CN1992719B - A method for providing access location information - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种提供接入位置信息的方法,包括以下步骤:归属用户服务器(HSS)接收接入控制实体/网络接入配置功能实体/逻辑功能实体(AC/NACF/CLF)通过预先配置的接口发送的UE接入位置信息;所述HSS将UE接入位置信息提供给应用服务器(AS)。利用本发明,在UE接入IP多媒体子系统(IMS)或UE接入位置信息发生变化时,AS通过向HSS发送查询信息能够从HSS获取UE接入位置信息;在UE接入位置信息发生变化时,HSS也可以将UE接入位置信息通过订阅通知发送给AS。因此,在AS无法与UE进行信息交互时,AS不必通过自身与UE进行信息交互就能够直接从HSS获取UE接入位置信息。
The invention discloses a method for providing access location information, comprising the following steps: a home subscriber server (HSS) receives an access control entity/network access configuration function entity/logic function entity (AC/NACF/CLF) through pre-configuration The UE access location information sent by the interface; the HSS provides the UE access location information to an application server (AS). With the present invention, when the UE accesses the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) or the UE access location information changes, the AS can obtain the UE access location information from the HSS by sending query information to the HSS; when the UE access location information changes , the HSS can also send the UE access location information to the AS through subscription notification. Therefore, when the AS cannot perform information interaction with the UE, the AS can directly obtain the access location information of the UE from the HSS without performing information interaction with the UE itself.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及无线局域网(WLAN)接入技术,尤其涉及一种提供接入位置信息的方法。 The invention relates to a wireless local area network (WLAN) access technology, in particular to a method for providing access location information. the
背景技术Background technique
在110、119或120等紧急呼叫业务中,如果主叫方在接入网络时在呼叫信息中提供接入位置信息,则被叫方在接收到呼叫信息后,就能够根据呼叫信息中提供的接入位置信息确定主叫方的具体位置。因此,在类似于110、119或120等紧急呼叫业务的、需要确定主叫方具体位置的业务中提供接入位置信息是非常必要的。在WLAN技术中,用户设备(UE)在接入IP多媒体子系统(IMS)时也需要向IMS中的应用功能实体(AF)提供UE接入位置信息。 In emergency call services such as 110, 119, or 120, if the calling party provides access location information in the call information when accessing the network, the called party can, after receiving the call information, Accessing the location information determines the exact location of the calling party. Therefore, it is very necessary to provide the access location information in the emergency call service like 110, 119 or 120, which needs to determine the specific location of the calling party. In WLAN technology, when user equipment (UE) accesses IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS), it also needs to provide UE access location information to Application Function Entity (AF) in IMS. the
IMS是由负责制订WCDMA标准的第三代伙伴组织计划(3GPP)在R5版本中定义的。IMS的提出为下一代基于IP的移动网络提供了面向分组数据包交换的多媒体服务及平台,它的核心特点是基于会话发起协议(SIP)和接入的无关性。IMS中主要的功能实体包括AF和用于服务质量(QoS)管理的策略决策功能实体(PDF)。其中,AF主要包括控制用户注册、会话等功能的呼叫控制实体(CSCF)、集中管理用户签约数据的归属用户服务器(HSS)和提供各种业务逻辑控制功能的应用服务器(AS)。 IMS is defined in the R5 version by the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), which is responsible for formulating WCDMA standards. The proposal of IMS provides a packet-based multimedia service and platform for the next-generation IP-based mobile network. Its core feature is that it is based on the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) and has nothing to do with access. The main functional entities in IMS include AF and Policy Decision Functional Entity (PDF) for Quality of Service (QoS) management. Among them, the AF mainly includes a Call Control Entity (CSCF) that controls functions such as user registration and sessions, a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) that centrally manages user subscription data, and an Application Server (AS) that provides various business logic control functions. the
CSCF是IMS的核心,它按照逻辑功能可以分为以下三种类型:代理CSCF(P-CSCF)、查询CSCF(I-CSCF)和服务CSCF(S-CSCF)。其中,P-CSCF是用户终端接入IMS系统的入口,可以实现SIP协议中的代理(Proxy)和用户代理(User Agent)功能;I-CSCF可以通过查询HSS为用户选择正确的S-CSCF,同时向S-CSCF发送呼叫请求;S-CSCF用于完成网络中所有的会话 处理,包括对用户认证鉴权,并触发相应的业务。 CSCF is the core of IMS, and it can be divided into the following three types according to logical functions: Proxy CSCF (P-CSCF), Inquiring CSCF (I-CSCF) and Serving CSCF (S-CSCF). Among them, the P-CSCF is the entrance for the user terminal to access the IMS system, and can realize the functions of proxy (Proxy) and user agent (User Agent) in the SIP protocol; the I-CSCF can select the correct S-CSCF for the user by querying the HSS, At the same time, it sends a call request to the S-CSCF; the S-CSCF is used to complete all session processing in the network, including user authentication and authentication, and trigger corresponding services. the
如图1所示,图1为现有技术中UE在接入IMS时提供接入位置信息的示意图。其中,路径(Path)1是UE根据目前3GPP标准的规定在接入IMS时提供接入位置信息的路径,Path 2是UE根据欧洲电信标准协会研究电信因特网融合标准组(TISPAN)标准的规定在接入IMS时提供接入位置信息的路径。在Path 1中,UE与P-CSCF之间为Gm接口,P-CSCF与(I/S-CSCF)之间为Mw接口,I/S-CSCF与AS之间为ISC接口;在Path 2中,P-CSCF与NACF/CLF之间为E2接口,通过Gm接口、Mw接口、ISC接口或E2接口可以实现各实体之间的信息交互,也可以实现各实体之间UE接入位置信息的传递。另外,在AS与HSS之间为Sh接口,AS与HSS之间可以通过Sh接口进行信息交互,也可以进行UE接入位置信息的传递。在I/S-CSCF与HSS之间为Cx接口,目前I/S-CSCF与HSS之间可以通过Cx接口进行信息交互,但不可以进行UE接入位置信息的传递。 As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a UE providing access location information when accessing an IMS in the prior art. Among them, Path (Path) 1 is the path for the UE to provide access location information when accessing the IMS according to the current 3GPP standards, and
对于Path 1而言,目前3GPP标准对SIP协议进行了扩展,在SIP消息中增加了用于携带UE接入位置信息的P-Access-Network-Info头域。P-Access-Network-Info头域包含有两个信息:一个是接入类型,可以标识为IEEE-802.11a或者IEEE-802.11b;另一个是接入信息,其格式为:extension-access-info。目前3GPP标准规定,在UE接入IMS时或者在UE接入位置信息发生变化后,UE可以通过自身与CSCF或AS的信息交互将自身接入位置信息提供给CSCF或AS。在UE作为主叫时,UE将自身接入位置信息填写到SIP消息的P-Access-Network-Info头域中发送给CSCF和AS,CSCF和AS从SIP消息的P-Access-Network-Info头域中获取UE接入位置信息。在UE作为被叫时,CSCF或AS可以向UE发送携带有UE接入位置信息查询请求的SIP消息,UE将UE接入位置信息携带在SIP响应消息的P-Access-Network-Info头域中返回给CSCF或AS,CSCF或AS从SIP响应消息的P-Access-Network-Info头域中获取UE接入位置信息。 For Path 1, the current 3GPP standard extends the SIP protocol, adding the P-Access-Network-Info header field for carrying UE access location information in the SIP message. The P-Access-Network-Info header field contains two pieces of information: one is the access type, which can be identified as IEEE-802.11a or IEEE-802.11b; the other is the access information, and its format is: extension-access-info . The current 3GPP standard stipulates that when the UE accesses the IMS or after the UE access location information changes, the UE can provide its own access location information to the CSCF or AS through the information exchange between itself and the CSCF or AS. When the UE acts as the calling party, the UE fills in its own access location information in the P-Access-Network-Info header field of the SIP message and sends it to the CSCF and AS, and the CSCF and AS receive information from the P-Access-Network-Info header of the SIP message Obtain UE access location information in the domain. When the UE is the called party, the CSCF or the AS can send a SIP message carrying the query request for the UE access location information to the UE, and the UE carries the UE access location information in the P-Access-Network-Info header field of the SIP response message Return to the CSCF or AS, and the CSCF or AS obtains the UE access location information from the P-Access-Network-Info header field of the SIP response message. the
对于Path 2而言,目前TISPAN标准规定,在UE接入IMS时或者在UE接入位置信息发生变化后,UE将自身接入位置信息携带在SIP消息的P-Access-Network-Info头域中发送给接入控制实体(AC),AC从SIP消息的P-Access-Network-Info头域中获取UE接入位置信息,将获取的UE接入位置信息上报给网络接入配置功能实体(NACF);NACF为UE分配IP地址后,将为UE分配的IP地址和接收的UE接入位置信息保存在逻辑功能实体(CLF)中;P-CSCF采用diameter协议通过E2接口从CLF查询获取UE接入位置信息,并通过与I/S-CSCF或AS的信息交互将UE接入位置信息携带在SIP消息或SIP响应消息的P-Access-Network-Info头域中提供给I/S-CSCF或AS。 For
从上述两种标准提供UE接入位置信息的过程可以看出,在UE接入IMS时或者在UE接入位置信息发生变化后,UE接入位置信息通过UE与CSCF或UE与AS之间的信息交互提供给了CSCF或AS,UE接入位置信息并没有提供给HSS。由于UE接入位置信息并没有提供给HSS,在HSS中没有保存UE接入位置信息,所以现有技术中HSS也无法向AS提供UE接入位置信息,AS只能通过自身与UE之间进行的信息交互获取UE接入位置信息。如果UE忙于通话或其它业务,AS无法与UE进行信息交互,AS也就无法获取UE接入位置信息。 From the process of providing UE access location information by the above two standards, it can be seen that when the UE accesses IMS or after the UE access location information changes, the UE access location information passes through the communication between UE and CSCF or between UE and AS. Information exchange is provided to CSCF or AS, but UE access location information is not provided to HSS. Since the UE access location information is not provided to the HSS, and the UE access location information is not stored in the HSS, the HSS cannot provide the UE access location information to the AS in the prior art, and the AS can only communicate between itself and the UE. Information interaction to obtain UE access location information. If the UE is busy with calls or other services, the AS cannot exchange information with the UE, and the AS cannot obtain the access location information of the UE. the
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的主要目的在于提供一种提供接入位置信息的方法,使HSS能够将UE接入位置信息提供给AS。 In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for providing access location information, so that the HSS can provide the UE access location information to the AS. the
为达到上述目的,本发明提供了一种提供接入位置信息的方法,该方法包括以下步骤: In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for providing access location information, the method includes the following steps:
在UE接入IP多媒体子系统IMS时,归属用户服务器HSS接收查询呼叫控制实体I-CSCF或服务呼叫控制实体S-CSCF通过Cx接口发送来的UE接入位置信息,所述UE接入位置信息为接入控制实体AC或网络接入配置功能实体NACF或逻辑功能实体CLF获取并通过代理-呼叫会话控制功能实体P-CSCF发送给I-CSCF或S-CSCF的;或者,所述HSS接收AC或NACF或CLF通过 准E2接口发送来的UE接入位置信息,所述UE接入位置信息为AC或NACF或CLF根据HSS发送的请求中携带的UE IP地址查询UE接入位置信息与UE IP地址之间的对应关系后获取的; When the UE accesses the IP Multimedia Subsystem IMS, the Home Subscriber Server HSS receives the UE access location information sent by the inquiry call control entity I-CSCF or the serving call control entity S-CSCF through the Cx interface, and the UE access location information Obtained by the access control entity AC or the network access configuration functional entity NACF or logical functional entity CLF and sent to the I-CSCF or S-CSCF through the proxy-call session control functional entity P-CSCF; or, the HSS receives the AC Or the UE access location information sent by NACF or CLF through the quasi-E2 interface, the UE access location information is AC or NACF or CLF query UE access location information and UE IP address according to the UE IP address carried in the request sent by HSS Obtained after the corresponding relationship between addresses;
所述HSS将UE接入位置信息提供给应用服务器AS。 The HSS provides the UE access location information to the application server AS. the
所述HSS接收I-CSCF或S-CSCF通过Cx接口发送来的UE接入位置信息包括:所述I-CSCF或S-CSCF通过所述Cx接口中增加的处理接入位置信息的参数,将所述UE接入位置信息发送给HSS。 The HSS receiving the UE access location information sent by the I-CSCF or S-CSCF through the Cx interface includes: the I-CSCF or the S-CSCF adds parameters for processing the access location information through the Cx interface, and sets The UE access location information is sent to the HSS. the
在AC或NACF或CLF上进一步配置UE接入位置信息订阅机制,P-CSCF向AC或NACF或CLF发送的请求中进一步携带UE接入位置信息订阅信息,所述UE接入位置信息发生变化后该方法进一步包括: The UE access location information subscription mechanism is further configured on the AC, NACF, or CLF. The request sent by the P-CSCF to the AC, NACF, or CLF further carries UE access location information subscription information. After the UE access location information changes The method further includes:
AC或NACF或CLF更新UE接入位置信息,并根据P-CSCF在自身的订阅信息将最新的UE接入位置信息携带在订阅通知中发送给P-CSCF,P-CSCF将最新的UE接入位置信息发送给I-CSCF或S-CSCF,I-CSCF或S-CSCF通过配置的Cx接口将最新的UE接入位置信息发送给HSS。 The AC or NACF or CLF updates the UE access location information, and sends the latest UE access location information in the subscription notification to the P-CSCF according to the P-CSCF’s own subscription information, and the P-CSCF sends the latest UE access location information to the P-CSCF. The location information is sent to the I-CSCF or S-CSCF, and the I-CSCF or S-CSCF sends the latest UE access location information to the HSS through the configured Cx interface. the
在P-CSCF与I-CSCF或S-CSCF之间的Mw接口和I-CSCF或S-CSCF与HSS之间的Cx接口中分别增加处理接入服务器地址信息的参数,AC或NACF或CLF通过准E2接口将UE接入位置信息发送给HSS之前进一步包括: In the Mw interface between P-CSCF and I-CSCF or S-CSCF and the Cx interface between I-CSCF or S-CSCF and HSS, add parameters for processing access server address information, AC or NACF or CLF through The quasi-E2 interface further includes before sending the UE access location information to the HSS:
P-CSCF从AC或NACF或CLF发送的会话发起协议SIP消息中获取UE的IP地址后,通过查询本地配置信息获取接入位置服务器地址,通过配置的Mw接口将接入服务器地址信息发送给I-CSCF或S-CSCF,I-CSCF或S-CSCF通过配置的Cx接口将接入服务器地址信息发送给HSS,HSS根据接收的接入服务器地址信息通过配置的准E2接口向AC或NACF或CLF发送请求信息。 After the P-CSCF obtains the IP address of the UE from the Session Initiation Protocol SIP message sent by the AC, NACF or CLF, it obtains the address of the access location server by querying the local configuration information, and sends the address information of the access server to the I through the configured Mw interface. - CSCF or S-CSCF, I-CSCF or S-CSCF send access server address information to HSS through the configured Cx interface, HSS sends AC or NACF or CLF through the configured quasi-E2 interface according to the received access server address information Send request information. the
在AC或NACF或CLF上进一步配置UE接入位置信息订阅机制,HSS向AC或NACF或CLF发送的请求中进一步携带UE接入位置信息订阅信息,所述UE接入位置信息发生变化后该方法进一步包括: The UE access location information subscription mechanism is further configured on the AC, NACF, or CLF, and the request sent by the HSS to the AC, NACF, or CLF further carries UE access location information subscription information. After the UE access location information changes, the method Further includes:
AC或NACF或CLF更新UE接入位置信息,并根据HSS在自身的订阅信息将最新的UE接入位置信息携带在订阅通知中通过配置的准E2接口发送给 HSS。 AC or NACF or CLF updates the UE access location information, and carries the latest UE access location information in the subscription notification according to the HSS's own subscription information and sends it to the HSS through the configured quasi-E2 interface. the
所述HSS将UE接入位置信息提供给应用服务器AS包括: The HSS providing the UE access location information to the application server AS includes:
HSS根据接收自AS的请求信息获取UE接入位置信息,并将UE接入位置信息携带在请求响应信息中返回给AS。 The HSS obtains the UE access location information according to the request information received from the AS, and returns the UE access location information to the AS in the request response information. the
在HSS上进一步配置UE接入位置信息订阅机制,在AS向HSS发送的请求中进一步携带UE接入位置信息订阅信息,所述UE接入位置信息发生变化后该方法进一步包括: The UE access location information subscription mechanism is further configured on the HSS, and the UE access location information subscription information is further carried in the request sent by the AS to the HSS. After the UE access location information changes, the method further includes:
HSS更新UE接入位置信息,并根据AS在自身的订阅信息将最新的UE接入位置信息携带在订阅通知中发送给AS。 The HSS updates the UE access location information, and sends the latest UE access location information in the subscription notification to the AS according to the AS's own subscription information. the
一种提供接入位置信息的系统,包括: A system for providing access to location information, comprising:
在UE接入IP多媒体子系统IMS时,用于接收来自查询呼叫控制实体I-CSCF或服务呼叫控制实体S-CSCF通过Cx接口发送来的UE接入位置信息的归属用户服务器HSS,所述UE接入位置信息为接入控制实体AC或网络接入配置功能实体NACF或逻辑功能实体CLF获取并通过代理-呼叫会话控制功能实体P-CSCF发送给I-CSCF或S-CSCF的;或者,接收AC或NACF或CLF通过准E2接口发送来的UE接入位置信息的HSS,所述UE接入位置信息为AC或NACF或CLF根据HSS发送的请求中携带的UE IP地址查询UE接入位置信息与UE IP地址之间的对应关系后获取的; When the UE accesses the IP Multimedia Subsystem IMS, the Home Subscriber Server HSS used to receive the UE access location information sent from the inquiring call control entity I-CSCF or the serving call control entity S-CSCF through the Cx interface, the UE The access location information is obtained by the access control entity AC or the network access configuration function entity NACF or the logical function entity CLF and sent to the I-CSCF or S-CSCF through the proxy-call session control function entity P-CSCF; or, receiving The HSS of UE access location information sent by AC or NACF or CLF through the quasi-E2 interface. The UE access location information is that AC, NACF or CLF query UE access location information according to the UE IP address carried in the request sent by HSS Obtained after the corresponding relationship with the UE IP address;
以及用于接收所述HSS提供的UE接入位置信息的AS。 and an AS for receiving UE access location information provided by the HSS. the
所述I-CSCF或S-CSCF通过所述Cx接口中增加的处理接入位置信息的参数,将所述UE接入位置信息发送给HSS。 The I-CSCF or S-CSCF sends the UE access location information to the HSS through the added parameter for processing access location information in the Cx interface. the
一种归属用户服务器HSS,包括: A home subscriber server HSS, including:
在UE接入IP多媒体子系统IMS时,用于接收来自查询呼叫控制实体I-CSCF或服务呼叫控制实体S-CSCF通过Cx接口发送来的UE接入位置信息的单元,所述UE接入位置信息为接入控制实体AC或网络接入配置功能实体NACF或逻辑功能实体CLF获取并通过代理-呼叫会话控制功能实体P-CSCF发送给I-CSCF或S-CSCF的;或者,用于接收AC或NACF或CLF通过准E2 接口发送来的UE接入位置信息的单元,所述UE接入位置信息为AC或NACF或CLF根据HSS发送的请求中携带的UE IP地址查询UE接入位置信息与UE IP地址之间的对应关系后获取的; When the UE accesses the IP Multimedia Subsystem IMS, a unit for receiving UE access location information sent from the querying call control entity I-CSCF or the serving call control entity S-CSCF through the Cx interface, the UE access location The information is obtained by the access control entity AC or the network access configuration functional entity NACF or the logical functional entity CLF and sent to the I-CSCF or S-CSCF through the proxy-call session control functional entity P-CSCF; or used to receive the AC Or the unit of UE access location information sent by NACF or CLF through the quasi-E2 interface, the UE access location information is AC or NACF or CLF according to the UE IP address carried in the request sent by the HSS to query the UE access location information and Obtained after the corresponding relationship between UE IP addresses;
用于将所述UE接入位置信息提供给应用服务器AS的单元。 A unit for providing the UE access location information to an application server AS. the
所述HSS中进一步包括: The HSS further includes:
用于接收I-CSCF或S-CSCF或AC或NACF或CLF发送来的更新的UE接入位置信息的单元。 A unit for receiving updated UE access location information sent by I-CSCF or S-CSCF or AC or NACF or CLF. the
所述HSS中进一步包括: The HSS further includes:
用于接收AS发送的UE接入位置信息订阅信息,将更新的UE接入位置信息发送给所述AS的单元。 It is used to receive UE access location information subscription information sent by the AS, and send updated UE access location information to the unit of the AS. the
从上述方案可以看出,本发明通过配置用于将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS的接口,使AC/NACF/CLF在UE接入IMS时能够通过配置的接口将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS,进而使HSS能够将UE接入位置信息提供给AS。 As can be seen from the above solution, the present invention enables AC/NACF/CLF to provide UE access location information to The HSS further enables the HSS to provide the UE access location information to the AS. the
利用本发明,由于在I/S-CSCF与HSS之间的Cx接口中增加了处理位置信息的参数,在UE接入IMS时或者在UE接入位置信息发生变化后,UE接入位置信息能够通过配置的Cx接口由I/S-CSCF提供给HSS,所以本发明能够向HSS提供UE接入位置信息。由于本发明能够向HSS提供UE接入位置信息,HSS可以保存UE接入位置信息,所以在UE接入IMS时,AS通过向HSS发送查询信息能够从HSS上获取UE接入位置信息。因此,HSS能够将UE接入位置信息提供给AS。 With the present invention, since the parameters for processing location information are added in the Cx interface between the I/S-CSCF and the HSS, when the UE accesses the IMS or after the UE access location information changes, the UE access location information can The configured Cx interface is provided to the HSS by the I/S-CSCF, so the present invention can provide the UE access location information to the HSS. Since the present invention can provide the UE access location information to the HSS, and the HSS can store the UE access location information, when the UE accesses the IMS, the AS can obtain the UE access location information from the HSS by sending query information to the HSS. Therefore, the HSS can provide the UE access location information to the AS. the
由于在AC/NACF/CLF与HSS之间配置了一个准E2接口,在UE接入IMS时或者在UE接入位置信息发生变化后,UE接入位置信息能够通过配置的准E2接口由AC/NACF/CLF提供给HSS,所以本发明能够向HSS提供UE接入位置信息。由于本发明能够向HSS提供UE接入位置信息,HSS可以保存UE接入位置信息,所以在UE接入IMS时,AS通过向HSS发送查询信息能够从HSS上获取UE接入位置信息。因此,HSS能够将UE接入位置信息提供给AS。 Since a quasi-E2 interface is configured between the AC/NACF/CLF and the HSS, when the UE accesses the IMS or after the UE access location information changes, the UE access location information can be sent by the AC/NACF through the configured quasi-E2 interface. NACF/CLF is provided to HSS, so the present invention can provide UE access location information to HSS. Since the present invention can provide the UE access location information to the HSS, and the HSS can store the UE access location information, when the UE accesses the IMS, the AS can obtain the UE access location information from the HSS by sending query information to the HSS. Therefore, the HSS can provide the UE access location information to the AS. the
由于本发明还可以进一步在HSS上配置UE接入位置信息订阅机制,AS在HSS上订阅UE接入位置信息,所以在UE接入位置信息发生变化后,HSS根据AS在自身的订阅信息能够将UE接入位置信息通过订阅通知发送给AS。因此,HSS能够将UE接入位置信息提供给AS。同时,利用上述方式,AS不必主动向HSS发送UE接入位置信息查询请求就可以获取最新的UE接入位置信息。 Since the present invention can further configure the UE access location information subscription mechanism on the HSS, the AS subscribes to the UE access location information on the HSS, so after the UE access location information changes, the HSS can update the UE access location information according to the AS's own subscription information. UE access location information is sent to AS through subscription notification. Therefore, the HSS can provide the UE access location information to the AS. At the same time, by using the above method, the AS can acquire the latest UE access location information without actively sending a UE access location information query request to the HSS. the
由于HSS能够将UE接入位置信息提供给AS,所以在UE忙于通话或其它业务,AS无法与UE进行信息交互时,AS能够直接从HSS上获取UE接入位置信息,不必再通过自身与UE进行信息交互来获取UE接入位置信息。 Since the HSS can provide the UE access location information to the AS, when the UE is busy with calls or other services and the AS cannot exchange information with the UE, the AS can directly obtain the UE access location information from the HSS without having to communicate with the UE through itself. Perform information exchange to obtain UE access location information. the
由于本发明还可以进一步在AC/NACF/CLF上配置UE接入位置信息订阅机制,P-CSCF在AC/NACF/CLF上订阅UE接入位置信息,所以在UE接入位置信息发生变化后,AC/NACF/CLF根据P-CSCF在自身的订阅信息能够将UE接入位置信息通过订阅通知发送给P-CSCF,P-CSCF不必主动向AC/NACF/CLF发送UE接入位置信息查询请求就可以获取最新的UE接入位置信息。 Since the present invention can further configure UE access location information subscription mechanism on AC/NACF/CLF, P-CSCF subscribes UE access location information on AC/NACF/CLF, so after UE access location information changes, AC/NACF/CLF can send UE access location information to P-CSCF through subscription notification according to P-CSCF's own subscription information, and P-CSCF does not need to actively send UE access location information query request to AC/NACF/CLF The latest UE access location information can be obtained. the
由于本发明还可以进一步在AC/NACF/CLF上配置UE接入位置信息订阅机制,HSS在AC/NACF/CLF上订阅UE接入位置信息,所以在UE接入位置信息发生变化后,AC/NACF/CLF根据HSS在自身的订阅信息能够将UE接入位置信息通过订阅通知发送给HSS,HSS也不必主动向AC/NACF/CLF发送UE接入位置信息查询请求就可以获取最新的UE接入位置信息。 Since the present invention can further configure UE access location information subscription mechanism on AC/NACF/CLF, HSS subscribes UE access location information on AC/NACF/CLF, so after UE access location information changes, AC/NACF/CLF NACF/CLF can send UE access location information to HSS through subscription notification according to HSS's own subscription information, and HSS can obtain the latest UE access location information without actively sending UE access location information query request to AC/NACF/CLF location information. the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有技术中UE在接入IMS时提供接入位置信息的示意图; FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the UE providing access location information when accessing the IMS in the prior art;
图2为依照本发明第一个实施例提供接入位置信息的组网结构示意图; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network structure providing access location information according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图3为依照本发明第一个实施例提供接入位置信息的信令流程图; Figure 3 is a signaling flow chart for providing access location information according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图4为依照本发明第二个实施例提供接入位置信息的组网结构示意图; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network structure providing access location information according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图5为依照本发明第二个实施例提供接入位置信息的信令流程图。 Fig. 5 is a signaling flowchart for providing access location information according to the second embodiment of the present invention. the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,以下结合实施例对本发明进一步详细说明。 In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with examples. the
本发明的核心内容是:配置用于将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS的接口,在UE接入IMS时,AC/NACF/CLF通过配置的接口将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS,HSS能够将UE接入位置信息提供给AS。 The core content of the present invention is: configuring an interface for providing UE access location information to the HSS, when the UE accesses the IMS, the AC/NACF/CLF provides the UE access location information to the HSS through the configured interface, and the HSS can Provide the UE access location information to the AS. the
上述配置用于将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS的接口包括以下两种实现方式: The interface configured above to provide the UE access location information to the HSS includes the following two implementation methods:
方式一、配置I/S-CSCF与HSS之间的Cx接口,在I/S-CSCF与HSS之间的Cx接口中增加处理接入位置信息的参数,使I/S-CSCF能够通过配置的Cx接口向HSS发送UE接入位置信息。 Method 1: Configure the Cx interface between the I/S-CSCF and the HSS, and add parameters for processing access location information in the Cx interface between the I/S-CSCF and the HSS, so that the I/S-CSCF can pass the configured The Cx interface sends UE access location information to the HSS. the
方式二、在AC/NACF/CLF与HSS之间配置准E2接口,即在AC/NACF/CLF与HSS之间配置E2接口,在配置的E2接口中增加订阅命令和通知命令。另外,在方式二中还需要分别配置P-CSCF与I/S-CSCF之间的Mw接口以及I/S-CSCF与HSS之间的Cx接口,在P-CSCF与I/S-CSCF之间的Mw接口和I/S-CSCF与HSS之间的Cx接口中分别增加处理接入服务器地址信息的参数。这样一来,P-CSCF从AC/NACF/CLF发送的SIP消息中获取UE的IP地址后,通过查询本地配置信息获取接入位置服务器地址,然后能够通过配置的Mw接口将接入服务器地址信息发送给I/S-CSCF,I/S-CSCF通过配置的Cx接口将接入服务器地址信息发送给HSS,HSS根据接收的接入服务器地址信息通过配置的准E2接口向AC/NACF/CLF发送请求信息;AC/NACF/CLF接收到请求信息后,能够通过配置的准E2接口将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS。 Method 2: Configure a quasi-E2 interface between AC/NACF/CLF and HSS, that is, configure an E2 interface between AC/NACF/CLF and HSS, and add subscription commands and notification commands to the configured E2 interface. In addition, in
上述在UE接入IMS时,UE向AC/NACF/CLF发送携带有UE接入位置信 息的附着请求,AC/NACF/CLF接收到附着请求后为UE分配IP地址,建立并保存UE接入位置信息与UE IP地址之间的对应关系,然后AC/NACF/CLF将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS。 As mentioned above, when the UE accesses the IMS, the UE sends an attach request carrying the UE access location information to the AC/NACF/CLF. After receiving the attach request, the AC/NACF/CLF allocates an IP address for the UE, establishes and saves the UE access The corresponding relationship between the location information and the UE IP address, and then the AC/NACF/CLF provides the UE access location information to the HSS. the
在上述第一种配置用于将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS的接口的方式中,AC/NACF/CLF具体将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS的过程如下: In the above-mentioned first method of configuring the interface used to provide the UE access location information to the HSS, the specific process of AC/NACF/CLF providing the UE access location information to the HSS is as follows:
P-CSCF接收到UE的注册请求,向AC/NACF/CLF发送UE接入位置信息查询请求;AC/NACF/CLF根据P-CSCF发送的请求中携带的UE IP地址查询UE接入位置信息与UE IP地址之间的对应关系,获取UE接入位置信息; P-CSCF receives UE's registration request, and sends UE access location information query request to AC/NACF/CLF; AC/NACF/CLF queries UE access location information and UE access location information according to UE IP address carried in the request sent by P-CSCF Correspondence between UE IP addresses to obtain UE access location information;
AC/NACF/CLF将UE接入位置信息发送给P-CSCF,P-CSCF将UE接入位置信息发送给I/S-CSCF,I/S-CSCF通过配置的Cx接口将UE接入位置信息发送给HSS,从而实现将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS。 AC/NACF/CLF sends the UE access location information to the P-CSCF, the P-CSCF sends the UE access location information to the I/S-CSCF, and the I/S-CSCF sends the UE access location information through the configured Cx interface Send it to the HSS, so as to provide the UE access location information to the HSS. the
在上述第一种配置用于将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS的接口的方式中,本发明在AC/NACF/CLF上进一步配置UE接入位置信息订阅机制,在P-CSCF向AC/NACF/CLF发送的请求中进一步携带UE接入位置信息订阅信息。在获知UE接入位置信息发生变化后,AC/NACF/CLF更新UE接入位置信息,并根据P-CSCF在自身的订阅信息将最新的UE接入位置信息携带在订阅通知中发送给P-CSCF,P-CSCF将最新的UE接入位置信息发送给I/S-CSCF,I/S-CSCF通过配置的Cx接口将最新的UE接入位置信息发送给HSS,从而实现将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS。上述P-CSCF向AC/NACF/CLF发送的请求包括但不限于是UE接入位置信息查询请求。 In the above-mentioned first method of configuring the interface for providing UE access location information to the HSS, the present invention further configures a UE access location information subscription mechanism on AC/NACF/CLF, and sends the P-CSCF to AC/NACF The request sent by /CLF further carries UE access location information subscription information. After learning that the UE access location information has changed, the AC/NACF/CLF updates the UE access location information, and sends the latest UE access location information in the subscription notification to the P-CSCF according to the subscription information of the P-CSCF itself. CSCF, P-CSCF send the latest UE access location information to I/S-CSCF, and I/S-CSCF sends the latest UE access location information to HSS through the configured Cx interface, so as to realize UE access location Information provided to HSS. The above request sent by the P-CSCF to the AC/NACF/CLF includes, but is not limited to, a UE access location information query request. the
在上述第二种配置用于将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS的接口的方式中,AC/NACF/CLF具体将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS的过程如下: In the above-mentioned second method of configuring the interface used to provide the UE access location information to the HSS, the specific process of AC/NACF/CLF providing the UE access location information to the HSS is as follows:
HSS根据AC/NACF/CLF地址信息通过配置的准E2接口向AC/NACF/CLF发送携带有UE IP地址的UE接入位置信息查询请求,AC/NACF/CLF接收到UE接入位置信息查询请求后,根据UE接入位置信息查询请求中携带的UE IP地址查询UE接入位置信息与UE IP地址之间的对应关系,获取UE接入位置信息;然后,AC/NACF/CLF将UE接入位置信息携带在UE接入位置信息查询 请求响应中通过配置的准E2接口返回给HSS,从而实现将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS。 According to the AC/NACF/CLF address information, the HSS sends a UE access location information query request carrying the UE IP address to AC/NACF/CLF through the configured quasi-E2 interface, and AC/NACF/CLF receives the UE access location information query request Finally, query the correspondence between the UE access location information and the UE IP address according to the UE IP address carried in the UE access location information query request, and obtain the UE access location information; then, the AC/NACF/CLF connects the UE to the The location information is carried in the UE access location information query request response and returned to the HSS through the configured quasi-E2 interface, so as to provide the UE access location information to the HSS. the
在上述第二种配置用于将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS的接口的方式中,本发明在AC/NACF/CLF上进一步配置UE接入位置信息订阅机制,在HSS向AC/NACF/CLF发送的请求中进一步携带UE接入位置信息订阅信息。在获知UE接入位置信息发生变化后,AC/NACF/CLF更新UE接入位置信息,并根据HSS在自身的订阅信息将最新的UE接入位置信息携带在订阅通知中通过配置的准E2接口发送给HSS,从而实现将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS。上述HSS向AC/NACF/CLF发送的请求包括但不限于是UE接入位置信息查询请求。 In the second method of configuring the interface for providing UE access location information to the HSS, the present invention further configures a UE access location information subscription mechanism on the AC/NACF/CLF, and the HSS sends the AC/NACF/CLF The sent request further carries UE access location information subscription information. After learning that the UE access location information has changed, the AC/NACF/CLF updates the UE access location information, and carries the latest UE access location information in the subscription notification according to the HSS's own subscription information through the configured quasi-E2 interface Send it to the HSS, so as to provide the UE access location information to the HSS. The above request sent by the HSS to the AC/NACF/CLF includes, but is not limited to, a UE access location information query request. the
另外,在AC/NACF/CLF将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS后,HSS进一步保存接收的UE接入位置信息;在HSS接收到最新的UE接入位置信息后,HSS进一步将保存的UE接入位置信息更新为最新的UE接入位置信息。 In addition, after the AC/NACF/CLF provides the UE access location information to the HSS, the HSS further stores the received UE access location information; after the HSS receives the latest UE access location information, the HSS further stores the stored UE access location information. The access location information is updated to the latest UE access location information. the
上述HSS将UE接入位置信息提供给AS可以通过以下两种方式实现: The above HSS can provide the UE access location information to the AS in the following two ways:
方式1、AS向HSS发送UE接入位置信息查询请求,HSS接收到UE接入位置信息查询请求后,将UE接入位置信息携带在UE接入位置信息查询请求响应中返回给AS,从而实现HSS将UE接入位置信息提供给AS。 Mode 1. The AS sends a UE access location information query request to the HSS. After receiving the UE access location information query request, the HSS returns the UE access location information to the AS in the UE access location information query response, thereby realizing The HSS provides the UE access location information to the AS. the
方式2、在HSS上进一步配置UE接入位置信息订阅机制,在AS向HSS发送的请求中进一步携带UE接入位置信息订阅信息。在获知UE接入位置信息发生变化后,HSS更新UE接入位置信息,并根据AS在自身的订阅信息将最新的UE接入位置信息携带在订阅通知中发送给AS,从而实现HSS将UE接入位置信息提供给AS。上述AS向HSS发送的请求包括但不限于是UE接入位置信息查询请求。 Method 2: Further configure the UE access location information subscription mechanism on the HSS, and further carry the UE access location information subscription information in the request sent by the AS to the HSS. After learning that the UE access location information has changed, the HSS updates the UE access location information, and sends the latest UE access location information in the subscription notification to the AS according to the AS's own subscription information, so that the HSS can connect the UE to the AS. The incoming location information is provided to the AS. The above request sent by the AS to the HSS includes, but is not limited to, a UE access location information query request. the
为了能够更加清楚地说明本发明提供的这种提供接入位置信息的方法,以下结合具体的实施例并参照附图,对本发明提供的技术方案进行详细说明。 In order to more clearly illustrate the method for providing access location information provided by the present invention, the technical solution provided by the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. the
如图2所示,图2为依照本发明第一个实施例提供接入位置信息的组网结构示意图。在图2中I/S-CSCF与HSS之间的Cx接口为配置后的Cx接口,I/S-CSCF与HSS之间通过配置后的Cx接口既可以进行信息交互,又可以进行 UE接入位置信息的传递。 As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network structure for providing access location information according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In Figure 2, the Cx interface between the I/S-CSCF and the HSS is the configured Cx interface. Through the configured Cx interface, the I/S-CSCF and the HSS can perform information exchange and UE access Transmission of location information. the
基于图2所示提供接入位置信息的组网结构示意图,图3示出了依照本发明第一个实施例提供接入位置信息的信令流程图,该方法包括以下步骤: Based on the schematic diagram of the networking structure for providing access location information shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 shows a signaling flow chart for providing access location information according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The method includes the following steps:
步骤301:UE通过接入点(AP)向AC/NACF/CLF发送附着请求,请求AC/NACF/CLF为UE分配IP地址,在附着请求中至少携带有UE接入位置信息。 Step 301: UE sends an attach request to AC/NACF/CLF through an access point (AP), requesting AC/NACF/CLF to allocate an IP address for UE, and the attach request carries at least UE access location information. the
步骤302:AC/NACF/CLF接收到UE的附着请求,为UE分配IP地址,建立并保存UE接入位置信息与UE IP地址之间的对应关系,然后将为UE分配的IP地址携带在附着请求响应中返回给UE。 Step 302: AC/NACF/CLF receives the UE's attachment request, assigns an IP address to the UE, establishes and saves the correspondence between the UE's access location information and the UE's IP address, and then carries the IP address assigned to the UE in the attachment Returned to UE in request response. the
步骤303:UE向P-CSCF发送注册请求,在注册请求中至少携带有源IP地址和目的IP地址;其中,源IP地址为UE的IP地址,目的IP地址为P-CSCF的IP地址。 Step 303: The UE sends a registration request to the P-CSCF, and the registration request carries at least a source IP address and a destination IP address; wherein, the source IP address is the IP address of the UE, and the destination IP address is the IP address of the P-CSCF. the
步骤304:P-CSCF接收到注册请求,从注册请求中获取UE的IP地址,并通过自身与AC/NACF/CLF之间的E2接口向AC/NACF/CLF发送携带有UE IP地址的UE接入位置信息查询请求。 Step 304: The P-CSCF receives the registration request, obtains the IP address of the UE from the registration request, and sends a UE connection message carrying the UE IP address to the AC/NACF/CLF through the E2 interface between itself and the AC/NACF/CLF. Enter location information query request. the
步骤305:AC/NACF/CLF接收到UE接入位置信息查询请求,根据请求中携带的UE的IP地址查询UE接入位置信息与UE IP地址之间的对应关系,获取UE接入位置信息,然后将获取的UE接入位置信息携带在UE接入位置信息查询请求响应中返回给P-CSCF。 Step 305: AC/NACF/CLF receives the UE access location information query request, queries the correspondence between the UE access location information and the UE IP address according to the UE's IP address carried in the request, and obtains the UE access location information, Then return the obtained UE access location information to the P-CSCF in the UE access location information inquiry request response. the
步骤306~307:P-CSCF将获取的UE接入位置信息携带在SIP消息的P-Access-Network-Info头域中发送给I-CSCF/S-CSCF,I-CSCF/S-CSCF将UE接入位置信息携带在Cx接口增加的处理接入位置信息的参数中发送给HSS,HSS保存接收的UE接入位置信息。 Steps 306-307: The P-CSCF carries the obtained UE access location information in the P-Access-Network-Info header field of the SIP message and sends it to the I-CSCF/S-CSCF, and the I-CSCF/S-CSCF sends the UE access location information to the I-CSCF/S-CSCF. The access location information is carried in the parameter processing access location information added on the Cx interface and sent to the HSS, and the HSS saves the received UE access location information. the
步骤308~310:HSS向I-CSCF/S-CSCF返回SIP响应消息,I-CSCF/S-CSCF向P-CSCF返回SIP响应消息,P-CSCF向UE返回注册请求响应。 Steps 308-310: The HSS returns a SIP response message to the I-CSCF/S-CSCF, the I-CSCF/S-CSCF returns a SIP response message to the P-CSCF, and the P-CSCF returns a registration request response to the UE. the
步骤311:AS通过Sh接口向HSS发送UE接入位置信息查询请求。 Step 311: the AS sends a UE access location information query request to the HSS through the Sh interface. the
步骤312:HSS根据接收自AS的请求信息获取UE接入位置信息,并将 UE接入位置信息携带在请求响应信息中返回给AS,从而实现HSS将UE接入位置信息提供给AS。 Step 312: The HSS obtains the UE access location information according to the request information received from the AS, and returns the UE access location information to the AS in the request response information, so that the HSS provides the UE access location information to the AS. the
如图4所示,图4为依照本发明第二个实施例提供接入位置信息的组网结构示意图。在图4中I/S-CSCF与HSS之间的Cx接口为配置后的Cx接口,I/S-CSCF与HSS之间通过配置后的Cx接口不但可以进行信息交互,而且可以进行接入位置服务器地址信息的传递。P-CSCF与I/S-CSCF之间的Mw接口为配置后的Mw接口,P-CSCF通过配置后Mw接口将接入位置服务器地址发送给I/S-CSCF,I/S-CSCF通过配置后Cx接口将接入位置服务器地址HSS。另外,本发明在AC/NACF/CLF与HSS之间还配置一个准E2接口,HSS根据接入位置服务器地址通过配置的准E2接口能够向AC/NACF/CLF发送UE接入位置信息查询请求,AC/NACF/CLF能够通过配置的准E2接口将UE接入位置信息提供给HSS。 As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network structure for providing access location information according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In Figure 4, the Cx interface between the I/S-CSCF and the HSS is the configured Cx interface. The configured Cx interface between the I/S-CSCF and the HSS can not only exchange information, but also access location Transfer of server address information. The Mw interface between the P-CSCF and the I/S-CSCF is the configured Mw interface, and the P-CSCF sends the access location server address to the I/S-CSCF through the configured Mw interface, and the I/S-CSCF configures Then the Cx interface will access the location server address HSS. In addition, the present invention also configures a quasi-E2 interface between AC/NACF/CLF and HSS, and the HSS can send UE access location information query request to AC/NACF/CLF through the configured quasi-E2 interface according to the address of the access location server. AC/NACF/CLF can provide UE access location information to HSS through the configured quasi-E2 interface. the
基于图4所示提供接入位置信息的组网结构示意图,图5示出了依照本发明第二个实施例提供接入位置信息的信令流程图,该方法包括以下步骤: Based on the schematic diagram of the networking structure for providing access location information shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 5 shows a signaling flow chart for providing access location information according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The method includes the following steps:
步骤501:UE通过AP向AC/NACF/CLF发送附着请求,请求AC/NACF/CLF为UE分配IP地址,在附着请求中至少携带有UE接入位置信息。 Step 501: The UE sends an attach request to the AC/NACF/CLF through the AP, requesting the AC/NACF/CLF to allocate an IP address for the UE, and the attach request carries at least UE access location information. the
步骤502:AC/NACF/CLF接收到UE的附着请求,为UE分配IP地址,并保存UE接入位置信息与IP地址之间的对应关系,然后将为UE分配的IP地址携带在附着请求响应中返回给UE。 Step 502: AC/NACF/CLF receives the UE's attach request, assigns an IP address to the UE, and saves the correspondence between the UE's access location information and the IP address, and then carries the IP address assigned to the UE in the attach request response returned to the UE. the
步骤503:UE向P-CSCF发送注册请求,在注册请求中至少携带有源IP地址和目的IP地址;其中,源IP地址为UE的IP地址,目的IP地址为P-CSCF的IP地址。接入位置服务器地址为接入位置服务器的域名或IP地址。 Step 503: The UE sends a registration request to the P-CSCF, and the registration request carries at least a source IP address and a destination IP address; wherein, the source IP address is the IP address of the UE, and the destination IP address is the IP address of the P-CSCF. The access location server address is the domain name or IP address of the access location server. the
步骤504~505:P-CSCF接收到注册请求,根据从注册请求中携带的UE IP地址查询本地配置信息,获取接入位置服务器地址信息,然后通过配置的Mw接口将UE IP地址和接入位置服务器地址信息发送给I-CSCF/S-CSCF,I-CSCF/S-CSCF通过配置的Cx接口将UE IP地址和接入位置服务器地址发送给HSS,HSS保存接收的UE IP地址和接入位置服务器地址。 Steps 504-505: P-CSCF receives the registration request, queries the local configuration information according to the UE IP address carried in the registration request, obtains the address information of the access location server, and then sends the UE IP address and the access location server through the configured Mw interface The server address information is sent to the I-CSCF/S-CSCF, and the I-CSCF/S-CSCF sends the UE IP address and access location server address to the HSS through the configured Cx interface, and the HSS saves the received UE IP address and access location server address. the
步骤506~508:HSS向I-CSCF/S-CSCF返回SIP响应消息,I-CSCF/S-CSCF向P-CSCF返回SIP响应消息,P-CSCF向UE返回注册请求响应。 Steps 506-508: The HSS returns a SIP response message to the I-CSCF/S-CSCF, the I-CSCF/S-CSCF returns a SIP response message to the P-CSCF, and the P-CSCF returns a registration request response to the UE. the
步骤509:HSS根据接入位置服务器地址通过配置的准E2接口向AC/NACF/CLF发送携带有UE IP地址的UE接入位置信息查询请求。 Step 509: The HSS sends the UE access location information query request carrying the UE IP address to the AC/NACF/CLF through the configured quasi-E2 interface according to the access location server address. the
步骤510:AC/NACF/CLF接收到UE接入位置信息查询请求,根据请求中携带的UE IP地址查询UE接入位置信息与UE IP地址之间的对应关系,获取UE接入位置信息,然后通过配置的准E2接口将获取的UE接入位置信息携带在UE接入位置信息查询请求响应中返回给HSS。 Step 510: AC/NACF/CLF receives the UE access location information query request, queries the correspondence between the UE access location information and the UE IP address according to the UE IP address carried in the request, obtains the UE access location information, and then The obtained UE access location information is carried in the UE access location information query request response and returned to the HSS through the configured quasi-E2 interface. the
步骤511:AS通过Sh接口向HSS发送UE接入位置信息查询请求。 Step 511: the AS sends a UE access location information query request to the HSS through the Sh interface. the
步骤512:HSS根据接收自AS的请求信息获取UE接入位置信息,并将UE接入位置信息携带在请求响应信息中返回给AS,从而实现HSS将UE接入位置信息提供给AS。 Step 512: The HSS obtains the UE access location information according to the request information received from the AS, and returns the UE access location information to the AS in the request response information, so that the HSS provides the UE access location information to the AS. the
在本发明所举的第一个实施例的步骤304中,P-CSCF向AC/NACF/CLF发送UE接入位置信息查询请求中仅携带有UE的IP地址。在实际应用中,可以进一步在P-CSCF向AC/NACF/CLF发送UE接入位置信息查询请求中携带UE接入位置信息订阅信息。此时,需要在AC/NACF/CLF上配置UE接入位置信息订阅机制。在AC/NACF/CLF获知UE接入位置信息发生变化后,AC/NACF/CLF更新UE接入位置信息,并根据P-CSCF在自身的订阅信息将最新的UE接入位置信息通过订阅通知主动发送给P-CSCF;P-CSCF通过自身与I/S-CSCF之间的Mw接口将最新的UE接入位置信息提供给I/S-CSCF,I/S-CSCF通过配置的Cx接口向HSS发送最新的UE接入位置信息。在HSS接收到最新的UE接入位置信息后,HSS将保存的UE接入位置信息更新为最新的UE接入位置信息。这样的技术方案与本发明提供的技术方案在思路上是一致的,应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 In step 304 of the first embodiment of the present invention, the P-CSCF sends the UE access location information inquiry request to the AC/NACF/CLF only carrying the IP address of the UE. In practical applications, the UE access location information subscription information may be further carried in the UE access location information query request sent by the P-CSCF to the AC/NACF/CLF. In this case, the UE access location information subscription mechanism needs to be configured on the AC/NACF/CLF. After the AC/NACF/CLF learns that the UE access location information has changed, the AC/NACF/CLF updates the UE access location information, and actively notifies the latest UE access location information through subscription notification according to the P-CSCF’s own subscription information. Send to P-CSCF; P-CSCF provides the latest UE access location information to I/S-CSCF through the Mw interface between itself and I/S-CSCF, and I/S-CSCF sends HSS through the configured Cx interface Send the latest UE access location information. After the HSS receives the latest UE access location information, the HSS updates the saved UE access location information to the latest UE access location information. Such a technical solution is consistent with the technical solution provided by the present invention, and should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. the
在本发明所举的第二个实施例的步骤509中,HSS向AC/NACF/CLF发送UE接入位置信息查询请求中仅携带有UE的IP地址。在实际应用中,可以进一步在HSS向AC/NACF/CLF发送UE接入位置信息查询请求中携带UE接入 位置信息订阅信息。此时,需要在AC/NACF/CLF上配置UE接入位置信息订阅机制。在AC/NACF/CLF获知UE接入位置信息发生变化后,AC/NACF/CLF更新UE接入位置信息,并根据HSS在自身的订阅信息将最新的UE接入位置信息通过订阅通知主动发送给HSS。在HSS接收到最新的UE接入位置信息后,HSS将保存的UE接入位置信息更新为最新的UE接入位置信息。这样的技术方案与本发明提供的技术方案在思路上是一致的,应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 In step 509 of the second embodiment of the present invention, the HSS sends the UE access location information query request to the AC/NACF/CLF only carrying the UE's IP address. In practical applications, the UE access location information subscription information can be further carried in the UE access location information query request sent by the HSS to the AC/NACF/CLF. In this case, the UE access location information subscription mechanism needs to be configured on the AC/NACF/CLF. After the AC/NACF/CLF learns that the UE access location information has changed, the AC/NACF/CLF updates the UE access location information, and actively sends the latest UE access location information to HSS. After the HSS receives the latest UE access location information, the HSS updates the saved UE access location information to the latest UE access location information. Such a technical solution is consistent with the technical solution provided by the present invention, and should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. the
在本发明所举的第一个实施例的步骤311和第二个实施例的步骤511中,AS向HSS发送UE接入位置信息查询请求中仅携带有UE的IP地址。在实际应用中,可以进一步在AS向HSS发送UE接入位置信息查询请求中携带UE接入位置信息订阅信息。此时,需要在HSS上配置UE接入位置信息订阅机制。在HSS获知UE接入位置信息发生变化后,HSS更新UE接入位置信息,并根据AS在自身的订阅信息将最新的UE接入位置信息通过订阅通知主动发送给AS,从而实现HSS将UE接入位置信息提供给AS。这样的技术方案与本发明提供的技术方案在思路上是一致的,应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 In step 311 of the first embodiment of the present invention and step 511 of the second embodiment, the AS sends the UE access location information query request to the HSS, which only carries the IP address of the UE. In practical applications, UE access location information subscription information may be further carried in the UE access location information query request sent by the AS to the HSS. In this case, the UE access location information subscription mechanism needs to be configured on the HSS. After the HSS learns that the UE access location information has changed, the HSS updates the UE access location information, and actively sends the latest UE access location information to the AS through a subscription notification according to the subscription information of the AS in itself, so that the HSS can connect the UE to the AS. The incoming location information is provided to the AS. Such a technical solution is consistent with the technical solution provided by the present invention, and should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. the
以上所述的具体实施例,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The specific embodiments described above have further described the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention. the
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