CN1919152A - Foreskin loop cutter - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种包皮环切器,该包皮环切器包含有固紧装置和龟头套圈,其中:该龟头套圈的外缘设置有两个或两个以上的第一凹槽,该第一凹槽之间形成有第一突起;该固紧装置的内缘具有两个或两个以上的、和所述的第一凹槽相配合的第二突起,该第二突起之间形成有第二凹槽,该第二凹槽和所述的第一突起相配合形成有用于容置药液的空腔;在该固紧装置上形成有用于注射药液的通道,该通道和该空腔相连。本发明通过设置有空腔和注射通道,从而使得该装置更加实用;灵活方便的推扣结构,使得操作更加灵活方便,增加了患者使用时的舒适性,更富有人性化;左右半套圈,可以适应阴茎勃起变大的情况。
The invention discloses a circumcision device, which includes a fastening device and a glans collar, wherein: the outer edge of the glans collar is provided with two or more first grooves, the A first protrusion is formed between the first grooves; the inner edge of the fastening device has two or more second protrusions that match the first grooves, and the second protrusions form a There is a second groove, and the second groove cooperates with the first protrusion to form a cavity for accommodating the liquid medicine; a channel for injecting the liquid medicine is formed on the fastening device, and the channel and the The cavities are connected. The present invention is provided with a cavity and an injection channel, thereby making the device more practical; the flexible and convenient push button structure makes the operation more flexible and convenient, increases the comfort of the patient during use, and is more humane; the left and right half ferrules, It can adapt to the situation of enlarged penis erection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种医疗器械,特别是提供一种带有注射孔的包皮环切器。The invention relates to a medical device, in particular to a circumcision device with an injection hole.
背景技术Background technique
包皮过长或包茎是男性泌尿系统感染以及性传播疾病的根源之一。包皮过长或包茎会造成尿道感染从而导致慢性前列腺炎,会出现腰酸背痛,阳痿早泄等一系列症状,因此,清除过长的包皮或包茎是防止这些病症很好的措施之一。Prepuce or phimosis is one of the root causes of male urinary tract infections as well as sexually transmitted diseases. Excessive prepuce or phimosis can cause urinary tract infection and lead to chronic prostatitis, back pain, impotence and premature ejaculation and a series of symptoms. Therefore, removal of prepuce or phimosis is one of the best measures to prevent these diseases.
清除过长的包皮或包茎,从我国初期至今有几次改革,但手术必然会流血,疼痛,住院,特别是包皮环切术是传统的治疗包茎、包皮过长及防止其并发症的手段之一,属男性泌尿科基本手术。其技术要点是切除多余包皮、刨曲止血和切缘皮肤对位缝合三大步骤。术后病人不能走动,每换一次药都疼痛难忍到最后拆线时还要忍受巨大疼痛,此外结扎止血不彻底会引起包皮血肿,则需再次手术处理。虽然激光和高频电刀技术已用于包皮环切,但仅仅代替剪刀切割和凝固出血点。这种治疗方法会使病人组织烧伤,易感染。而抗感染费用很高。从各省市比较看,凡开展激光包皮环切术的,术后一般都用抗生素治疗5-7天再加上口服抗生素预防感染5-7天,而激光包皮环切术的费用一般都在150-360元不等,整个治疗费用至少要1000-1500元。Removal of excessive prepuce or phimosis has been reformed several times since the early days of our country, but the operation will inevitably cause bleeding, pain, and hospitalization, especially circumcision is one of the traditional methods for treating phimosis, excessive foreskin and preventing its complications 1. It is a basic operation of male urology. The key points of the technique are the three major steps of excision of redundant foreskin, planing and bending to stop bleeding, and suturing the skin at the incision margin. The patient could not move around after the operation, and the pain was unbearable every time the medicine was changed, and he still had to endure great pain when the stitches were finally removed. In addition, incomplete ligation to stop bleeding would cause prepuce hematoma, which required reoperation. Although laser and high-frequency electrosurgical techniques have been used for circumcision, they only replace scissor cutting and coagulation of bleeding points. This treatment can leave the patient with tissue burns and a susceptibility to infection. And the cost of anti-infection is high. From the comparison of various provinces and cities, those who carry out laser circumcision generally use antibiotics for 5-7 days after surgery, plus oral antibiotics to prevent infection for 5-7 days, and the cost of laser circumcision is generally 150 -360 yuan, the whole treatment costs at least 1000-1500 yuan.
现有技术提出了一些包皮环切器的解决方案,这些包皮环切器简便易行,无需开刀及缝合,疼痛感轻,不影响工作与生活,手术时间短,但是这些包皮环切器普遍存在下述缺陷:The prior art has proposed some circumcision solutions. These circumcision devices are simple and easy to operate, do not require surgery and sutures, have light pain, do not affect work and life, and have a short operation time. However, these circumcision devices are ubiquitous. The following defects:
1、由于在包皮切除过程中难免会有感染发生,需要药物配合治疗以消除炎症、滋生肌肤等,但现有的包皮环切器本身没有设计相应的结构,而靠传统的外部消炎方式如注射、口服等进行消炎处理。1. Since infection is unavoidable during the circumcision process, it is necessary to cooperate with drugs to eliminate inflammation and breed skin, etc., but the existing circumcision device itself does not have a corresponding structure, and traditional external anti-inflammatory methods such as injection , oral administration, etc. for anti-inflammatory treatment.
2、现有包皮环切器的锁固装置普遍采用螺杆固定,手工操作非常不方便,对拟作手术的病人而言极其难受,增加了患者对手术的恐惧感,延长了手术时间。2, the locking device of existing circumcision generally adopts screw rod to fix, and manual operation is very inconvenient, is extremely uncomfortable to the patient who intends to operate, has increased patient's sense of fear to operation, prolongs operation time.
3、现有包皮环切器的龟头套圈为一体的圈状结构,可是阴茎在治疗全过程中难免会出现勃起变大的情形,这样龟头套圈圈径不变的结构增加了患者的不舒适感。3. The glans ring of the existing circumcision device has a ring-like structure, but the penis will inevitably become erect during the whole treatment process, so the structure of the glans ring diameter constant increases the discomfort of the patient. comfortability.
4、现有包皮环切器,包含固定环和辅助环,将阴茎龟头穿过辅助环,并将包皮置放于辅助环和固定环之间用绑线将其绑紧于辅助环。这样,在阴茎膨胀时,由于绑绳的弹性弱,与包皮的接触面积小,绑绳和包皮会产生相对移动,导致血流未能完全阻断,而产生血肿,影响手术效果。4. The existing circumcision device includes a fixed ring and an auxiliary ring. The glans of the penis is passed through the auxiliary ring, and the foreskin is placed between the auxiliary ring and the fixed ring and tied tightly to the auxiliary ring with a binding wire. In this way, when the penis expands, due to the weak elasticity of the binding rope and the small contact area with the foreskin, the binding rope and the foreskin will move relative to each other, resulting in the failure to completely block the blood flow, resulting in hematoma and affecting the surgical effect.
5、续如4所述的包皮环切器,在实际手术过程中,由于绑线是手工进行绑定操作,往往根据操作人的习惯不同,完全凭借经验进行操作,其松紧程度不一,致使整个手术操作过程不具备标准化,而影响手术效果。5. Continuing the circumcision device described in 4, in the actual operation process, because the binding operation is performed manually, it is often operated by experience according to the different habits of the operator, and its degree of tightness varies, resulting in The entire surgical operation process is not standardized, which affects the surgical effect.
6、现有一种包皮环切器,其固定环两半圈的刀口结合处为直角结构,在使用时,当把两半圈结合加紧阴茎时,其刀口结合处很容易夹持包皮,使患者十分痛苦。6. There is a kind of circumcision device, the knife-edge junction of the two half-circles of the fixed ring is a right-angle structure, when in use, when the two half-circles are combined to tighten the penis, the knife-edge junction is easy to clamp the foreskin, so that the patient Very painful.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于克服现有技术中的不足,提供一种在治疗期间,不开刀,不出血,不缝针,不吃药,无痛苦,成本低廉、使用方便舒适的新型一次性包皮环切器。The main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and to provide a new type of disposable circumcision ring that can be used during treatment without surgery, bleeding, stitches, medicine, pain, low cost, and convenience and comfort. cutter.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:一种包皮环切器,该包皮环切器包含有固紧装置和龟头套圈,其中:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a circumcision device, which includes a fastening device and a glans collar, wherein:
该龟头套圈的外缘设置有两个或两个以上的第一凹槽,该第一凹槽之间形成有第一突起;The outer edge of the glans penis is provided with two or more first grooves, and a first protrusion is formed between the first grooves;
该固紧装置的内缘具有两个或两个以上的、和所述的第一凹槽相配合的第二突起,该第二突起之间形成有第二凹槽,该第二凹槽和所述的第一突起相配合形成有用于容置药液的空腔;在该固紧装置上形成有用于注射药液的通道,该通道和该空腔相连。The inner edge of the fastening device has two or more second protrusions that match with the first grooves, a second groove is formed between the second protrusions, and the second groove and The first protrusion cooperates to form a cavity for accommodating the liquid medicine; a channel for injecting the liquid medicine is formed on the fastening device, and the channel is connected with the cavity.
该固紧装置上形成的用于注射药液的通道有两个或者两个以上。There are two or more channels for injecting medicinal liquid formed on the fastening device.
所述的固紧装置由两个半圈件和连接扣组成,该两半圈件设有刀口结合处,该刀口结合处的边缘设有圆角。The fastening device is composed of two half-rings and a connecting buckle, the two half-rings are provided with a knife-edge joint, and the edges of the knife-edge joint are provided with rounded corners.
所述的固紧装置由两个半圈件和连接扣组成,该两个半圈件一端通过连接扣相连,另一端通过螺杆锁固,其中一个半圈件设有上半部刀口结合处,另一个半圈件设有与上半部的刀口结合处相对应的下半部刀口结合处。The fastening device is composed of two half-rings and a connecting buckle, one end of the two half-rings is connected by a connecting buckle, and the other end is locked by a screw, and one of the half-rings is provided with a joint of the upper half of the knife edge, The other half-coil is provided with a lower half knife-edge joint corresponding to the knife-edge joint of the upper half.
所述的固紧装置由两个半圈件和连接扣组成,该两个半圈件一端通过连接扣相连,而在该两个半圈件的另一端分别设置有相互配合的L形部,该L形部的顶端设有连接杆体,在其底部平台上设有连接孔,该连接杆体和另一个半圈件上另一端的L形部底部平台上的连接孔相互配合,该L形部直立端内侧设有齿形突起或齿形凹槽,该齿形突起或齿形凹槽和另一个半圈件上另一端的直立端内侧的齿形凹槽或齿形突起相互配合,其中一个半圈件设有上半部刀口结合处,另一个半圈件设有与上半部的刀口结合处相对应的下半部刀口结合处。The fastening device is composed of two half-rings and a connecting buckle, one end of the two half-rings is connected through the connecting buckle, and the other ends of the two half-rings are respectively provided with L-shaped parts that cooperate with each other, The top of the L-shaped part is provided with a connecting rod body, and a connecting hole is provided on its bottom platform. The inner side of the upright end is provided with a tooth-shaped protrusion or a tooth-shaped groove, and the tooth-shaped protrusion or tooth-shaped groove cooperates with the tooth-shaped groove or the tooth-shaped protrusion on the inner side of the upright end of the other end on the other half ring. The half ring piece is provided with the upper half knife-edge junction, and the other half circle piece is provided with the lower half knife-edge junction corresponding to the knife-edge junction of the upper half.
所述的固紧装置由两个半圈件和连接扣组成,该两个半圈件一端通过连接扣相连,而在该两个半圈件的另一端分别设置有钩形凸起或槽孔,该钩形凸起或槽孔和另一半圈件的槽孔或钩形凸起相互配合,该钩形凸起由连接板和倒V形结构的卡固片组成,该连接板一端连接于该半圈件的端部,另一端连接于该卡固片的中部,其中一个半圈件设有上半部刀口结合处,另一个半圈件设有与上半部的刀口结合处相对应的下半部刀口结合处。The fastening device is composed of two half-rings and a connecting buckle, one end of the two half-rings is connected through the connecting buckle, and the other ends of the two half-rings are respectively provided with hook-shaped protrusions or slots , the hook-shaped protrusion or slot and the slot or hook-shaped protrusion of the other half of the ring are matched with each other. The hook-shaped protrusion is composed of a connecting plate and a clamping piece with an inverted V-shaped structure. One end of the connecting plate is connected to The other end of the half ring is connected to the middle part of the clamping piece, one of the half rings is provided with the joint of the upper half of the knife edge, and the other half of the circle is provided with a joint corresponding to the knife edge of the upper half. The lower half of the knife-edge junction.
所述的固紧装置由两个半圈件和连接扣组成,该两个半圈件一端通过连接扣相连,而在该两个半圈件的另一端分别设置有凹形槽孔,该凹形槽孔中容置有领结状块体,其中一个半圈件设有上半部刀口结合处,另一个半圈件设有与上半部的刀口结合处相对应的下半部刀口结合处。The fastening device is composed of two half-rings and a connecting buckle, one end of the two half-rings is connected through the connecting buckle, and the other ends of the two half-rings are respectively provided with concave slots, the concave A bowtie-shaped block is accommodated in the shaped slotted hole, wherein one half-circle part is provided with an upper half knife-edge joint, and the other half-circle part is provided with a lower half knife-edge joint corresponding to the upper half knife-edge joint.
所述的固紧装置由两个半圈件和连接扣组成,该两个半圈件一端通过连接扣相连,而在该两个半圈件的另一端分别设置有条状齿体或条状齿孔,该条状齿体或条状齿孔和另一半圈件的条状齿孔或条状齿体相互配合,其中一个半圈件设有上半部刀口结合处,另一个半圈件设有与上半部的刀口结合处相对应的下半部刀口结合处。The fastening device is composed of two half-rings and a connecting buckle, one end of the two half-rings is connected through the connecting buckle, and the other ends of the two half-rings are respectively provided with strip teeth or strip-shaped The tooth hole, the strip tooth body or the strip tooth hole cooperates with the strip tooth hole or the strip tooth body of the other half circle. A lower half knife-edge joint corresponding to the knife-edge joint of the upper half is provided.
所述的固紧装置由两个半圈件和连接扣组成,该两个半圈件一端通过连续扣相连,而在该两个半圈件的另一端接口处固紧装置的每一第二突起之间不在同一平面上;所述的龟头套圈由相互分开的左右半套圈组成,该左右半套圈的结合处设有圆角。The fastening device is composed of two half circles and a connecting buckle, one end of the two half circles is connected by a continuous buckle, and each second part of the fastening device is connected at the other end of the two half circles. The protrusions are not on the same plane; the glans penis loop is composed of left and right half loops separated from each other, and rounded corners are provided at the junction of the left and right half loops.
所述的固紧装置与龟头套圈之间有一薄膜状乳胶胶垫。There is a film-like latex pad between the fastening device and the glans penis.
高效卫生的无菌材料,使患者在使用时不会发生感染而带来更大的痛苦和不必要的麻烦。此外,本实用新型做成一次性使用,使用时更卫生,更安全。Efficient and hygienic aseptic materials, so that patients will not be infected during use and cause greater pain and unnecessary trouble. In addition, the utility model is made for one-time use, which is more hygienic and safer during use.
本发明所提供的包皮环切器,既保留了包皮环切器固有的不开刀、不缝合和低疼痛等特点,同时又针对现有的包皮环切器存在的许多缺陷,进行了大量的改进,具体而言包括:The circumcision device provided by the present invention not only retains the inherent characteristics of the circumcision device, such as no operation, no suture, and low pain, but also aims at many defects of the existing circumcision device, and has carried out a large number of improvements. , specifically:
1、现有的包皮环切器本身没有设计相应的结构,而靠传统的外部消炎方式如注射、口服等进行消炎处理。本发明通过设置有空腔和注射通道,从而使得该装置更加实用。1. The existing circumcision device itself does not have a corresponding structure, but relies on traditional external anti-inflammatory methods such as injection and oral administration for anti-inflammatory treatment. The present invention makes the device more practical by providing a cavity and an injection channel.
2、现有包皮环切器的锁固装置普遍采用螺杆固定,手工操作非常不方便;本发明通过灵活方便的推扣结构,使得操作更加灵活方便,增加了患者使用时的舒适性,更富有人性化。2. The locking device of the existing circumcision device is generally fixed by a screw, which is very inconvenient to operate manually; the present invention makes the operation more flexible and convenient through the flexible and convenient push-button structure, increases the comfort of the patient during use, and is richer. Humanize.
3、现有包皮环切器的龟头套圈为一体的圈状结构,可是阴茎在治疗全过程中难免会出现勃起变大的情形,这样龟头套圈圈径不变的结构增加了患者的不舒适感;本发明将单个整体的龟头套圈结构,变化成2段(甚至也可以是多段)左右半套圈,从而可以适应阴茎勃起变大的情况。3. The glans ring of the existing circumcision device has a ring-like structure, but the penis will inevitably become erect during the whole treatment process, so the structure of the glans ring diameter constant increases the discomfort of the patient. Comfort; the present invention changes the single integral glans collar structure into two sections (or even multi-sections) left and right half collars, so as to adapt to the situation that the penis erection becomes larger.
4、现有包皮环切器,包含固定环和辅助环,将阴茎龟头穿过辅助环,并将包皮置放于辅助环和固定环之间用绑线将其绑紧于辅助环。这样,由于绑绳的弹性弱,与包皮的接触面积小,在阴茎膨胀时,绑绳和包皮会产生相对移动,导致血流未能完全阻断,而产生血肿,影响手术效果;本发明的胶垫,由于具有相对较强的弹性,可以部分减轻阴茎膨胀时的固紧力,并且该胶垫与包皮的接触面积较大,在阴茎膨胀时胶垫和刀口的固紧装置之间不会产生相对移动,手术效果好。4. The existing circumcision device includes a fixed ring and an auxiliary ring. The glans of the penis is passed through the auxiliary ring, and the foreskin is placed between the auxiliary ring and the fixed ring and tied tightly to the auxiliary ring with a binding wire. Like this, due to the weak elasticity of the binding rope, the contact area with the foreskin is small, and when the penis expands, the binding rope and the foreskin will move relative to each other, causing the blood flow to fail to be completely blocked, resulting in hematoma, which affects the surgical effect; The rubber pad, due to its relatively strong elasticity, can partially reduce the fastening force when the penis expands, and the contact area between the rubber pad and the foreskin is large, and there will be no gap between the rubber pad and the fastening device of the incision when the penis expands. Relative movement is generated, and the operation effect is good.
5、续如4所述的包皮环切器,在实际手术过程中,由于绑线是手工进行绑定操作,往往根据操作人的习惯不同,完全凭借经验进行操作,其松紧程度不一,致使整个手术操作过程不具备标准化,而影响手术效果;本发明利用胶垫,可以使整个手术操作过程标准化,避免了人工利用绑绳进行绑定操作时所造成的问题。5. Continuing the circumcision device described in 4, in the actual operation process, because the binding operation is performed manually, it is often operated by experience according to the different habits of the operator, and its degree of tightness varies, resulting in The entire surgical operation process is not standardized, which affects the surgical effect; the invention uses the rubber pad to standardize the entire surgical operation process, avoiding the problems caused by manual binding operations using binding ropes.
6、现有一种包皮环切器,其固定环两半圈的刀口结合处为直角结构,在使用时,当把两半圈结合加紧阴茎时,其刀口结合处很容易夹持包皮,使患者十分痛苦。本发明在所有的刀口结合处和套圈结合结构均设有圆角,可以使操作过程中避免夹持包皮,使手术进行更加顺利,避免患者的痛苦;并且在刀口结合处分为上下半部结构,可以更好地结合。6. There is a kind of circumcision device, the knife-edge junction of the two half-circles of the fixed ring is a right-angle structure, when in use, when the two half-circles are combined to tighten the penis, the knife-edge junction is easy to clamp the foreskin, so that the patient Very painful. The present invention has rounded corners at all the joints of the knife edge and the joint structure of the ferrule, which can avoid clamping the foreskin during the operation, make the operation more smooth, and avoid the pain of the patient; and the joints of the knife edge are divided into upper and lower half structures , can be better combined.
本发明造型小巧精制,份量轻,结构简单,使用方便,价格低,所有费用仅须160-200元左右,而且无痛苦,包皮环脱后无不良疤痕,环脱位置更光洁,更准确,深受广大患者的欢迎。The present invention is small and exquisite in shape, light in weight, simple in structure, easy to use, and low in price. All costs are only about 160-200 yuan, and there is no pain. Welcomed by the majority of patients.
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1A为本发明实施例包皮环切器的固紧装置结构示意图;FIG. 1A is a schematic structural view of a fastening device of a circumcision device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图1B为本发明实施例包皮环切器的龟头套圈结构示意图;Fig. 1B is a schematic structural diagram of the glans collar of the circumcision device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例包皮环切器的固紧装置I-I剖面的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the fastening device I-I section of the circumcision device of the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例包皮环切器的龟头套圈II-II剖面的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the section II-II of the glans penis of the circumcision device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4A为本发明实施例包皮环切器的固紧装置A部一种结构放大示意图;Fig. 4A is an enlarged schematic diagram of a structure of part A of the fastening device of the circumcision device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4B为本发明实施例包皮环切器的固紧装置A部另一种结构放大示意图;Fig. 4B is an enlarged schematic view of another structure of part A of the fastening device of the circumcision device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4C为本发明实施例包皮环切器的固紧装置A部又一种结构放大示意图;Fig. 4C is an enlarged schematic view of another structure of part A of the fastening device of the circumcision device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4D为本发明实施例包皮环切器的固紧装置A部再一种结构放大示意图;4D is an enlarged schematic view of another structure of part A of the fastening device of the circumcision device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例包皮环切器的另一实施例分解结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of another embodiment of the circumcision device of the embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明又一实施例包皮环切器的固紧装置结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a fastening device of a circumcision device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明又一实施例包皮环切器III-III剖面的上、下刀口结合处结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the junction of the upper and lower knife edges in the section III-III of the circumcision device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明实施例为一次性使用的包皮环切器,如图1A、图1B所示,该包皮环切器包含龟头套圈1,其外部设有固紧装置3,龟头套圈1和固紧装置3的制成材料为高级372型无毒副作用有机材料。The embodiment of the present invention is a disposable circumcision device, as shown in Fig. 1A and Fig. 1B, the circumcision device comprises a glans penis 1, and its exterior is provided with a fastening device 3, the glans penis 1 and the fastening The material of device 3 is high-grade 372 type non-toxic and side effect organic material.
固紧装置3分左右两个半圈件3A、3B,在半圈两端设有连接扣7,另一端有连接固定部件,该固定部件为固定螺丝8或其他连接形式,本实施例将在下面的介绍举例介绍。The fastening device is divided into two left and
图2为本发明实施例包皮环切器的固紧装置I-I剖面的结构示意图;图3为本发明实施例包皮环切器的龟头套圈II-II剖面的结构示意图。如图所示,本发明的重点在于:该龟头套圈1的外缘11设置有两个或两个以上(本实施例为两个)的第一凹槽12,该第一凹槽12之间形成有第一突起13;该固紧装置3的内缘31具有两个或两个以上的(本实施例为两个)、和所述的第一凹槽12相配合的第二突起32,该第二突起32之间形成有第二凹槽33,该第二凹槽33和所述的第一突起13相配合形成有用于容置药液的空腔;在该固紧装置3上形成有用于注射药液的通道34,该通道34和该空腔相连。该通道34的数量可以根据使用情况设置多个。手术时前述的第一凹槽12、第二凹槽33和第一突起13、第二突起32之间相互配合将待去除的包皮夹固,使得其血液流通不畅而坏死。由于在包皮切除过程中难免会有感染发生,需要药物配合治疗以消除炎症、滋生肌肤等,上述空腔中容置的药液直接渗透到感染部位消除炎症、滋生肌肤,使得手术愈合时间更加缩短。这些药液的配方是专门针对包皮环切手术配制的,其和本专利申请无关,在此不再赘述。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of section I-I of the fastening device of the circumcision device according to the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the section II-II of the glans penis of the circumcision device according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the key point of the present invention is that: the outer edge 11 of the glans penis 1 is provided with two or more (two in this embodiment) first grooves 12, between the first grooves 12 A first protrusion 13 is formed between them; the inner edge 31 of the fastening device 3 has two or more (two in this embodiment) second protrusions 32 that match the first groove 12 A second groove 33 is formed between the second protrusions 32, and the second groove 33 cooperates with the first protrusion 13 to form a cavity for accommodating liquid medicine; on the
由于现有的固紧装置3的连接部A固紧操作非常不方便,对拟作手术的病人而言极其难受,增加了患者对手术的恐惧感,延长了手术时间。下面介绍几种连接结构。Because the fastening operation of the connecting part A of the existing fastening device 3 is very inconvenient, it is extremely uncomfortable for the patient who intends to undergo surgery, which increases the patient's fear of surgery and prolongs the operation time. Several connection structures are introduced below.
图4A为本发明实施例包皮环切器的固紧装置A部一种结构放大示意图。所述的固紧装置3由两个半圈件3A、3B和连接扣7组成,该两个半圈件3A、3B一端通过连接扣7相连,而在该两个半圈件的另一端分别设置有相互配合的L形部411、412,该L形部411、412的顶端设有连接杆体413,在其底部平台上设有连接孔414,该连接杆体413和另一个半圈件上另一端的L形部底部平台上的连接孔414相互配合,该L形部直立端内侧设有齿形突起415或齿形凹槽416,该齿形突起415或齿形凹槽416和另一个半圈件上另一端的直立端内侧的齿形凹槽416或齿形突起415相互配合。这样,当需要将半圈件3A、3B锁固连接时,只需将连接杆体413插置于连接孔414中,并同时将齿形突起415和另一L形部上的齿形凹槽416相互啮合,即可完成整个固紧装置3的锁固固定。当然,如果需要打开连接,可以用改锥或其他工具插入到L形部上设置的孔洞417中,稍微用力即可破坏整个结构,从而打开本实施例(因为本实施例为一次性包皮环切器)。Fig. 4A is an enlarged schematic diagram of a structure of part A of the fastening device of the circumcision device according to the embodiment of the present invention. The fastening device 3 is composed of two half-
图4B为本发明实施例包皮环切器的固紧装置A部另一种结构放大示意图。所述的固紧装置3由两个半圈件3A、3B和连接扣7组成,该两个半圈件3A、3B一端通过连接扣7相连,而在该两个半圈件3A、3B的另一端分别设置有钩形凸起421或槽孔422,该钩形凸起421或槽孔422和另一半圈件的槽孔422或钩形凸起421相互配合,该钩形凸起421由连接板4211和倒V形结构的卡固片4212组成,该连接板4211一端连接于该半圈件3A的端部,另一端连接于该卡固片4212的中部,该卡固片4212为既具有相当弹性又具有一定硬度的结构,如薄钢片,而该槽孔422的开口处口径较大,而内部空腔的容积较大。在该半圈件3A的端部设置有孔洞423,该孔洞423和图4A中的孔洞417的功能相同。锁固固定时,将钩形凸起421插入到槽孔422中,此时,卡固片4212的弹性特性发挥作用,而在卡固片4212卡固定位后,该卡固片4212的硬度使得卡固片4212抵靠于槽孔422内部的腔壁上,从而锁固固定。Fig. 4B is an enlarged schematic view of another structure of part A of the fastening device of the circumcision device according to the embodiment of the present invention. The fastening device 3 is made up of two half-
图4C为本发明实施例包皮环切器的固紧装置A部又一种结构放大示意图。所述的固紧装置3由两个半圈件3A、3B和连接扣7组成,该两个半圈件3A、3B一端通过连接扣7相连,而在该两个半圈件3A、3B的另一端分别设置有凹形槽孔432,该凹形槽孔432中容置有领结状块体431。在该半圈件3A的端部设置有孔洞433,该孔洞433和前述的孔洞417、423的功能相同。锁固固定时,将领结状块体431的两端分别插置于凹形槽孔432中即可。Fig. 4C is an enlarged schematic view of another structure of part A of the fastening device of the circumcision device according to the embodiment of the present invention. The fastening device 3 is made up of two half-
图4D为本发明实施例包皮环切器的固紧装置A部再一种结构放大示意图;所述的固紧装置同样是由两个半圈件3A、3B和连接扣7组成,该两个半圈件3A、3B一端通过连接扣7相连,而在该两个半圈件3A、3B的另一端分别设置有条状齿体511或条状齿孔512,在图中条状齿体511的细部放大图可以看出,该条状齿体511上有许多条横向的细小横条凸起,其用以和条状齿孔512中的横向布置的细小凹槽相配合,当该条状齿体511插置于条状齿孔512中时,该条状齿孔的细小横条凸起刚好卡固于该条状齿体的细小凹槽中,值得注意的是,这种插置是单向的,这就要求该条状齿孔的细小横条凸起和该条状齿体的细小凹槽二者的倾斜方向是与插置方向成钝角。一旦二者卡固定位后,正常情形下无法将条状齿体511简单抽离条状齿孔512,这样就保证了卡固的牢固性,使得本发明更加牢固稳定,并具有良好的可操作性。当然,手术结束后如何进行拆卸,本实施例仍然采用前述的用于破坏连接的孔洞结构,如果需要破坏连接,可以用改锥或其他工具插入到孔洞513中,稍微用力即可破坏整个结构,从而打开本实施例。Fig. 4D is an enlarged schematic diagram of another structure of part A of the fastening device of the circumcision device according to the embodiment of the present invention; One end of the
前面介绍了几种不同的连接结构后,下面再分别说明本发明的操作使用步骤:After several different connection structures have been introduced above, the operation steps of the present invention will be described respectively below:
1、对生殖器进行消毒处理;并将覆盖在龟头上的包皮向后推,让包皮完全露出;1. Disinfect the genitals; push back the foreskin covering the glans to fully expose the foreskin;
2、调整好龟头套圈的位置,拉出被后推的包皮一直到该包皮完全覆盖龟头套圈和龟头;2. Adjust the position of the glans collar, pull out the pushed back foreskin until the foreskin completely covers the glans collar and glans;
3、将固紧装置打开,并从患者一侧套入以使该固紧装置包围套固该龟头套圈,并固定该固紧装置,从而阻止包皮血液循环,使包皮坏死;3. Open the fastening device and put it in from the patient's side so that the fastening device surrounds the glans penis and fixes the fastening device, thereby preventing the blood circulation of the foreskin and causing the foreskin to be necrotic;
4、从用于注射药液的通道34将药液注入空腔,通过该空腔药液可以直接到达患处,从而可以实现消炎止痛;4. Inject the liquid medicine into the cavity from the channel 34 for injecting the liquid medicine, through which the liquid medicine can directly reach the affected area, thereby achieving anti-inflammatory and pain relief;
5、2-5天后(有时时间稍长)去除坏死的包皮,同时或者稍后松开固紧装置。5. After 2-5 days (sometimes a little longer), remove the necrotic foreskin, and loosen the fastening device at the same time or later.
在固紧装置与龟头套圈之间放入乳胶垫能减少切割包皮时产生的压迫力。Putting latex pads between the fastening device and the glans collar can reduce the pressure generated when cutting the foreskin.
现有包皮环切器的龟头套圈为一体的圈状结构,龟头套圈圈径不变的结构增加了患者的不舒适感。如图5所示为本发明实施例包皮环切器的另一实施例分解结构示意图。该本发明另一实施例将单个整体的龟头套圈结构,变化成2段左右半套圈11、12,从而可以适应阴茎勃起变大的情况。这样也可以缓冲挤压力。The glans collar of the existing circumcision device has a ring-like structure, and the constant diameter of the glans collar increases the discomfort of the patient. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of another embodiment of the circumcision device according to the embodiment of the present invention. In another embodiment of the present invention, the single integral glans collar structure is changed into two sections of left and right half collars 11, 12, so as to adapt to the situation that the penis erection becomes larger. This also cushions the squeeze.
另外,如图6及图7所示,在又一具体实施例中,固紧装置3的一个半圈件3A设有上半部刀口结合处3111A,另一个半圈件3B设有与上半部的刀口结合处3111A相对应的下半部刀口结合处3111B,利用上下半部的结构,可以使固紧装置3更好地结合;该刀口结合处的边缘设有圆角311,利用此圆角的结构,可以使操作过程中避免夹持包皮,使手术进行更加顺利,避免患者的痛苦。同理,在龟头套圈1的左右半套圈的结合处同样可以设有圆角起到避免夹持包皮的作用。In addition, as shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in yet another specific embodiment, one half-
使用本发明无疼痛,包皮环脱后无明显疤痕,环脱位置准确,愈合时间快。小孩,青年,老人都可以接受此项治疗,可根据患者龟头的实际尺寸,使用不同型号。There is no pain when using the invention, there is no obvious scar after circumcision, the position of circumcision is accurate, and the healing time is fast. Children, young people, and the elderly can all receive this treatment, and different models can be used according to the actual size of the patient's glans.
并且,在整个治疗过程中不影响工作,学习,操作简单无需专门培训,在一般的小型诊所即可以实现此手术。价格低廉,整个疗程所需费用包括手术,消炎及其他费用仅160-200元,能被大众接受。Moreover, it does not affect the work, study and operation during the whole treatment process, and the operation is simple without special training, and this operation can be realized in general small clinics. The price is low, and the cost of the whole course of treatment including surgery, anti-inflammatory and other costs is only 160-200 yuan, which can be accepted by the public.
综上所述,本发明从使用目的上、效能上、进步性及新颖性等观点进行阐述,其具有的实用进步性,已符发明专利法所强调的功能增进及实用要件,本发明以上的实施说明及附图所示,为本发明较佳实施例之一,并非以此局限本发明,是以,举凡与本发明的构造、装置、特征等近似、雷同者,均应属本发明的创设目的及申请专利范围之内。To sum up, the present invention is described from the viewpoints of purpose of use, performance, advancement and novelty, etc., and its practical advancement has met the function enhancement and practical requirements emphasized by the invention patent law. The above aspects of the present invention The description of the implementation and the accompanying drawings are one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, all those that are similar or identical to the structures, devices, and features of the present invention shall belong to the present invention. The purpose of creation and the scope of the patent application.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100007237A CN100551333C (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2006-01-09 | Circumcision |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200510093360.1 | 2005-08-26 | ||
| CN200510093360 | 2005-08-26 | ||
| CNB2006100007237A CN100551333C (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2006-01-09 | Circumcision |
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| CN1919152A true CN1919152A (en) | 2007-02-28 |
| CN100551333C CN100551333C (en) | 2009-10-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100007237A Expired - Lifetime CN100551333C (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2006-01-09 | Circumcision |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100551333C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014071871A1 (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-15 | 张首府 | Circumcision anastomat |
-
2006
- 2006-01-09 CN CNB2006100007237A patent/CN100551333C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014071871A1 (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-15 | 张首府 | Circumcision anastomat |
| US9855073B2 (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2018-01-02 | Shoufu ZHANG | Circumcision stapler |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100551333C (en) | 2009-10-21 |
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Assignee: WUHU SNNDA MEDICAL TREATMENT APPLIANCE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Shang Jianzhong Contract record no.: 2011340000310 Denomination of invention: Foreskin loop cutter Granted publication date: 20091021 License type: Exclusive License Open date: 20070228 Record date: 20110811 |
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Effective date of registration: 20150811 Address after: 241009 Anhui Province, Wuhu economic and Technological Development Zone Branch Center D Park 402 Patentee after: WUHU SHANGRING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241000 Anhui province Wuhu Xinwu District Yu Qing Li No. 19-5 Patentee before: Shang Jianzhong |
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