supported by the motor shaft 155 . The motor shaft 155 is supported by the motor housing 130 via appropriate bearings (not shown).

减速齿轮单元具有供图1所示的锯片安装的输出轴18和支承于该输出轴18的减速齿轮(未图示)。输出轴18经由适当的轴承(未图示)而支承于马达外壳130。减速齿轮与安装于马达轴155的齿轮啮合。这样一来,进行旋转驱动的马达轴155的旋转驱动力被减速齿轮减速并驱动输出轴18旋转。该输出轴18的一部分向外部露出。锯片(未图示)能够安装于输出轴18。在供该锯片安装的输出轴18的外周设置有锯片罩20。该锯片罩20一体地结合于马达外壳130。The reduction gear unit has an output shaft 18 to which the saw blade shown in FIG. 1 is attached, and a reduction gear (not shown) supported by the output shaft 18 . The output shaft 18 is supported by the motor housing 130 via appropriate bearings (not shown). The reduction gear meshes with a gear attached to the motor shaft 155 . In this way, the rotational driving force of the motor shaft 155 that performs rotational driving is decelerated by the reduction gear to drive the output shaft 18 to rotate. A part of the output shaft 18 is exposed to the outside. A saw blade (not shown) can be attached to the output shaft 18 . A blade cover 20 is provided on the outer periphery of the output shaft 18 to which the saw blade is attached. The blade cover 20 is integrally combined with the motor housing 130 .

手柄部21大致具备主手柄部23和副把手部25。该主手柄部23由呈环状的树脂制的手柄外壳230形成。主手柄部23相对于驱动部13而相对地配置于上侧且后侧。即,在形成主手柄部23时,手柄外壳230被上侧连接部231以及后侧连接部235连接支承于马达外壳130。上侧连接部231相对于马达外壳130而相对地配置于上侧。后侧连接部235相对于马达外壳130相对地配置于后侧。因此,主手柄部23比输出轴18更相对地配置于后侧。该主手柄部23以随着从前朝后而朝向下侧倾斜的方式设置。这样的主手柄部23的倾斜使工具使用者在使用便携式圆锯10时,容易朝向前侧推送该便携式圆锯。此外,主手柄部23相当于本实用新型所涉及的主体手柄。The handle portion 21 roughly includes a main handle portion 23 and a sub handle portion 25 . The main handle portion 23 is formed of a ring-shaped resin handle case 230 . The main handle part 23 is arranged on the upper side and the rear side opposite to the driving part 13 . That is, when the main handle portion 23 is formed, the handle housing 230 is connected and supported by the motor housing 130 by the upper connection portion 231 and the rear connection portion 235 . The upper connection portion 231 is disposed on the upper side opposite to the motor housing 130 . The rear connection portion 235 is disposed on the rear side facing the motor housing 130 . Therefore, the main handle part 23 is arrange|positioned rather than the output shaft 18 on the rear side. The main handle portion 23 is provided so as to incline downward from the front to the rear. Such an inclination of the main handle portion 23 makes it easy for the tool user to push the portable circular saw 10 toward the front side when using the portable circular saw 10 . In addition, the main handle part 23 corresponds to the main body handle which concerns on this invention.

与此相对地,在主手柄部23的前侧设置有副把手部25。该副把手部25用于朝向下侧的切割件按压安装于输出轴18的锯片。因此,副把手部25比输出轴18更相对地配置于前侧,并选择易于向下侧按压的形状。该副把手部25也与主手柄部23相同,由树脂制的把手外壳250形成。该副把手部25也连接支承于马达外壳130。此外,在手柄外壳230的最后部引出电源线29。该电源线连接于家庭用电源插座(AC电源)。该电源线29电连接于接下来说明的触发开关30。On the other hand, a sub handle part 25 is provided on the front side of the main handle part 23 . The auxiliary handle portion 25 is used to press the saw blade attached to the output shaft 18 toward the lower cutter. Therefore, the sub handle part 25 is arranged on the front side more opposite to the output shaft 18, and selects a shape that is easy to press downward. The sub handle part 25 is also formed of a resin handle case 250 similarly to the main handle part 23 . The auxiliary handle part 25 is also connected and supported by the motor housing 130 . In addition, a power cord 29 is drawn out at the rearmost portion of the handle housing 230 . This power cord is connected to a household power outlet (AC power supply). This power line 29 is electrically connected to a trigger switch 30 described below.

在该主手柄部23的上部安装有后述触发开关30。该触发开关30以即便在工具使用者用手握持主手柄部23的状态下也能够进行扣动操作的方式安装于手柄外壳230。更详细地说,触发开关30配置于手柄外壳230中、工具使用者用手握持主手柄部23时的握持的手的食指的对置位置。因此,进行扣动操作的触发开关30的扣动操作部件33以向手柄外壳230的环状的内周侧突出的方式配置。A trigger switch 30 , which will be described later, is attached to an upper portion of the main handle portion 23 . The trigger switch 30 is attached to the handle case 230 so that it can be pulled even when the tool user holds the main handle portion 23 with his hand. More specifically, the trigger switch 30 is arranged in the handle case 230 at a position facing the index finger of the gripping hand when the tool user grips the main handle portion 23 with his hand. Therefore, the toggle operation member 33 of the trigger switch 30 to be toggled is disposed so as to protrude toward the ring-shaped inner peripheral side of the handle housing 230 .

接下来,对该触发开关30进行说明。图3的俯视图示出侧面观察限制状态的触发开关30的外观。图4的俯视图示出俯视观察图3的触发开关30的外观。图5的俯视图示出侧面观察退避状态的触发开关30的外观。图6的俯视图示出俯视观察图5的触发开关30的外观。图7的俯视图示出侧面观察收纳状态的触发开关30的外观。图8的俯视图示出俯视观察图7的触发开关30的外观。图9的剖视图是扣动操作部件33的剖视图,示出图7的(IX)-(IX)剖面向视。Next, the trigger switch 30 will be described. The top view of FIG. 3 shows the appearance of the trigger switch 30 in a restricted state viewed from the side. The top view of FIG. 4 shows the appearance of the trigger switch 30 of FIG. 3 when viewed from above. The top view of FIG. 5 shows the appearance of the trigger switch 30 viewed from the side in the withdrawn state. The top view of FIG. 6 shows the appearance of the trigger switch 30 of FIG. 5 viewed from a top view. The top view of FIG. 7 shows the appearance of the trigger switch 30 in a stored state viewed from the side. The top view of FIG. 8 shows the appearance of the trigger switch 30 of FIG. 7 viewed from above. The cross-sectional view of FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the pull operation member 33 , showing a view from the (IX)-(IX) cross-sectional plane of FIG. 7 .

此外,在对该触发开关30进行说明时,利用根据触发开关30的扣动操作而规定的前后上下左右的方向来进行说明。顺便说一下,在对该触发开关30进行说明时的前后上下左右的方向与在对上述便携式圆锯10进行说明时的前后上下左右的方向,是作为错开主手柄部23所具有的前后方向的倾斜角度的量的前后上下方向而规定的。另外,图3以及图4所示的触发开关30(T1)的状态为无法进行扣动操作的锁定状态。在该状态下,稍后详述的限制部件61处于限制状态。另外,图5以及图6所示的触发开关30(T2)的状态为能够进行扣动操作的锁定切断的状态(退避状态)。在该状态下,限制部件61处于退避状态。另外,图7以及图8所示的触发开关30(T3)的状态是进行了扣动操作的状态。在该状态下,限制部件61处于收纳状态。In addition, when demonstrating this trigger switch 30, it demonstrates using the direction of front-back, up-down, left-right, and the predetermined|prescribed according to the toggle operation of the trigger switch 30. As shown in FIG. Incidentally, the front, rear, up, down, left, and right directions when describing the trigger switch 30 and the front, rear, up, down, left, and right directions when describing the above-mentioned portable circular saw 10 are shifted from the front and rear directions of the main handle portion 23. The amount of inclination angle is specified in the front, rear, up, and down directions. In addition, the state of the trigger switch 30 ( T1 ) shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 is a locked state in which a pull operation cannot be performed. In this state, a restricting member 61 , which will be described in detail later, is in a restricting state. In addition, the state of the trigger switch 30 ( T2 ) shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 is a lock-off state (retreat state) in which the pull operation can be performed. In this state, the restricting member 61 is in the withdrawn state. In addition, the state of the trigger switch 30 (T3) shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 is the state in which the pull operation was performed. In this state, the restricting member 61 is in the accommodated state.

图3~图8所示的触发开关30是设置于上述便携式圆锯10的工具主体11的操作开关。该触发开关30是在接通开关时能够通过依次进行两个不同的操作动作来进行操作的所谓的双动操作开关。在该触发开关30中,为了实现这样的双动操作开关,其结构为除通常的触发开关的结构之外,还设置有锁定机构40。即,触发开关30大致具备触发开关主体31和对触发开关主体31所涉及的操作进行限制的锁定机构40。仅对触发开关主体31的结构而言,其与通常的单动(ワンアクション)操作触发开关大致以相同的方式构成。该触发开关主体31大致具备开关主体32和扣动操作部件33。该开关主体32具备形成外装的开关外壳320。在该开关外壳320的内部以与通常的开关相同的方式设置有电接触点(未图示),并且设置有用于使该电接触点处于开状态的内部施力弹簧(未图示)。The trigger switch 30 shown in FIGS. 3 to 8 is an operation switch provided on the tool body 11 of the portable circular saw 10 described above. The trigger switch 30 is a so-called double-action switch that can be operated by sequentially performing two different operation actions when the switch is turned on. In order to realize such a double-action operation switch, the trigger switch 30 has a structure in which a lock mechanism 40 is provided in addition to the structure of a normal trigger switch. That is, the trigger switch 30 generally includes a trigger switch main body 31 and a lock mechanism 40 that restricts operations related to the trigger switch main body 31 . As far as the structure of the trigger switch main body 31 is concerned, it is constituted substantially in the same manner as a general single action (one action) operation trigger switch. The trigger switch main body 31 generally includes a switch main body 32 and a toggle operation member 33 . The switch main body 32 includes a switch case 320 forming an exterior. An electrical contact point (not shown) is provided inside the switch housing 320 in the same manner as a normal switch, and an internal urging spring (not shown) for opening the electrical contact point is provided.

对开关主体32的电接触点而言,只要不进行接下来说明的基于扣动操作部件33的扣动操作,就维持在因该内部施力弹簧的作用力而处于开状态的常态下。相反地,若克服该内部施力弹簧的作用力而进行基于扣动操作部件33的扣动操作,则该开关主体32的电接触点处于闭状态。此外,若电接触点处于闭状态,则以驱动马达轴155旋转的方式向电动马达15供给电力。相反地,若电接触点处于开状态,则切断电动马达15的电力供给,马达轴155的旋转驱动停止。The electrical contact point of the switch main body 32 is kept in a normal state of being opened by the urging force of the internal urging spring unless the cocking operation by the cocking operation member 33 described next is not performed. Conversely, when the pull operation of the pull operation member 33 is performed against the urging force of the internal urging spring, the electrical contact point of the switch main body 32 is in a closed state. In addition, when the electric contact point is in the closed state, electric power is supplied to the electric motor 15 so as to drive the motor shaft 155 to rotate. Conversely, if the electric contact point is in the open state, the electric power supply to the electric motor 15 is cut off, and the rotational drive of the motor shaft 155 is stopped.

扣动操作部件33是操作输入部件,其通过扣动开关来进行使主体32的电接触点处于闭状态的操作输入。顺便说一下,使该电接触点处于闭状态的操作输入是通过克服开关主体32的内部施力弹簧的作用力来扣动操作扣动操作部件33而进行的。扣动操作部件33构成为在工具使用者用手握持主手柄部23的状态下能够通过握着该主手柄部23的状态的手的食指或中指进行扣动操作。该扣动操作部件33大致具备操作体35和架状部37。操作体35设定为以能够供工具使用者扣动的方式向外部露出的位置。如图所示,该操作体35大致形成为矩形。构成该操作体35的前侧外周面的手指钩挂部351具有适当地带弧度的凹形状而形成。该手指钩挂部351易于通过握持主手柄部23的状态的手的食指或中指进行扣动操作。The pull operation part 33 is an operation input part, which performs an operation input to make the electrical contact point of the main body 32 in a closed state by pulling a switch. Incidentally, the operation input to make the electric contact point in the closed state is performed by pulling the pulling operation member 33 against the urging force of the internal biasing spring of the switch main body 32 . The pull operation member 33 is configured so that the pull operation can be performed with the index finger or middle finger of the hand holding the main handle portion 23 while the tool user is holding the main handle portion 23 with his hand. The snap operation member 33 roughly includes an operation body 35 and a frame portion 37 . The operating body 35 is set at a position exposed to the outside so that the user of the tool can pull it. As shown in the figure, the operation body 35 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape. The finger hook portion 351 constituting the front outer peripheral surface of the operation body 35 is formed to have an appropriately curved concave shape. The finger hook portion 351 is easily pulled by the index finger or middle finger of the hand holding the main handle portion 23 .

在操作体35的后部连接有架状部37。该架状部37一体地形成于操作体35,并进入开关主体32的内部。进入该开关主体32的内部的架状部37的后端部分以作用在内置于开关主体32的电接触点的方式构成。即,在扣动操作操作体35的情况下,架状部37以使电接触点处于闭状态的方式起作用。另外,在未扣动操作操作体35的情况下,架状部37承受开关主体32的内部施力弹簧的作用力而返回从开关主体32的内部向前侧伸出的初始状态。因此,内置于开关主体32的电接触点处于开状态。A frame portion 37 is connected to the rear portion of the operation body 35 . The frame portion 37 is formed integrally with the operating body 35 and enters the inside of the switch main body 32 . The rear end portion of the frame portion 37 that enters into the switch main body 32 is configured to act on an electrical contact built in the switch main body 32 . That is, when the operating body 35 is pulled, the frame portion 37 functions to close the electrical contact point. In addition, when the operation body 35 is not pulled, the frame portion 37 receives the urging force of the internal urging spring of the switch main body 32 and returns to the initial state protruding from the inside of the switch main body 32 to the front side. Therefore, the electrical contacts built into the switch body 32 are in an open state.

在该触发开关30设置有限制或允许上述扣动操作部件33的扣动操作的锁定机构40。该锁定机构40是对上述单动操作触发开关主体31施加双动操作的机构。即,锁定机构40具有限制或允许该扣动操作部件33的扣动操作的功能。该锁定机构40大致具备压入操作部41和锁定作用部51。压入操作部41与触发开关主体31的操作体35相同,也构成为能够向外部露出而进行操作。压入操作部41大致具备操作体42、螺旋弹簧47以及盖罩48。操作体42是由于双动操作而承受工具操作者的压入操作的部件。该操作体42在工具使用者用手握持主手柄部23的状态下能够通过握持该主手柄部23的状态的手的大拇指进行压入操作。该操作体42以能够进行从左侧向右侧压入的操作的方式支承于开关外壳320。此外,开关外壳320设置有贯通部325,其在支承该操作体42时,供该操作体42适当地贯通。The trigger switch 30 is provided with a lock mechanism 40 that restricts or permits the pulling operation of the above-mentioned pulling operation member 33 . This lock mechanism 40 is a mechanism for applying a double-action operation to the above-mentioned single-action trigger switch main body 31 . That is, the lock mechanism 40 has a function of restricting or allowing the pulling operation of the pulling operation member 33 . The lock mechanism 40 generally includes a push operation portion 41 and a lock action portion 51 . The push-in operation part 41 is also configured to be exposed to the outside and operated like the operation body 35 of the trigger switch main body 31 . The push operation unit 41 roughly includes an operation body 42 , a coil spring 47 , and a cover 48 . The operating body 42 is a member that receives the pressing operation of the tool operator due to the double action operation. The operating body 42 can be pushed in with the thumb of the hand holding the main handle 23 while the tool user is holding the main handle 23 . The operating body 42 is supported by the switch housing 320 so as to be operable to be pushed in from the left side to the right side. In addition, the switch housing 320 is provided with a penetration portion 325 through which the operating body 42 can pass through appropriately when the operating body 42 is supported.

如图4、图6、图8所示,操作体42具备从开关外壳320向左侧外部突出的操作轴43和与操作轴43成为一体并作用于锁定作用部51的钩形部45。操作轴43呈从开关外壳320向左侧突出的轴形。构成该操作轴43的一侧的内部侧进入开关外壳320的贯通部325内。构成该操作轴43的另一侧的外部侧从开关外壳320的贯通部325向外部侧突出。在该操作轴43的外部端覆盖有盖罩48。该盖罩48使基于大拇指的压入操作时的手指抵接良好。进入贯通部325内的操作轴43的内部端以呈钩形的方式与折弯的钩形部45连接。因此,如图4、图6、图8所示,钩形部45与操作轴43在左右方向上的移动一体地移动。折弯的钩形部45钩挂于稍后说明的限制部件61的卡止凹部69。因此,比较图4、图6、图8可以知道,钩形部45与操作轴43在左右方向上的移动为一体且限制部件61也移动。As shown in FIGS. 4 , 6 , and 8 , the operating body 42 includes an operating shaft 43 protruding outward from the switch housing 320 and a hook 45 integrated with the operating shaft 43 and acting on the lock action portion 51 . The operation shaft 43 has a shaft shape protruding leftward from the switch housing 320 . The inner side constituting one side of the operation shaft 43 enters the through portion 325 of the switch housing 320 . The outer side constituting the other side of the operation shaft 43 protrudes outward from the penetration portion 325 of the switch case 320 . The outer end of the operating shaft 43 is covered with a cover 48 . The cover 48 enables good finger abutment during the push-in operation with the thumb. The inner end of the operation shaft 43 that enters the through portion 325 is connected to the bent hook portion 45 in a hook shape. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 4 , 6 , and 8 , the hook portion 45 moves integrally with the movement of the operation shaft 43 in the left-right direction. The bent hook portion 45 is hooked to a locking recessed portion 69 of a restriction member 61 described later. Therefore, comparing FIG. 4 , FIG. 6 , and FIG. 8 , it can be seen that the movement of the hook portion 45 and the operation shaft 43 in the left-right direction is integrated, and the restriction member 61 also moves.

另外,在操作轴43的外部露出部分安装有螺旋弹簧47。该螺旋弹簧47是使压入操作部41返回压入前的初始位置的施力弹簧。对该螺旋弹簧47而言,构成其一端的左端抵接于固定在开关外壳320的凸缘体327,构成其另一端的右端抵接于盖罩48的内部壁487。这样一来,总是能够对与盖罩48成为一体的操作轴43朝向左侧施力。此外,该螺旋弹簧47通过使压入操作部41返回压入前的初始位置而使接下来说明的限制部件61配置为限制状态。即,该螺旋弹簧47能够以使限制部件61处于限制状态的方式朝向左侧对使限制部件61联动的操作体42施力。In addition, a coil spring 47 is attached to an externally exposed portion of the operation shaft 43 . The coil spring 47 is an urging spring for returning the push-in operation part 41 to the initial position before the push-in. For the coil spring 47 , the left end constituting one end abuts against the flange body 327 fixed to the switch case 320 , and the right end constituting the other end abuts against the inner wall 487 of the cover 48 . In this way, the operation shaft 43 integrated with the cover 48 can always be biased toward the left. In addition, the coil spring 47 arranges the restricting member 61 described below in a restricted state by returning the push-in operation portion 41 to the initial position before the push-in. That is, the coil spring 47 can urge the operation body 42 for interlocking the restricting member 61 toward the left side so that the restricting member 61 is in the restricted state.

接下来,对锁定作用部51进行说明。锁定作用部51被上述压入操作部41操作,从而限制或允许扣动操作部件33的扣动操作。锁定作用部51大致具备空间构造部52与限制部件61。空间构造部52作为用于在扣动操作部件33形成收纳空间S的周围壁而形成。由该空间构造部52形成的收纳空间S作为在扣动操作触发开关30时能够收纳退避状态的限制部件61的空间构造而设置。该空间构造部52通过在扣动操作部件33的上部设置大致呈矩形的切口部53(收纳空间S)而形成。该切口部53具有向扣动操作部件33的扣动操作方向延伸的形状。另外,切出该切口部53的上下方向的高度具有接下来说明的限制部件61的厚度以上的高度(长度)。Next, the locking action portion 51 will be described. The lock action portion 51 is operated by the above-mentioned push-in operation portion 41 to restrict or allow the pull operation of the pull operation member 33 . The locking action portion 51 roughly includes a space structure portion 52 and a restricting member 61 . The space structure portion 52 is formed as a peripheral wall for forming the storage space S in the pull operation member 33 . The storage space S formed by the space structure portion 52 is provided as a space structure capable of storing the restriction member 61 in the withdrawn state when the trigger switch 30 is pushed. This space structure portion 52 is formed by providing a substantially rectangular cutout portion 53 (storage space S) on the upper portion of the pull operation member 33 . The notch portion 53 has a shape extending in the pulling operation direction of the pulling operation member 33 . In addition, the height in the vertical direction of the cutout portion 53 has a height (length) equal to or greater than the thickness of the regulating member 61 described below.

具体而言,空间构造部52因切口部53而具有空间周缘部54。以与扣动操作部件33的前表面以及侧面连为同一平面、且相对于切口部53包围前侧左侧右侧的方式设置该空间周缘部54。该空间周缘部54具有比切口部53的内部面531(收纳空间S的底面)向上侧突出一段的形状。该空间周缘部54的后部设置有与切口部53的内部面531成为同一平面的收纳开口部55。因此,空间构造部52的内部面531与上述架状部37的上表面371连为同一平面。该收纳开口部55具有能够供限制部件61进入的开口形状。限制部件61能够边在架状部37的上表面371滑动接触边从收纳开口部55进入由空间构造部52形成的收纳空间S,并能够在该收纳空间S收纳限制部件61。Specifically, the space structure portion 52 has a space peripheral portion 54 due to the notch portion 53 . The space peripheral portion 54 is provided to form the same plane as the front surface and the side surface of the pull operation member 33 , and to surround the front, left, and right sides with respect to the notch portion 53 . The space peripheral portion 54 has a shape that protrudes upward by one step from the inner surface 531 (the bottom surface of the storage space S) of the notch portion 53 . A storage opening 55 that is flush with the inner surface 531 of the notch 53 is provided at the rear of the space peripheral portion 54 . Therefore, the inner surface 531 of the space structure part 52 and the upper surface 371 of the frame part 37 are connected to the same plane. The storage opening 55 has an opening shape into which the restricting member 61 can enter. The restricting member 61 can enter the storage space S formed by the space structure portion 52 from the storage opening 55 while slidingly contacting the upper surface 371 of the frame portion 37 , and the restricting member 61 can be accommodated in the storage space S.

在空间构造部52的大致中央位置安装有铆钉部件57。如图9所示,该铆钉部件57具有轴部571、挂钩部573以及防脱凸缘部575。轴部571以沿上下方向延伸的方式设定。该轴部571以能够在设置于限制部件61的引导长孔63内移动的方式松动嵌合。在该轴部571的下端部设置有挂钩部573。挂钩部573将轴部571固定在设置于空间构造部52的钩挂孔58。防脱凸缘部575形成为呈比引导长孔63的槽宽度大的直径的圆形平板形。因此,该防脱凸缘部575对松动嵌合于引导长孔63的轴部571的脱落进行限制。A rivet member 57 is attached substantially at the center of the space structure portion 52 . As shown in FIG. 9 , this rivet member 57 has a shaft portion 571 , a hook portion 573 , and a detachment preventing flange portion 575 . The shaft portion 571 is set to extend in the vertical direction. The shaft portion 571 is loosely fitted in the long guide hole 63 provided in the restricting member 61 so as to be movable. A hook portion 573 is provided at the lower end portion of the shaft portion 571 . The hook portion 573 fixes the shaft portion 571 to the hook hole 58 provided in the space structure portion 52 . The drop-off prevention flange portion 575 is formed in a circular flat plate shape having a diameter larger than the groove width of the long guide hole 63 . Therefore, the fall-off preventing flange portion 575 restricts fall-off of the shaft portion 571 loosely fitted into the guide elongated hole 63 .

这里,空间周缘部54的后端的左侧部分设定为卡止接下来说明的限制部件61的卡止端部56。如图4、图6、图8所示,该卡止端部56选择能够卡止设定于限制部件61的阶梯差凸部66的阶梯差面661的形状。具体而言,卡止端部56的端面具有随着从内侧(右侧)朝向外侧(左侧)而朝向前侧倾斜的端面形状。此外,与该卡止端部56抵接的限制部件61的阶梯差面661因该倾斜的端面形状而承受从卡止端部56朝向外侧(左侧)的阻力。因此,卡止端部56对所抵接的阶梯差面661的卡止随着阶梯差面661与卡止端部56抵接的力的升高而更稳固地卡止。此外,该空间周缘部54的内周面540中左右两侧的内周面540为边在接下来说明的限制部件61的滑动接触外周面70滑动边与之接触的位置。该左右两侧的内周面540设定为稍后详述的滑动接触内周面80。Here, the left side portion of the rear end of the space peripheral portion 54 is set to lock the locking end portion 56 of the restricting member 61 described below. As shown in FIGS. 4 , 6 , and 8 , the locking end portion 56 has a shape capable of locking the stepped surface 661 of the stepped convex portion 66 set on the restricting member 61 . Specifically, the end surface of the locking end portion 56 has an end surface shape that inclines toward the front side as it goes from the inner side (right side) to the outer side (left side). Furthermore, the stepped surface 661 of the restricting member 61 abutting on the locking end portion 56 receives resistance toward the outside (left side) from the locking end portion 56 due to the inclined end surface shape. Therefore, the locking of the locking end portion 56 to the abutting stepped surface 661 is more firmly locked as the force of the abutting force of the stepped surface 661 and the locking end portion 56 increases. Of the inner peripheral surfaces 540 of the space peripheral portion 54 , the left and right inner peripheral surfaces 540 are in contact with the sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 of the regulating member 61 to be described later while sliding thereon. The inner peripheral surfaces 540 on the left and right sides are set to be in sliding contact with the inner peripheral surfaces 80 which will be described in detail later.

对限制部件61进行说明。该限制部件61是通过冲压加工而成形的金属制的部件。另外,该限制部件61能够在图3以及图4所示的限制状态(T1)和图5以及图6所示的退避状态(T2)中进行状态切换。此外,限制状态(T1)的限制部件61限制扣动操作部件33的扣动操作,退避状态(T2)的限制部件61实现(允许)扣动操作部件33的扣动操作。该限制部件61大致呈矩形。该限制部件61沿与扣动操作部件33的扣动操作方向一致的前后方向延伸。引导长孔63作为沿扣动操作部件33的扣动操作方向(前后方向)延伸的长孔而设置于限制部件61的近似中央。如上所述,在该引导长孔63松动嵌合有铆钉部件57的轴部571。在限制部件61的后部设置有卡止凹部69。该卡止凹部69供上述压入操作部41的钩形部45插入并卡止。The restricting member 61 will be described. The restricting member 61 is a metal member formed by press working. In addition, this restricting member 61 can perform state switching between the restricting state ( T1 ) shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 and the retracted state ( T2 ) shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 . In addition, the restricting member 61 in the restricting state ( T1 ) restricts the pulling operation of the pulling operation member 33 , and the restricting member 61 in the retracted state ( T2 ) enables (permits) the pulling operation of the pulling operating member 33 . The restricting member 61 is substantially rectangular. The restricting member 61 extends in the front-rear direction that coincides with the pull operation direction of the pull operation member 33 . The guide elongated hole 63 is provided at approximately the center of the restricting member 61 as an elongated hole extending in the pulling operation direction (front-rear direction) of the pulling operation member 33 . As described above, the shaft portion 571 of the rivet member 57 is loosely fitted into the long guide hole 63 . A locking recess 69 is provided at the rear of the restricting member 61 . The locking recessed portion 69 is inserted into and locked by the hook portion 45 of the push-in operation portion 41 .

在该限制部件61的外周面610的左侧位置设置有阶梯差凸部66。该阶梯差凸部66以从外周面610向左侧突出的方式设置。该阶梯差凸部66的前表面设定为阶梯差面661。在限制部件61处于限制状态(T1)的情况下,如上所述,该阶梯差面661与空间周缘部54的后端的卡止端部56抵接。该阶梯差面661选择与卡止端部56对应的形状。即,阶梯差面661选择能够与卡止端部56面抵接的形状。具体而言,阶梯差凸部66也与卡止端部56相同,具有随着从内侧(右侧)朝向外侧(左侧)而向前侧倾斜的端面形状。因此,该阶梯差凸部66的阶梯差面661与空间周缘部54的卡止端部56的相互倾斜的面彼此面抵接。即,如上所述,卡止端部56对所抵接的阶梯差面661的卡止随着彼此抵接的力升高而更加稳固地卡止。A stepped convex portion 66 is provided on the left side of the outer peripheral surface 610 of the restricting member 61 . The stepped convex portion 66 is provided so as to protrude leftward from the outer peripheral surface 610 . The front surface of the stepped convex portion 66 is set as a stepped surface 661 . When the restricting member 61 is in the restricting state ( T1 ), as described above, the stepped surface 661 comes into contact with the locking end portion 56 at the rear end of the space peripheral portion 54 . A shape corresponding to the locking end portion 56 is selected for the stepped surface 661 . That is, the stepped surface 661 selects a shape capable of surface-contacting the locking end portion 56 . Specifically, the stepped convex portion 66 also has an end surface shape inclined to the front side as it goes from the inner side (right side) to the outer side (left side) like the locking end portion 56 . Therefore, the stepped surface 661 of the stepped convex portion 66 and the mutually inclined surfaces of the locking end portion 56 of the space peripheral portion 54 are in surface contact with each other. That is, as described above, the locking of the locking end portion 56 to the stepped surface 661 abutting against each other becomes more firmly locked as the force of mutual abutting increases.

图5以及图6所示的限制部件61在退避状态(T2)下能够对扣动操作部件33进行扣动操作。另外,在图7以及图8所示的限制部件61的收纳状态下,能够以使供扣动操作的扣动操作部件33(T3)返回初始状态的方式对扣动操作部件33(T2)进行作用。在上述扣动操作部件33的扣动操作状态(T3)与扣动操作部件33的返回初始状态(T2)操作相互的往复移动期间,限制部件的外周面610相对于空间周缘部54(空间构造部52)的内周面540滑动并接触。即,在限制部件61的外周面610设置有相对于空间周缘部54(空间构造部52)的滑动接触内周面80滑动并接触的滑动接触外周面70。该滑动接触外周面70设定为左右两侧的外周面610。具体而言,将限制部件61的外周面610中朝向右侧的面的整周设定为右侧滑动接触外周面71。另外,将限制部件61的外周面610中涉及阶梯差凸部66的外周面610设定为左侧滑动接触外周面75。上述右侧滑动接触外周面71与左侧滑动接触外周面75相对于上述空间周缘部54(空间构造部52)的滑动接触内周面80滑动并接触。The restriction member 61 shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 can perform a pull operation on the pull operation member 33 in the withdrawn state ( T2 ). In addition, in the accommodated state of the restricting member 61 shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , the snap operation member 33 ( T2 ) can be operated in such a way that the snap operation member 33 ( T3 ) for the snap operation returns to the initial state. effect. During the mutual reciprocating movement between the pulling operation state ( T3 ) of the above-mentioned pulling operation member 33 and the operation of returning to the initial state ( T2 ) of the pulling operation member 33 , the outer peripheral surface 610 of the limiting member is relatively spaced with respect to the space peripheral portion 54 (spatial structure). The inner peripheral surface 540 of the part 52) slides and contacts. That is, on the outer peripheral surface 610 of the restricting member 61 , the sliding outer peripheral surface 70 that slides and contacts the sliding inner peripheral surface 80 of the space peripheral portion 54 (space structure portion 52 ) is provided. The sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 is set as outer peripheral surfaces 610 on both left and right sides. Specifically, the entire circumference of the surface facing the right side of the outer peripheral surface 610 of the restricting member 61 is set to be in sliding contact with the outer peripheral surface 71 on the right side. In addition, among the outer peripheral surfaces 610 of the restricting member 61 , the outer peripheral surface 610 related to the stepped convex portion 66 is set to be in sliding contact with the outer peripheral surface 75 on the left side. The right sliding contact outer peripheral surface 71 and the left sliding contact outer peripheral surface 75 slide and contact with the sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 of the space peripheral portion 54 (space structure portion 52 ).

在第一实施方式的右侧滑动接触外周面71与左侧滑动接触外周面75设置有右侧凸形滑动接触部72与左侧凸形滑动接触部76。上述右侧凸形滑动接触部72与左侧凸形滑动接触部76以朝向滑动接触内周面80形成有凸起的方式形成。因此,上述右侧凸形滑动接触部72与左侧凸形滑动接触部76相对于滑动接触内周面80彼此的滑动接触位置的范围变小。上述右侧凸形滑动接触部72与左侧凸形滑动接触部76形成有在与构成扣动操作部件33的扣动操作的方向的前后方向交叉的左右方向上突出的凸起。另外,上述右侧凸形滑动接触部72与左侧凸形滑动接触部76还形成有在与上述主手柄部23延伸的方向交叉的方向突出的凸起。In the first embodiment, the right sliding contact outer peripheral surface 71 and the left sliding contact outer peripheral surface 75 are provided with a right convex sliding contact portion 72 and a left convex sliding contact portion 76 . The above-mentioned right convex sliding contact portion 72 and the left convex sliding contact portion 76 are formed so as to protrude toward the sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 . Therefore, the range of the sliding contact positions of the right convex sliding contact portion 72 and the left convex sliding contact portion 76 with respect to the sliding contact inner peripheral surfaces 80 becomes narrow. The right convex sliding contact portion 72 and the left convex sliding contact portion 76 are formed with protrusions protruding in the left and right directions intersecting the front and rear directions constituting the pulling operation direction of the pulling operation member 33 . In addition, the right convex sliding contact portion 72 and the left convex sliding contact portion 76 are further formed with protrusions protruding in a direction intersecting with the direction in which the main handle portion 23 extends.

具体而言,如图9所示,设置于右侧滑动接触外周面71的右侧凸形滑动接触部72具有右接触端部73而形成,该右接触端部73形成有向剖面视外侧(右侧)变尖的凸起。该尖锐的右接触端部73与平坦的滑动接触内周面80在狭小的接触范围内接触。如此尖锐的右接触端部73呈在前后方向上延伸的线条。另外,如图9所示,设置于左侧滑动接触外周面75的左侧凸形滑动接触部76也具有左接触端部77而形成,该左接触端部77形成有向剖面视外侧(左侧)变尖的凸起。该尖锐的左接触端部77也与平坦的滑动接触内周面80在狭小的接触范围内接触。如此尖锐的左接触端部77也呈在前后方向上延伸的线条。此外,该第一实施方式的滑动接触内周面80呈在上下前后方向上平坦地延伸的平面形状。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9 , the right convex sliding contact portion 72 provided on the right sliding contact outer peripheral surface 71 is formed by having a right contact end portion 73 formed with a direction toward the outside in cross-sectional view ( Right) The sharpened bump. The sharp right contact end portion 73 is in contact with the flat sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 within a narrow contact range. Such a sharp right contact end portion 73 is in the form of a line extending in the front-rear direction. In addition, as shown in FIG. 9 , the left convex sliding contact part 76 provided on the left sliding contact outer peripheral surface 75 is also formed with a left contact end part 77 formed with a sectional view outward (left side). side) sharpened protrusions. The sharp left contact end portion 77 is also in contact with the flat sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 within a narrow contact range. Such a sharp left contact end portion 77 also forms a line extending in the front-rear direction. In addition, the sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 of the first embodiment has a planar shape extending flatly in the up-down, front-back direction.

上述尖锐的右接触端部73和左接触端部77与在上下前后方向平坦地延伸而呈平面形状的滑动接触内周面80,是线接触而不是面接触。因此,在限制部件61状态切换为图5以及图6所示的退避状态(T2),且限制部件61相对于空间周缘部54(空间构造部52)而相对地移动至图7以及图8所示的收纳状态(T3)的情况下,形成如下滑动接触轨迹,即上述尖锐的右接触端部73与左接触端部77相对于滑动接触内周面80的相对移动轨迹是以线接触的方式移动的轨迹即狭小的接触范围的接触轨迹。此外,呈线条的右接触端部73与左接触端部77也可以设定为适当地分割线条,从而进一步缩小接触范围。The sharp right contact end portion 73 and left contact end portion 77 are in line contact rather than surface contact with the planar sliding inner peripheral surface 80 extending flatly in the up-down, front-back direction. Therefore, the state of the restricting member 61 is switched to the retracted state (T2) shown in FIGS. In the case of the shown storage state (T3), the following sliding contact trajectory is formed, that is, the relative movement trajectory of the above-mentioned sharp right contact end portion 73 and left contact end portion 77 relative to the sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 is in the form of line contact. The moving trajectory is the contact trajectory of the narrow contact range. In addition, the right contact end portion 73 and the left contact end portion 77 that are lines can also be set to properly divide the lines, so as to further narrow the contact range.

根据上述第一实施方式的触发开关30按照如下方式进行动作。即,在图3以及图4所示的状态下,限制部件61处于限制状态(T1)。在该情况下,若欲对扣动操作部件33进行扣动操作,则限制部件61的阶梯差面661与扣动操作部件33的卡止端部56面抵接。即,扣动操作部件33处于锁定状态而无法进行扣动操作。这里,若对锁定机构40的压入操作部41进行压入操作,则使图5以及图6所示的状态的限制部件61处于退避状态(T2)。在该情况下,限制部件61的阶梯差面661不会与扣动操作部件33的卡止端部56抵接,因此能够对扣动操作部件33进行扣动操作。即,扣动操作部件33处于能够进行扣动操作的锁定切断的状态。这里,若对扣动操作部件33进行扣动操作,则使图7以及图8所示的状态的限制部件61收纳于收纳空间S而处于收纳状态(T3)。此外,若停止压入操作部41的压入操作与扣动操作部件33的扣动操作两方,则承受上述螺旋弹簧47、触发开关31的内部施力弹簧所施加的作用力。这样,收纳于收纳空间S的限制部件61从收纳空间S伸出,并以返回图3以及图4所示的限制状态(T1)的方式进行返回操作。The trigger switch 30 according to the first embodiment described above operates as follows. That is, in the states shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the restricting member 61 is in the restricting state ( T1 ). In this case, when the pull operation member 33 is to be pulled, the stepped surface 661 of the restricting member 61 comes into contact with the locking end portion 56 of the pull operation member 33 . That is, the pull operation member 33 is in a locked state and cannot be pulled. Here, when the push-in operation part 41 of the lock mechanism 40 is pushed in, the restricting member 61 in the state shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is brought into the withdrawn state ( T2 ). In this case, the step difference surface 661 of the restricting member 61 does not come into contact with the locking end portion 56 of the pull operation member 33 , and therefore the pull operation member 33 can be pulled. That is, the pull operation member 33 is in a lock-off state where the pull operation can be performed. Here, when the snap operation member 33 is snapped, the restricting member 61 in the state shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 is housed in the storage space S to be in the housed state ( T3 ). In addition, when both the pushing operation of the pushing operation part 41 and the pulling operation of the pulling operation member 33 are stopped, the biasing force of the coil spring 47 and the internal biasing spring of the trigger switch 31 is received. In this way, the restricting member 61 accommodated in the storage space S protrudes from the storage space S, and returns to the restricted state ( T1 ) shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 .

根据上述第一实施方式的触发开关30,能够起到如下作用效果。即,根据上述触发开关30,在对扣动操作部件33进行扣动操作或返回操作时,借助右侧凸形滑动接触部72以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76能够缩小滑动接触外周面70与滑动接触内周面80之间的滑动接触范围。由此,即便切屑等粉尘进入滑动接触外周面70与滑动接触内周面80之间,也容易利用该狭小的范围清除粉尘,从而能够抑制滑动接触外周面70与滑动接触内周面80之间的摩擦的增大。因此,根据上述触发开关30,既能够形成具有用于进行双动操作的锁定机构40的触发开关30,又能够提高扣动操作部件33的扣动操作、返回动作的良好性。另外,根据上述触发开关30,能够在与容易滑动并接触的扣动操作方向交叉的方向上设置右侧凸形滑动接触部72以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76。由此,能够缩小在容易滑动接触的位置产生的摩擦力。另外,根据上述触发开关30,由于限制部件61是金属制的,因此能够获得在磨损方面有利地形成且耐久性高的触发开关30。另外,根据上述触发开关30,限制部件61是通过冲压加工成形的,因此能够轻易地设置右侧凸形滑动接触部72以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76。由此,能够获得在制造方面有利的触发开关30。According to the trigger switch 30 of the first embodiment described above, the following effects can be achieved. That is, according to the above-mentioned trigger switch 30, when the pull operation member 33 is pulled or returned, the contact between the sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 and the left convex sliding contact portion 72 and the left convex sliding contact portion 76 can be reduced. The sliding contact range between the sliding contact inner peripheral surfaces 80 . As a result, even if dust such as cutting chips enters between the sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 and the sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 , it is easy to remove the dust using the narrow range, thereby preventing the gap between the sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 and the sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 from being broken. increase in friction. Therefore, according to the trigger switch 30 described above, it is possible to form the trigger switch 30 having the locking mechanism 40 for double-action operation, and to improve the quality of the pull operation and return operation of the pull operation member 33 . In addition, according to the trigger switch 30 described above, the right convex sliding contact portion 72 and the left convex sliding contact portion 76 can be provided in a direction intersecting with the pull operation direction which is easy to slide and contact. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce the frictional force generated at the position where sliding contact is easy. In addition, according to the trigger switch 30 described above, since the restricting member 61 is made of metal, it is possible to obtain the trigger switch 30 which is formed favorably in terms of wear and has high durability. In addition, according to the trigger switch 30 described above, since the restricting member 61 is formed by press working, the right convex sliding contact portion 72 and the left convex sliding contact portion 76 can be easily provided. Thereby, the trigger switch 30 which is advantageous in terms of manufacture can be obtained.

[第二实施方式][Second Embodiment]

以下,对上述第一实施方式的触发开关30的各种变形例进行说明。此外,以下说明的各种变形例是涉及上述第一实施方式的滑动接触外周面70以及滑动接触内周面80的变形例。因此,参照相当于在上述第一实施方式中所参照的图9的附图对以下说明的各种变形例进行说明。此外,除滑动接触外周面70以及滑动接触内周面80以外的位置以与上述第一实施方式的触发开关30相同的方式构成。因此,在以下实施方式的说明中,沿用在第一实施方式的说明时标注的附图标记并省略说明。即,图10的剖视图所示的触发开关30A表示构成第一实施方式的变形例的第二实施方式。Hereinafter, various modified examples of the trigger switch 30 of the above-mentioned first embodiment will be described. In addition, various modification examples described below are modification examples related to the sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 and the sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 of the above-mentioned first embodiment. Therefore, various modifications described below will be described with reference to drawings corresponding to FIG. 9 referred to in the above-mentioned first embodiment. In addition, positions other than the sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 and the sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 are configured in the same manner as the trigger switch 30 of the first embodiment described above. Therefore, in the following description of the embodiment, the reference numerals given in the description of the first embodiment will be used and the description will be omitted. That is, the trigger switch 30A shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 10 represents the second embodiment constituting a modified example of the first embodiment.

对第二实施方式的触发开关30A而言,本实用新型所涉及的凸形滑动接触部设置于滑动接触内周面80,而不设置于滑动接触外周面70。如图10所示,在右侧滑动接触内周面81与左侧滑动接触内周面85设置有右侧凸形滑动接触部82A与左侧凸形滑动接触部86A。上述右侧凸形滑动接触部82A与左侧凸形滑动接触部86A以朝向滑动接触外周面70形成有凸起的方式形成。因此,上述右侧凸形滑动接触部82A与左侧凸形滑动接触部86A相对于滑动接触外周面70,彼此的滑动接触位置的范围狭小。上述右侧凸形滑动接触部82A与左侧凸形滑动接触部86A在与构成扣动操作部件33的扣动操作的方向的前后方向交叉的左右方向上形成有突出的凸起。另外,上述右侧凸形滑动接触部82A与左侧凸形滑动接触部86A在与上述主手柄部23延伸的方向交叉的方向上形成有突出的凸起。For the trigger switch 30A of the second embodiment, the convex sliding contact portion according to the present invention is provided on the sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 , but not on the sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 . As shown in FIG. 10 , the right sliding contact inner peripheral surface 81 and the left sliding contact inner peripheral surface 85 are provided with a right convex sliding contact portion 82A and a left convex sliding contact portion 86A. The above-mentioned right convex sliding contact portion 82A and the left convex sliding contact portion 86A are formed so as to be convex toward the sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 . Therefore, the range of sliding contact positions between the right convex sliding contact portion 82A and the left convex sliding contact portion 86A relative to the sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 is narrow. The right convex sliding contact portion 82A and the left convex sliding contact portion 86A are formed with protruding protrusions in the left and right directions intersecting the front and rear directions constituting the pulling operation direction of the pulling operation member 33 . In addition, the above-mentioned right convex sliding contact portion 82A and the left convex sliding contact portion 86A are formed with protruding protrusions in a direction intersecting the direction in which the above-mentioned main handle portion 23 extends.

具体而言,如图10所示,设置于右侧滑动接触内周面81的右侧凸形滑动接触部82A具有右接触端部83A而形成,该右接触端部83A形成有向剖面视内侧(左侧)变尖的凸起。该尖锐的右接触端部83A也与平坦的滑动接触外周面70在狭小的接触范围内接触。如此尖锐的右接触端部83A呈前后方向上延伸的线条。另外,如图10所示,设置于左侧滑动接触内周面85的左侧凸形滑动接触部86A也具有左接触端部87A而形成,该左接触端部87A形成有向剖面视右侧变尖的凸起。该尖锐的左接触端部87A也与平坦的滑动接触外周面70在狭小的接触范围内接触。如此尖锐的左接触端部87A也呈在前后方向上延伸的线条。此外,该第二实施方式的滑动接触外周面70呈在上下前后方向上平坦地延伸的平面形状。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10 , the right convex sliding contact portion 82A provided on the right sliding contact inner peripheral surface 81 is formed with a right contact end portion 83A formed with a (Left) Tapered bumps. This sharp right contact end portion 83A is also in contact with the flat sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 within a narrow contact range. Such a sharp right contact end portion 83A forms a line extending in the front-rear direction. In addition, as shown in FIG. 10 , the left convex sliding contact portion 86A provided on the left sliding contact inner peripheral surface 85 is also formed with a left contact end portion 87A formed with a right side in cross-sectional view. Pointed bumps. This sharp left contact end portion 87A is also in contact with the flat sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 within a narrow contact range. Such a sharp left contact end portion 87A also forms a line extending in the front-rear direction. In addition, the sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 of this second embodiment has a planar shape extending flatly in the up-down, front-back direction.

如此尖锐的右接触端部83A和左接触端部87A与在上下前后方向上平坦地而呈平面形状的滑动接触外周面70,是线接触而不是面接触。因此,上述尖锐的右接触端部83A与左接触端部87A相对于滑动接触外周面70的相对移动轨迹是以线接触的方式移动的轨迹即狭小的接触范围的接触轨迹。此外,呈线条的右接触端部83A与左接触端部87A也可以设定为适当地分割线条,从而进一步缩小接触范围。此外,在这样构成的第二实施方式的触发开关30A中,在相对于扣动操作部件33而设置于操作体35的构成点有利。此外,在这样构成的第二实施方式的触发开关30A中,也能够起到与上述第一实施方式的触发开关30大致相同的作用效果。Such sharp right contact end portion 83A and left contact end portion 87A are in line contact rather than surface contact with the sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 which is flat and planar in the up-down, front-back direction. Therefore, the relative movement trajectory of the sharp right contact end portion 83A and the left contact end portion 87A with respect to the sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 is a line contact trajectory, that is, a contact trajectory with a narrow contact range. In addition, the right contact end portion 83A and the left contact end portion 87A that are lines can also be set to properly divide the lines, so as to further narrow the contact range. In addition, in the trigger switch 30A of the second embodiment configured in this way, it is advantageous in that it is provided on the operation body 35 with respect to the pull operation member 33 . In addition, also in the trigger switch 30A of the second embodiment configured in this way, substantially the same operational effects as those of the trigger switch 30 of the above-mentioned first embodiment can be achieved.

[第三实施方式][Third Embodiment]

图11的剖视图所示的触发开关30B表示构成第一实施方式的变形例的第三实施方式。与第一实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76的形状相比,图11所示的第三实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72B以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76B的形状在锐化突出的锐利程度方面不同。上述尖锐的右接触端部73B和左接触端部77B与呈平面形状的滑动接触内周面80点接触而非面接触,从而移动轨迹为线状。在这样构成的情况下,与上述第一实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76的形状相比,能够增大周围的间隙。因此,在扩大清除切屑等粉尘的空间方面有利。此外,在这样构成的第三实施方式的触发开关30B中,也能够起到与上述第一实施方式的触发开关30大致相同的作用效果。The trigger switch 30B shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 11 represents a third embodiment constituting a modified example of the first embodiment. Compared with the shapes of the right convex sliding contact portion 72 and the left convex sliding contact portion 76 of the first embodiment, the right convex sliding contact portion 72B and the left convex sliding contact portion 76 of the third embodiment shown in FIG. The shape of the sliding contact portion 76B differs in the degree of sharpness of the sharpened protrusion. The above-mentioned sharp right contact end portion 73B and left contact end portion 77B are in point contact with the planar sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 instead of surface contact, so that the movement trajectory is linear. With such a configuration, the peripheral clearance can be increased compared with the shapes of the right convex sliding contact portion 72 and the left convex sliding contact portion 76 of the first embodiment described above. Therefore, it is advantageous in expanding the space for removing dust such as cutting chips. In addition, also in the trigger switch 30B of the third embodiment configured in this way, substantially the same operational effects as those of the trigger switch 30 of the above-mentioned first embodiment can be achieved.

[第四实施方式][Fourth Embodiment]

图12的剖视图所示的触发开关30C表示构成第二实施方式的变形例的第四实施方式。与第二实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部82A以及左侧凸形滑动接触部86A的形状相比,图12所示的第四实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部82C以及左侧凸形滑动接触部86C的形状在锐化突出的锐利程度方面不同。上述尖锐的右接触端部83C和左接触端部87C与呈平面形状的滑动接触外周面70点接触而非面接触,从而移动轨迹为线状。在这样构成的情况下,与上述第二实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部82A以及左侧凸形滑动接触部86A的形状相比,能够增大周围的间隙。因此,在扩大清除切屑等粉尘的空间方面有利。此外,在这样构成的第四实施方式的触发开关30C中,也能够起到与上述第一实施方式的触发开关30大致相同的作用效果。A trigger switch 30C shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 12 represents a fourth embodiment constituting a modified example of the second embodiment. Compared with the shapes of the right convex sliding contact portion 82A and the left convex sliding contact portion 86A of the second embodiment, the right convex sliding contact portion 82C and the left convex sliding contact portion 86A of the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. The shape of the sliding contact portion 86C differs in the sharpness of the sharpening protrusion. The above-mentioned sharp right contact end portion 83C and left contact end portion 87C are in point contact with the planar sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 instead of surface contact, so that the locus of movement is linear. With such a configuration, the peripheral clearance can be increased compared with the shape of the right convex sliding contact portion 82A and the left convex sliding contact portion 86A of the second embodiment described above. Therefore, it is advantageous in expanding the space for removing dust such as cutting chips. In addition, also in the trigger switch 30C of the fourth embodiment configured in this way, substantially the same operational effects as those of the trigger switch 30 of the above-mentioned first embodiment can be achieved.

[第五实施方式][Fifth Embodiment]

图13的剖视图所示的触发开关30D表示构成第一实施方式的变形例的第五实施方式。与第一实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76的形状相比,图13所示的第五实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72D以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76D的形状在抵接面具有圆弧形状而形成的方面不同。上述圆弧形状的右接触端部73D和左接触端部77D与呈平面形状的滑动接触内周面80点接触而非面接触,从而移动轨迹为线状。在这样构成的情况下,与上述第一实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76的形状相比,易于使抵接面所承受的抵接力在圆弧方向上分散,从而在确保用于滑动接触的刚性方面有利。此外,在这样构成的第五实施方式的触发开关30D中,也与上述第一实施方式的触发开关30起到大致相同的作用效果。A trigger switch 30D shown in the sectional view of FIG. 13 represents a fifth embodiment constituting a modified example of the first embodiment. Compared with the shapes of the right convex sliding contact portion 72 and the left convex sliding contact portion 76 of the first embodiment, the right convex sliding contact portion 72D and the left convex sliding contact portion 72D and the left convex sliding contact portion of the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. The shape of the sliding contact portion 76D is different in that the abutting surface is formed in an arc shape. The arc-shaped right contact end portion 73D and the left contact end portion 77D are in point contact with the plane-shaped sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 instead of surface contact, so that the movement trajectory is linear. With such a configuration, compared with the shape of the right convex sliding contact portion 72 and the left convex sliding contact portion 76 of the first embodiment described above, it is easier to make the contact force received by the contact surface in the arc direction. Dispersion on the surface is advantageous in securing rigidity for sliding contact. In addition, also in the trigger switch 30D of the fifth embodiment configured in this way, substantially the same operational effects as those of the trigger switch 30 of the first embodiment described above are achieved.

[第六实施方式][Sixth Embodiment]

图14的剖视图所示的触发开关30E表示构成第二实施方式的变形例的第六实施方式。与第二实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部82A以及左侧凸形滑动接触部86A的形状相比,图14所示的第六实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部82E以及左侧凸形滑动接触部86E的形状在抵接面具有圆弧形状而形成方面不同。上述圆弧形状的右接触端部83E和左接触端部87E与呈平面形状的滑动接触外周面70点接触而非面接触,从而移动轨迹为线状。在这样构成的情况下,与上述第二实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部82A以及左侧凸形滑动接触部86A的形状相比,易于使抵接面所承受的抵接力在圆弧方向上分散,从而在确保用于滑动接触的刚性方面有利。此外,在这样构成的第六实施方式的触发开关30E中,也能够与上述第一实施方式的触发开关30起到大致相同的作用效果。A trigger switch 30E shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 14 represents a sixth embodiment constituting a modified example of the second embodiment. Compared with the shapes of the right convex sliding contact portion 82A and the left convex sliding contact portion 86A of the second embodiment, the right convex sliding contact portion 82E and the left convex sliding contact portion 86A of the sixth embodiment shown in FIG. The shape of the sliding contact portion 86E differs in that the abutting surface is formed in an arc shape. The arc-shaped right contact end portion 83E and the left contact end portion 87E are in point contact with the planar sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 instead of surface contact, so that the movement trajectory is linear. With such a configuration, compared with the shape of the right convex sliding contact portion 82A and the left convex sliding contact portion 86A of the second embodiment described above, it is easier to make the contact force received by the contact surface in the arc direction. Dispersion on the surface is advantageous in securing rigidity for sliding contact. In addition, also in the trigger switch 30E of the sixth embodiment configured in this way, substantially the same operational effects as those of the trigger switch 30 of the above-mentioned first embodiment can be achieved.

[第七实施方式][Seventh Embodiment]

图15的剖视图所示的触发开关30F表示构成第五实施方式的变形例的第七实施方式。与第五实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72D以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76D的形状相比,图15所示的第七实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72F以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76F的形状在抵接面的圆弧形状缩小的方面不同。上述较小的圆弧形状的右接触端部73F和左接触端部77F与呈平面形状的滑动接触内周面80点接触而非面接触,从而移动轨迹呈线状。在这样构成的情况下,与上述第五实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72D以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76D的形状相比,能够增大周围的间隙。因此,在扩大清除切屑等粉尘的空间方面有利。此外,在这样构成的第七实施方式的触发开关30F中,也能够与上述第一实施方式的触发开关30起到大致相同的作用效果。The trigger switch 30F shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 15 represents the seventh embodiment constituting a modified example of the fifth embodiment. Compared with the shapes of the right convex sliding contact portion 72D and the left convex sliding contact portion 76D of the fifth embodiment, the right convex sliding contact portion 72F and the left convex sliding contact portion 76D of the seventh embodiment shown in FIG. The shape of the sliding contact portion 76F is different in that the arc shape of the contact surface is narrowed. The small arc-shaped right contact end portion 73F and left contact end portion 77F are in point contact with the planar sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 instead of surface contact, so that the movement trajectory is linear. With such a configuration, the peripheral clearance can be increased compared with the shape of the right convex sliding contact portion 72D and the left convex sliding contact portion 76D of the fifth embodiment described above. Therefore, it is advantageous in expanding the space for removing dust such as cutting chips. In addition, also in the trigger switch 30F of the seventh embodiment configured in this way, substantially the same operational effects as those of the trigger switch 30 of the above-mentioned first embodiment can be achieved.

[第八实施方式][Eighth Embodiment]

图16的剖视图所示的触发开关30G表示构成第六实施方式的变形例的第八实施方式。与第六实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部82E以及左侧凸形滑动接触部86E的形状相比,图16所示的第八实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部82G以及左侧凸形滑动接触部86G的形状在抵接面的圆弧形状缩小的方面不同。上述较小的圆弧形状的右接触端部83G和左接触端部87G与呈平面形状的滑动接触外周面70点接触而非面接触,从而移动轨迹为线状。在这样构成的情况下,与上述第六实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部82E以及左侧凸形滑动接触部86E的形状相比,能够增大周围的间隙。因此,在扩大清除切屑等粉尘的空间方面有利。此外,在这样构成的第八实施方式的触发开关30G中,也能够与上述第一实施方式的触发开关30起到大致相同的作用效果。The trigger switch 30G shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 16 represents an eighth embodiment constituting a modified example of the sixth embodiment. Compared with the shapes of the right convex sliding contact portion 82E and the left convex sliding contact portion 86E of the sixth embodiment, the right convex sliding contact portion 82G and the left convex sliding contact portion 86E of the eighth embodiment shown in FIG. The shape of the sliding contact portion 86G is different in that the arc shape of the contact surface is narrowed. The small circular arc-shaped right contact end portion 83G and left contact end portion 87G are in point contact with the planar sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 instead of surface contact, so that the movement trajectory is linear. With such a configuration, the peripheral clearance can be increased compared with the shape of the right convex sliding contact portion 82E and the left convex sliding contact portion 86E in the sixth embodiment described above. Therefore, it is advantageous in expanding the space for removing dust such as cutting chips. In addition, also in the trigger switch 30G of the eighth embodiment configured in this way, substantially the same operation and effect as the trigger switch 30 of the above-mentioned first embodiment can be achieved.

[第九实施方式][Ninth Embodiment]

图17的剖视图所示的触发开关30H表示构成第一实施方式的变形例的第九实施方式。与第一实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76的形状相比,图17所示的第九实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72H以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76H的形状在具有偏向上侧倾斜的倾斜面方面不同。上述倾斜的上端的右接触端部73H和左接触端部77H与呈平面形状的滑动接触内周面80点接触而非面接触,从而移动轨迹为线状。在这样构成的情况下,与上述第一实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76的形状相比,能够增大周围的下侧的间隙。因此,在以使得在下侧留出切屑等粉尘的脱落空间的方式进行扩大的方面有利。此外,在这样构成的第九实施方式的触发开关30H中,也能够与上述第一实施方式的触发开关30起到大致相同的作用效果。A trigger switch 30H shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 17 represents a ninth embodiment constituting a modified example of the first embodiment. Compared with the shapes of the right convex sliding contact portion 72 and the left convex sliding contact portion 76 of the first embodiment, the right convex sliding contact portion 72H and the left convex sliding contact portion 72H and the left convex sliding contact portion of the ninth embodiment shown in FIG. The shape of the sliding contact portion 76H is different in that it has an inclined surface inclined upward. The right contact end portion 73H and the left contact end portion 77H at the above-mentioned inclined upper end are in point contact with the planar sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 instead of surface contact, so that the moving locus is linear. With such a configuration, it is possible to increase the clearance on the lower side of the periphery compared with the shapes of the right convex sliding contact portion 72 and the left convex sliding contact portion 76 of the first embodiment described above. Therefore, it is advantageous in that it is expanded so as to leave a drop-off space for dust such as cutting chips on the lower side. In addition, also in the trigger switch 30H of the ninth embodiment configured in this way, substantially the same operational effects as those of the trigger switch 30 of the above-mentioned first embodiment can be achieved.

[第十实施方式][Tenth Embodiment]

图18的剖视图所示的触发开关30I表示构成第二实施方式的变形例的第十实施方式。与第二实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部82A以及左侧凸形滑动接触部86A的形状相比,图18所示的第十实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部82I以及左侧凸形滑动接触部86I的形状在具有偏向上侧倾斜的倾斜面方面不同。上述倾斜的上端的右接触端部83I和左接触端部87I与呈平面形状的滑动接触外周面70点接触而非面接触,从而移动轨迹为线状。在这样构成的情况下,与上述第二实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部82A以及左侧凸形滑动接触部86A的形状相比,能够增大周围的下侧的间隙。因此,在以使清除切屑等粉尘的空间积攒在下侧的方式对其进行扩大方面有利。此外,在这样构成的第十实施方式的触发开关30I中,也能够与上述第一实施方式的触发开关30起到大致相同的作用效果。The trigger switch 30I shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 18 represents the tenth embodiment constituting a modified example of the second embodiment. Compared with the shapes of the right convex sliding contact portion 82A and the left convex sliding contact portion 86A of the second embodiment, the right convex sliding contact portion 82I and the left convex sliding contact portion 82I and the left convex sliding contact portion of the tenth embodiment shown in FIG. The shape of the sliding contact portion 86I is different in that it has an inclined surface inclined upward. The right contact end portion 83I and the left contact end portion 87I of the inclined upper end are in point contact rather than surface contact with the planar sliding contact outer peripheral surface 70 , so that the trajectory of movement is linear. With such a configuration, it is possible to increase the clearance on the lower side of the periphery compared with the shape of the right convex sliding contact portion 82A and the left convex sliding contact portion 86A of the second embodiment described above. Therefore, it is advantageous in expanding the space for removing dust such as cutting chips to accumulate on the lower side. In addition, also in the trigger switch 30I of the tenth embodiment configured in this way, substantially the same operational effects as those of the trigger switch 30 of the above-mentioned first embodiment can be achieved.

[第十一实施方式][Eleventh Embodiment]

图19的剖视图所示的触发开关30J表示构成第九实施方式的变形例的第十一实施方式。与第九实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72H以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76H的形状相比,图19所示的第十一实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72J以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76J的形状在进一步扩大下侧的间隙方面不同。上述倾斜的上端的右接触端部73J和左接触端部77J与呈平面形状的滑动接触内周面80点接触而非面接触,从而移动轨迹为线状。在这样构成的情况下,与上述第九实施方式的右侧凸形滑动接触部72H以及左侧凸形滑动接触部76H的形状相比,周围的下侧的间隙进一步增大,因此在进一步扩大清除切屑等粉尘的空间方面有利。此外,在这样构成的第十一实施方式的触发开关30J中,也与上述第一实施方式的触发开关30起到大致相同的作用效果。A trigger switch 30J shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 19 represents an eleventh embodiment constituting a modified example of the ninth embodiment. Compared with the shapes of the right convex sliding contact portion 72H and the left convex sliding contact portion 76H of the ninth embodiment, the right convex sliding contact portion 72J and the left convex sliding contact portion 76H of the eleventh embodiment shown in FIG. The shape of the convex sliding contact portion 76J is different in that the gap on the lower side is further enlarged. The right contact end portion 73J and the left contact end portion 77J at the above-mentioned inclined upper end are in point contact with the planar sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 instead of surface contact, so that the moving locus is linear. With such a configuration, compared with the shape of the right convex sliding contact portion 72H and the left convex sliding contact portion 76H of the above-mentioned ninth embodiment, the gap on the lower side of the periphery is further increased, so the gap is further enlarged. It is advantageous in terms of space to remove dust such as cutting chips. In addition, also in the trigger switch 30J of the eleventh embodiment configured in this way, substantially the same operational effect as that of the trigger switch 30 of the above-mentioned first embodiment is achieved.

[第十二实施方式][Twelfth Embodiment]

图20的剖视图所示的触发开关30K表示构成第八实施方式的变形例的第十二实施方式。在图20所示的第十二实施方式中,限制部件61K的形状不同。该限制部件61K具有相对于铆钉部件57右侧部分被削除的形状。即,该限制部件61K不相对于铆钉部件57使右侧部分与空间周缘部54的滑动接触内周面80滑动接触,而相对于铆钉部件57仅使左侧部分仅与空间周缘部54的滑动接触内周面80滑动接触。因此,与第八实施方式相比,不设置右侧凸形滑动接触部82G,为仅设置左侧凸形滑动接触部86K。另外,如图20所示,设置于左侧滑动接触内周面85的左侧凸形滑动接触部86K也具有左接触端部87A而形成,该左接触端部87A形成有向剖面视右侧变尖的凸起。在这样构成的情况下,与上述第八实施方式的限制部件61相比,在结构简单方面有利。此外,在这样构成的第十二实施方式的触发开关30K中,也能够与上述第一实施方式的触发开关30起到大致相同的作用效果。The trigger switch 30K shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 20 represents a twelfth embodiment constituting a modified example of the eighth embodiment. In the twelfth embodiment shown in FIG. 20 , the shape of the restricting member 61K is different. The restriction member 61K has a shape in which a right side portion of the rivet member 57 is cut away. That is, the restricting member 61K does not make the sliding contact inner peripheral surface 80 of the right side part and the space peripheral part 54 with respect to the rivet member 57, but only makes the left part slide with the space peripheral part 54 with respect to the rivet member 57. The contact inner peripheral surface 80 is in sliding contact. Therefore, compared with the eighth embodiment, the right convex sliding contact portion 82G is not provided, and only the left convex sliding contact portion 86K is provided. In addition, as shown in FIG. 20 , the left convex sliding contact portion 86K provided on the left sliding contact inner peripheral surface 85 is also formed by having a left contact end portion 87A formed with a direction to the right side in cross-sectional view. Pointed bumps. With such a configuration, it is advantageous in that the structure is simpler than the restricting member 61 of the eighth embodiment described above. In addition, also in the trigger switch 30K of the twelfth embodiment configured in this way, substantially the same operational effects as those of the trigger switch 30 of the above-mentioned first embodiment can be achieved.

此外,在本实用新型所涉及的电动工具用触发开关中,并不限定于上述实施方式,也可以适当地变更位置而构成。即,本实用新型所涉及的电动工具并不限定于便携式圆锯10,也可以选择电钻等适当的电动工具。另外,本实用新型所涉及的锁定机构并不限定于上述锁定机构40,也可以选择适当的结构。即,本实用新型所涉及的锁定机构只要是具有能够在限制扣动操作部件的扣动操作的限制状态与实现扣动操作部件的扣动操作的退避状态中进行状态切换的限制部件的结构即可。另外,对本实用新型所涉及的凸形滑动接触部而言,只要能够具有形成凸起的形状并将滑动接触的范围设定得狭小即可,可以如上述变形例那样选择适当的形状。In addition, in the trigger switch for electric tools which concerns on this invention, it is not limited to the said embodiment, You may change a position suitably, and may comprise. That is, the electric tool according to the present invention is not limited to the portable circular saw 10, and an appropriate electric tool such as an electric drill may be selected. In addition, the lock mechanism which concerns on this invention is not limited to the said lock mechanism 40, You may select an appropriate structure. That is, as long as the locking mechanism according to the present invention has a restricting member capable of switching states between a restricted state for restricting the pulling operation of the pulling operation member and a retracted state for realizing the pulling operation of the pulling operation member, Can. In addition, the convex sliding contact portion according to the present invention may have a convex shape and narrow the range of sliding contact, and an appropriate shape may be selected as in the above modification.

Claims (4)

1. a trigger switch for power tool, it is arranged at the tool body of electric tool,
The feature of described trigger switch for power tool is,
Have and pull functional unit and locking mechanism, wherein, described in pull functional unit by being carried out operation input by pulling to switch main body, that pulls functional unit described in the restriction of described locking mechanism or permission pulls operation,
Described locking mechanism has limiting part, and this limiting part carries out state switching pulling described in restriction between the restriction state pulling operation of functional unit and the backoff state pulling operation pulling functional unit described in allowing,
Described functional unit of pulling has when having been carried out the spatial configuration of the described limiting part receiving described backoff state when pulling operation,
To slide with the inner peripheral surface of described spatial configuration in described limiting part and the position contacted is set as slidingly contacting outer peripheral face,
To slide in described spatial configuration and the position contacted is set as slidingly contacting inner peripheral surface for slidingly contacting outer peripheral face described in described limiting part,
Outer peripheral face is slidingly contacted and the described either one or both slidingly contacted in inner peripheral surface is provided with convex sliding contacting part described, this convex sliding contacting part has and forms protruding shape towards the described inner peripheral surface that slidingly contacts, and will slide and the range set contacted obtains narrow and small.
2. trigger switch for power tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described convex sliding contacting part is formed as the projection projected upwards in the side intersected with described direction of pulling operation.
3., according to trigger switch for power tool according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterized in that,
Described limiting part is metal.
4. trigger switch for power tool according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described limiting part is shaped by punch process.
CN201520175519.3U 2014-03-26 2015-03-26 Trigger switch for power tool Expired - Lifetime CN204566072U (en)

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CN112435645A (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-03-02 株式会社美姿把 Horn type loudspeaker

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