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CN204409020U - 一种食用菌菇房 - Google Patents

一种食用菌菇房 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204409020U
CN204409020U CN201420767905.7U CN201420767905U CN204409020U CN 204409020 U CN204409020 U CN 204409020U CN 201420767905 U CN201420767905 U CN 201420767905U CN 204409020 U CN204409020 U CN 204409020U
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air
roof
conditioning
top board
edible fungi
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420767905.7U
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English (en)
Inventor
董宝琴
周学文
陈天泰
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Tianzhu Tianhe Biological Technology Co. Ltd.
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TIANZHU TIANHE BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种食用菌菇房，包括菇房本体，所述菇房本体包括房顶和外墙，所述菇房本体内设有菌包架，所述房顶的下方设有顶板，所述顶板的四个侧边通过网格板与房顶相固定，所述网格板与顶板之间形成闭合的容物腔，所述容物腔内设有空调，所述空调的两侧设有加湿器，所述外墙的下部设有与外界相连通的通气孔。本实用新型空调产生的冷风可向四周水平吹出，使得室内温度场均匀分布，防止了局部过冷对食用菌生长造成影响；室内空气可通过通气孔排出于室外，从而在室内由房顶到地面形成稳定气流，实现菇房内的持续换气。

Description

一种食用菌菇房
技术领域
本实用新型属于食用菌生产领域，涉及一种食用菌菇房。
背景技术
食用菌生长对环境有着较高的要求，既要使菇房内的废气及时排出，又能使外界新鲜空气迅速进入茹房，而且温度和湿度都要适宜，特别是温度不能出现较大的波动，以免影响食用菌的正常生长。现有食用菌菇房为保证室内良好的通风和温度条件，夏季一般都采用空调进行控温和换气，但空调出风口产生的气流很容易直接吹向邻近食用菌菌包，导致空调附近的菌包过冷，影响产量。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术存在的问题，提供一种室内温度均匀而且通风柔和的食用菌菇房。
为此，本实用新型采用如下技术方案：
一种食用菌菇房，包括菇房本体，所述菇房本体包括房顶和外墙，所述菇房本体内设有菌包架，所述房顶的下方设有顶板，所述顶板的四个侧边通过网格板与房顶相固定，所述网格板与顶板之间形成闭合的容物腔，所述容物腔内设有空调，所述空调的两侧设有加湿器，所述外墙的下部设有与外界相连通的通气孔。
进一步地，所述菌包架上设有上下分布的隔层，所述隔层由筛网构成。
本实用新型的有益效果在于：空调产生的冷风可向四周水平吹出，使得室内温度场均匀分布，防止了局部过冷对食用菌生长造成影响；室内空气可通过通气孔排出于室外，从而在室内由房顶到地面形成稳定气流，实现菇房内的持续换气；同时空调产生的气流可将加湿器产生的湿气带向菇房内各角落，保证了室内湿度的均匀。
附图说明
   图1为本实用新型的结构示意图；
   图中，1-菇房本体，2-房顶，3-外墙，4-菌包架，5-隔层，6-顶板，7-网格板，8-空调，9-加湿器，10-通气孔，11-容物腔。
具体实施方式
   如图1所示，一种食用菌菇房，包括菇房本体1，菇房本体包括房顶2和外墙3，菇房本体1内设有菌包架4，菌包架4上设有上下分布的隔层5，隔层5由筛网构成，房顶2的下方设有顶板6，顶板6的四个侧边通过网格板7与房顶2相固定，网格板7与顶板6之间形成闭合的容物腔11，容物腔11内设有空调8，空调8的两侧设有加湿器9，外墙3的下部设有与外界相连通的通气孔10。
     使用时，在菌包架4的隔层5上放置食用菌菌包，开启空调8，空调8吹出的冷风可经网格板7水平吹出，而且网格板7可对冷风进行均化，使冷风均匀吹出。气流经外墙3折射后再吹向菌包架4，保证了室内温度的均匀，由于隔层5由筛网构成，因而冷风可对隔层5上的菌包进行均匀降温，经过换热的气流最后由通气孔10排出，从而在房顶2与地面之间形成稳定的气流，使菇房本体1内的空气得到持续更换。同时，加湿器9产生的湿气可随空调8产生的气流流向室内各处，进而保持了室内湿度的均匀。

Claims (2)

1. 一种食用菌菇房，包括菇房本体，所述菇房本体包括房顶和外墙，其特征在于，所述菇房本体内设有菌包架，所述房顶的下方设有顶板，所述顶板的四个侧边通过网格板与房顶相固定，所述网格板与顶板之间形成闭合的容物腔，所述容物腔内设有空调，所述空调的两侧设有加湿器，所述外墙的下部设有与外界相连通的通气孔。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种食用菌菇房，其特征在于，所述菌包架上设有上下分布的隔层，所述隔层由筛网构成。
CN201420767905.7U 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 一种食用菌菇房 Expired - Fee Related CN204409020U (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109792923A (zh) * 2018-12-14 2019-05-24 四川农业大学 一种蚊帐式活动接种房

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109792923A (zh) * 2018-12-14 2019-05-24 四川农业大学 一种蚊帐式活动接种房

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Patentee after: Tianzhu Tianhe Biological Technology Co. Ltd.

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