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CN204059818U - A kind of assembling water-proof gypsum and insulation layer integrated plate - Google Patents

A kind of assembling water-proof gypsum and insulation layer integrated plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204059818U
CN204059818U CN201420462840.5U CN201420462840U CN204059818U CN 204059818 U CN204059818 U CN 204059818U CN 201420462840 U CN201420462840 U CN 201420462840U CN 204059818 U CN204059818 U CN 204059818U
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layer
water
glass fiber
insulation
insulation layer
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Inventor
李刚
李洁
马玉薇
姜曙光
张付奇
张建鹏
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Xinjiang Beixin New Building Materials Co ltd
Xinjiang Bnbm Industry Group Co ltd
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Shihezi University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种装配式耐水石膏及保温层一体化板材,由耐水石膏层、聚苯保温板、界面粘结剂、玻纤网格布、砂浆抹面层和饰面层复合而成,所述耐水石膏层上表面设有聚苯保温板,所述聚苯保温板上表面通过界面粘结剂连接有玻纤网格布,所述玻纤网格布上设有砂浆抹面层,所述砂浆抹面层上设有饰面层。本实用新型将耐水石膏做成板材,在板材外部直接做保温层,做外墙材料,框架结构中直接应用,保温层与墙体一体化,施工过程中不用再做保温层,减少了施工工序,且保温效果好,结构稳定。

The utility model discloses an assembled water-resistant gypsum and thermal insulation layer integrated plate, which is composed of a water-resistant gypsum layer, a polystyrene thermal insulation board, an interface adhesive, a glass fiber grid cloth, a mortar plastering layer and a decorative layer. , the upper surface of the water-resistant gypsum layer is provided with a polystyrene insulation board, the surface of the polystyrene insulation board is connected with a glass fiber mesh cloth through an interface adhesive, and a mortar plastering layer is arranged on the glass fiber mesh cloth , the mortar plastering layer is provided with a finishing layer. In the utility model, the water-resistant gypsum is made into a board, and the insulation layer is directly used outside the board as an exterior wall material, which is directly applied in the frame structure, and the insulation layer and the wall are integrated, so that no insulation layer is needed during the construction process, and the construction process is reduced. , and the insulation effect is good, the structure is stable.

Description

一种装配式耐水石膏及保温层一体化板材An assembled water-resistant gypsum and insulation layer integrated board

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑保温领域,具体涉及一种装配式耐水石膏及保温层一体化板材。The utility model relates to the field of building heat preservation, in particular to an assembled water-resistant gypsum and thermal insulation layer integrated plate.

背景技术Background technique

目前,现有承重的保温砌体,大多是在砌体完工后,再做外保温层,或在板材中夹有保温层,其保温性能和寿命都受到了限制,达不到抗震要求,影响施工进度。同时,施工中还必须使用拉结,工序繁琐,还易发生咬合、通缝、分层、脱离等现象发生,这样造成了承重、防火、保温年限、工程质量等方面形成了相互制约的矛盾问题。At present, most of the existing load-bearing thermal insulation masonry is made of an external insulation layer after the completion of the masonry, or an insulation layer is sandwiched between the plates, and its thermal insulation performance and life are limited, which cannot meet the earthquake resistance requirements and affect Construction Schedule. At the same time, knots must be used in construction, the process is cumbersome, and phenomena such as occlusion, joint penetration, delamination, and detachment are prone to occur, which has resulted in contradictory problems that mutually restrict each other in terms of load bearing, fire prevention, heat preservation years, and project quality. .

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种装配式耐水石膏及保温层一体化板材及其制备方法,将耐水石膏做成板材,在板材外部直接做保温层,做外墙材料,框架结构中直接应用,保温层与墙体一体化,施工过程中不用再做保温层,减少了施工工序,且保温效果好,结构稳定。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an assembled water-resistant gypsum and thermal insulation layer integrated plate and its preparation method. The water-resistant gypsum is made into a plate, and the thermal insulation layer is directly used outside the plate as an exterior wall material. It is directly applied in the frame structure. The insulation layer is integrated with the wall body, no need to make insulation layer during the construction process, reducing the construction process, and the insulation effect is good and the structure is stable.

本实用新型采取的技术方案为:一种装配式耐水石膏及保温层一体化板材,由耐水石膏层、聚苯保温板、界面粘结剂、玻纤网格布、砂浆抹面层和饰面层复合而成,所述耐水石膏层上表面设有聚苯保温板,所述聚苯保温板上表面通过界面粘结剂连接有玻纤网格布,所述玻纤网格布上设有砂浆抹面层,所述砂浆抹面层上设有饰面层。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: an assembled water-resistant gypsum and insulation layer integrated plate, which is composed of water-resistant gypsum layer, polystyrene insulation board, interface adhesive, glass fiber mesh cloth, mortar plastering layer and decorative surface The upper surface of the water-resistant gypsum layer is provided with a polystyrene insulation board, the surface of the polystyrene insulation board is connected with a glass fiber mesh cloth through an interface adhesive, and the glass fiber mesh cloth is provided with The mortar plastering layer is provided with a finishing layer on the mortar plastering layer.

作为优选,所述耐水石膏层、聚苯保温板、界面粘结剂、玻纤网格布、砂浆抹面层和饰面层的厚度比为6∶2∶1∶1∶1∶1。Preferably, the thickness ratio of the water-resistant gypsum layer, polystyrene insulation board, interface adhesive, glass fiber mesh cloth, mortar plastering layer and finishing layer is 6:2:1:1:1:1.

其中,耐水石膏层由多种硅铝酸盐为主的无机材料研制成石膏耐水粉,再掺入石膏耐水粉制成。Among them, the water-resistant gypsum layer is made of a variety of aluminosilicate-based inorganic materials developed into gypsum water-resistant powder, and then mixed with gypsum water-resistant powder.

聚苯保温板是以聚苯乙烯树脂辅以聚合物在加热混合的同时,注入催化剂,而后挤塑压出连续性闭孔发泡的硬质新型环保节能型泡沫塑料板,其内部为颗粒状结构,是一种具有高抗压、吸水率低、防潮、不透气、质轻、耐腐蚀、抗老化、导热系数低等优异性能的保温材料,是目前建筑业常用、优质的隔热、保温材料。Polystyrene insulation board is made of polystyrene resin supplemented with polymer, while heating and mixing, injecting catalyst, and then extruding out continuous closed-cell foaming rigid new environmental protection and energy-saving foam plastic board, the interior of which is granular Structure, is a kind of thermal insulation material with high compression resistance, low water absorption, moisture-proof, airtight, light weight, corrosion resistance, anti-aging, low thermal conductivity and other excellent properties. Material.

界面粘结剂属水性丙烯酸环氧树脂,具有结构胶粘剂的性能,专用于混凝土与混凝土之间、混凝土与水泥砂浆之间、水泥砂浆与水泥砂浆之间、陶瓷及玻璃等建筑板材表面与水泥砂浆之间、防水涂料与墙面之间界面粘结,显著提高界面粘结强度。The interface adhesive is a water-based acrylic epoxy resin, which has the performance of a structural adhesive. It is specially used between concrete and concrete, between concrete and cement mortar, between cement mortar and cement mortar, and between the surface of ceramics and glass and other building panels and cement mortar. Interfacial bonding between waterproof coatings and walls, significantly improving the interfacial bonding strength.

玻纤网格布主要以中碱或无碱玻纤维纱织造,经耐碱高分子乳液涂覆的玻纤网格布系列产品。Glass fiber mesh is mainly woven with medium-alkali or non-alkali glass fiber yarn, and is a series of glass fiber mesh products coated with alkali-resistant polymer emulsion.

砂浆抹面层由抹面砂浆涂抹而成。The mortar plastering layer is made of plastering mortar.

本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型将耐水石膏做成板材,在板材外部直接做保温层,做外墙材料,框架结构中直接应用,保温层与墙体一体化,施工过程中不用再做保温层,减少了施工工序,且保温效果好,结构稳定。In the utility model, the water-resistant gypsum is made into a board, and the insulation layer is directly used outside the board as an exterior wall material, which is directly applied in the frame structure, and the insulation layer and the wall are integrated, so that no insulation layer is needed during the construction process, and the construction process is reduced. , and the insulation effect is good, the structure is stable.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用实施例一种装配式耐水石膏及保温层一体化板材的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an assembled water-resistant gypsum and thermal insulation layer integrated plate of the practical embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使实用新型要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图和具体实施例进行详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the utility model clearer, the following will describe in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

参照图1,本具体实施方式采用以下技术方案:一种装配式耐水石膏及保温层一体化板材,由耐水石膏层6、聚苯保温板5、界面粘结剂4、玻纤网格布3、砂浆抹面层2和饰面层1复合而成,所述耐水石膏层6上表面设有聚苯保温板5,所述聚苯保温板5上表面通过界面粘结剂4连接有玻纤网格布3,所述玻纤网格布3上设有砂浆抹面层2,所述砂浆抹面层2上设有饰面层1。Referring to Fig. 1, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: an assembled water-resistant gypsum and thermal insulation layer integrated plate, consisting of a water-resistant gypsum layer 6, a polystyrene thermal insulation board 5, an interface adhesive 4, and a glass fiber mesh cloth 3 , the mortar plastering layer 2 and the finishing layer 1 are compounded, the upper surface of the water-resistant gypsum layer 6 is provided with a polystyrene insulation board 5, and the upper surface of the polystyrene insulation board 5 is connected with a glass fiber through an interface adhesive 4 Mesh cloth 3, the glass fiber mesh cloth 3 is provided with a mortar plastering layer 2, and the mortar plastering layer 2 is provided with a veneer layer 1.

此外,所述耐水石膏层6、聚苯保温板5、界面粘结剂4、玻纤网格布3、砂浆抹面层2和饰面层1的厚度比为6∶2∶1∶1∶1∶1。In addition, the thickness ratio of the water-resistant gypsum layer 6, polystyrene insulation board 5, interface adhesive 4, glass fiber mesh cloth 3, mortar plastering layer 2 and facing layer 1 is 6:2:1:1: 1:1.

其中,耐水石膏层6由多种硅铝酸盐为主的无机材料研制成石膏耐水粉,再掺入石膏耐水粉制成。Wherein, the water-resistant gypsum layer 6 is made of a variety of aluminosilicate-based inorganic materials developed into gypsum water-resistant powder, and then mixed with gypsum water-resistant powder.

聚苯保温板5是以聚苯乙烯树脂辅以聚合物在加热混合的同时,注入催化剂,而后挤塑押出连续性闭孔发泡的硬质新型环保节能型泡沫塑料板,其内部为颗粒状结构,是一种具有高抗压、吸水率低、防潮、不透气、质轻、耐腐蚀、抗老化、导热系数低等优异性能的保温材料,是目前建筑业常用、优质的隔热、保温材料。Polystyrene insulation board 5 is made of polystyrene resin supplemented by polymer, while heating and mixing, injecting catalyst, and then extruding and extruding a new type of rigid new environmental protection and energy-saving foam plastic board with continuous closed-cell foaming. The interior is granular Structure, is a kind of thermal insulation material with high compression resistance, low water absorption, moisture-proof, airtight, light weight, corrosion resistance, anti-aging, low thermal conductivity and other excellent properties. Material.

界面粘结剂4属水性丙烯酸环氧树脂,具有结构胶粘剂的性能,专用于混凝土与混凝土之间、混凝土与水泥砂浆之间、水泥砂浆与水泥砂浆之间、陶瓷及玻璃等建筑板材表面与水泥砂浆之间、防水涂料与墙面之间界面粘结,显著提高界面粘结强度。Interface adhesive 4 is a water-based acrylic epoxy resin, which has the performance of a structural adhesive. It is specially used between concrete and concrete, between concrete and cement mortar, between cement mortar and cement mortar, and between the surface of building panels such as ceramics and glass. The interfacial bonding between the mortar and between the waterproof coating and the wall surface significantly improves the interfacial bonding strength.

玻纤网格布3主要以中碱或无碱玻纤维纱织造,经耐碱高分子乳液涂覆的玻纤网格布系列产品。Glass fiber mesh cloth 3 is a series of glass fiber mesh cloth products mainly woven with medium-alkali or alkali-free glass fiber yarn and coated with alkali-resistant polymer emulsion.

砂浆抹面层2由抹面砂浆涂抹而成。The mortar plastering layer 2 is formed by applying plastering mortar.

本具体实施将耐水石膏做成板材,在板材外部直接做保温层,做外墙材料,框架结构中直接应用,保温层与墙体一体化,施工过程中不用再做保温层,减少了施工工序,且保温效果好,结构稳定。In this specific implementation, the water-resistant gypsum is made into a board, and the insulation layer is directly used outside the board as an exterior wall material. It is directly applied in the frame structure, and the insulation layer is integrated with the wall. During the construction process, there is no need to make an insulation layer, which reduces the construction process. , and the insulation effect is good, the structure is stable.

以上所述是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型所述原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. And retouching should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. an assembling water-proof gypsum and insulation layer integrated plate, it is characterized in that, by water-proof gypsum layer (6), polyphenylene heat insulation slab (5), interface adhesive (4), glass fiber reticular cloth (3), sand finish layer (2) and finish coat (1) are composited, described water-proof gypsum layer (6) upper surface is provided with polyphenylene heat insulation slab (5), described polyphenylene heat insulation slab (5) upper surface is connected with glass fiber reticular cloth (3) by interface adhesive (4), described glass fiber reticular cloth (3) is provided with sand finish layer (2), described sand finish layer (2) is provided with finish coat (1).
2. a kind of assembling water-proof gypsum according to claim 1 and insulation layer integrated plate, it is characterized in that, the Thickness Ratio of described water-proof gypsum layer (6), polyphenylene heat insulation slab (5), interface adhesive (4), glass fiber reticular cloth (3), sand finish layer (2) and finish coat (1) is 6: 2: 1: 1: 1: 1.
CN201420462840.5U 2014-08-13 2014-08-13 A kind of assembling water-proof gypsum and insulation layer integrated plate Expired - Fee Related CN204059818U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109469253A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-15 中北大学 A prefabricated integrated inner wall containing desulfurized ash base polymer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109469253A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-15 中北大学 A prefabricated integrated inner wall containing desulfurized ash base polymer and preparation method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Cai Zhijian

Inventor after: Liu Chunliang

Inventor after: Zhao Shangming

Inventor after: Chen Jiang

Inventor after: Zhang Haibo

Inventor after: Wang Lu

Inventor before: Li Gang

Inventor before: Li Jie

Inventor before: Ma Yuwei

Inventor before: Jiang Shuguang

Inventor before: Zhang Fuqi

Inventor before: Zhang Jianpeng

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170627

Address after: 830000 No. 235 Hongshan Road, Shuimogou District, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi

Co-patentee after: XINJIANG BEIXIN NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO.,LTD.

Patentee after: XINJIANG BNBM INDUSTRY GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 832003 North four road, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Shihezi, Shihezi University, Department of water conservancy and architectural engineering, Department of water conservancy

Patentee before: Shihezi University

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141231

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee