CN1992965B - System for implementing group call service and method for implementing group call service - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种实现组呼业务的系统及方法,其中该系统包括:组呼寄存器,与现有电话网相连,用于保存大地区的组信息;组呼交换中心,通过现有电话网与组呼寄存器连接,用于通过与组呼寄存器数据同步,将隶属于本服务区的组信息从组呼寄存器提取到本地并保存,还用于结合组呼寄存器实现组呼交换中心发起的组呼业务。本发明中由于组呼寄存器统一保存组呼业务信息,使得任何一个组呼服务器都可以随时获取任何一个组信息,从而使在任意一个组呼服务器的服务区范围内,都可以对任意一个组进行调度组呼。组呼服务器与组呼寄存器之间的同步机制、组信息请求机制保证了组信息的实时性和准确性,同时给组呼系统提供了更灵活的补充业务。
The invention discloses a system and method for realizing group call service, wherein the system includes: a group call register connected to the existing telephone network for storing group information in a large area; a group call switching center connected through the existing telephone network Connected with the group call register, it is used to extract and save the group information belonging to the service area from the group call register to the local by synchronizing with the group call register data, and is also used to combine the group call register to realize the group call switching center initiated call business. In the present invention, because the group call register uniformly stores the group call service information, any group call server can obtain any group information at any time, so that within the service area of any group call server, any group call can be performed. Schedule a group call. The synchronization mechanism between the group call server and the group call register, and the group information request mechanism ensure the real-time and accuracy of group information, and provide more flexible supplementary services for the group call system.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电话网,尤其是涉及在电话网中组呼业务的实现。The invention relates to the telephone network, in particular to the realization of the group call service in the telephone network.
背景技术Background technique
蜂窝和公共交换电话网中实现调度组呼业务已经有多种实现方法,其中有些方法对现网改动要求比较小。There are already many ways to realize dispatching group call service in cellular and public switched telephone networks, some of which require relatively little modification to the existing network.
目前已有一种实现方法,在逻辑上位于现有电话网外部的调度控制器耦合到现有电话网。当始发通信装置希望开始调度或群呼时,始发通信装置向现有电话网发送呼叫请求,其中包括始发装置的标识和与调度控制器有关的目标地址。现有电话网向识别的调度控制器提供呼叫请求,调度控制器根据始发装置的ID或目标地址从耦合到调度控制器的数据库检索调度相关信息。调度相关信息包括始发通信装置的通话群从属关系。根据检索的调度相关信息,调度控制器识别调度呼叫的一组目标通信装置,然后,调度控制器产生控制信号并经现有电话网向始发通信装置和改组目标通信装置发送该控制信号以建立和管理群呼。通过这种方式建立群呼,允许将调度组呼业务加到如公共交换电话网和蜂窝电话网之类的现有公共电话网中,不需对现有电话网进行改进。At present, there is an implementation method, in which a dispatching controller logically located outside the existing telephone network is coupled to the existing telephone network. When an originating communication device wishes to initiate a dispatch or group call, the originating communication device sends a call request to the existing telephone network, including the identification of the originating device and the destination address associated with the dispatch controller. The existing telephone network provides the call request to the identified dispatch controller, which retrieves dispatch related information from a database coupled to the dispatch controller based on the ID or destination address of the originating device. The scheduling related information includes talkgroup affiliation of the originating communication device. Based on the retrieved dispatch-related information, the dispatch controller identifies a group of target communication devices for the dispatch call, and then the dispatch controller generates and sends control signals to the originating communication device and the reorganization target communication devices via the existing telephone network to establish and manage group calls. Establishing a group call in this way allows the dispatch group call service to be added to the existing public telephone network such as the public switched telephone network and the cellular telephone network without the need to improve the existing telephone network.
虽然该方法可以在不改造现有电话网的前提下实现调度组呼业务,但没有提供从控制台(如计算机)发起组呼请求的解决方法;同时,保存调度信息的调度数据库与调度控制器耦合在一起,这样当调度组属于非本服务区的时候,实现对此调度组的组呼,对拨号和路由都有很多限制。如,如果在一个服务区呼叫另一个服务区的组时,无法从本地调度数据库中得到目的组的组信息,必须要在组号前增加额外的路由信息,使本次呼叫能路由到目的组所在调度控制器。为了能对每个服务区中的组进行组呼,那就必须为每个服务区分配一个专门的路由号,并且在网络中经过的每个物理实体中,增加对这些路由号的分析,对现有网络影响较大。Although this method can realize dispatching group call service without transforming the existing telephone network, it does not provide a solution for initiating a group call request from a console (such as a computer); Coupled together, when the dispatching group belongs to a non-local service area, there are many restrictions on dialing and routing to realize group calls to this dispatching group. For example, if the group information of the destination group cannot be obtained from the local dispatch database when calling a group in another service area in one service area, additional routing information must be added before the group number so that the call can be routed to the destination group where the dispatch controller is located. In order to make group calls to groups in each service area, it is necessary to assign a special routing number to each service area, and to increase the analysis of these routing numbers in each physical entity passing through the network, and to Existing networks have a greater impact.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种实现组呼业务的系统及实现组呼业务的方法,在不改变现有网络情况下,对现有网络提供组呼功能,提供从控制台发起组呼请求的解决方法,并消除调度组属于非本服务区的组呼中对拨号和路由的限制。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a system and a method for realizing group call service, without changing the existing network, provide group call function to the existing network, and provide a solution to initiate a group call request from the console method, and eliminate the restrictions on dialing and routing in group calls whose dispatching group belongs to non-local service areas.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种实现组呼业务的系统,包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a system for realizing group call service, including:
组呼寄存器,与现有电话网相连,用于保存大地区的组信息;Group call register, connected to the existing telephone network, used to save group information in large areas;
组呼交换中心,通过现有电话网与组呼寄存器连接,用于通过与组呼寄存器数据同步,将隶属于本服务区的组信息从组呼寄存器提取到本地并保存、还用于结合组呼寄存器实现组呼交换中心发起的组呼业务;The group call switching center is connected to the group call register through the existing telephone network, and is used to extract and save the group information belonging to the service area from the group call register to the local area by synchronizing with the group call register data, and to combine the group call register data. The call register realizes the group call service initiated by the group call switching center;
所述组呼交换中心包括组呼前置机、组呼服务器和组呼调度台,其中:The group call switching center includes a group call front end, a group call server and a group call dispatching station, wherein:
组呼前置机,通过NO.7信令方式与现有电话网相连,用于完成组呼交换功能;The group call front-end device is connected to the existing telephone network through the NO.7 signaling method, and is used to complete the group call switching function;
组呼服务器,与组呼前置机连接,用于通过组呼前置机与组呼寄存器数据同步,将隶属于本服务区的组信息从组呼寄存器提取到本地并保存,并管理组呼调度台;The group call server is connected with the group call front-end device, and is used to synchronize the data of the group call front-end device with the group call register, extract and save the group information belonging to the service area from the group call register to the local, and manage the group call Dispatcher;
组呼调度台,与组呼前置机连接,用于结合组呼服务器、组呼前置机直接发起组呼,并修改组信息。The group call dispatching station is connected with the group call front-end device, and is used to directly initiate a group call in combination with the group call server and the group call front-end device, and modify the group information.
进一步地,本发明还包括以下特点:组呼前置机通过TCP/IP方式与组呼服务器及组呼调度台连接。Further, the present invention also includes the following features: the group call front end is connected with the group call server and the group call dispatching station through TCP/IP mode.
本发明还提供了一种实现组呼业务的方法,包括:The present invention also provides a method for realizing the group call service, including:
数据同步步骤,组呼交换中心通过与组呼寄存器数据同步,将隶属于本服务区的组信息从组呼寄存器提取到本地并保存;In the data synchronization step, the group call switching center extracts the group information belonging to the service area from the group call register to the local and saves it by synchronizing with the group call register data;
组呼实现步骤,组呼交换中心结合组呼寄存器实现组呼交换中心发起的组呼业务;Group call realization step, the group call switching center realizes the group call service initiated by the group call switching center in combination with the group call register;
所述组呼交换中心包括组呼前置机、组呼服务器和组呼调度台,其中:The group call switching center includes a group call front end, a group call server and a group call dispatching station, wherein:
所述组呼前置机,通过NO.7信令方式与现有电话网相连,用于完成组呼交换功能;The group call front end is connected to the existing telephone network through the No. 7 signaling mode, and is used to complete the group call switching function;
所述组呼服务器,与组呼前置机连接,用于通过组呼前置机与组呼寄存器数据同步,将隶属于本服务区的组信息从组呼寄存器提取到本地并保存,并管 理组呼调度台;The group call server is connected with the group call front-end device, and is used for synchronizing the group call front-end device with the group call register data, extracting and saving the group information belonging to the service area from the group call register to the local, and managing Group call dispatcher;
所述组呼调度台,与组呼前置机连接,用于结合组呼服务器、组呼前置机直接发起组呼,并修改组信息;The group call dispatching station is connected with the group call front-end device, and is used to directly initiate a group call in combination with the group call server and the group call front-end device, and modify the group information;
所述组呼交换中心中的组呼调度台发起组呼时,所述组呼实现步骤具体包括:When the group call dispatcher in the group call switching center initiates a group call, the group call realization steps specifically include:
步骤401,组呼调度台向所属组呼服务器发送组呼调度台组呼请求消息,消息中带有组号及对应的组信息;
步骤402,组呼服务器向组呼前置机转发组呼调度台组呼请求消息;
步骤403,判断组呼调度台组呼请求消息中是否有指定组号的组信息,如果是直接执行步骤405,否则组呼前置机向组呼寄存器发送组信息请求消息,请求指定组号的组信息;
步骤404,组呼寄存器根据组号,搜索到对应组的组信息,通过组信息返回消息,向组呼前置机返回指定组号的组信息;
步骤405,组呼前置机根据组信息,向组内成员发起呼叫;
步骤406,任何成员振铃应答,组呼前置机向组呼服务器发送当前用户的振铃通知消息;
步骤407,组呼服务器向组呼调度台转发振铃通知消息;
步骤408,任何成员摘机应答,组呼前置机向组呼服务器发送当前用户的应答通知消息;
步骤409,组呼服务器向组呼调度台转发应答通知消息。
进一步地,本发明还包括以下特点:所述组呼交换中心包括组呼前置机、组呼服务器和组呼调度台,所述数据同步步骤具体包括如下步骤:Further, the present invention also includes the following features: the group call switching center includes a group call front-end processor, a group call server, and a group call dispatcher, and the data synchronization step specifically includes the following steps:
步骤201,组呼服务器发送本地组信息请求消息给组呼前置机;
步骤202,组呼前置机收到本地组信息请求消息后,向所属的组呼寄存器转发,本地组信息请求消息中携带有标识本端身份的信息;
步骤203,组呼寄存器收到本地组信息请求消息后,根据标识本端身份的信息找出隶属于组呼服务器的组信息,通过本地组信息返回消息发送给组呼前置机;
步骤204,组呼前置机收到组呼寄存器的本地组信息返回消息后,向组呼服务器转发;
步骤205,组呼服务器收到本地组信息返回消息后,存储其中的组信息。Step 205, after receiving the local group information return message, the group call server stores the group information therein.
进一步地,本发明还包括以下特点:终端发起组呼时,所述组呼实现步骤具体包括:Further, the present invention also includes the following features: when the terminal initiates a group call, the step of realizing the group call specifically includes:
步骤301,终端拨打向PSTN/PLMN发送发起组呼请求消息;
步骤302,PSTN/PLMN根据被叫号码将呼叫路由到拜访地的组呼前置机;
步骤303,组呼前置机根据被叫号码分析得出组呼的组号后,向此组归属地的组呼寄存器发送组信息请求消息,请求本组的组信息,组信息请求消息中包括有该组呼的组号;
步骤304,组呼寄存器收到组信息请求消息后,根据组号搜索对应的组信息,并通过组信息返回消息向组呼前置机返回本组的组信息;
步骤305,组呼前置机收到组信息返回消息后,根据组内的成员信息,向所有成员发起呼叫;
步骤306,组内第一个成员振铃响应后,组呼前置机向PLMN/PSTN发送振铃响应消息;
步骤307,PLMN/PSTN向发起呼叫的终端转发该振铃响应消息;
步骤308,组内第一个成员摘机应答后,组呼前置机向PLMN/PSTN回复摘机应答消息;
步骤309,PLMN/PSTN向发起呼叫的终端转发该摘机应答消息。In
进一步地,本发明还包括以下特点:组呼过程中,还包括动态增加通话成员的步骤,具体包括:Further, the present invention also includes the following features: during the group call process, it also includes the step of dynamically adding call members, specifically including:
步骤601,终端通过PLMN/PSTN向组呼前置机发送动态增加通话成员请求消息,包括当前组号和新成员的号码;
步骤602,组呼前置机发起对新成员的呼叫,建立到新成员的通话,中间不向终端发送被叫振铃和应答消息。In
进一步地,本发明还包括以下特点:组呼过程中,还包括动态删除通话成员的步骤,具体包括:Further, the present invention also includes the following features: during the group call process, it also includes the step of dynamically deleting the call member, specifically including:
步骤701,终端通过PLMN/PSTN向组呼前置机发送动态删除通话成员请求消息,包括当前组号和要删除的成员号码;
步骤702,组呼前置机提取请求消息中的成员号码,搜索当前组呼过程中指定成员对应的呼叫,如果搜索到,则终止对应呼叫;否则,忽略此次请求。
进一步地,本发明还包括以下特点:组呼过程中,还包括动态增加通话成员的步骤,具体包括:Further, the present invention also includes the following features: during the group call process, it also includes the step of dynamically adding call members, specifically including:
步骤801,组呼调度台通过组呼服务器向组呼前置机发送组呼调度台增加通话成员请求消息,包括当前组号和新成员的号码;Step 801, the group call dispatching station sends a group call dispatching station to add a call member request message to the group call front end through the group call server, including the current group number and the number of the new member;
步骤802,组呼服务器向组呼调度台回送组呼调度台增加通话成员响应消息;Step 802, the group call server sends back a response message of group call dispatcher adding call members to the group call dispatcher;
步骤803,组呼前置机发起对新成员的呼叫;Step 803, the group call front end initiates a call to the new member;
步骤804,新成员振铃,组呼前置机向组呼服务器发送振铃消息,组呼服务器向组呼调度台发送振铃通知消息;Step 804, the new member rings, the group call front-end device sends a ringing message to the group call server, and the group call server sends a ringing notification message to the group call dispatcher;
步骤805,新成员应答,组呼前置机向组呼服务器发送应答消息,组呼服务器向组呼调度台发送应答通知消息。Step 805, the new member answers, the group call front end sends a response message to the group call server, and the group call server sends a response notification message to the group call dispatcher.
进一步地,本发明还包括以下特点:组呼过程中,还包括动态删除通话成员的步骤,具体包括:Further, the present invention also includes the following features: during the group call process, it also includes the step of dynamically deleting the call member, specifically including:
步骤901,组呼调度台在组呼过程中,通过组呼服务器向组呼前置机发送组呼调度台删除通话成员请求消息,包括当前组号和要删除的成员号码;Step 901, during the group call process, the group call dispatching station sends a group call dispatching station deletion call member request message to the group call front-end device through the group call server, including the current group number and the member number to be deleted;
步骤902,组呼服务器向组呼调度台回送组呼调度台删除通话成员响应消息;Step 902, the group call server sends back a response message to the group call dispatcher to delete the call member by the group call dispatcher;
步骤903,组呼前置机提取请求消息中的成员号码,搜索当前组呼过程中指定成员对应的呼叫,如果搜索到,则终止对应呼叫,向组呼服务器发送释放通知消息;否则,忽略此次请求。Step 903, the group call front-end device extracts the member number in the request message, searches for the call corresponding to the specified member in the current group call process, if found, terminates the corresponding call, and sends a release notification message to the group call server; otherwise, ignore this requests.
进一步地,本发明还包括以下特点:所述组信息包括但不限于以下信息:本组的所有成员接入号码、成员属性和成员权限。Further, the present invention also includes the following features: the group information includes but not limited to the following information: access numbers of all members of the group, member attributes and member rights.
进一步地,本发明还包括以下特点:还包括组呼调度台修改组信息的步骤,具体包括:Further, the present invention also includes the following features: it also includes a step for the group call dispatcher to modify the group information, specifically including:
步骤501,组呼调度台修改指定组号的组信息,通过组呼服务器向组呼前置机发送组信息修改请求消息;
步骤502,组呼前置机向组呼寄存器发送组修改请求消息,要求组呼寄存器修改对应组的组信息;
步骤503,组呼寄存器收到组信息修改请求消息后,对指定组号的组信息进行修改,然后向组呼前置机发送组修改响应消息;
步骤504,组呼前置机收到组呼寄存器发来的组修改响应消息,通过组呼服务器向组呼调度台发送组信息修改响应消息。
进一步地,本发明还包括以下特点:组信息修改请求消息包含但不局限于以下信息:组号、组成员接入号码、组成员属性和组成员权限。Further, the present invention also includes the following features: the group information modification request message includes but not limited to the following information: group number, group member access number, group member attribute and group member authority.
本发明对于由网络控制中心从控制台上发起组呼、在一个大区范围内(如,一个国家范围内)统一实现组呼提供了详细的解决方法。组呼寄存器统一保存组呼业务信息使得任何一个组呼服务器都可以随时获取任何一个组信息,从而使得在任意一个组呼服务器的服务区范围内,都可以对任意一个组进行调度组呼。组呼服务器与组呼寄存器之间的同步机制、组信息请求机制保证了组信息的实时性和准确性。同时,动态增加和动态删除机制,给组呼系统提供了更为灵活的补充业务。The present invention provides a detailed solution for the group call initiated by the network control center from the console, and the unified realization of the group call within a large area (for example, within a country). The group call register uniformly saves group call service information so that any group call server can obtain any group information at any time, so that any group call can be scheduled for any group within the service area of any group call server. The synchronization mechanism between the group call server and the group call register, and the group information request mechanism ensure the real-time and accuracy of the group information. At the same time, the dynamic addition and deletion mechanism provides more flexible supplementary services for the group call system.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的实现组呼业务的系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the system realizing the group call service of the present invention;
图2为组呼服务器与组呼寄存器进行数据同步的流程图;Fig. 2 is the flow chart that group call server and group call register carry out data synchronization;
图3为终端发起组呼的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of a terminal initiating a group call;
图4为组呼调度台发起组呼的流程示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic flow chart of group call dispatching station initiating group call;
图5为组呼调度台修改组信息的流程示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic flow diagram of modifying group information by the group call dispatching station;
图6为终端在组呼通话过程中,动态增加通话成员的流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flow diagram of a terminal dynamically adding call members during a group call;
图7为终端在组呼通话过程中,动态删除通话成员的流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flow diagram of dynamically deleting call members during a group call by a terminal;
图8为组呼调度台在组呼通话过程中动态增加通话成员的流程示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic flow diagram of a group call dispatching station dynamically adding call members during a group call call;
图9为组呼调度台在组呼通话过程中动态删除通话成员的流程示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic flow diagram of a group call dispatcher dynamically deleting call members during a group call call.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1为本发明的实现组呼业务的系统的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for realizing a group call service according to the present invention.
本发明在现有电话网中增加组呼交换中心10和组呼寄存器20,组呼交换中心10包括组呼前置机101、组呼服务器102和组呼调度台103,其中:The present invention adds group
组呼前置机101,通过NO.7方式与现网连接,用于完成组呼交换功能;The group call front-
组呼服务器102,用于保存隶属于本地业务区的组信息,管理组呼调度台103;The
组呼调度台103,用于通过计算机监控台发起组呼,并修改组信息等;Group
组呼服务器102通过组呼前置机101和组呼寄存器103进行数据同步,同时组呼前置机101通过TCP/IP方式与组呼服务器102及组呼调度台103连接,组呼前置机101在实体上可以是一台移动交换中心;
组呼寄存器20保存大地区的组信息,通过NO.7方式与现有电话网相连。大地区是若干组呼服务器服务区的集合,例如,一个国家范围。The group call register 20 saves the group information of a large area, and is connected with the existing telephone network through the NO.7 mode. A large area is a collection of several group call server service areas, for example, a country.
图2为组呼服务器与组呼寄存器进行数据同步的流程图,包括如下步骤:Fig. 2 is the flow chart that group call server and group call register carry out data synchronization, comprises the following steps:
步骤201,组呼服务器上电,或人工操作,或者定时触发,或其他需要的时候,需要向组呼寄存器读取本服务区的组信息,组呼服务器发送本地组信息请求消息给组呼前置机;
步骤202,组呼前置机收到本地组信息请求消息后,向所属的组呼寄存器转发本地组信息请求消息,消息中携带有标识本端身份的信息,比如交换机标识;
步骤203,组呼寄存器收到本地组信息请求消息后,根据消息中的本端身份标识信息,搜索数据库,找出隶属于此组呼服务器的组信息,通过本地组信息返回消息发送给组呼前置机;
步骤204,组呼前置机收到组呼寄存器的本地组信息返回消息后,向组呼服务器转发;
步骤205,组呼服务器收到本地组信息返回消息后,存储其中的组信息。Step 205, after receiving the local group information return message, the group call server stores the group information therein.
通过数据同步的过程,组呼服务器将隶属于本服务区的组信息从组呼寄存器提取到本地,这样当组呼调度台发起组呼请求的时候,可以直接从所属的组呼服务器提取组信息,省去了与组呼寄存器的交互过程。Through the process of data synchronization, the group call server extracts the group information belonging to the service area from the group call register to the local, so that when the group call dispatcher initiates a group call request, it can directly extract the group information from the group call server to which it belongs , eliminating the need to interact with the group call register.
图3为终端发起组呼的流程示意图,包括如下步骤:Fig. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of a terminal initiating a group call, including the following steps:
步骤301,终端拨打组呼请求号码向PSTN/PLMN发送发起组呼请求消息,请求发起组呼;
步骤302,PSTN/PLMN根据被叫号码,将呼叫路由到拜访地的组呼前置机;
步骤303,组呼前置机根据被叫号码分析得出组呼的组号后,向此组归属地的组呼寄存器发送组信息请求消息,请求本组的组信息,组信息请求消息中包括有该组呼的组号;
步骤304,组呼寄存器收到组信息请求消息后,根据组号搜索对应的组信 息,并通过组信息返回消息向组呼前置机返回本组的组信息,组信息中包括但不局限于以下信息:本组的所有成员接入号码,以及各成员属性、各成员权限等;
步骤305,组呼前置机收到组信息返回消息后,根据组内的成员信息,向所有成员发起呼叫。这里的成员,可以是移动用户,也可以是固网用户;Step 305: After receiving the group information return message, the group call front-end device initiates a call to all members according to the member information in the group. Members here can be mobile users or fixed network users;
步骤306,组内任何一个成员振铃响应后,组呼前置机向PLMN/PSTN发送振铃响应消息,当组呼前置机收到后续成员振铃响应消息后,不再向PLMN/PSTN发送振铃响应消息;
步骤307,PLMN/PSTN向发起呼叫的终端转发该振铃响应消息;
步骤308,组内任何一个成员摘机应答后,组呼前置机向PLMN/PSTN回复摘机应答消息,当组呼前置机收到后续成员的摘机应答消息后,不再向PLMN/PSTN发送摘机应答消息;
步骤309,PLMN/PSTN向发起呼叫的终端转发该摘机应答消息。In
当组呼调度台发起组呼的时候,组呼调度台直接向组呼服务器请求组信息,图4为组呼调度台发起组呼的流程示意图,包括如下步骤:When the group call dispatching station initiates a group call, the group call dispatching station directly requests group information to the group call server. Fig. 4 is a flow diagram of the group call dispatching station initiating a group call, including the following steps:
步骤401,组呼调度台向所属组呼服务器发送组呼调度台组呼请求消息,消息中带有组号,并且可以带上对应的组信息;
步骤402,组呼服务器向组呼前置机转发组呼调度台组呼请求消息;
步骤403,如果组呼调度台组呼请求消息中没有指定组号的组信息(组信息包括但不限于以下信息:组成员接入号,成员权限等),组呼前置机向组呼寄存器发送组信息请求消息,请求指定组号的组信息;如果组呼请求消息中带有指定组号的组信息,直接执行步骤405;
步骤404,组呼寄存器根据组号,搜索到对应组的组信息,通过组信息返回消息,向组呼前置机返回指定组号的组信息;
步骤405,组呼前置机根据组信息,向组内成员发起呼叫,这里的成员,可以是移动用户,也可以是固网用户;
步骤406,当某个成员振铃应答时,组呼前置机向组呼服务器发送当前用户的振铃通知消息,当其他成员振铃应答的时候,组呼前置机同样会向组呼服务器发送此用户的振铃通知消息;
步骤407,组呼服务器向组呼调度台转发振铃通知消息;
步骤408,当某个成员摘机应答时,组呼前置机向组呼服务器发送当前用户的应答通知消息,当其他成员摘机应答的时候,组呼前置机同样会向组呼服务器发送此用户的应答通知消息;
步骤409,组呼服务器向组呼调度台转发应答通知消息。
图5为组呼调度台修改组信息的流程示意图,包括如下步骤:Fig. 5 is the schematic flow chart of revising group information of group call dispatching platform, comprises the following steps:
步骤501,组呼调度台修改指定组号的组信息,向组呼服务器发送组信息修改请求消息,消息中包含但不局限于以下信息:组号、组成员接入号码、组成员属性、组成员权限等;
步骤502,组呼服务器向组呼前置机转发组信息修改请求消息;
步骤503,组呼前置机向组呼寄存器发送组修改请求消息,要求组呼寄存器修改对应组的组信息,消息中包含但不局限于以下信息:组号、组成员接入号码、组成员属性、组成员权限等;
步骤504,组呼寄存器收到组信息修改请求消息后,对指定组号的组信息进行修改,然后向组呼前置机发送组修改响应消息;
步骤505,组呼前置机收到组呼寄存器发来的组修改响应消息,向组呼服务器发送组信息修改响应消息;
步骤506,组呼服务器向组呼调度台转发组信息修改相应消息。
图6和图7分别示出终端在组呼通话过程中,动态增加、动态删除一个通话成员的流程示意图,其中动态增加通话成员的流程包括如下步骤:Figure 6 and Figure 7 respectively show a schematic flow diagram of dynamically adding and deleting a call member by a terminal during a group call call, wherein the process of dynamically adding a call member includes the following steps:
步骤601,终端在组呼过程中,通过特定的拨号方式,向PLMN/PSTN发送动态增加通话成员请求消息,请求消息包含但不局限于以下信息:当前组号,新成员的号码等;
步骤602,PLMN/PSTN向组呼前置机转发动态增加通话成员请求消息;In
步骤603,组呼前置机发起对新成员的呼叫,中间不向终端发送被叫振铃、应答消息。In
动态删除通话成员的流程包括如下步骤:The process of dynamically deleting call members includes the following steps:
步骤701,终端在组呼过程中,通过特定的拨号方式,向PLMN/PSTN发起动态删除通话成员请求消息,请求消息包含但不局限于以下信息:当前组号,要删除的成员号码等;
步骤702,PLMN/PSTN向组呼前置机转发动态删除通话成员请求消息;In
步骤703,组呼前置机提取请求消息中的成员号码,搜索当前组呼过程中指定成员对应的呼叫,如果搜索到,则终止对应呼叫;否则,忽略此次请求。
图8和图9分别示出组呼调度台在组呼通话过程中,动态增加、删除一个通话成员的流程,其中动态增加通话成员的流程包括如下步骤:Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 respectively show the process of dynamically adding and deleting a call member in the group call dispatching station during the group call conversation, wherein the process of dynamically adding a call member includes the following steps:
步骤801,组呼调度台在组呼过程中,向组呼服务器发送组呼调度台增加通话成员请求消息,请求消息包含但不局限于以下信息:当前组号,新成员的号码等;Step 801, during the group call process, the group call dispatching station sends a group call dispatching station to add a call member request message to the group call server, the request message includes but not limited to the following information: the current group number, the number of the new member, etc.;
步骤802,组呼服务器向组呼前置机转发组呼调度台增加通话成员请求消息,同时向组呼调度台回送组呼调度台增加通话成员响应消息;Step 802, the group call server forwards the group call dispatcher to add a call member request message to the group call front-end, and simultaneously sends back a group call dispatcher to add a call member response message to the group call dispatcher;
步骤803,组呼前置机发起对新成员的呼叫;Step 803, the group call front end initiates a call to the new member;
步骤804,新成员振铃,组呼前置机向组呼服务器发送振铃通知消息,组呼服务器向组呼调度台发送振铃通知消息;Step 804, the new member rings, the group call front end sends a ringing notification message to the group call server, and the group call server sends a ringing notification message to the group call dispatcher;
步骤805,新成员应答,组呼前置机向组呼服务器发送应答通知消息,组呼服务器向组呼调度台发送应答通知消息;Step 805, the new member answers, the group call front-end device sends a response notification message to the group call server, and the group call server sends a response notification message to the group call dispatcher;
动态删除通话成员的流程包括如下步骤:The process of dynamically deleting call members includes the following steps:
步骤901,组呼调度台在组呼过程中,向组呼服务器发送组呼调度台删除通话成员请求消息,请求消息包含但不局限于以下信息:当前组号,要删除的成员号码等;Step 901, during the group call process, the group call dispatcher sends a request message to the group call server to delete the call member. The request message includes but not limited to the following information: current group number, member number to be deleted, etc.;
步骤902,组呼服务器向组呼前置机转发组呼调度台删除通话成员请求消息,同时向组呼调度台回送组呼调度台删除通话成员响应消息;Step 902, the group call server forwards the group call dispatching station to delete the call member request message to the group call front-end device, and sends back the group call dispatching station delete call member response message to the group call dispatching station at the same time;
步骤903,组呼前置机提取请求消息中的成员号码,搜索当前组呼过程中指定成员对应的呼叫,如果搜索到,则终止对应呼叫,向组呼服务器发送释放通知消息;否则,忽略此次请求。Step 903, the group call front-end device extracts the member number in the request message, searches for the call corresponding to the specified member in the current group call process, if found, terminates the corresponding call, and sends a release notification message to the group call server; otherwise, ignore this requests.
当然,本发明还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。Certainly, the present invention also can have other multiple embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding Changes and deformations should belong to the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.
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| US6219548B1 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2001-04-17 | Ericsson Inc | Support for transfer of neighboring cell information between MSC areas for VGCS/VBS calls |
| CN1599482A (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for group calling by user of group radio communication system |
| CN1599479A (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-03-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for acquiring user entry into position zone by scheduling bable in group radio communication system |
| CN1625293A (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for realizing group calling roaming of group service |
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| US6219548B1 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2001-04-17 | Ericsson Inc | Support for transfer of neighboring cell information between MSC areas for VGCS/VBS calls |
| CN1599479A (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-03-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for acquiring user entry into position zone by scheduling bable in group radio communication system |
| CN1599482A (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for group calling by user of group radio communication system |
| CN1625293A (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for realizing group calling roaming of group service |
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