CN204169837U - A device that monitors a patient's condition and controls the management of therapy - Google Patents
A device that monitors a patient's condition and controls the management of therapy Download PDFInfo
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- CN204169837U CN204169837U CN201420084301.2U CN201420084301U CN204169837U CN 204169837 U CN204169837 U CN 204169837U CN 201420084301 U CN201420084301 U CN 201420084301U CN 204169837 U CN204169837 U CN 204169837U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型总体上涉及用于对任何有需求的患者或者任何处于高风险的患者的远程医疗监视和护理的应用的改进的设备和方法。 The present invention generally relates to improved devices and methods for the application of remote medical monitoring and care of any patient in need or any patient at high risk. the
背景技术 Background technique
医院中的医疗护理的常规提供正在逐渐让位于门诊处、家中以及忙碌中的门诊患者服务。移动设备可以由患者舒适地携带并且使罹患了糖尿病、心脏病等各种各样的疾病的患者能够监视其状况，并且采取措施来应对检测到的器官功能的异常。 Routine delivery of medical care in hospitals is gradually giving way to outpatient services in the outpatient setting, at home, and on the go. Mobile devices can be comfortably carried by patients and enable patients suffering from various diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, etc. to monitor their condition and take measures against detected abnormalities in organ function. the
美国专利4928690公开了具有监视并且登记心脏功能的集成传感器的患者穿的背心。机载计算机将存储的数据与输入数据进行比较以评价诱导通过集成电极来施加的除纤颤的需求。另外，提供电话连接以使位于远程的医疗人员能够偶尔地回顾记录的日志并且与患者进行口头上的通信。 US Patent 4928690 discloses a patient-worn vest with integrated sensors that monitor and register cardiac function. The onboard computer compares the stored data with the input data to assess the need to induce defibrillation applied through the integrated electrodes. Additionally, a telephone connection is provided to enable remotely located medical personnel to occasionally review recorded logs and communicate verbally with the patient. the
虽然现有技术提供了对记录的数据的远程回顾以及与患者的在线通信，但是这依赖于机载计算机或者依赖于患者来启动治疗的管理。如果患者口头表达弱或者由于某种原因不能为自己提供治疗，那么他可能得不到治疗。 While existing technology provides for remote review of recorded data and online communication with the patient, this relies on onboard computers or on the patient to initiate administration of therapy. If a patient is weak verbally or is unable to provide therapy for himself for some reason, then he may not get therapy. the
或者，如果机载软件不能得出结论，那么患者得不到治疗。 Or, if the on-board software cannot reach a conclusion, then the patient is not treated. the
因此，用于远程地评价患者的状况包括意识状态并且远程地启动治疗二者的方法和设备都将会是有益的。 Accordingly, methods and apparatus for remotely assessing a patient's condition, including state of consciousness, and remotely initiating therapy both would be beneficial. the
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是呈现一种用于监视医疗状况以及远程地管理治疗的设备，该设备优选地包括对治疗的管理的本地控制以及对治疗的管理的远程控制二者。 The purpose of the present invention is to present a device for monitoring medical conditions and remotely managing therapy, preferably comprising both local control of the management of the therapy and remote control of the management of the therapy. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现一种用于对患者状况进行监视以及对 治疗的管理进行控制的设备，该设备包括: Another object of the present invention is to present a device for monitoring the condition of a patient and controlling the management of a treatment comprising:
a.至少一个便携式监视装置，适用于：(i)从患者获取预定参数以用于分析；以及(ii)将所述数据存储在可通信的数据库中； a. At least one portable monitoring device adapted to: (i) acquire predetermined parameters from the patient for analysis; and (ii) store said data in a communicable database;
b.至少一个便携式治疗管理装置，用于医学治疗的管理；以及 b. At least one portable therapy management device for the administration of medical therapy; and
c.通信装置，适用于将所述预定参数传送到专家系统，从所述专家系统接收关于医学治疗的建议，并且传送所述关于医学治疗的建议以用于通过所述治疗管理装置对所述治疗的管理进行控制。 c. communication means adapted to transmit said predetermined parameters to an expert system, receive advice on medical treatment from said expert system, and transmit said advice on medical treatment for use in said treatment management means for said The management of treatment is controlled. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述控制单元还包括专家系统模块，所述专家系统模块作为执行对所述预定参数的独立分析的数据处理系统。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said control unit also comprises an expert system module as a data processing system performing an independent analysis of said predetermined parameters. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，选自包括(i)所述分析的预定参数、(ii)所述预定参数、及其任意组合的组中的至少一个从所述至少一个便携式监视装置传输至位于所述远离的位置处的所述控制单元。 Another object of the present invention is to present said device, wherein at least one member selected from the group consisting of (i) said predetermined parameter of said analysis, (ii) said predetermined parameter, and any combination thereof is selected from said at least A portable monitoring device is transmitted to the control unit at the remote location. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，还包括至少一个便携式双向数据通信设备。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein it also comprises at least one portable two-way data communication device. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，还包括至少一个远程接口，所述远程接口能够实现对所述移动计算机化系统的远程控制，所述接口包括所述数据通信设备。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, further comprising at least one remote interface enabling remote control of said mobile computerized system, said interface comprising said data communication device. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，还包括反馈机构，适用于根据预定医疗需求来改变所述治疗，所述反馈机构包括: Another object of the present invention is to present said device, further comprising a feedback mechanism adapted to vary said treatment according to predetermined medical needs, said feedback mechanism comprising:
a.感测装置，适用于对选自包括血压、心率、心脏脉搏、心脏停搏、室性心动过速VT、心房纤维性颤动AF及其任意组合的组的预定参数进行感测； a. Sensing means adapted to sense a predetermined parameter selected from the group consisting of blood pressure, heart rate, cardiac pulse, cardiac arrest, ventricular tachycardia VT, atrial fibrillation AF, and any combination thereof;
b.处理装置，适用于根据治疗成功的预定比例给所述预定参数评分；以及 b. processing means adapted to score said predetermined parameter according to a predetermined proportion of treatment success; and
c.调节装置，适用于在所述评分高于预定值的情况下允许所述治疗；以及在所述评分低于预定值的情况下停止所述治疗。 c. Regulating means adapted to allow said treatment if said score is above a predetermined value; and to stop said treatment if said score is below a predetermined value. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述设备是可佩带的。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said device is wearable. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述设备能够附接到 所述患者以及能够从所述患者拆除。 Another object of the invention is to present said device wherein said device can be attached to said patient and detached from said patient. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述设备能够植入所述患者的皮下。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said device can be implanted subcutaneously of said patient. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述设备根据纳米技术构造并且被包含在胶囊中以及被所述患者摄入。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said device is constructed according to nanotechnology and is contained in a capsule and ingested by said patient. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述设备根据纳米技术构造并且被注射到所述患者的血流中。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said device is constructed according to nanotechnology and is injected into the blood stream of said patient. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述监视装置包括至少一个电极。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said monitoring means comprise at least one electrode. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述监视装置包括至少一个电化学探针。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said monitoring means comprise at least one electrochemical probe. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述监视装置包括常规的电化学血糖监视器。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said monitoring means comprise a conventional electrochemical blood glucose monitor. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，其中所述监视装置包括ECG。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein wherein said monitoring means comprises an ECG. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述双向通信包括陆上线路。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said two-way communication comprises a landline. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述双向通信包括射频通信装置。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said two-way communication comprises radio frequency communication means. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述双向通信包括卫星通信。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said two-way communication comprises satellite communication. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述双向通信包括网络。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said two-way communication comprises a network. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，用于医学治疗的管理的所述设备包括除纤颤器。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said device for the management of medical treatments comprises a defibrillator. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，在所述除纤颤器的远程激活之前发出警报。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein an alarm is issued prior to remote activation of said defibrillator. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述警报是能够听到的。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said alarm is audible. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述警报是能够看到 的。 Another object of the invention is to present said device wherein said alarm is visible. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述便携式治疗管理装置包括静脉药物分配器。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said portable therapy management device comprises an intravenous drug dispenser. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述便携式监视装置包括用于确定所述患者的意识的装置。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said portable monitoring means comprise means for determining the consciousness of said patient. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述双向通信装置包括双向语音通信能力。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said two-way communication means comprise two-way voice communication capabilities. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述控制单元包括基于人工智能的专家系统模块。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said control unit comprises an expert system module based on artificial intelligence. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述双向数据通信装置提供对基于远程人工智能的专家系统模块的接入。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said two-way data communication means provide access to remote artificial intelligence based expert system modules. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，至少部分的所述控制单元被集成在移动电话中。 Another object of the invention is to present said device in which at least part of said control unit is integrated in a mobile phone. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述移动电话中的所述控制单元包括记录所述监视的数据的数据库。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said control unit in said mobile phone comprises a database recording said monitored data. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，还包括GPS设备。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein a GPS device is also included. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了理解本实用新型并且观察实际上会如何实现本实用新型，将参照附图仅通过非限定性的示例对多个实施方式进行描述，其中 In order to understand the invention and to see how it might be realized in practice, several embodiments will be described by way of non-limiting examples only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which
图1是并非按比例示出的远程监视和治疗管理系统的便携式实施方式的元件，包括与监视元件、通信元件以及治疗分配器元件互连的计算机化处理单元，以及 Figure 1 is a not-to-scale illustration of elements of a portable embodiment of a remote monitoring and therapy management system including a computerized processing unit interconnected with a monitoring element, a communication element, and a therapy dispenser element, and
图2是包括了从被附接到患者的移动单元接收数据的远处的专家系统的远程监视和治疗系统的操作的方法的示意图，确定正确的治疗过程并且相应地指示移动单元。 2 is a schematic diagram of a method of operation of a remote monitoring and treatment system including a remote expert system receiving data from a mobile unit attached to a patient, determining the correct course of treatment and instructing the mobile unit accordingly. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
随着本实用新型的所有章节提供了以下描述，以便于使任何本领域的普通技术人员能够利用所述实用新型并且阐述发明者所想到的实现本实 用新型的最佳模式。然而，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，各种修改将仍然是明显的，因为已经具体地限定了本实用新型的总原则以提供用于远程监视和医疗护理的管理的改进的设备和方法。 The following descriptions are provided along with all chapters of the utility model, so that any person of ordinary skill in the art can utilize the utility model and set forth the best mode that the inventor thinks of realizing the utility model. However, various modifications will still be apparent to those skilled in the art since the general principles of the invention have been specifically defined to provide improved apparatus and methods for remote monitoring and management of medical care . the
术语‘网络服务器’在本文中指代借助于互联网数据传输来进行中继的任何通信设备。 The term 'web server' refers herein to any communication device that relays data transmission by means of the Internet. the
术语‘除纤颤器’在本文中指代对患者进行电击来复苏其心血管系统的任何装置。 The term 'defibrillator' refers herein to any device that delivers an electrical shock to a patient to resuscitate his or her cardiovascular system. the
术语‘电化学探针’在本文中指代用患者的血流来测试化学水平的任何装置。 The term 'electrochemical probe' refers herein to any device that uses a patient's blood stream to test chemical levels. the
术语‘纳米技术’在本文中指代将机械和其他技术元件小型化到可以在人类的血流中行进的程度并且被指示在其中进行修复工作的知识体系。 The term 'nanotechnology' refers herein to the body of knowledge that miniaturizes mechanical and other technological components to the extent that they can travel in the human bloodstream and are directed to perform repair work therein. the
术语‘专家系统’在本文中指代人类或者基于由计算机化的人工智能辅助的数据库的专长或者知识的任何装置。 The term 'expert system' refers herein to any device based on the expertise or knowledge of a human or a database assisted by computerized artificial intelligence. the
术语‘GPS’在本文中指代能够指示地球上的任何地方的物理位置的全球定位系统。 The term 'GPS' refers herein to the Global Positioning System capable of indicating a physical location anywhere on Earth. the
本实用新型的设备和方法用于监视患者的状况并且远程地管理治疗。它可以用于心脏病、糖尿病等多种疾病。该便携设备包括: The devices and methods of the present invention are used to monitor a patient's condition and manage therapy remotely. It can be used for many diseases such as heart disease and diabetes. The portable device includes:
(a)用于所关注的疾病的监视装置； (a) Surveillance devices for diseases of concern;
(b)治疗管理装置； (b) therapy management devices;
(c)本地数据处理和存储装置；以及， (c) local data processing and storage devices; and,
(d)通信元件。 (d) Communication elements. the
优选地，监视装置使得在远离患者的专家系统能够保持对患者的追踪并且确定患者的意识的状态；或者在次优选的实施方式中，监视装置使得远离患者的医疗人员能够保持对患者的追踪并且确定患者的意识的状态。 Preferably, the monitoring device enables an expert system remote from the patient to keep track of the patient and determine the patient's state of consciousness; or in a less preferred embodiment, the monitoring device enables medical personnel remote from the patient to keep track of the patient and The state of consciousness of the patient is determined. the
通信元件使得系统能够从远离患者处通过有线连接或者通过无线连接来联系优选地包括专家系统的功能单元。远程专家系统可以是人类，或者优选地是软件和/或硬件专家系统。由监视系统测量的数据或者来自监视系统的分析的数据被传送到远程专家系统，远程专家系统优选地使用专家系统对接收的数据进行分析。远程系统基于分析诊断患者的状况，确定针对患者的正确的治疗，并且经由双向通信链路通过控制治疗管理装置来 管理治疗。 The communication element enables the system to contact the functional units, preferably comprising the expert system, from remote from the patient by wired connection or by wireless connection. The remote expert system can be a human, or preferably a software and/or hardware expert system. Data measured by the monitoring system or analyzed data from the monitoring system are transmitted to a remote expert system which preferably uses the expert system to analyze the received data. The remote system diagnoses the patient's condition based on the analysis, determines the correct treatment for the patient, and manages the treatment by controlling the treatment management device via a two-way communication link. the
另外，如果系统检测到感测到的参数中的一个的异常，那么系统能够向患者和其周围环境发出警报信号(可以听到的，优选地包括口头消息，或者可以看到的，优选地使用一束或者多束光，或者可以听到的以及可以看到的二者)。 In addition, if the system detects an abnormality in one of the sensed parameters, the system can send an alarm signal (audible, preferably including a verbal message, or visual, preferably using one or more lights, or both audible and visible). the
另外，系统能够关于要采取的动作向患者和其周围环境发出警报信号(可以听到的或者可以看到的或者二者)。 In addition, the system is able to issue alert signals (either audible or visual or both) to the patient and his surroundings regarding actions to be taken. the
另外，系统能够针对有需求的患者的位置(例如通过使用GPS)向患者和其周围环境发出警报信号(可以听到的或者可以看到的或者二者)。 In addition, the system can send an alert signal (audible or visual or both) to the patient and his surroundings regarding the location of the patient in need (for example by using GPS). the
最后，系统能够呼叫急救人员来帮助患者。 Finally, the system is able to call emergency personnel to help the patient. the
在本实用新型的优选实施方式中，本实用新型的设备包括除纤颤器。 In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device of the invention comprises a defibrillator. the
在本实用新型的另一优选实施方式中，本实用新型的设备包括药物分配装置。 In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the device of the invention comprises a drug dispensing device. the
在本实用新型的另一优选实施方式中，本实用新型的设备包括监视患者的心脏功能的ECG。 In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the device of the invention comprises an ECG for monitoring the heart function of the patient. the
在本实用新型的另一优选实施方式中，本实用新型的设备被植入患者中。 In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the device of the invention is implanted in a patient. the
在本实用新型的另一优选实施方式中，本实用新型的设备根据纳米技术构造并且被患者摄入或者被注射到患者体内。 In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the device according to the invention is constructed according to nanotechnology and is ingested or injected into the patient's body. the
在本实用新型的另一优选实施方式中，本实用新型的设备包括用于与远处的专家系统进行数据传输的通信元件。 In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the device according to the invention comprises a communication element for data transmission with a remote expert system. the
在本实用新型的另一优选实施方式中，本实用新型的设备包括利用陆上线路、射频、卫星、网络服务器或其任何组合的通信元件。 In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the device of the invention comprises a communication element utilizing landline, radio frequency, satellite, web server or any combination thereof. the
在本实用新型的另一优选实施方式中，本实用新型的设备包括用于将患者的物理位置传递到急救人员的GPS发射器。 In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the device of the invention includes a GPS transmitter for communicating the patient's physical location to first responders. the
本实用新型的设备和方法具有很多技术优点，其中包括: The equipment and method of the present utility model have many technical advantages, including:
-对慢性病的增强的监视和治疗。 - Enhanced monitoring and treatment of chronic diseases. the
-紧凑的尺寸。 -Compact size. the
-易于使用。 -Easy to use. the
从以下附图和描述中，本实用新型的附加的特征和优点会变得明显。 Additional features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following drawings and description. the
图1是并非按比例示出的本实用新型10的优选实施方式，其中，监视元件12获取关于患者的状况的数据并且借助于计算机化设备16将其存储，以及借助于通信元件(未示出)将其发送21至专家系统32。 1 is a preferred embodiment of the invention 10, not shown to scale, in which a monitoring element 12 acquires data about a patient's condition and stores it by means of a computerized device 16, and by means of a communication element (not shown) ) to send 21 to the expert system 32. the
专家系统32(机器或者人)对适当的动作的医疗过程给出建议；由通信装置(未示出)将其传送23至计算机化设备16。 An expert system 32 (machine or human) makes recommendations for medical procedures of appropriate action; this is transmitted 23 to the computerized device 16 by communication means (not shown). the
因此，计算机化设备16指示治疗分配器14来分配治疗。 Accordingly, computerized device 16 instructs therapy dispenser 14 to dispense therapy. the
可选地，计算机化设备16指示治疗装置对患者进行治疗(例如，分配药物、施加电疗、施加电化学治疗或其任意组合)。 Optionally, the computerized device 16 instructs the treatment device to treat the patient (eg, dispense medication, apply electrical therapy, apply electrochemical therapy, or any combination thereof). the
图2是本实用新型的操作的优选方法40的示意图。 Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of a preferred method 40 of operation of the present invention. the
方法包括选择的除了由监视元件12监视预选的参数之外的步骤；将患者的读取结果传送至移动计算机化处理单元16；将处理过的读取结果经由通信元件18传递到专家系统32；分析并且确定要采取的适当的措施并且经由通信元件18将确定要采取的适当的措施传递到计算机化处理单元16。 The method comprises selected steps in addition to monitoring preselected parameters by the monitoring element 12; communicating the patient's readings to the mobile computerized processing unit 16; communicating the processed readings to the expert system 32 via the communication element 18; Appropriate measures to be taken are analyzed and determined and communicated to the computerized processing unit 16 via the communication element 18 . the
此后，计算机化处理元件16或者专家系统32指示治疗分配器14对患者进行治疗。 Thereafter, computerized processing element 16 or expert system 32 instructs treatment dispenser 14 to treat the patient. the
可替换地或者附加地，计算机化处理元件16经由通信元件18发出用于急救人员34的出勤的呼叫。 Alternatively or additionally, the computerized processing element 16 issues a call for the attendance of emergency personnel 34 via the communication element 18 . the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现用于监视患者状况并且对治疗的管理进行控制的设备，所述设备包括: Another object of the present invention is to present a device for monitoring the condition of a patient and controlling the management of treatment, said device comprising:
a.至少一个便携式监视装置，适用于：(i)从患者获取预定参数以用于分析；以及(ii)将所述数据存储在可通信的数据库中； a. At least one portable monitoring device adapted to: (i) acquire predetermined parameters from the patient for analysis; and (ii) store said data in a communicable database;
b.至少一个便携式治疗管理装置，用于医学治疗的管理；以及 b. At least one portable therapy management device for the administration of medical therapy; and
c.至少一个控制单元，与所述便携式监视装置和所述便携式治疗管理装置二者进行有线通信或者无线通信，所述控制单元包括： c. At least one control unit in wired or wireless communication with both said portable monitoring device and said portable therapy management device, said control unit comprising:
(i)用于对由所述监视装置获取的所述预定参数进行分析的装置； (i) means for analyzing said predetermined parameters acquired by said monitoring means;
(ii)用于基于所述分析的参数对所述患者的状况进行诊断的装置； (ii) means for diagnosing the patient's condition based on the analyzed parameters;
(iii)用于根据所述患者的状况确定所述医学治疗的装置；以及 (iii) means for determining said medical treatment according to said patient's condition; and
(iv)用于通过所述治疗管理装置对所述治疗的管理进行控制的装置， (iv) means for controlling the administration of said therapy by said therapy management device,
其中，用于所述诊断的装置、用于所述确定的装置和用于所述控制的装置被配置在远离所述患者的位置处。 Therein, the means for diagnosing, the means for determining and the means for controlling are arranged at a location remote from the patient. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述控制单元还包括专家系统模块，所述专家系统模块作为执行对所述预定参数的独立分析的数据处理系统。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said control unit also comprises an expert system module as a data processing system performing an independent analysis of said predetermined parameters. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，选自包括(i)所述分析的预定参数、(ii)所述预定参数、及其任意组合的组中的至少一个从所述至少一个便携式监视装置传输至位于所述远离的位置处的所述控制单元。 Another object of the present invention is to present said device, wherein at least one member selected from the group consisting of (i) said predetermined parameter of said analysis, (ii) said predetermined parameter, and any combination thereof is selected from said at least A portable monitoring device is transmitted to the control unit at the remote location. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，还包括至少一个便携式双向数据通信设备。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein it also comprises at least one portable two-way data communication device. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，还包括至少一个远程接口，所述远程接口能够实现对所述移动计算机化系统的远程控制，所述接口包括所述数据通信设备。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, further comprising at least one remote interface enabling remote control of said mobile computerized system, said interface comprising said data communication device. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，还包括反馈机构，适用于根据预定医疗需求来改变所述治疗，所述反馈机构包括: Another object of the present invention is to present said device, further comprising a feedback mechanism adapted to vary said treatment according to predetermined medical needs, said feedback mechanism comprising:
a.感测装置，适用于对选自包括血压、心率、心脏脉搏、心脏停搏、室性心动过速VT、心房纤维性颤动AF及其任意组合的组的预定参数进行感测； a. Sensing means adapted to sense a predetermined parameter selected from the group consisting of blood pressure, heart rate, cardiac pulse, cardiac arrest, ventricular tachycardia VT, atrial fibrillation AF, and any combination thereof;
b.处理装置，适用于根据治疗成功的预定比例给所述预定参数评分；以及 b. processing means adapted to score said predetermined parameter according to a predetermined proportion of treatment success; and
c.调节装置，适用于在所述评分高于预定值的情况下允许所述治疗；以及在所述评分低于预定值的情况下停止所述治疗。 c. Regulating means adapted to allow said treatment if said score is above a predetermined value; and to stop said treatment if said score is below a predetermined value. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述设备是可佩带的。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said device is wearable. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述设备能够附接到所述患者以及能够从所述患者拆除。 Another object of the invention is to present said device wherein said device is attachable to and detachable from said patient. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述设备能够植入所 述患者的皮下。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said device can be implanted subcutaneously of said patient. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述设备根据纳米技术构造并且被包含在胶囊中以及被所述患者摄入。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said device is constructed according to nanotechnology and is contained in a capsule and ingested by said patient. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述设备根据纳米技术构造并且被注射到所述患者的血流中。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said device is constructed according to nanotechnology and is injected into the blood stream of said patient. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述监视装置包括至少一个电极。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said monitoring means comprise at least one electrode. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述监视装置包括至少一个电化学探针。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said monitoring means comprise at least one electrochemical probe. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述监视装置包括常规的电化学血糖监视器。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said monitoring means comprise a conventional electrochemical blood glucose monitor. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，其中所述监视装置包括ECG。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein wherein said monitoring means comprises an ECG. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述双向通信包括陆上线路。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said two-way communication comprises a landline. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述双向通信包括射频通信装置。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said two-way communication comprises radio frequency communication means. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述双向通信包括卫星通信。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said two-way communication comprises satellite communication. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述双向通信包括网络。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said two-way communication comprises a network. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，用于医学治疗的管理的所述设备包括除纤颤器。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said device for the management of medical treatments comprises a defibrillator. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，在所述除纤颤器的远程激活之前发出警报。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein an alarm is issued prior to remote activation of said defibrillator. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述警报是能够听到的。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said alarm is audible. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述警报是能够看到的。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said alarm is visible. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述便携式治疗管理 装置包括静脉药物分配器。 Another object of the present invention is to present said device, wherein said portable therapy management device comprises an intravenous drug dispenser. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述便携式监视装置包括用于确定所述患者的意识的装置。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said portable monitoring means comprise means for determining the consciousness of said patient. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述双向通信装置包括双向语音通信能力。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said two-way communication means comprise two-way voice communication capabilities. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述控制单元包括基于人工智能的专家系统模块。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said control unit comprises an expert system module based on artificial intelligence. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述双向数据通信装置提供对基于远程人工智能的专家系统模块的接入。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said two-way data communication means provide access to remote artificial intelligence based expert system modules. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，至少部分的所述控制单元被集成在移动电话中。 Another object of the invention is to present said device in which at least part of said control unit is integrated in a mobile phone. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，所述移动电话中的所述控制单元包括记录所述监视的数据的数据库。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein said control unit in said mobile phone comprises a database recording said monitored data. the
本实用新型的另一目的是呈现所述设备，其中，还包括GPS设备。 Another object of the invention is to present said device, wherein a GPS device is also included. the
注意，本说明书中的各个控制单元及其组成模块或组成装置可以通过软件、硬件、固件及其组合来实现。在通过硬件实现的情况下，例如可以通过执行相关功能的模拟电路、数字电路、专用集成电路及其组合来构建控制单元及其组成模块或组成装置。在通过软件实现的情况下，构成实现控制单元的各个系列的处理的软件的程序可预先存储在例如设置在每个设备内部或外部的存储介质上。作为一个示例，在执行期间，这样的程序被写入RAM(随机存取存储器)中并且由处理器比如CPU来执行。 Note that each control unit and its constituent modules or constituent devices in this specification can be realized by software, hardware, firmware and a combination thereof. In the case of realization by hardware, for example, the control unit and its constituent modules or constituent devices may be constructed by analog circuits, digital circuits, application-specific integrated circuits and combinations thereof that perform related functions. In the case of realization by software, a program constituting software realizing each series of processing of the control unit may be stored in advance, for example, on a storage medium provided inside or outside each device. As one example, during execution, such a program is written in RAM (Random Access Memory) and executed by a processor such as a CPU. the
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-
2014
- 2014-02-26 CN CN201420084301.2U patent/CN204169837U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2014-07-09 JP JP2014003647U patent/JP3193662U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107533582A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2018-01-02 | 费森尤斯维尔公司 | For controlling the system and method for the medicament administration to patient |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3193662U (en) | 2014-10-16 |
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