CN204115201U - A constant temperature electric water heater with low energy consumption and doubled hot water - Google Patents
A constant temperature electric water heater with low energy consumption and doubled hot water Download PDFInfo
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- CN204115201U CN204115201U CN201420470810.9U CN201420470810U CN204115201U CN 204115201 U CN204115201 U CN 204115201U CN 201420470810 U CN201420470810 U CN 201420470810U CN 204115201 U CN204115201 U CN 204115201U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电热水器,尤其是一种储热式电热水器。 The utility model relates to an electric water heater, in particular to a heat storage electric water heater.
背景技术 Background technique
目前现有技术,一种储水电热水器,包括外壳、上内胆、下内胆、即热发热管、预热发热管、排污管、进水接口、出水接口和控制装置,所述上、下内胆上下平行设置,上、下内胆相连通,排污管与下内胆连通;即热发热管、预热发热管分别设置在上、下内胆内;所述控制装置包括电控主板、流量传感器、可控硅和限温器。存在问题是:当储水胆内的热水温度低于40oC时,基本上就不能用于沐浴了,必须要重新预热,而预热过程既浪费电、又浪费时间等待。 In the current prior art, a water storage electric water heater includes a shell, an upper liner, a lower liner, an instant heating pipe, a preheating heat pipe, a sewage pipe, a water inlet interface, a water outlet interface and a control device. The inner tank is arranged parallel to the upper and lower sides, the upper and lower inner tanks are connected, and the sewage pipe is connected with the lower inner tank; the instant heat heating tube and the preheating heating tube are respectively arranged in the upper and lower inner tanks; the control device includes an electric control board, Flow sensor, thyristor and temperature limiter. Existing problem is: when the hot water temperature in the water storage tank is lower than 40oC, basically just can't be used for bathing, must preheat again, and the preheating process not only wastes electricity, but also wastes time waiting.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是:提供一种低能耗热水量倍增的恒温电热水器,它具有加热效率换取加热时间的特性,获得了倍增的热水量。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a constant temperature electric water heater with low energy consumption and doubled hot water volume, which has the characteristic of exchanging heating efficiency for heating time, and obtains doubled hot water volume .
本实用新型是这样实现的:一种低能耗热水量倍增的恒温电热水器,包括外壳、上内胆、下内胆、即热发热管、预热发热管、排污管、进水接口、出水接口和控制装置,所述上、下内胆上下平行设置,上、下内胆相连通,排污管与下内胆连通;即热发热管、预热发热管分别设置在上、下内胆内;所述控制装置包括电控主板、流量传感器和可控硅;其特殊之处在于:还包括一恒温阀、即热内胆、高温热水管、热水导管和冷水导管; The utility model is realized in the following way: a constant temperature electric water heater with low energy consumption and multiplied hot water volume, including a shell, an upper inner tank, a lower inner tank, an instant heating pipe, a preheating heating pipe, a sewage pipe, a water inlet interface, a water outlet The interface and control device, the upper and lower inner tanks are arranged in parallel up and down, the upper and lower inner tanks are connected, and the sewage pipe is connected with the lower inner tank; the instant heating tube and the preheating heating tube are respectively arranged in the upper and lower inner tanks The control device includes an electric control board, a flow sensor and a thyristor; its special feature is that it also includes a thermostatic valve, an instant heating inner tank, a high-temperature hot water pipe, a hot water conduit and a cold water conduit;
所述上、下内胆的长度方向与水平面平行; The length direction of the upper and lower liners is parallel to the horizontal plane;
所述进水接口固定在下内胆上,流量传感器一端与进水接口连接接通、另一端与冷水导管连接接通,冷水导管与下内胆连通,冷水导管的另一端与恒温阀连接接通; The water inlet interface is fixed on the lower inner tank, one end of the flow sensor is connected to the water inlet interface, the other end is connected to the cold water conduit, the cold water conduit is connected to the lower inner tank, and the other end of the cold water conduit is connected to the thermostatic valve ;
所述即热内胆设置在上内胆内,即热内胆的一端与固定即热发热管的上法兰盘固定连接并液密封,即热发热管位于即热内胆内;高温热水管从上内胆中伸出后与恒温阀连接接通,一恒温热水管一端与恒温阀连接接通、另一端伸入即热内胆内;热水导管一端与上法兰盘连接并与即热内胆连通、另一端与固定在下内胆上的出水接口连通。 The instant heating liner is arranged in the upper inner liner, one end of the instant heating liner is fixedly connected with the upper flange of the fixed instant heating heating pipe and liquid-sealed, and the instant heating heating pipe is located in the instant heating inner liner; the high temperature hot water After the pipe protrudes from the upper inner tank, it is connected to the thermostatic valve, and one end of the constant temperature hot water pipe is connected to the thermostatic valve, and the other end extends into the instant heating inner tank; one end of the hot water pipe is connected to the upper flange and It communicates with the instant inner tank, and the other end communicates with the water outlet port fixed on the lower inner tank.
所述的一种低能耗热水量倍增的恒温电热水器,其特殊之处在于:还包括一下内胆冷水进水管,所述下内胆冷水进水管的出水端穿过下法兰盘伸入下内胆内,出水端的出水端口向下与地面相对;下内胆冷水进水管与冷水导管连通。 The constant temperature electric water heater with low energy consumption and doubled hot water is special in that it also includes a cold water inlet pipe for the lower inner tank, and the water outlet end of the cold water inlet pipe for the lower inner tank extends through the lower flange. In the lower inner tank, the water outlet port of the water outlet is facing downwards to the ground; the cold water inlet pipe of the lower inner tank is connected with the cold water conduit.
所述的一种低能耗热水量倍增的恒温电热水器,其特殊之处在于:所述高温热水管包括水平管和垂直管,水平管穿过即热内胆和上法半盘后与恒温阀连接接通。 The constant-temperature electric water heater with low energy consumption and multiplied hot water is special in that: the high-temperature hot water pipe includes a horizontal pipe and a vertical pipe, and the horizontal pipe passes through the instant heating inner tank and the upper half pan and connects with the The thermostatic valve connection is switched on.
所述的一种低能耗热水量倍增的恒温电热水器,其特殊之处在于:还包括一散热器,所述散热器一端伸入下内胆内并固定在下内胆上、另一端固定可控硅。 The constant temperature electric water heater with low energy consumption and doubled hot water is special in that it also includes a radiator. One end of the radiator extends into the lower inner tank and is fixed on the lower inner tank. SCR.
本实用新型一种节能多模式可变频工作的储水电热水器,由于采用这样的结构,当下内胆内的水经过预热发热管加热到75oC时,预热发热管停止工作,此时上内胆的高温水进入恒温阀与2-5倍量的冷水混合后,形成30-35oC温水再重新进入即热内胆,通过即热发热管再次加热,即可以达到38-45oC的洗浴温度。而即热发热管的实时加热功率,由可控硅、温度传感器的组合控制,使出水温度始终恒定在设置温度值,达到恒温效果。 The utility model is an energy-saving multi-mode variable-frequency water storage electric water heater. Due to the adoption of such a structure, when the water in the lower inner tank is heated to 75oC by the preheating heating tube, the preheating heating tube stops working. At this time, the upper inner tank The high-temperature water enters the thermostatic valve and mixes with 2-5 times the amount of cold water to form 30-35oC warm water, then re-enters the instant heating inner tank, and is reheated by the instant heating tube to reach a bathing temperature of 38-45oC. The real-time heating power of the instant heating tube is controlled by the combination of the thyristor and the temperature sensor, so that the outlet water temperature is always constant at the set temperature value, achieving a constant temperature effect.
这样的结构设计,通过恒温阀将高温热水与几倍量的冷水混合,输入只有不到1升容积的即热内胆中,通过即热发热管再次加热到可洗浴的温度,以加热效率换取加热时间,获得了倍增的热水量,即比普通热水器的可连续洗浴时间延长了一倍以上。 With such a structural design, the high-temperature hot water is mixed with several times the amount of cold water through the thermostatic valve, and input into the instant hot inner tank with a volume of less than 1 liter, and heated to the bathing temperature again through the instant heating tube to improve the heating efficiency. In exchange for the heating time, the doubled amount of hot water is obtained, that is, the continuous bathing time of ordinary water heaters is more than doubled.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的剖视图。 Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1所示,一种低能耗热水量倍增的恒温电热水器,包括外壳1、上内胆21、下内胆22、即热发热管31、预热发热管32、排污管4、进水接口5、出水接口6和控制装置,所述上、下内胆21、22上下平行设置,上、下内胆21、22的长度方向与水平面平行,上、下内胆21、22相连通,排污管4与下内胆22连通;即热发热管31、预热发热管、32分别设置在上、下内胆21、22内;所述控制装置包括电控主板71、流量传感器72、可控硅73和限温器74; As shown in Figure 1, a constant temperature electric water heater with low energy consumption and doubled hot water includes a casing 1, an upper inner tank 21, a lower inner tank 22, an instant heating pipe 31, a preheating heating pipe 32, a sewage discharge pipe 4, and The water interface 5, the water outlet interface 6 and the control device, the upper and lower inner tanks 21, 22 are arranged in parallel up and down, the length direction of the upper and lower inner tanks 21, 22 is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the upper and lower inner tanks 21, 22 are connected , the sewage pipe 4 communicates with the lower inner tank 22; the instant heat heating tube 31, the preheating heating tube 32 are respectively arranged in the upper and lower inner tanks 21, 22; the control device includes an electric control board 71, a flow sensor 72, SCR 73 and temperature limiter 74;
还包括一恒温阀8、即热内胆9、高温热水管10、热水导管11和冷水导管12;恒温阀8与主控板71连接。 It also includes a thermostatic valve 8, instant heating inner tank 9, high temperature hot water pipe 10, hot water conduit 11 and cold water conduit 12; the thermostatic valve 8 is connected with the main control board 71.
所述上、下内胆21、22的长度方向与水平面平行; The length directions of the upper and lower liners 21, 22 are parallel to the horizontal plane;
所述进水接口5固定在下内胆22上,流量传感器72一端与进水接口5连接接通、另一端与冷水导管12连接接通,冷水导管12与下内胆22连通,冷水导管12的另一端与恒温阀8连接接通; The water inlet interface 5 is fixed on the lower inner tank 22, one end of the flow sensor 72 is connected to the water inlet interface 5, and the other end is connected to the cold water conduit 12, the cold water conduit 12 communicates with the lower inner tank 22, the cold water conduit 12 The other end is connected with the thermostatic valve 8;
所述即热内胆9设置在上内胆21内,即热内胆9的一端与固定即热发热管21的上法兰盘131固定连接并液密封,即热发热管31位于即热内胆9内;高温热水管10从上内胆21中伸出后与恒温阀8连接接通,一恒温热水管14一端与恒温阀8连接接通、另一端伸入即热内胆9内;热水导管11一端与上法兰盘131连接并与即热内胆9连通、另一端与固定在下内胆22上的出水接口6连通。 The instant heating liner 9 is arranged in the upper inner liner 21, one end of the instant heating liner 9 is fixedly connected with the upper flange 131 of the fixed instant heating heating pipe 21 and is liquid-sealed, and the instant heating heating pipe 31 is located in the instant heating In the tank 9; the high-temperature hot water pipe 10 protrudes from the upper inner tank 21 and connects with the thermostatic valve 8, one end of a constant temperature hot water tube 14 is connected with the thermostatic valve 8, and the other end extends into the instant heating inner tank 9 Inside; one end of the hot water conduit 11 is connected to the upper flange 131 and communicated with the instant heating inner tank 9 , and the other end is communicated with the water outlet 6 fixed on the lower inner tank 22 .
还包括一下内胆冷水进水管15,所述下内胆冷水进水管15的出水端穿过下法兰盘132伸入下内胆22内,出水端的出水端口向下与地面相对;下内胆冷水进水管15与冷水导管12连通。 Also includes the cold water inlet pipe 15 of the lower inner tank, the water outlet end of the lower inner tank cold water inlet pipe 15 passes through the lower flange 132 and stretches into the lower inner tank 22, and the water outlet port of the lower inner tank is opposite to the ground downwards; the lower inner tank The cold water inlet pipe 15 communicates with the cold water conduit 12 .
所述高温热水管10包括水平管101和垂直管102,水平管101穿过即热内胆9和上法半盘131后与恒温阀8连接接通。垂直管102的端口与上内胆21的顶部相对并有间隙。 The high-temperature hot water pipe 10 includes a horizontal pipe 101 and a vertical pipe 102, and the horizontal pipe 101 is connected to the thermostatic valve 8 after passing through the instant heating liner 9 and the upper half plate 131. The port of the vertical pipe 102 is opposite to the top of the upper liner 21 with a gap.
还包括一散热器16,所述散热器16一端伸入下内胆22内并固定在下内胆22上、另一端固定可控硅73。可控硅73用于变频调节加热功率。 It also includes a radiator 16 , one end of the radiator 16 extends into the lower inner tank 22 and is fixed on the lower inner tank 22 , and the other end of the radiator 16 is fixed with a silicon controlled rectifier 73 . SCR 73 is used for frequency conversion to adjust heating power.
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的优先实施方式。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的情况下,还可以作出若干改进和变型,这也视为本实用新型的保护范围。 What has been described above is only the preferred implementation of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model, which are also regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
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| CN201420470810.9U CN204115201U (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | A constant temperature electric water heater with low energy consumption and doubled hot water |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104236068A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-24 | 广东法劳力电器有限公司 | A constant temperature electric water heater with low energy consumption and doubled hot water |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104236068A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-24 | 广东法劳力电器有限公司 | A constant temperature electric water heater with low energy consumption and doubled hot water |
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Granted publication date: 20150121 Termination date: 20170820 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |