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CN1980884A - Aromatic amine derivative and organic electroluminescent device using the derivative - Google Patents

Aromatic amine derivative and organic electroluminescent device using the derivative Download PDF

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CN1980884A
CN1980884A CN 200580021297 CN200580021297A CN1980884A CN 1980884 A CN1980884 A CN 1980884A CN 200580021297 CN200580021297 CN 200580021297 CN 200580021297 A CN200580021297 A CN 200580021297A CN 1980884 A CN1980884 A CN 1980884A
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舟桥正和
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Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开一种具有结构的特殊结构的芳胺衍生物。还公开一种有机电致发光装置,其中有机薄膜包含包括至少一种光发射层的一或多层,该有机薄膜层夹在阳极和阴极之间,并且有机薄膜中的至少一层包含芳胺衍生物本身或其混合物成分。这样的有机电致发光装置具有长使用寿命及高发光效率,且发射具有高色纯度的篮光。所述芳胺衍生物能够实现这种有机电致发光装置。The present invention discloses an aromatic amine derivative having a special structure of a  structure. Also disclosed is an organic electroluminescent device, wherein an organic thin film comprises one or more layers including at least one light emitting layer, the organic thin film layer is sandwiched between an anode and a cathode, and at least one layer of the organic thin film comprises the aromatic amine derivative itself or a mixture component thereof. Such an organic electroluminescent device has a long service life and high luminous efficiency, and emits blue light with high color purity. The aromatic amine derivative can realize such an organic electroluminescent device.

Description

芳胺衍生物及应用该衍生物的有机电致发光装置Aromatic amine derivative and organic electroluminescent device using the derivative

技术领域technical field

[0001][0001]

本发明涉及一种芳胺衍生物以及应用该衍生物的一种有机电致发光装置(organic electroluminescence device),更具体地讲,涉及一种具有长使用期限(long lifetime)、高效发光性以及发射高纯度蓝光的有机电致发光装置;以及涉及能够实现这种有机电致发光装置的芳胺衍生物。The present invention relates to an aromatic amine derivative and an organic electroluminescence device using the derivative, more particularly, to a device with long lifetime, high-efficiency luminescence and emission An organic electroluminescent device with high-purity blue light; and an aromatic amine derivative capable of realizing the organic electroluminescent device.

发明背景Background of the invention

[0002][0002]

目前期望将利用有机物质的有机电致发光(以下有时将“电致发光”称之为“EL”)装置用作为一种具有大尺寸的固体发光类型的价廉的全色彩显示器,有关有机EL装置的各种研究正在进行之中。有机EL装置通常具有包含光发射层和一对夹着该光发射层的电极的结构。有机EL装置的光发射是一种现象,其中当在两极之间加一电场时,电子从阴极一侧注入,而从阳极一侧注入电子空穴,在发射层该电子与空穴结合形成激发态,激发态转回基态时产生的能量发射为光。Organic electroluminescence (hereinafter, "electroluminescence" is sometimes referred to as "EL") device using an organic substance is currently expected to be used as an inexpensive full-color display of a solid-state light-emitting type with a large size. Regarding organic EL Various studies of the device are in progress. An organic EL device generally has a structure including a light-emitting layer and a pair of electrodes sandwiching the light-emitting layer. Light emission of an organic EL device is a phenomenon in which, when an electric field is applied between two poles, electrons are injected from the cathode side and electron holes are injected from the anode side, and the electrons combine with the holes in the emissive layer to form excitation state, the energy generated when the excited state returns to the ground state is emitted as light.

与无机发光二极管相比,常规的有机EL装置需要高驱动电压并仅呈现低亮度或低效的光发射。另外,常规有机EL装置的劣化特性也非常浪费,因此,实际上并未使用。虽然近年来有机EL装置逐步发展,但尚要求研制出具有较高的光发射效率以及具有长使用寿命的有机EL装置。Conventional organic EL devices require a high driving voltage and exhibit only low luminance or inefficient light emission compared to inorganic light emitting diodes. In addition, the degradation characteristics of conventional organic EL devices are also very wasteful, and therefore, are not actually used. Although organic EL devices have been gradually developed in recent years, it is still required to develop an organic EL device having a high light emission efficiency and a long service life.

例如,现公开了一种使用单一的单蒽化合物作为有机发光物质的技术(参考以下专利文献1)。但是,在该技术中,采用该物质获得的亮度低至1650cd/m2,例如,电流密度为165mA/cm2,其光发射效率也非常低,即仅为1cd/A,该值实际上不能应用。目前还公开了一种使用单一的二蒽化合物作为有机发光物质的技术(参考以下专利文献2)。但是,在该技术中,采用该物质获得的发光效率也低至约1-3cd/A。因此,现需求一种改进的技术以使其能在实际上应用。另外,现还公开了一种使用二苯乙烯基化合物和加入苯乙烯胺等作为有机发光物质的技术(参考以下专利文献3)。但是,其公开的装置不能显示出足够长的寿命,因此,尚需进一步改进。For example, a technique using a single monoanthracene compound as an organic light-emitting substance is now disclosed (refer to the following Patent Document 1). However, in this technology, the luminance obtained by using this substance is as low as 1650cd/m 2 , for example, the current density is 165mA/cm 2 , and its light emission efficiency is also very low, that is, only 1cd/A, which cannot be practically application. A technique using a single dianthracene compound as an organic light-emitting substance is also currently disclosed (refer to the following Patent Document 2). However, also in this technique, the luminous efficiency obtained with this substance is as low as about 1-3 cd/A. Therefore, there is a need for an improved technique to make it practically applicable. In addition, a technique of using a distyryl compound and adding styrylamine or the like as an organic light-emitting substance has also been disclosed (refer to the following Patent Document 3). However, the device disclosed therein does not exhibit a sufficiently long life and, therefore, further improvement is required.

另外,现公开了一种使用单-或二蒽化合物以及二苯乙烯基化合物作为有机发光中间层的技术(参考以下专利文献4)。但是,在这些技术中,苯乙烯化合物轭合的结构加长了发射光谱的波长,破坏了颜色纯度。In addition, there is now disclosed a technique of using a mono- or dianthracene compound and a distyryl compound as an organic light-emitting intermediate layer (refer to the following Patent Document 4). However, in these techniques, the conjugated structure of the styrene compound lengthens the wavelength of the emission spectrum and destroys the color purity.

另外,以下专利文献5公开了使用二氨基

Figure A20058002129700071
(chrysene)衍生物的发射蓝光装置。但是,尽管在光发射效率上具有优越性,由于该装置寿命不足,还需进一步改善。In addition, the following Patent Document 5 discloses the use of diamino
Figure A20058002129700071
(chrysene) derivative blue light emitting device. However, despite the superiority in light emission efficiency, further improvement is required due to the short lifetime of the device.

[0003][0003]

专利文献1:日本未审查专利申请Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application

           特开第Hei 11-3782A号Special Opening No. Hei 11-3782A

专利文献2:日本未审查专利申请Patent Document 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application

           特开第Hei 8(1996)-012600号Special Opening No. Hei 8(1996)-012600

专利文献3:国际专利申请公开PCT号WO00/06402Patent Document 3: International Patent Application Publication PCT No. WO00/06402

专利文献4:日本未审查专利申请Patent Document 4: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application

           特开第2001-284050号   Special Application No. 2001-284050

专利文献5:国际申请公开PCT号WO04/04088Patent Document 5: International Application Publication PCT No. WO04/04088

发明公开invention disclosure

[0004][0004]

本发明已经克服了上述问题。本发明的目的是提供具有长使用寿命的和高效发光性的有机EL装置,以及能够实现这种有机EL装置的芳胺衍生物。The present invention has overcome the above-mentioned problems. An object of the present invention is to provide an organic EL device having a long service life and high-efficiency light emission, and an arylamine derivative capable of realizing such an organic EL device.

[0005][0005]

作为研制具有上述适合性质的芳胺衍生物以及使用所述芳胺衍生物的有机EL装置的广泛研究结果,本发明者已发现本发明的目标可通过使用由下列通式(1)或(2)代表的芳胺衍生物实现,其中所述氨基与取代的

Figure A20058002129700081
结构结合。在上述发现的基础上实现了本发明。As a result of extensive research on the development of arylamine derivatives having the above-mentioned suitable properties and organic EL devices using the arylamine derivatives, the present inventors have found that the object of the present invention can be obtained by using the following general formula (1) or (2) ) represented by arylamine derivatives, wherein the amino and substituted
Figure A20058002129700081
Structure combined. The present invention has been accomplished on the basis of the above findings.

[0006][0006]

即,本发明提供一种由下列通式(1)或通式(2)代表的芳胺衍生物:That is, the present invention provides an arylamine derivative represented by the following general formula (1) or general formula (2):

[0007][0007]

在通式(1)中,A1至A4各自独立代表氢原子、具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有1-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基、具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷氧基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氧基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氨基、具有1-20个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基氨基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基、具有3-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的甲硅烷基或卤原子。In the general formula (1), A 1 to A 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1-50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 5-50 ring carbon atoms Aryl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl having 1-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl having 3-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl having 1-50 carbon atoms Substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy with 5-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino with 5-50 ring carbon atoms, 1- A substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group with 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group with 3-50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted silane with 3-50 carbon atoms group or halogen atom.

a、b、c和d各自独立代表0-5的整数,当a、b、c或d各自为2或2以上的整数时,A1至A4可以彼此相同或不同,并可以彼此结合形成饱和或不饱和的环;并且另外,一对A1和A2以及一对A3和A4可彼此结合形成饱和或不饱和的环;a, b, c and d each independently represent an integer of 0-5, when a, b, c or d are each an integer of 2 or more, A1 to A4 can be the same or different from each other, and can be combined with each other to form A saturated or unsaturated ring; and in addition, a pair of A 1 and A 2 and a pair of A 3 and A 4 can be combined with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring;

R1至R4各自独立代表氢原子、具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有6-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基、具有5-20个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氨基、具有1-20个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基氨基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基或者具有3-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的甲硅烷基;一对R1和R2以及一对R3和R4可彼此结合形成饱和或不饱和的环;R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1-50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5-50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6-50 substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl with 3 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl with 3-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl with 5-20 ring carbon atoms Amino, substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino with 1-20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group with 3-50 ring carbon atoms or substituted or unsubstituted with 3-50 carbon atoms Unsubstituted silyl groups; a pair of R 1 and R 2 and a pair of R 3 and R 4 can be combined with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring;

但是,排除通式(1)中所有R1至R4都是氢原子的情况。However, the case where all R 1 to R 4 are hydrogen atoms in the general formula (1) is excluded.

[0008][0008]

在通式(2)中,A5至A8各自独立代表具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基或者具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基;In the general formula (2), A 5 to A 8 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1-50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5-50 ring carbon atoms , a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3-50 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 3-50 ring carbon atoms;

R5至R8各自独立代表氢原子、具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有6-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基、具有5-20个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氨基、具有1-20个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基氨基或者具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基;且一对R5和R6以及一对R7和R8可彼此结合形成饱和或不饱和的环。R 5 to R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1-50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5-50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6-50 substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl with 3 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl with 3-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl with 5-20 ring carbon atoms Amino, substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino with 1-20 carbon atoms or substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group with 3-50 ring carbon atoms; and a pair of R 5 and R 6 and a pair of R 7 and R 8 may combine with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring.

[0009][0009]

另外,本发明提供一种有机EL装置,其包含至少一种有机薄膜层,该薄膜层包括一个夹在阳极和阴极组成的电极对之间的光发射层,其中至少一种所述有机薄膜层包含单一的所述芳胺衍生物或其混合物成分。In addition, the present invention provides an organic EL device comprising at least one organic thin film layer comprising a light emitting layer sandwiched between an electrode pair consisting of an anode and a cathode, wherein at least one organic thin film layer Contains a single said arylamine derivative or a mixture thereof.

[0010][0010]

应用本发明的芳胺衍生物的所述有机EL装置甚至在很低的外放电压下也显示出实用上足够的亮度,呈现出增加的发光效率,并对长时间使用后的劣化呈现出抗性,从而显示出其延长的使用寿命。The organic EL device using the arylamine derivative of the present invention exhibits practically sufficient brightness even at a very low external discharge voltage, exhibits increased luminous efficiency, and exhibits resistance to deterioration after long-term use. properties, thus showing its extended service life.

图示简述Graphic brief description

[0011][0011]

图1为显示在合成实施例1中得到的化合物(4)有关的1H-NMR测定结果图;Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the relevant 1 H-NMR measurement results of compound (4) obtained in Synthesis Example 1;

图2为显示在合成实施例2中得到的化合物(9)有关的1H-NMR测定结果图;Figure 2 is a graph showing the 1 H-NMR measurement results related to the compound (9) obtained in Synthesis Example 2;

图3为显示在合成实施例3中得到的化合物(20)有关的1H-NMR测定结果图;Figure 3 is a graph showing the 1 H-NMR measurement results related to the compound (20) obtained in Synthesis Example 3;

图4为显示在合成实施例4中得到的化合物(23)有关的1H-NMR测定结果图;Fig. 4 is a graph showing the measurement results of 1 H-NMR related to the compound (23) obtained in Synthesis Example 4;

图5为显示在合成实施例5中得到的化合物(25)有关的1H-NMR测定结果图;Fig. 5 is a graph showing the measurement results of 1 H-NMR related to the compound (25) obtained in Synthesis Example 5;

图6为显示在合成实施例6中得到的化合物(39)有关的1H-NMR测定结果图;Fig. 6 is a graph showing the measurement results of 1 H-NMR related to the compound (39) obtained in Synthesis Example 6;

图7为显示在合成实施例7中得到的化合物(57)有关的1H-NMR测定结果图;Fig. 7 is a graph showing the measurement results of 1 H-NMR related to the compound (57) obtained in Synthesis Example 7;

图8为显示在合成实施例8中得到的化合物(95)有关的1H-NMR测定结果图;Fig. 8 is a graph showing the measurement results of 1 H-NMR related to the compound (95) obtained in Synthesis Example 8;

图9为显示在合成实施例9中得到的化合物(D-973)有关的1H-NMR测定结果图;Fig. 9 is a graph showing the measurement results of 1 H-NMR related to the compound (D-973) obtained in Synthesis Example 9;

图10为显示在合成实施例10中得到的化合物(D-974)有关的1H-NMR测定结果图;Fig. 10 is a graph showing the measurement results of 1 H-NMR related to the compound (D-974) obtained in Synthesis Example 10;

图11为显示在合成实施例11中得到的化合物(D-998)有关的1H-NMR测定结果图;和Fig. 11 is a graph showing the measurement results of 1 H-NMR related to the compound (D-998) obtained in Synthesis Example 11; and

图12为显示在合成实施例12中得到的化合物(D-1000)有关的1H-MR测定结果图。Fig. 12 is a graph showing the results of 1 H-MR measurements on the compound (D-1000) obtained in Synthesis Example 12.

实施本发明的优选实施方案Preferred Embodiments for Carrying Out the Invention

[0012][0012]

本发明提供一种由下列通式(1)或通式(2)代表的芳胺衍生物:The present invention provides a kind of aromatic amine derivative represented by following general formula (1) or general formula (2):

Figure A20058002129700121
Figure A20058002129700121

首先,以下将解释由通式(1)代表的芳胺衍生物。First, the arylamine derivative represented by the general formula (1) will be explained below.

[0013][0013]

在通式(1)中,A1至A4各自独立代表氢原子、具有1-50(优选1-20)个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50(优选5-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有1-50(优选6-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基、具有3-50(优选5-12)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基、具有1-50(优选1-6)个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷氧基、具有5-50(优选5-18)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氧基、具有5-50(优选5-18)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氨基、具有1-20(优选1-6)个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基氨基、具有3-50(优选3-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基、具有3-50(优选3-20)个碳原子的取代的或未取代的甲硅烷基或卤原子。In the general formula (1), A 1 to A 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1-50 (preferably 1-20) carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 5-50 (preferably 5- 20) substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups with 1-50 (preferably 6-20) ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl groups with 3-50 (preferably 5-12) ring carbon atoms ) substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl with ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy with 1-50 (preferably 1-6) carbon atoms, 5-50 (preferably 5-18) A substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 5-50 (preferably 5-18) ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 1-20 (preferably 1-6) ring carbon atoms A substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group of carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 3-50 (preferably 3-20) ring carbon atoms, a 3-50 (preferably 3-20) carbon A substituted or unsubstituted silyl group or a halogen atom.

[0014][0014]

A1至A4代表的取代的或未取代的烷基的实例包括甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基、丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、十八烷基、三氯甲基、三氟甲基等。Examples of substituted or unsubstituted alkyl represented by A to A include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, Octyl, octadecyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, etc.

A1至A4代表的取代的或未取代的芳基的实例包括苯基、2-甲基苯基、3-甲基苯基、4-甲基苯基、4-乙基苯基、联苯基、4-甲基联苯基、4-乙基联苯基、4-环己基联苯基、三联苯基、3,5-二氯苯基、萘基、5-甲基萘基、蒽基、芘基等。Examples of substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups represented by A to A include phenyl, 2-methylphenyl, 3-methylphenyl, 4-methylphenyl, 4-ethylphenyl, bi Phenyl, 4-methylbiphenyl, 4-ethylbiphenyl, 4-cyclohexylbiphenyl, terphenyl, 3,5-dichlorophenyl, naphthyl, 5-methylnaphthyl, Anthracenyl, pyrenyl, etc.

[0015][0015]

A1至A4代表的取代的或未取代的芳烷基的实例包括苄基、α,α-甲基苯基苄基、三苯基甲基、1-苯乙基、2-苯乙基、1-苯基异丙基、2-苯基异丙基、苯基叔丁基、-萘甲基、1-α-萘基乙基、2-α-萘基乙基、1-α-萘基异丙基、-α-萘基异丙基、β-萘甲基、1-β-萘基乙基、2-β-萘基乙基、1-β-萘基异丙基、2-β-萘基异丙基、α-苯氧基苄基、α-苄氧基苄基、α,α-双三氟甲基苄基、1-吡咯基甲基、2-(1-吡咯基)乙基、对甲基苄基、间甲基苄基、邻甲基苄基、对氯苄基、间氯苄基、邻氯苄基、对溴苄基、间溴苄基、邻溴苄基、对碘苄基、间碘苄基、邻碘苄基、对羟基苄基、间羟基苄基、邻羟基苄基、对氨基苄基、间氨基苄基、邻氨基苄基、对硝基苄基、间硝基苄基、邻硝基苄基、对氰基苄基、间氰基苄基、邻氰基苄基、1-羟基-2-苯基异丙基和1-氯-2-苯基异丙基等。Examples of substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl groups represented by A 1 to A 4 include benzyl, α,α-methylphenylbenzyl, triphenylmethyl, 1-phenethyl, 2-phenethyl , 1-phenylisopropyl, 2-phenylisopropyl, phenyl-tert-butyl, -naphthylmethyl, 1-α-naphthylethyl, 2-α-naphthylethyl, 1-α- Naphthylisopropyl, -α-naphthylisopropyl, β-naphthylmethyl, 1-β-naphthylethyl, 2-β-naphthylethyl, 1-β-naphthylisopropyl, 2 -β-naphthylisopropyl, α-phenoxybenzyl, α-benzyloxybenzyl, α,α-bistrifluoromethylbenzyl, 1-pyrrolylmethyl, 2-(1-pyrrole Base) ethyl, p-methylbenzyl, m-methylbenzyl, o-methylbenzyl, p-chlorobenzyl, m-chlorobenzyl, o-chlorobenzyl, p-bromobenzyl, m-bromobenzyl, o-bromobenzyl Benzyl, p-iodobenzyl, m-iodobenzyl, o-iodobenzyl, p-hydroxybenzyl, m-hydroxybenzyl, o-hydroxybenzyl, p-aminobenzyl, m-aminobenzyl, o-aminobenzyl, p-nitrobenzyl Benzyl, m-nitrobenzyl, o-nitrobenzyl, p-cyanobenzyl, m-cyanobenzyl, o-cyanobenzyl, 1-hydroxy-2-phenylisopropyl and 1-chloro- 2-phenylisopropyl etc.

[0016][0016]

A1至A4代表的环烷基的实例包括环丙基、环丁基、环戊基、环己基等。Examples of the cycloalkyl represented by A 1 to A 4 include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl and the like.

A1至A4代表的烷氧基的实例包括甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、异丙氧基、丁氧基、异丁氧基、仲丁氧基、叔丁氧基、各种戊氧基、各种己氧基等。Examples of the alkoxy represented by A1 to A4 include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy, tert-butoxy, each Various pentyloxy groups, various hexyloxy groups, etc.

A1至A4代表的芳氧基的实例包括苯氧基、甲苯氧基、萘氧基等。Examples of the aryloxy group represented by A 1 to A 4 include phenoxy, tolyloxy, naphthyloxy and the like.

A1至A4表的芳基氨基的实例包括二苯基氨基、二甲苯基氨基、异丙基二苯基氨基、叔丁基二苯基氨基、二异丙基二苯基氨基、二叔丁基二苯基氨基、二萘基氨基、萘基苯基氨基等。Examples of arylamino groups listed in A1 to A4 include diphenylamino, xylylamino, isopropyldiphenylamino, tert-butyldiphenylamino, diisopropyldiphenylamino, di-tert- Butyldiphenylamino, dinaphthylamino, naphthylphenylamino, etc.

A1至A4代表的烷基氨基的实例包括二甲基氨基、二乙基氨基、二己基氨基等。Examples of the alkylamino group represented by A1 to A4 include dimethylamino group, diethylamino group, dihexylamino group and the like.

A1至A4代表的杂环基的实例包括咪唑、苯并咪唑、吡咯、呋喃、噻吩、苯并噻吩、二唑啉(oxadiazoline)、二氢吲哚、咔唑、吡啶、喹啉、异喹啉、苯醌、吡唑啉、咪唑烷、哌啶的基团等。Examples of the heterocyclic group represented by A to A include imidazole, benzimidazole, pyrrole, furan, thiophene, benzothiophene, oxadiazoline, indoline, carbazole, pyridine, quinoline, Groups of isoquinoline, benzoquinone, pyrazoline, imidazolidine, piperidine, etc.

A1至A4代表的取代的或未取代的甲硅烷基的实例包括三甲基甲硅烷基、三乙基甲硅烷基、叔丁基二甲基甲硅烷基、乙烯基二甲基甲硅烷基、丙基二甲基甲硅烷基、甲基二苯基甲硅烷基、二甲基苯基甲硅烷基、三苯基甲硅烷基等。Examples of substituted or unsubstituted silyl groups represented by A to A include trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, tert-butyldimethylsilyl, vinyldimethylsilyl group, propyldimethylsilyl group, methyldiphenylsilyl group, dimethylphenylsilyl group, triphenylsilyl group, etc.

A1至A4代表的卤原子的实例包括氟原子、氯原子、溴原子等。Examples of the halogen atom represented by A 1 to A 4 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and the like.

[0017][0017]

在通式(1)中,a、b、c和d各自独立代表0-5的整数,优选为O-3的整数,更优选为0-2的整数。In the general formula (1), a, b, c and d each independently represent an integer of 0-5, preferably an integer of 0-3, more preferably an integer of 0-2.

当a、b、c或d各自为2或2以上的整数时,A1至A4可以彼此相同或不同,并可以彼此结合形成饱和或不饱和的环;并且另外,一对A1和A2以及一对A3和A4可彼此结合形成饱和或不饱和的环;When a, b, c, or d are each an integer of 2 or more, A 1 to A 4 may be the same or different from each other, and may be combined with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring; and in addition, a pair of A 1 and A 2 and a pair of A3 and A4 can combine with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring;

所述环的实例包括具有4-12个碳原子的环烷烃,如环丁烷、环戊烷、环己烷、金刚烷、降冰片烷等;具有4-12个碳原子的环烯烃,如环丁烯、环戊烯、环己烯、环庚烯、环辛烯等;具有6-12个碳原子的环二烯烃(cycloalkadierie),如环己二烯、环庚二烯、环辛二烯等;具有6-50个碳原子的芳环,如苯、萘、菲、蒽、芘、

Figure A20058002129700141
、苊等。Examples of the ring include cycloalkanes having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, such as cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, adamantane, norbornane, etc.; cycloalkenes having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, such as Cyclobutene, cyclopentene, cyclohexene, cycloheptene, cyclooctene, etc.; cycloalkadierie with 6-12 carbon atoms, such as cyclohexadiene, cycloheptadiene, cyclooctadiene alkenes, etc.; aromatic rings with 6-50 carbon atoms, such as benzene, naphthalene, phenanthrene, anthracene, pyrene,
Figure A20058002129700141
, Acenaphthene, etc.

[0018][0018]

在通式(1)中,R1至R4各自独立代表氢原子、具有1-50(优选1-20)个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基(优选伯烷基或仲烷基)、具有5-50(优选5-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有6-50(优选6-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基、具有3-50(优选5-12)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基、具有5-20(优选5-18)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氨基、具有1-20(优选1-10)个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基氨基、具有3-50(优选3-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基或者具有3-50(优选3-20)个碳原子的取代的或未取代的甲硅烷基;一对R1和R2以及一对R3和R4可彼此结合形成饱和或不饱和的环。In the general formula (1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group (preferably a primary or secondary alkyl group) having 1-50 (preferably 1-20) carbon atoms ), a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5-50 (preferably 5-20) ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 6-50 (preferably 6-20) ring carbon atoms , a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3-50 (preferably 5-12) ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 5-20 (preferably 5-18) ring carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1-20 (preferably 1-10) carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 3-50 (preferably 3-20) ring carbon atoms or having A substituted or unsubstituted silyl group of 3-50 (preferably 3-20) carbon atoms; a pair of R 1 and R 2 and a pair of R 3 and R 4 can be combined with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring.

R1至R4代表的取代的或未取代的烷基、芳基、芳烷基、环烷基、芳氨基、烷基氨基、杂环基、甲硅烷基以及饱和或不饱和的环的具体实例与以上A1至A4列举的那些实例相同。Specific examples of substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, arylamino, alkylamino, heterocyclyl, silyl, and saturated or unsaturated rings represented by R to R Examples are the same as those listed above in A1 to A4 .

特别优选R2和R4代表的烷基为伯烷基或仲烷基。It is particularly preferred that the alkyl groups represented by R2 and R4 are primary or secondary.

[0019][0019]

另外,A1至A4和R1至R4的取代基实例包括具有5-50(优选5-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有1-50(优选1-20)个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有1-50(优选1-20)个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷氧基、具有6-50(优选6-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基、具有5-50(优选5-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氧基、具有5-50(优选5-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳硫基、具有1-50(优选1-20)个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷氧基羰基、氨基、卤原子、氰基、硝基、羟基、羧基等。In addition, examples of substituents of A 1 to A 4 and R 1 to R 4 include substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups having 5-50 (preferably 5-20) ring carbon atoms, aryl groups having 1-50 (preferably 1- 20) substituted or unsubstituted alkyl of carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy having 1-50 (preferably 1-20) carbon atoms, 6-50 (preferably 6-20) A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group with ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group with 5-50 (preferably 5-20) ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group with 5-50 (preferably 5-20) A substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having a ring carbon atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl group having 1-50 (preferably 1-20) carbon atoms, an amino group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, Hydroxyl, carboxyl, etc.

[0020][0020]

但是,排除通式(1)中所有R1至A4都是氢原子的情况。However, the case where all R 1 to A 4 are hydrogen atoms in the general formula (1) is excluded.

另外,在通式(1)中,优选R1和/或R3独立代表具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有6-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基或者具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基。优选R1和R3各自独立代表具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有6-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基或者具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基。In addition, in the general formula (1), it is preferred that R and / or R independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1-50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 5-50 ring carbon atoms A substituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 6-50 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3-50 ring carbon atoms. Preferably R and R each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1-50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5-50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6-50 ring A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group of carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms.

另外,在通式(1)中,还优选R1至R4各自独立代表氢原子、具有5-20个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基氨基、具有1-20个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基氨基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基或者具有3-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的甲硅烷基。In addition, in the general formula (1), it is also preferred that R1 to R4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 5-20 ring carbon atoms, a arylamino group having 1-20 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5-50 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group having 3-50 carbon atoms.

另外,优选R1和/或R3代表甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基、丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基或环己基。In addition, it is preferred that R1 and/or R3 represent methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl or cyclohexyl.

另外,优选R2和/或R4代表甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基、丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基或环己基。In addition, it is preferred that R2 and/or R4 represent methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl or cyclohexyl.

[0021][0021]

其次,以下将解释由通式(2)代表的芳胺衍生物:Next, the arylamine derivative represented by the general formula (2) will be explained below:

[0022][0022]

在通式(2)中,A5至A8各自独立代表具有1-50(优选1-20)个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50(优选5-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有3-50(优选5-12)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基或者具有3-50(优选3-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基;In the general formula (2), A 5 to A 8 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1-50 (preferably 1-20) carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 5-50 (preferably 5-20) A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group with ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group with 3-50 (preferably 5-12) ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group with 3-50 (preferably 3-20) ring carbon atoms A substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group of carbon atoms;

在通式(2)中,R5至R8各自独立代表氢原子、具有1-50(优选1-20)个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50(优选5-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有6-50(优选6-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基、具有3-50(优选5-12)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基、具有5-20(优选5-12)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氨基、具有1-20(优选1-10)个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基氨基或者具有3-50(优选3-20)个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基;一对R5和R6以及一对R7和R8可彼此结合形成饱和或不饱和的环。In the general formula (2), R 5 to R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1-50 (preferably 1-20) carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 5-50 (preferably 5- 20) a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group with 6-50 (preferably 6-20) ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group with 3-50 (preferably 5-12) ring carbon atoms ) substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl with ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino with 5-20 (preferably 5-12) ring carbon atoms, 1-20 (preferably 1-10) A substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group of carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 3-50 (preferably 3-20) ring carbon atoms; a pair of R 5 and R 6 and a pair of R 7 and R 8 may combine with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring.

通式(2)中由A5至A8和R5至R8代表的基团的具体实例、那些取代基的具体实例以及那些饱和或不饱和的环的具体实例与以上通式(1)中A1至A4和R1至R4所列举的那些实例相同。Specific examples of the groups represented by A 5 to A 8 and R 5 to R 8 in the general formula (2), specific examples of those substituents, and specific examples of those saturated or unsaturated rings are the same as the above general formula (1) Among them, A 1 to A 4 and R 1 to R 4 are the same as those listed examples.

由通式(1)或通式(2)所代表的芳胺衍生物的具体实例将在以下举例说明,但并不具体局限于此。同时,在下列化合物中,Me代表甲基。Specific examples of the arylamine derivative represented by the general formula (1) or the general formula (2) will be illustrated below, but are not specifically limited thereto. Meanwhile, in the following compounds, Me represents a methyl group.

Figure A20058002129700171
Figure A20058002129700171

[0024][0024]

[0025][0025]

Figure A20058002129700191
Figure A20058002129700191

[0026][0026]

Figure A20058002129700201
Figure A20058002129700201

[0027][0027]

Figure A20058002129700211
Figure A20058002129700211

[0028][0028]

Figure A20058002129700221
Figure A20058002129700221

[0029][0029]

Figure A20058002129700231
Figure A20058002129700231

[0030][0030]

Figure A20058002129700241
Figure A20058002129700241

[0031][0031]

[0032][0032]

[0033][0033]

Figure A20058002129700271
Figure A20058002129700271

[0034][0034]

Figure A20058002129700281
Figure A20058002129700281

[0035][0035]

Figure A20058002129700291
Figure A20058002129700291

[0036][表1][table 1]

Figure A20058002129700301
Figure A20058002129700301

Figure A20058002129700311
Figure A20058002129700311

[0037][表2][table 2]

Figure A20058002129700331
Figure A20058002129700331

[0038][表3][table 3]

Figure A20058002129700341
Figure A20058002129700341

Figure A20058002129700351
Figure A20058002129700351

[0039][表4][table 4]

Figure A20058002129700361
Figure A20058002129700361

[0040][表5][table 5]

Figure A20058002129700381
Figure A20058002129700381

Figure A20058002129700391
Figure A20058002129700391

[0041][表6][table 6]

Figure A20058002129700411
Figure A20058002129700411

[0042][表7][table 7]

Figure A20058002129700431
Figure A20058002129700431

[0043][表8][table 8]

[0044][表9][table 9]

[0045][表10][table 10]

Figure A20058002129700481
Figure A20058002129700481

[0046][表11][table 11]

[0047][表12][table 12]

Figure A20058002129700521
Figure A20058002129700521

Figure A20058002129700531
Figure A20058002129700531

[0048][表13][table 13]

[0049][表14][table 14]

Figure A20058002129700561
Figure A20058002129700561

Figure A20058002129700571
Figure A20058002129700571

[0050][表15][table 15]

Figure A20058002129700581
Figure A20058002129700581

Figure A20058002129700591
Figure A20058002129700591

[0051][表16][table 16]

Figure A20058002129700601
Figure A20058002129700601

[0052][表17][table 17]

[0053][表18][Table 18]

Figure A20058002129700641
Figure A20058002129700641

[0054][表19][table 19]

[0055][表20][table 20]

Figure A20058002129700681
Figure A20058002129700681

Figure A20058002129700691
Figure A20058002129700691

[0056][表21][table 21]

Figure A20058002129700701
Figure A20058002129700701

[0057][表22][table 22]

Figure A20058002129700731
Figure A20058002129700731

[0058][表23][table 23]

Figure A20058002129700741
Figure A20058002129700741

Figure A20058002129700751
Figure A20058002129700751

[0059][表24][Table 24]

Figure A20058002129700761
Figure A20058002129700761

Figure A20058002129700771
Figure A20058002129700771

[0060][表25][Table 25]

[0061][表26][Table 26]

Figure A20058002129700801
Figure A20058002129700801

Figure A20058002129700811
Figure A20058002129700811

[0062][表27][table 27]

Figure A20058002129700821
Figure A20058002129700821

[0063][表28][Table 28]

Figure A20058002129700841
Figure A20058002129700841

Figure A20058002129700851
Figure A20058002129700851

[0064][表29][table 29]

Figure A20058002129700861
Figure A20058002129700861

[0065][表30][table 30]

Figure A20058002129700881
Figure A20058002129700881

[0066][表31][Table 31]

Figure A20058002129700901
Figure A20058002129700901

Figure A20058002129700911
Figure A20058002129700911

[0067][表32][table 32]

Figure A20058002129700931
Figure A20058002129700931

[0068][表33][table 33]

[0069][表34][table 34]

Figure A20058002129700961
Figure A20058002129700961

[0070][表35][Table 35]

[0071][表36][Table 36]

Figure A20058002129701001
Figure A20058002129701001

Figure A20058002129701011
Figure A20058002129701011

[0072][表37][table 37]

[0073][表38][table 38]

[0074][表39][table 39]

[0075][表40][table 40]

[0076][表41][table 41]

Figure A20058002129701101
Figure A20058002129701101

Figure A20058002129701111
Figure A20058002129701111

[0077][表42][table 42]

Figure A20058002129701131
Figure A20058002129701131

[0078][表43][table 43]

Figure A20058002129701151
Figure A20058002129701151

[0079][表44][table 44]

Figure A20058002129701161
Figure A20058002129701161

Figure A20058002129701171
Figure A20058002129701171

[0080][表45][table 45]

Figure A20058002129701181
Figure A20058002129701181

Figure A20058002129701191
Figure A20058002129701191

[0081][表46][table 46]

Figure A20058002129701211
Figure A20058002129701211

[0082][表47][table 47]

Figure A20058002129701221
Figure A20058002129701221

Figure A20058002129701231
Figure A20058002129701231

[0083][表48][table 48]

Figure A20058002129701241
Figure A20058002129701241

[0084][表49][table 49]

[0085][表50][table 50]

[0086][表51][table 51]

Figure A20058002129701301
Figure A20058002129701301

[0087][表52][table 52]

[0088][表53][table 53]

Figure A20058002129701341
Figure A20058002129701341

Figure A20058002129701351
Figure A20058002129701351

[0089][表54][table 54]

Figure A20058002129701371
Figure A20058002129701371

[0090][表55][table 55]

[0091][表56][table 56]

Figure A20058002129701401
Figure A20058002129701401

[0092][表57][table 57]

Figure A20058002129701421
Figure A20058002129701421

Figure A20058002129701431
Figure A20058002129701431

[0093][表58][table 58]

Figure A20058002129701441
Figure A20058002129701441

[0094][表59][table 59]

Figure A20058002129701461
Figure A20058002129701461

Figure A20058002129701471
Figure A20058002129701471

[0095][表60][table 60]

Figure A20058002129701481
Figure A20058002129701481

[0096][表61][table 61]

Figure A20058002129701501
Figure A20058002129701501

[0097][表62][table 62]

Figure A20058002129701521
Figure A20058002129701521

Figure A20058002129701531
Figure A20058002129701531

[0098][表63][table 63]

Figure A20058002129701541
Figure A20058002129701541

Figure A20058002129701551
Figure A20058002129701551

[0099][表64][table 64]

[0100][表65][Table 65]

Figure A20058002129701581
Figure A20058002129701581

Figure A20058002129701591
Figure A20058002129701591

[0101][表66][Table 66]

Figure A20058002129701601
Figure A20058002129701601

[0102][表67][Table 67]

Figure A20058002129701621
Figure A20058002129701621

Figure A20058002129701631
Figure A20058002129701631

[0103][表68][Table 68]

[0104][表69][Table 69]

Figure A20058002129701661
Figure A20058002129701661

[0105][表70][Table 70]

Figure A20058002129701691
Figure A20058002129701691

[0106][表71][table 71]

Figure A20058002129701711
Figure A20058002129701711

[0107][表72][table 72]

Figure A20058002129701721
Figure A20058002129701721

Figure A20058002129701731
Figure A20058002129701731

[0108][表73][table 73]

Figure A20058002129701751
Figure A20058002129701751

[0109][表74][Table 74]

Figure A20058002129701761
Figure A20058002129701761

[0110][表75][Table 75]

[0111][表76][Table 76]

Figure A20058002129701811
Figure A20058002129701811

[0112][表77][Table 77]

Figure A20058002129701821
Figure A20058002129701821

Figure A20058002129701831
Figure A20058002129701831

[0113][表78][Table 78]

Figure A20058002129701851
Figure A20058002129701851

[0114][表79][Table 79]

Figure A20058002129701861
Figure A20058002129701861

[0115][表80][table 80]

Figure A20058002129701881
Figure A20058002129701881

Figure A20058002129701891
Figure A20058002129701891

[0116][表81][Table 81]

Figure A20058002129701901
Figure A20058002129701901

[0117][表82][Table 82]

Figure A20058002129701931
Figure A20058002129701931

[0118][表83][Table 83]

Figure A20058002129701941
Figure A20058002129701941

Figure A20058002129701951
Figure A20058002129701951

[0119][表84][Table 84]

Figure A20058002129701971
Figure A20058002129701971

[0120][表85][Table 85]

Figure A20058002129701981
Figure A20058002129701981

[0121][表86][table 86]

Figure A20058002129702001
Figure A20058002129702001

Figure A20058002129702011
Figure A20058002129702011

[0122][表87][table 87]

Figure A20058002129702021
Figure A20058002129702021

[0123][表88][Table 88]

[0124][表89][table 89]

Figure A20058002129702061
Figure A20058002129702061

Figure A20058002129702071
Figure A20058002129702071

[0125][0125]

在本发明的芳胺衍生物中,由于芳基(尤其是苯环)、烷基、环烷基或杂环基与作为发光中心的二氨基蔗结构连接,阻止了化合物之间的缔合(association),导致其使用寿命延长。另外,由于大体积的取代基与 骨架结构的偶合增加了对所述胺结构的立体排斥,因此也进一步延长了其使用寿命。In the arylamine derivatives of the present invention, since the aryl (especially benzene ring), alkyl, cycloalkyl or heterocyclic group is connected with the diaminosugar structure as the luminescent center, the association between the compounds is prevented ( association), resulting in a longer service life. In addition, due to the bulky substituents and The coupling of the backbone structure increases the steric repulsion of the amine structure and thus also further extends its service life.

另外,所述芳胺衍生物在固态中具有强的荧光,在电场光发射中极为出色,能使荧光量子效率高达O.3或O.3以上。此外,本发明的芳胺衍生物不仅呈现出优良的从金属电极或有机薄膜层中注入或传输空穴的能力,还呈现出优良的从金属电极或有机薄膜层中注入或传输电子的能力,因此,通常能用作光发射物质,尤其是用于有机EL装置的掺杂物质(doping materials)。除此之外,本发明的芳胺衍生物可与其它空穴传输(hole transporting)物质、电子传输物质或掺杂物质一起使用。In addition, the arylamine derivatives have strong fluorescence in the solid state, are excellent in electric field light emission, and can make the fluorescence quantum efficiency as high as 0.3 or above. In addition, the arylamine derivatives of the present invention not only exhibit excellent ability to inject or transport holes from metal electrodes or organic thin film layers, but also exhibit excellent ability to inject or transport electrons from metal electrodes or organic thin film layers, Therefore, it can generally be used as a light-emitting material, especially as a doping material for an organic EL device. Besides, the arylamine derivatives of the present invention can be used together with other hole transporting substances, electron transporting substances or doping substances.

[0126][0126]

本发明的有机EL装置包含一个或多个夹在阳极和阴极之间的有机薄膜层。在一层类型的情况下,作为有机薄膜层的光发射层被夹在阳极和阴极之间。该光发射层包含所述发光物质,并还可包含为了将从阳极注入的空穴或从阴极注入的电子输送至所述发光物质上的空穴注入物质和电子注入物质。本发明的芳胺衍生物具有增强光发射的性质以及优良的空穴注入特性和空穴传输特性,也具有优良的电子注入特性和电子传输特性,因此,可用作光发射层中的发光物质和掺杂物质。The organic EL device of the present invention comprises one or more organic thin film layers sandwiched between an anode and a cathode. In the case of a one-layer type, a light-emitting layer as an organic thin film layer is sandwiched between an anode and a cathode. The light emitting layer contains the luminescent substance, and may further contain a hole injecting substance and an electron injecting substance for transporting holes injected from the anode or electrons injected from the cathode to the luminescent substance. The arylamine derivatives of the present invention have the properties of enhancing light emission, excellent hole injection properties and hole transport properties, and also have excellent electron injection properties and electron transport properties, therefore, they can be used as luminescent substances in the light emitting layer and doping substances.

在本发明的有机EL装置中,所述光发射层包含本发明的芳胺衍生物的重量比优选为O.1-20%,更优选为1-10%重量。另外,本发明的芳胺衍生物不仅呈现出非常高的荧光量子效率,还呈现出高的空穴传输能力和电子传输能力,并且还具有形成均匀薄膜的能力,因此可仅由所述芳胺衍生物形成所述光发射层。In the organic EL device of the present invention, the light emitting layer contains the arylamine derivative of the present invention in a weight ratio of preferably 0.1-20%, more preferably 1-10% by weight. In addition, the arylamine derivatives of the present invention not only exhibit very high fluorescence quantum efficiency, but also exhibit high hole transport ability and electron transport ability, and also have the ability to form a uniform thin film, so it can be obtained only by the arylamine Derivatives form the light emitting layer.

另一方面,当本发明的有机EL装置包含具有至少一个夹在阳极和阴极之间的光发射层的两个或两个以上有机薄膜层时,该有机薄膜层优选包括含有作为主要成分的本发明的芳胺衍生物的有机层,该有机层处于阳极和光发射层之间。这种有机层可以是空穴注入层、空穴传输层等。On the other hand, when the organic EL device of the present invention comprises two or more organic thin film layers having at least one light-emitting layer sandwiched between an anode and a cathode, the organic thin film layers preferably contain An inventive organic layer of arylamine derivatives, the organic layer is between the anode and the light emitting layer. Such an organic layer may be a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, or the like.

[0127][0127]

另外,当本发明的芳胺衍生物用作掺杂物质时,优选使用至少一种选自以下通式(3)的蒽衍生物、以下通式(4)的蒽衍生物和以下通式(5)的芘衍生物作为主要物质(host material)。In addition, when the arylamine derivatives of the present invention are used as doping substances, it is preferable to use at least one anthracene derivative selected from the following general formula (3), anthracene derivatives of the following general formula (4) and the following general formula ( 5) Pyrene derivatives as the host material.

Figure A20058002129702091
Figure A20058002129702091

[0128][0128]

在通式(3)中,X1和X2各自独立代表氢原子、具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有6-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基、具有1-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷氧基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氧基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氨基、具有1-20个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基氨基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基或卤原子;e或f各自独立代表0-4的整数;当e或f为2或2以上的整数时,X1至X2可以彼此相同或不同。In the general formula (3), X1 and X2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1-50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 5-50 ring carbon atoms Aryl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl having 6-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl having 3-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl having 1-50 ring carbon atoms A substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 5-50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 5-50 ring carbon atoms, having 1 -substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino with 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group or halogen atom with 5-50 ring carbon atoms; e or f each independently represent an integer of 0-4; When e or f is an integer of 2 or more, X1 to X2 may be the same as or different from each other.

Ar1和Ar2各自独立代表具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基或具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基;Ar1或Ar2至少一个代表具有稠合环且具有10-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基;m代表1-3的整数。当m为2或2以上的整数时,以上括号[ ]中的基团可以彼此相同或不同。Ar 1 and Ar 2 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group with 5-50 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group with 5-50 ring carbon atoms; Ar 1 or Ar 2 At least one represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having fused rings and having 10-50 ring carbon atoms; m represents an integer of 1-3. When m is an integer of 2 or more, the groups in the above brackets [ ] may be the same as or different from each other.

X1、X2、Ar1和Ar2的具体的实例和取代基与以上通式(1)中说明的那些相同。Specific examples and substituents of X 1 , X 2 , Ar 1 and Ar 2 are the same as those explained in the above general formula (1).

[0129][0129]

[0130][0130]

在通式(4)中,X1至X3各自独立代表氢原子、具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有6-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基、具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷氧基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氧基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氨基、具有1-20个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基氨基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基或卤原子;e、f和g各自独立代表0-4的整数。当e、f或g为2或2以上的整数时,X1、X2和X3可以彼此相同或不同。In the general formula (4), X 1 to X 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1-50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 5-50 ring carbon atoms Aryl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl having 6-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl having 3-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl having 1-50 carbon atoms Substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy with 5-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino with 5-50 ring carbon atoms, 1- A substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group with 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group or a halogen atom with 5-50 ring carbon atoms; e, f and g each independently represent an integer of 0-4 . When e, f or g is an integer of 2 or more, X 1 , X 2 and X 3 may be the same as or different from each other.

Ar1代表具有稠合环且具有10-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基,Ar3代表具5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基;n代表1-3的整数。当n为2或2以上的整数时,以上括号[ ]中的基团可以彼此相同或不同。Ar 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having a fused ring and having 10-50 ring carbon atoms, Ar 3 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5-50 ring carbon atoms; n represents 1 An integer of -3. When n is an integer of 2 or more, the groups in the above brackets [ ] may be the same as or different from each other.

X1至X3、Ar1和Ar3的具体的实例和取代基与以上通式(1)中说明的那些相同。Specific examples and substituents of X 1 to X 3 , Ar 1 and Ar 3 are the same as those explained in the above general formula (1).

[0131][0131]

以下举例说明通式(3)和(4)代表的蒽衍生物的具体实例,但并不特别局限于此。Specific examples of the anthracene derivatives represented by the general formulas (3) and (4) are illustrated below, but are not particularly limited thereto.

Figure A20058002129702111
Figure A20058002129702111

[0132][0132]

Figure A20058002129702121
Figure A20058002129702121

[0133][0133]

[0134][0134]

Figure A20058002129702141
Figure A20058002129702141

[0135][0135]

Figure A20058002129702151
Figure A20058002129702151

[0136][0136]

Figure A20058002129702161
Figure A20058002129702161

[0137][0137]

在通式(5)中,Ar5和Ar6各自代表具有6-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基;In the general formula (5), Ar 5 and Ar 6 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6-50 ring carbon atoms;

L1和L2各自独立代表取代的或未取代的亚苯基、取代的或未取代的亚萘基、取代的或未取代的亚芴基或取代的或未取代的二苯并silolylene基;L and L each independently represent substituted or unsubstituted phenylene, substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene, substituted or unsubstituted fluorenylene or substituted or unsubstituted dibenzosilolylene;

s代表0-2的整数,p代表1-4的整数,q代表0-2的整数,r代表0-4的整数;以及s represents an integer of 0-2, p represents an integer of 1-4, q represents an integer of 0-2, and r represents an integer of 0-4; and

L1或Ar5连接于芘的1-5位的任何位置,而L2和Ar6与其6-10位的任何位置连接,L 1 or Ar 5 is connected to any position of the 1-5 position of pyrene, and L 2 and Ar 6 are connected to any position of its 6-10 position,

但是,当p+r是偶数时,Ar5、Ar6、L1和L2满足下列必要条件(1)或必要条件(2):However, when p+r is an even number, Ar 5 , Ar 6 , L 1 and L 2 satisfy the following requirement (1) or requirement (2):

(1)Ar5≠Ar6和/或L1≠L2(其中≠指各基团具有不同的结构)(1) Ar 5 ≠Ar 6 and/or L 1 ≠L 2 (where ≠ means that each group has a different structure)

(2)当Ar5=Ar6和L1=L2时,(2) When Ar 5 =Ar 6 and L 1 =L 2 ,

(2-1)s≠q和/或p≠r,或者(2-1) s≠q and/or p≠r, or

(2-2)当s=q和p=r时,(2-2) When s=q and p=r,

(2-2-1)L1和L2或芘各自分别与Ar5和Ar6的不同位置结合,或(2-2-2)L1和L2或芘各自分别与Ar5和Ar6的相同位置结合,但排除当L1和L2或Ar5和Ar6都与其1和6位或其2和7位连接的情况。(2-2-1) L 1 and L 2 or pyrene are each bound to different positions of Ar 5 and Ar 6 , respectively, or (2-2-2) L 1 and L 2 or pyrene are each bound to Ar 5 and Ar 6 respectively binding at the same position, but excluding the case when both L 1 and L 2 or Ar 5 and Ar 6 are linked to their 1 and 6 positions or their 2 and 7 positions.

Ar5、Ar6、L1和L2的具体的实例和取代基与以上对前述通式(1)中说明的那些相同。Specific examples and substituents of Ar 5 , Ar 6 , L 1 and L 2 are the same as those explained above for the aforementioned general formula (1).

[0138][0138]

以下举例说明通式(5)代表的芘衍生物的具体实例,但并不具体局限于此。Specific examples of the pyrene derivative represented by the general formula (5) are illustrated below, but not specifically limited thereto.

[0139][0139]

[0140][0140]

多层有机EL装置的实例包括具有多层结构(例如阳极/空穴注射层/光发射层/阴极)、(阳极/光发射层/电子注射层/阴极),以及(阳极/空穴注射层//光发射层/电子注射层/阴极)的那些装置。Examples of multilayer organic EL devices include those having a multilayer structure (such as anode/hole injection layer/light emission layer/cathode), (anode/light emission layer/electron injection layer/cathode), and (anode/hole injection layer //Light Emissive Layer/Electron Injection Layer/Cathode) those devices.

除本发明的芳胺衍生物之外,所述多层还可任选含有常规已知的物质,如所需的光发射物质、掺杂物质、空穴注入物质和电子注入物质。具有这种多层结构的有机EL装置可防止由于猝灭引起的亮度和使用寿命的降低。如果需要,可将所述光发射物质、掺杂物质、空穴注入物质和电子注入物质彼此联合使用。使用掺杂物质能使得到的装置改进光发射的亮度和光发射的效率,进一步发射一种红色光或蓝色光。另外,在本发明的有机EL装置中,空穴注射层、光发射层和电子注射层可分别具有包括2或2层以上的多层结构。在这些情况下,来自电极的注射空穴的层被称为空穴注射层,而接受来自空穴注射层的空穴的层和将空穴传输至光发射层的层被称为空穴传输层。另外,来自电极的注射电子的层被称为电子注射层,而传输接受来自电子注射层的电子的层和将电子传输至光发射层的层被称为电子传输层。可根据诸如所用的物质的能量水平、热阻和与有机薄膜层或金属电极的粘附性的各种因素,选择性地使用以上所述各层。The multilayer may optionally contain conventionally known substances such as desired light-emitting substances, doping substances, hole-injecting substances and electron-injecting substances in addition to the aromatic amine derivatives of the present invention. An organic EL device having such a multilayer structure can prevent reductions in luminance and lifetime due to quenching. The light-emitting substance, dopant substance, hole injection substance, and electron injection substance may be used in combination with each other, if necessary. The use of dopant species enables the resulting device to improve the brightness and efficiency of light emission, further emitting a red or blue light. In addition, in the organic EL device of the present invention, the hole injection layer, the light emission layer, and the electron injection layer may each have a multilayer structure including 2 or more layers. In these cases, the layer that injects holes from the electrode is called a hole injection layer, while the layer that accepts holes from the hole injection layer and transports the holes to the light emitting layer is called a hole transport layer. layer. Also, a layer that injects electrons from an electrode is called an electron injection layer, and a layer that transports and accepts electrons from the electron injection layer and a layer that transports electrons to a light-emitting layer is called an electron transport layer. Each of the layers described above can be selectively used depending on various factors such as the energy level of the substance used, thermal resistance, and adhesion to an organic thin film layer or a metal electrode.

[0141][0141]

除上述通式(3)-(5)外,可与本发明的芳胺衍生物一起用于光发射层的主要物质或掺杂物质的实例包括缩合的聚芳族化合物,如萘、菲、红荧烯、蒽、并四苯、芘、苝、

Figure A20058002129702191
、十环烯、蔻(coronene)、四苯基环戊二烯、五苯基环戊二烯、芴、螺芴、9,10-二苯基蒽、9,10-二(苯基-乙炔基)蒽、1,4-二(9’-乙炔基蒽基)苯基及其这些化合物的衍生物;有机金属复合物,如三(8-喹啉酚根合(quinolinolat))铝、二(2-甲基-8-喹啉酚根合)-4-(苯基酚根合(phenolinat))铝等;三芳基胺衍生物、苯乙烯胺衍生物、二苯乙烯衍生物、香豆素衍生物、吡喃衍生物、嗪酮衍生物、苯并噻唑衍生物、苯并唑衍生物、苯并咪唑衍生物、吡嗪衍生物、肉桂酸酯衍生物、二酮基吡咯并吡咯衍生物、吖啶酮衍生物、喹吖啶酮(quinacridon)衍生物等;但不具体限定于此。Examples of main substances or dopant substances that can be used in the light-emitting layer together with the aromatic amine derivatives of the present invention include condensed polyaromatic compounds such as naphthalene, phenanthrene, rubrene, anthracene, naphthacene, pyrene, perylene,
Figure A20058002129702191
, decacyclene, coronene, tetraphenylcyclopentadiene, pentaphenylcyclopentadiene, fluorene, spirofluorene, 9,10-diphenylanthracene, 9,10-bis(phenyl-acetylene base) anthracene, 1,4-bis(9'-ethynyl anthracenyl)phenyl and derivatives of these compounds; organometallic complexes such as tris(8-quinolinolat)aluminum, di (2-methyl-8-quinoline phenolate)-4-(phenylphenolate (phenolinat)) aluminum, etc.; triarylamine derivatives, styrylamine derivatives, stilbene derivatives, coumarin Vine derivatives, pyran derivatives, oxazinone derivatives, benzothiazole derivatives, benzoxazole derivatives, benzimidazole derivatives, pyrazine derivatives, cinnamate derivatives, diketopyrrolo Pyrrole derivatives, acridone derivatives, quinacridon derivatives, etc.; but not particularly limited thereto.

[0142][0142]

空穴注入物质优选由化合物组成,所述化合物具有较好空穴传输能力以及具有接受从阳极注射的空穴的能力和将空穴注射到光发射层或光发射物质上的卓越能力,能阻止光发射层产生的激发粒子移动到电子注射层或电子注入物质上,并呈现出优越的形成薄膜的能力。空穴注入物质的具体实例包括酞菁衍生物、萘菁(naphthalocyanine)衍生物、卜啉衍生物、唑、二唑、三唑、咪唑、咪唑啉酮、咪唑硫酮(thione)、吡唑啉、吡唑啉酮、四氢咪唑、腙、酰基腙、聚芳基烷烃、二苯乙烯、丁二烯、联苯胺-型三苯基胺、苯乙烯胺-型三苯基胺、二胺-型三苯基胺及其衍生物,以及聚乙烯咔唑、聚硅烷和高分子材料,如电导性聚合物,但不具体限定于此。The hole-injecting substance is preferably composed of a compound that has a good hole-transporting ability and has an ability to accept holes injected from the anode and an excellent ability to inject holes onto the light-emitting layer or the light-emitting substance, preventing The excited particles generated in the light emitting layer move to the electron injection layer or the electron injection substance, and exhibit excellent thin film forming ability. Specific examples of the hole injecting substance include phthalocyanine derivatives, naphthalocyanine derivatives, porphyrin derivatives, oxazoles, oxadiazoles, triazoles, imidazoles, imidazolinones, imidazolethiones (thione), pyridine Azoline, pyrazolone, tetrahydroimidazole, hydrazone, acylhydrazone, polyaryl alkanes, stilbene, butadiene, benzidine-type triphenylamine, styrylamine-type triphenylamine, di Amine-type triphenylamine and its derivatives, as well as polyvinylcarbazole, polysilane, and high molecular materials such as conductive polymers, but not specifically limited thereto.

[0143][0143]

在本发明的有机EL装置中使用的那些空穴注入物质中,更有效的空穴注入物质为芳族叔胺衍生物以及酞菁衍生物。Among those hole injecting substances used in the organic EL device of the present invention, more effective hole injecting substances are aromatic tertiary amine derivatives and phthalocyanine derivatives.

芳族叔胺衍生物的具体实例包括三苯胺、三甲苯胺、甲苯基二苯基胺、N,N’-二苯基-N,N’-(3-甲基苯基)-1,1’-联苯基-4,4’-二胺、N,N,N’,N’-(4-甲基苯基)-1,1’-苯基-4,4’-二胺、N,N,N’,N’-(4-甲基苯基)-1,1’-联苯基-4,4’-二胺、N,N’-二苯基-N,N’-二萘基-1,1’-联苯基-4,4’-二胺、N,N’-(甲基苯基)-N,N’-(4-正丁基苯基)-菲-9,10-二胺、N,N-二(4-二-4-甲苯基氨基苯基)-4-苯基-环己烷以及具有这些芳族叔胺骨架的寡聚体和多聚体,但不具体限定于此。Specific examples of aromatic tertiary amine derivatives include triphenylamine, trimethylaniline, tolyldiphenylamine, N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-(3-methylphenyl)-1,1' -Biphenyl-4,4'-diamine, N,N,N',N'-(4-methylphenyl)-1,1'-phenyl-4,4'-diamine, N, N,N',N'-(4-methylphenyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine, N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-binaphthalene Base-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine, N,N'-(methylphenyl)-N,N'-(4-n-butylphenyl)-phenanthrene-9, 10-diamine, N,N-bis(4-di-4-tolylaminophenyl)-4-phenyl-cyclohexane and oligomers and polymers with these aromatic tertiary amine backbones, but Not specifically limited thereto.

[0144][0144]

酞菁(Pc)衍生物的具体实例包括酞菁衍生物,如H2Pc、CuPc、CoPc、NiPc、ZnPc、PdPc、FePc、MnPc、ClAlPc、ClGaPc、ClInPc、ClSnPc、Cl2SiPc、(HO)AlPc、(HO)GaPc、VOPc、TiOPc、MoOPc、GaPc-O-GaPc以及萘菁(naphthalocyanine)衍生物,但不具体限定于此。Specific examples of phthalocyanine (Pc) derivatives include phthalocyanine derivatives such as H2Pc , CuPc, CoPc, NiPc, ZnPc, PdPc, FePc, MnPc, ClAlPc, ClGaPc, ClInPc, ClSnPc, Cl2SiPc , (HO) AlPc, (HO)GaPc, VOPc, TiOPc, MoOPc, GaPc-O-GaPc, and naphthalocyanine derivatives, but are not particularly limited thereto.

在本发明的有机EL装置中,在所述光发射层和阳极之间,还优选形成一个例如含有那些芳族叔胺衍生物和/或酞菁衍生物的上述空穴传输层或空穴注射层的层。In the organic EL device of the present invention, between the light-emitting layer and the anode, it is also preferable to form the above-mentioned hole transport layer or hole injection layer containing, for example, those aromatic tertiary amine derivatives and/or phthalocyanine derivatives. layer by layer.

[0145][0145]

电子注入物质优选由化合物组成,所述化合物具有很好的电子传输能力以及具有接受从阴极注射的电子的能力和将电子注射到光发射层或光发射物质上的优越能力,能阻止光发射层产生的激发粒子移动到空穴注射层,并呈现出优越的形成薄膜的能力。电子注入物质的具体实例包括芴酮、蒽醌二甲烷(anthraquinodimethane)、二苯醌、噻喃二氧化物、唑、二唑、三唑、咪唑、苝四羧酸、亚芴基甲烷、蒽酮及其衍生物、但不具体限定于此。另外,为增强其敏感性,可分别将电子接受物质和电子供给物质加入到所述空穴注入物质和电子注入物质中。The electron-injecting substance is preferably composed of a compound having a good electron-transporting ability and an ability to accept electrons injected from the cathode and a superior ability to inject electrons onto the light-emitting layer or the light-emitting substance, which can prevent the light-emitting layer from The generated excited particles move to the hole injection layer and exhibit excellent thin film forming ability. Specific examples of the electron injecting substance include fluorenone, anthraquinodimethane, dibenzoquinone, thiopyran dioxide, oxazole, oxadiazole, triazole, imidazole, perylene tetracarboxylic acid, fluorenylidene methane, Anthrone and its derivatives, but not specifically limited thereto. In addition, to enhance the sensitivity thereof, an electron accepting substance and an electron donating substance may be added to the hole injecting substance and the electron injecting substance, respectively.

[0146][0146]

在本发明的有机EL装置中使用的这些电子注入物质中,更有效的电子注入物质为金属复合化合物以及具有氮原子的五元环衍生物。Among these electron injecting substances used in the organic EL device of the present invention, more effective electron injecting substances are metal complex compounds and five-membered ring derivatives having nitrogen atoms.

所述金属复合化合物的具体实例包括8-喹啉酚根合锂、二(8-喹啉酚根合)锌、二(8-喹啉酚根合)铜、二(8-喹啉酚根合)锰、三(8-喹啉酚根合)铝、三(2-甲基-8-喹啉酚根合)铝、三(8-喹啉酚根合)镓、二(10-羟基苯并[h]喹啉根合)铍、二(10-羟基苯并[h]喹啉根合)锌、二(2-甲基-8-喹啉酚根合)氯化镓、二(2-甲基-8-喹啉酚根合)(邻甲酚根合(o-cresolato))镓、二(2-甲基-8-喹啉酚根合)(1-萘酚根合(naphtholato))铝、二(2-甲基-8-喹啉酚根合)(2-萘酚根合(naphtholato))镓,但不具体限定于此。Specific examples of the metal complex compound include lithium 8-quinoline phenate, bis(8-quinoline phenate) zinc, bis(8-quinoline phenate) copper, bis(8-quinoline phenate) Al) Manganese, Tris(8-quinoline phenate) Aluminum, Tris(2-Methyl-8-quinoline phenate) Aluminum, Tris(8-quinoline phenate) Gallium, Bis(10-Hydroxy Benzo[h]quinolinato)beryllium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolinato)zinc, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinolato)gallium chloride, bis( 2-methyl-8-quinoline phenolate) (o-cresolato (o-cresolato)) gallium, two (2-methyl-8-quinoline phenolate) (1-naphtholate ( naphtholato))aluminum, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinolate)(2-naphtholato)gallium, but not specifically limited thereto.

所述具有氮原子的五元环衍生物优选是唑、噻唑、二唑、噻二唑或三唑的衍生物。所述含氮的五元环衍生物的具体实例包括2,5-二(1-苯基)-1,3,4-唑、二甲基POPOP、2,5-二(1-苯基)-1,3,4-噻唑、2,5-二(1-苯基)-1,3,4-二唑、2-(4’-叔丁基苯基)-5-(4”-联苯基)-1,3,4-二唑、2,5-二(1-萘基)-1,3,4-二唑、1,4-二[2-(5-苯基二唑基)]苯、1,4-二[2-(5-苯基二唑基)-4-叔丁基苯]、2-(4’-叔丁基苯基)-5-(4”-联苯基)-1,3,4-噻二唑、2,5-二(1-萘基)-1,3,4-噻二唑、1,4-二[2-(5-苯基噻二唑基)]苯、2-(4’-叔丁基苯基)-5-(4”-联苯基)-1,3,4-三唑、2,5-二(1-萘基)-1,3,4-三唑和1,4-二[2-(5-苯基三唑基)]苯,但不具体限定于此。The five-membered ring derivative having a nitrogen atom is preferably a derivative of oxazole, thiazole, oxadiazole, thiadiazole or triazole. Specific examples of the nitrogen-containing five-membered ring derivative include 2,5-bis(1-phenyl)-1,3,4-oxazole, dimethyl POPOP, 2,5-bis(1-phenyl )-1,3,4-thiazole, 2,5-bis(1-phenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 2-(4'-tert-butylphenyl)-5-(4" -biphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 2,5-bis(1-naphthyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 1,4-bis[2-(5-benzene oxadiazolyl)]benzene, 1,4-bis[2-(5-phenyloxadiazolyl)-4-tert-butylbenzene], 2-(4'-tert-butylphenyl)-5 -(4”-biphenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole, 2,5-bis(1-naphthyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole, 1,4-bis[2- (5-Phenylthiadiazolyl)]benzene, 2-(4'-tert-butylphenyl)-5-(4"-biphenyl)-1,3,4-triazole, 2,5- Bis(1-naphthyl)-1,3,4-triazole and 1,4-bis[2-(5-phenyltriazolyl)]benzene, but not specifically limited thereto.

[0147][0147]

在本发明的有机EL装置中,除通式(1)代表的芳胺衍生物外,所述光发射层还可任选含有至少一种选自下列的物质:光发射物质、掺杂物质、空穴注入物质和电子注入物质。为增强对温度、湿度、空气等的稳定性,本发明的有机EL装置还可在其表面有一保护层,或者将其整体部分用硅酮油、树脂等保护。In the organic EL device of the present invention, in addition to the arylamine derivative represented by the general formula (1), the light-emitting layer may optionally contain at least one substance selected from the group consisting of light-emitting substances, doping substances, Hole-injecting substances and electron-injecting substances. In order to enhance the stability against temperature, humidity, air, etc., the organic EL device of the present invention may also have a protective layer on its surface, or its entire part may be protected with silicone oil, resin, etc.

本发明的有机EL装置的阳极可适于用具有自由能大于4eV的导电物质制成。所述阳极的导电物质的实例包括碳、铝、钒、铁、钴、镍、钨、银、金、铂、钯及其合金、用作ITO基片(substrates)或NESA基片的金属氧化物(如氧化锡和氧化铟)、以及有机导电树脂,如聚噻吩和聚吡咯。本发明的有机EL装置的阴极可适于用具有自由能4eV或4eV以下的导电物质制成。所述阴极的导电物质的实例包括镁、钙、锡、铅、钛、钇、锂、钌、锰、铝、氟化锂及其合金,但不具体限定于此。所述合金的典型实例包括镁和银的合金、镁和铟的合金以及锂和铝的合金,但不具体限定于此。可以控制所述合金中组成金属之间的比率,所述比率适于依据气相淀积(vapordeposition)源的温度、大气、真空度等确定。如果需要,阳极和阴极可由两层或两层以上构成。The anode of the organic EL device of the present invention may suitably be made of a conductive substance having a free energy greater than 4 eV. Examples of conductive substances of the anode include carbon, aluminum, vanadium, iron, cobalt, nickel, tungsten, silver, gold, platinum, palladium and alloys thereof, metal oxides used as ITO substrates or NESA substrates (such as tin oxide and indium oxide), and organic conductive resins such as polythiophene and polypyrrole. The cathode of the organic EL device of the present invention can be suitably made of a conductive substance having a free energy of 4 eV or less. Examples of the conductive substance of the cathode include magnesium, calcium, tin, lead, titanium, yttrium, lithium, ruthenium, manganese, aluminum, lithium fluoride and alloys thereof, but are not particularly limited thereto. Typical examples of the alloy include alloys of magnesium and silver, alloys of magnesium and indium, and alloys of lithium and aluminum, but are not particularly limited thereto. The ratio between the constituent metals in the alloy can be controlled, and the ratio is suitably determined depending on the temperature of the vapor deposition source, the atmosphere, the degree of vacuum, and the like. The anode and cathode may be composed of two or more layers, if desired.

[0148][0148]

本发明的有机EL装置的至少一个表面优选在光发射的波长范围内呈现足够的透明度,以增强其光发射效率。另外,所述装置的基片也优选是透明的。该透明电极采用上述导电物质经气相淀积方法、溅射法等形成,从而保证了所要求的透光度。所述装置的光发射表面上安放的电极优选具有10%或以上的透光度。所述基片并不具体限定,只要它具有良好的机械和热强度以及较好的透光度即适合。所述基片的实例包括玻璃基片和透明树脂膜。透明树脂膜的具体实例包括由聚乙烯、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物、聚丙烯、聚苯乙烯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚氯乙烯、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯丁醛(butyral)、尼龙、聚醚醚酮、聚砜、聚醚砜、四氟乙烯-全氟烷基乙烯醚共聚物、聚氟乙烯、四氟乙烯-乙烯共聚物、四氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物、聚氯三氟乙烯、聚偏1,1-二氟乙烯、聚酯、聚碳酸酯、聚氨基甲酸酯、聚亚酰胺、聚醚亚酰胺和聚丙烯。At least one surface of the organic EL device of the present invention preferably exhibits sufficient transparency in the wavelength range of light emission to enhance its light emission efficiency. In addition, the substrate of the device is also preferably transparent. The transparent electrode is formed by using the above-mentioned conductive substance through vapor deposition method, sputtering method, etc., so as to ensure the required light transmittance. The electrodes disposed on the light emitting surface of the device preferably have a light transmittance of 10% or more. The substrate is not particularly limited as long as it has good mechanical and thermal strength and good light transmittance. Examples of the substrate include glass substrates and transparent resin films. Specific examples of the transparent resin film include polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, polypropylene, polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene Butyral (butyral), nylon, polyether ether ketone, polysulfone, polyether sulfone, tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer, polyvinyl fluoride, tetrafluoroethylene-ethylene copolymer, tetrafluoroethylene-hexa Fluoropropylene copolymers, polychlorotrifluoroethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, polyesters, polycarbonates, polyurethanes, polyimides, polyetherimides, and polypropylene.

[0149][0149]

本发明的有机EL装置的各层可通过干膜形成方法(如真空镀膜方法、溅射法、等离子和离子电镀法)或者湿膜形成方法(如旋转包膜法、浸渍法和流动包膜法)形成。各层的厚度并不具体限定,但应调节至适当的范围。当厚度太大时,必须向该装置施加较大的电压以达到预定的光输出,结果导致光发射效率减小。另一方面,当厚度太小时,在各层中易形成针孔,使得即使在其上施加电场,也不能获得足够的光发射的亮度。各层的适合厚度通常范围为5nm至10μm,优选10nm至0.2μm。Each layer of the organic EL device of the present invention can be formed by a dry film forming method (such as vacuum coating method, sputtering method, plasma and ion plating method) or a wet film forming method (such as spin coating method, dipping method and flow coating method) )form. The thickness of each layer is not particularly limited, but should be adjusted to an appropriate range. When the thickness is too large, a large voltage must be applied to the device to achieve a predetermined light output, resulting in a decrease in light emission efficiency. On the other hand, when the thickness is too small, pinholes are easily formed in each layer, so that sufficient brightness of light emission cannot be obtained even if an electric field is applied thereon. Suitable thicknesses of the layers generally range from 5 nm to 10 μm, preferably from 10 nm to 0.2 μm.

在湿膜形成方法中,将组成各层的材料溶解或分散于适合的溶剂如乙醇、氯仿、四氢呋喃和二氧六环中,形成其薄膜。形成各层所用的溶剂并不具体限定。还可将适合的树脂或添加剂加入到各有机薄膜层中,以改进膜形成的性质、预防在得到的膜中形成针孔等。为上述目的使用的树脂的实例包括绝缘树脂,如聚苯乙烯、聚碳酸酯、多芳基化合物、聚酯、聚酰胺、聚氨基甲酸酯、聚砜、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚丙烯酸甲酯以及纤维素类及其共聚物,光电导树脂,如聚N-乙烯基咔唑和聚硅烷,以及电导树脂,如聚噻吩和聚吡咯。添加剂的实例包括抗氧化剂、紫外线吸收剂和增塑剂。In the wet film forming method, materials constituting each layer are dissolved or dispersed in a suitable solvent such as ethanol, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, and dioxane to form a thin film thereof. The solvent used to form each layer is not particularly limited. Suitable resins or additives may also be added to each organic thin film layer to improve film-forming properties, prevent pinhole formation in the resulting film, and the like. Examples of resins used for the above purpose include insulating resins such as polystyrene, polycarbonate, polyarylate, polyester, polyamide, polyurethane, polysulfone, polymethylmethacrylate, polyacrylic acid Methyl esters and celluloses and their copolymers, photoconductive resins such as poly-N-vinylcarbazole and polysilane, and conductive resins such as polythiophene and polypyrrole. Examples of additives include antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, and plasticizers.

[0150][0150]

本发明的有机EL装置适合用于例如平板光发射元件,如壁挂型电视机的平板显示器等,复印机、打印机的光源、液晶显示器,以及测量仪器、显示平板、标记灯(marker light)等的背面光源。另外,本发明的物质不仅可用于有机EL装置中,还可具有其它用途,如电子照相元件、光电转换器元件、太阳能电池、摄象传感器等。The organic EL device of the present invention is suitably used, for example, as a flat panel light emitting element, such as a flat panel display of a wall-mounted television, etc., a light source of a copier, a printer, a liquid crystal display, and the back of a measuring instrument, a display panel, a marker light, etc. light source. In addition, the substance of the present invention can be used not only in organic EL devices but also in other applications such as electrophotographic elements, photoelectric converter elements, solar cells, image sensors, and the like.

实施例Example

[0151][0151]

通过参照下列实施例详细描述本发明。The present invention is described in detail by referring to the following examples.

合成实施例1(化学化合物(4)的合成) Synthesis Example 1 (Synthesis of Chemical Compound (4))

(1-1)2-溴-6-甲基萘的合成(1-1) Synthesis of 2-bromo-6-methylnaphthalene

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的500mL三颈烧瓶中加入32g(90mmol)的三氟甲磺酸-6-溴-2-萘基酯、3.6g(5%摩尔)的二氯化(二苯膦二茂铁)钯、7.8g(90mmol)的溴化锂和100mL干燥的四氢呋喃,然后将得到的溶液冷却至-20℃。向该烧瓶中慢慢地加入90mL(90mmol,1mol/L(四氢呋喃))甲基溴化镁后,将得到的溶液在在80℃加热时搅拌4小时。反应终止后,向该反应溶液中加入100mL稀盐酸,分离有机层,用碳酸氢钠溶液和氯化钠溶液洗涤,接着用硫酸镁干燥。使用旋转蒸发器蒸馏除去溶剂,然后将得到的粗产物经柱层析(硅胶,己烷/二氯甲烷=90/10)纯化,得到9.4g目标化合物(白色晶体)(收率:47%)。Under argon flow, add 32g (90mmol) of trifluoromethanesulfonate-6-bromo-2-naphthyl ester, 3.6g (5% mole) of dichloride ( Diphenylphosphinoferrocene)palladium, 7.8g (90mmol) of lithium bromide and 100mL of dry tetrahydrofuran were then cooled to -20°C. After slowly adding 90 mL (90 mmol, 1 mol/L (tetrahydrofuran)) of methylmagnesium bromide to the flask, the resulting solution was stirred while heating at 80° C. for 4 hours. After the reaction was terminated, 100 mL of dilute hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction solution, and the organic layer was separated, washed with sodium bicarbonate solution and sodium chloride solution, and then dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off using a rotary evaporator, and the resulting crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, hexane/dichloromethane=90/10) to obtain 9.4 g of the target compound (white crystals) (yield: 47%) .

(1-2)2-(6-甲基-2-萘基)苯甲醛的合成(1-2) Synthesis of 2-(6-methyl-2-naphthyl)benzaldehyde

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的500mL三颈烧瓶中加入6.6g(30mmol)的2-溴-6-甲基萘、5.4g(36mmol)的2-甲酰基苯基硼酸、0.7g(0.6mmol)的四(三苯膦)钯、45mL 2N碳酸钠水溶液和90mL二甲氧基乙烷,将得到的溶液加热回流8小时。反应终止后,向该反应溶液中加入100mL水,分离有机层,用氯化钠溶液洗涤,接着用硫酸镁干燥。使用旋转蒸发器蒸馏除去溶剂,然后将得到的粗产物经柱层析(硅胶,己烷/二氯甲烷=60/40)纯化,得到6.7g目标化合物(白色晶体)(收率:91%)。Under argon flow, add 6.6g (30mmol) of 2-bromo-6-methylnaphthalene, 5.4g (36mmol) of 2-formylphenylboronic acid, 0.7g ( 0.6mmol) of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium, 45mL of 2N aqueous sodium carbonate and 90mL of dimethoxyethane, and heated the resulting solution to reflux for 8 hours. After the reaction was terminated, 100 mL of water was added to the reaction solution, and the organic layer was separated, washed with a sodium chloride solution, and then dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off using a rotary evaporator, and the resulting crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, hexane/dichloromethane=60/40) to obtain 6.7 g of the target compound (white crystals) (yield: 91%) .

[0152][0152]

(1-3)2-((2-甲氧基乙烯基)苯基)-6-甲基萘的合成Synthesis of (1-3) 2-((2-methoxyvinyl)phenyl)-6-methylnaphthalene

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的500mL三颈烧瓶中加入13.7g(55mmol)的2-(6-甲基-2-萘基)苯甲醛、21g(61mmol)的氯化(甲氧基甲基)三苯鏻、7.5g(67mmol)的叔丁醇钾和250mL干燥的四氢呋喃,然后将得到的溶液在室温下搅拌过夜。反应终止后,向该反应溶液中加入100mL水,分离有机层,接着用硫酸镁干燥。使用旋转蒸发器蒸馏除去溶剂,然后将得到的粗产物经柱层析(硅胶,己烷/二氯甲烷=10/90)纯化,得到12.8g目标化合物(白色晶体)(收率:84%)。Under argon flow, add 13.7g (55mmol) of 2-(6-methyl-2-naphthyl)benzaldehyde, 21g (61mmol) of (methoxy methyl) triphenylphosphonium, 7.5 g (67 mmol) of potassium tert-butoxide and 250 mL of dry tetrahydrofuran, and the resulting solution was stirred overnight at room temperature. After the reaction was terminated, 100 mL of water was added to the reaction solution, and the organic layer was separated, followed by drying with magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off using a rotary evaporator, and the resulting crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, hexane/dichloromethane=10/90) to obtain 12.8 g of the target compound (white crystals) (yield: 84%) .

(1-4)2-甲基 的合成(1-4)2-Methyl Synthesis

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的500mL三颈烧瓶中加入12.8g(46mmol)的2-((2-甲氧基乙烯基)苯基)-6-甲基萘、几滴甲酸和100mL干燥的二氯甲烷,室温下,将得到的溶液搅拌8小时。反应终止后,向该反应溶液中加入100mL碳酸氢钠溶液,过滤分离晶体。将得到的粗产物用水和甲醇洗涤,然后在50℃温度下真空干燥8小时,得到8.2g目标化合物(白色晶体)(收率:73%)。Under argon flow, add 12.8 g (46 mmol) of 2-((2-methoxyvinyl)phenyl)-6-methylnaphthalene, a few drops of formic acid and 100 mL of dry dichloromethane, and the resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. After the reaction was terminated, 100 mL of sodium bicarbonate solution was added to the reaction solution, and the crystals were separated by filtration. The obtained crude product was washed with water and methanol, and then vacuum-dried at a temperature of 50° C. for 8 hours to obtain 8.2 g of the target compound (white crystals) (yield: 73%).

[0153][0153]

(1-5)2-甲基-6,12-二溴

Figure A20058002129702252
的合成(1-5) 2-Methyl-6,12-dibromo
Figure A20058002129702252
Synthesis

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的1L三颈烧瓶中加入8.2g(34mmol)的2-甲基

Figure A20058002129702253
、14.5g(81mmol)的N-溴琥珀酰亚胺和400mL N,N-二甲基甲酰胺,然后将得到的溶液在室温下搅拌一夜。反应终止后,向该反应溶液中加入300mL水,过滤分离晶体。将得到的粗产物用水和甲醇洗涤,然后用100mL甲苯重结晶,得到8.8g目标化合物(白色晶体)(收率:65%)。Under argon flow, add 8.2g (34mmol) of 2-methyl
Figure A20058002129702253
, 14.5 g (81 mmol) of N-bromosuccinimide and 400 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide, and then the resulting solution was stirred at room temperature overnight. After the reaction was terminated, 300 mL of water was added to the reaction solution, and the crystals were separated by filtration. The obtained crude product was washed with water and methanol, and then recrystallized from 100 mL of toluene to obtain 8.8 g of the target compound (white crystals) (yield: 65%).

(1-6)化学化合物(4)的合成(1-6) Synthesis of chemical compound (4)

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的300mL三颈烧瓶中加入4.0g(10mmol)的2-甲基-6,12-二溴 、5.6g(25mmol)的二(3,4-二甲基苯基)胺、O.03g(1.5%摩尔)的乙酸钯、O.06g(3%摩尔)的三叔丁基膦、2.4g(25mmol)的叔丁醇钠和100mL干燥的甲苯,在100℃温度加热下,将得到的溶液搅拌一夜。反应终止后,过滤分离沉淀的晶体,用50mL甲苯和100mL甲醇洗涤,得到5.8g浅黄色粉末。根据场解离质谱(FieldDesorption MaSS Spectrum)(FD-MS)测定的结果确定,该淡黄色粉末为化合物(4)(收率:85%)。Under argon flow, add 4.0 g (10 mmol) of 2-methyl-6,12-dibromo to a 300 mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser , 5.6g (25mmol) of two (3,4-dimethylphenyl) amine, palladium acetate of O.03g (1.5% mole), tri-tert-butylphosphine of O.06g (3% mole), 2.4g (25 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide and 100 mL of dry toluene were heated at 100° C., and the resulting solution was stirred overnight. After the reaction was terminated, the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 50 mL of toluene and 100 mL of methanol to obtain 5.8 g of light yellow powder. According to the results of Field Desorption Mass Spectrum (FD-MS) measurement, the pale yellow powder was compound (4) (yield: 85%).

采用二氯甲烷作为溶剂,通过DRX-500(商品名:Brucker OpticsInc生产)测定,得到的化合物(4)的1H-NMR图谱的结果见图1中所示。另外,化合物(4)在甲苯溶剂中的最大吸收波长和最大荧光波长分别是400nm和456nm。The results of the 1 H-NMR spectrum of compound (4) obtained by using dichloromethane as a solvent and measured by DRX-500 (trade name: manufactured by Brucker Optics Inc.) are shown in FIG. 1 . In addition, the maximum absorption wavelength and maximum fluorescence wavelength of compound (4) in toluene solvent are 400nm and 456nm, respectively.

[0154][0154]

合成实施例2(化合物(9)的合成) Synthesis Example 2 (Synthesis of Compound (9))

(2-1)2-异丙基-6,12-二溴 的合成(2-1) 2-isopropyl-6,12-dibromo Synthesis

按合成实施例1步骤(1-1)至步骤(1-5)类似的方式,但用异丙基溴化镁代替步骤(1-1)中的甲基溴化镁,得到目标化合物。The target compound was obtained in a similar manner from step (1-1) to step (1-5) of Synthesis Example 1, but using isopropylmagnesium bromide instead of methylmagnesium bromide in step (1-1).

(2-2)化合物(9)的合成(2-2) Synthesis of compound (9)

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的300mL三颈烧瓶中加入4.2g(10mmol)的2-异丙基-6,12-二溴 、5.6g(25mmol)的4-异丙基苯基对甲苯胺、O.03g(1.5%摩尔)的乙酸钯、O.06g(3%摩尔)的三叔丁基膦、2.4g(25mmol)的叔丁醇钠和100mL干燥的甲苯,在100℃温度加热下,将得到的溶液搅拌一夜。反应终止后,过滤分离沉淀的晶体,用50mL甲苯和100mL甲醇洗涤,得到6.4g浅黄色粉末。根据FD-MS测定确定得到的产物为化合物(9)(收率:90%)。Under argon flow, add 4.2 g (10 mmol) of 2-isopropyl-6,12-dibromo to a 300 mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser , 5.6g (25mmol) of 4-isopropylphenyl-p-toluidine, 0.03g (1.5% mole) of palladium acetate, 0.06g (3% mole) of tri-tert-butylphosphine, 2.4g (25mmol) Sodium tert-butoxide and 100 mL of dry toluene were heated at 100°C, and the resulting solution was stirred overnight. After the reaction was terminated, the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 50 mL of toluene and 100 mL of methanol to obtain 6.4 g of light yellow powder. The obtained product was determined to be compound (9) according to FD-MS measurement (yield: 90%).

采用二氯甲烷作为溶剂,通过DRX-500(商品名:Brucker OpticsInc制造)进行测定,得到的化合物(9)的1H-NMR图谱的结果见图2中所示。另外,化合物(9)在甲苯溶剂中的最大吸收波长和最大荧光波长分别是407nm和453nm。The results of the 1 H-NMR spectrum of Compound (9) obtained by measuring with DRX-500 (trade name: manufactured by Brucker Optics Inc.) using dichloromethane as a solvent are shown in FIG. 2 . In addition, the maximum absorption wavelength and maximum fluorescence wavelength of compound (9) in toluene solvent are 407nm and 453nm, respectively.

[0155][0155]

合成实施例3(化学化合物(20)的合成) Synthesis Example 3 (Synthesis of Chemical Compound (20))

(3-1)2-溴-6-异丙基萘的合成(3-1) Synthesis of 2-bromo-6-isopropylnaphthalene

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的500mL三颈烧瓶中加入32g(90mmol)的三氟甲磺酸-6-溴-2-萘基酯、3.6g(5%摩尔)的二氯化(二苯膦二茂铁)钯、7.8g(90mmol)的溴化锂和100mL干燥的四氢呋喃,然后将得到的溶液冷却至-20℃。向该烧瓶中慢慢地加入90mL(90mmol,1mol/L(四氢呋喃))的异丙基溴化镁,在80℃下,将得到的溶液在加热下搅拌4小时。反应终止后,向该反应溶液中加入100mL稀盐酸,分离有机层,用碳酸氢钠溶液和氯化钠溶液洗涤,接着用硫酸镁干燥。使用旋转蒸发器蒸馏除去溶剂,然后将得到的粗产物经柱层析(硅胶,己烷/二氯甲烷=90/10)纯化,得到9.4g目标化合物(白色晶体)(收率:33%)。Under argon flow, add 32g (90mmol) of trifluoromethanesulfonate-6-bromo-2-naphthyl ester, 3.6g (5% mole) of dichloride ( Diphenylphosphinoferrocene)palladium, 7.8g (90mmol) of lithium bromide and 100mL of dry tetrahydrofuran were then cooled to -20°C. 90 mL (90 mmol, 1 mol/L (tetrahydrofuran)) of isopropylmagnesium bromide was slowly added to the flask, and the resulting solution was stirred under heating at 80° C. for 4 hours. After the reaction was terminated, 100 mL of dilute hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction solution, and the organic layer was separated, washed with sodium bicarbonate solution and sodium chloride solution, and then dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off using a rotary evaporator, and the resulting crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, hexane/dichloromethane=90/10) to obtain 9.4 g of the target compound (white crystals) (yield: 33%) .

(3-2)6-异丙基萘-2-硼酸的合成(3-2) Synthesis of 6-isopropylnaphthalene-2-boronic acid

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的500mL三颈烧瓶中加入9.4g(38mmol)的2-溴-6-异丙基萘、100mL干燥的乙醚和50mL干燥的甲苯,然后将得到的溶液冷却至-40℃。向该烧瓶中慢慢滴加入25mL(40mmol,1.58M(正己烷))的正丁基锂,在-20℃温度下,将得到的溶液搅拌2小时。接着将该溶液冷却至-40℃,然后慢慢滴加入26mL(114mmol)硼酸三异丙基酯,室温下,将得到的溶液搅拌1夜。反应终止后,向该反应溶液中加入100mL稀盐酸,分离有机层,用氯化钠溶液洗涤,接着用硫酸镁干燥。使用旋转蒸发器蒸馏除去溶剂,将得到的粗产物用100mL甲苯洗涤,得到5.0g目标化合物(白色晶体)(收率:63%)。Under argon flow, add 9.4 g (38 mmol) of 2-bromo-6-isopropylnaphthalene, 100 mL of dry ether and 50 mL of dry toluene to a 500 mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser, and then cool the resulting solution to -40°C. 25 mL (40 mmol, 1.58 M (n-hexane)) of n-butyllithium was slowly added dropwise to the flask, and the resulting solution was stirred at -20°C for 2 hours. Then the solution was cooled to -40°C, and then 26 mL (114 mmol) of triisopropyl borate was slowly added dropwise, and the resulting solution was stirred overnight at room temperature. After the reaction was terminated, 100 mL of dilute hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction solution, and the organic layer was separated, washed with a sodium chloride solution, and then dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off using a rotary evaporator, and the obtained crude product was washed with 100 mL of toluene to obtain 5.0 g of the target compound (white crystals) (yield: 63%).

[0156][0156]

(3-3)5-异丙基-2-(6-异丙基-2-萘基)苯甲醛的合成(3-3) Synthesis of 5-isopropyl-2-(6-isopropyl-2-naphthyl)benzaldehyde

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的500mL三颈烧瓶中加入4.4g(27mmol)的2-羟基-5-异丙基苯甲醛、11.2g(40mmol)的三氟甲磺酸酐、6mL(80mmol)的吡啶和100mL的二氯甲烷,然后将得到的溶液在室温下搅拌2小时。反应终止后,过滤分离生成物,将得到的粗产物用己烷和二氯甲烷洗涤,然后在50℃温度下真空干燥8小时,得到6.0g 2-甲酰基-4-异丙基苯基三氟甲磺酸酯(白色晶体)(收率:75%)。接着,在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的500mL三颈烧瓶中加入5.9g(20mmol)的 2-甲酰基-4-异丙基苯基三氟甲磺酸酯、4.7g(22mmol)的6-异丙基萘-2-硼酸、1.1g(1mmol)的四(三苯膦)钯、30mL 2N碳酸钠水溶液和40mL二甲氧基乙烷,将得到的溶液加热回流8小时。反应终止后,向该反应溶液中加入100mL水,分离有机层,用氯化钠溶液洗涤,接着用硫酸镁干燥。使用旋转蒸发器蒸馏除去溶剂,然后将得到的粗产物经柱层析(硅胶,己烷/二氯甲烷=60/40)纯化,得到4.4g目标化合物(白色晶体)(收率:70%)。Under argon flow, add 4.4g (27mmol) of 2-hydroxyl-5-isopropylbenzaldehyde, 11.2g (40mmol) of trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, 6mL (80mmol) to a 500mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser ) of pyridine and 100 mL of dichloromethane, and then the resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After the reaction was terminated, the product was separated by filtration, and the obtained crude product was washed with hexane and dichloromethane, and then dried in vacuum at 50° C. for 8 hours to obtain 6.0 g of 2-formyl-4-isopropylphenyltris Flate (white crystals) (yield: 75%). Next, under argon flow, 5.9 g (20 mmol) of 2-formyl-4-isopropylphenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate, 4.7 g (22 mmol) of 6-isopropylnaphthalene-2-boronic acid, 1.1 g (1 mmol) of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium, 30 mL of 2N aqueous sodium carbonate and 40 mL of dimethoxyethane, and the resulting solution was heated to reflux for 8 hours. After the reaction was terminated, 100 mL of water was added to the reaction solution, and the organic layer was separated, washed with a sodium chloride solution, and then dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off using a rotary evaporator, and the resulting crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, hexane/dichloromethane=60/40) to obtain 4.4 g of the target compound (white crystals) (yield: 70%) .

(3-4)2-异丙基-6-(4-异丙基-2-(2-甲氧基乙烯基)苯基)萘的合成Synthesis of (3-4) 2-isopropyl-6-(4-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxyvinyl)phenyl)naphthalene

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的500mL三颈烧瓶中加入4.4g(14mmol)的5-异丙基-2-(6-异丙基-2-萘基)苯甲醛、5.1g(15mmol)的氯化(甲氧基甲基)三苯鏻、1.7g(15mmol)的叔丁醇钾和100mL干燥的四氢呋喃,然后将得到的溶液在室温下搅拌一夜。反应终止后,向该反应溶液中加入100mL水,分离有机层,接着用硫酸镁干燥。使用旋转蒸发器蒸馏除去溶剂,然后将得到的粗产物经柱层析(硅胶,己烷/二氯甲烷=10/90)纯化,得到4.3g目标化合物(白色晶体)(收率:90%)。Under argon flow, add 4.4g (14mmol) of 5-isopropyl-2-(6-isopropyl-2-naphthyl) benzaldehyde, 5.1g (15mmol) to a 500mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser ) of (methoxymethyl)triphenylphosphonium chloride, 1.7 g (15 mmol) of potassium tert-butoxide and 100 mL of dry tetrahydrofuran, and the resulting solution was stirred overnight at room temperature. After the reaction was terminated, 100 mL of water was added to the reaction solution, and the organic layer was separated, followed by drying with magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off using a rotary evaporator, and the resulting crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, hexane/dichloromethane=10/90) to obtain 4.3 g of the target compound (white crystals) (yield: 90%) .

[0157][0157]

(3-5)2,8-二异丙基 的合成(3-5)2,8-diisopropyl Synthesis

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的300mL三颈烧瓶中加入4.3g(12mmol)的2-异丙基-6-(4-异丙基-2-(2-甲氧基乙烯基)苯基)萘、几滴甲酸和50mL干燥的二氯甲烷,室温下,将得到的溶液搅拌8小时。反应终止后,向该反应溶液中加入100mL碳酸氢钠溶液,过滤分离晶体。将得到的粗产物用水和甲醇洗涤,然后在50℃温度下真空干燥8小时,得到3.5g目标化合物(白色晶体)(收率:90%)。Under argon flow, add 4.3g (12mmol) of 2-isopropyl-6-(4-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxyvinyl)benzene to a 300mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser base) naphthalene, a few drops of formic acid and 50 mL of dry dichloromethane, and the resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. After the reaction was terminated, 100 mL of sodium bicarbonate solution was added to the reaction solution, and the crystals were separated by filtration. The obtained crude product was washed with water and methanol, and then vacuum-dried at a temperature of 50° C. for 8 hours to obtain 3.5 g of the target compound (white crystals) (yield: 90%).

(3-6)2,8-二异丙基-6,12-二溴 的合成(3-6) 2,8-diisopropyl-6,12-dibromo Synthesis

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的500mL三颈烧瓶中加入3.5g(12mmol)的2,8-二异丙基 、5.3g(30mmol)的N一溴琥珀酰亚胺和20mlN,N-二甲基甲酰胺,然后将得到的溶液在室温下搅拌一夜。反应终止后,向该反应溶液中加入300mL水,过滤分离晶体。将得到的粗产物用水和甲醇洗涤,然后用100mL甲苯重结晶,得到4.7g目标化合物(白色晶体)(收率:80%)。Under argon flow, add 3.5 g (12 mmol) of 2,8-diisopropyl to a 500 mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser , 5.3 g (30 mmol) of N-bromosuccinimide and 20 ml of N, N-dimethylformamide, and then the resulting solution was stirred overnight at room temperature. After the reaction was terminated, 300 mL of water was added to the reaction solution, and the crystals were separated by filtration. The obtained crude product was washed with water and methanol, and then recrystallized from 100 mL of toluene to obtain 4.7 g of the target compound (white crystals) (yield: 80%).

(3-7)化学化合物(20)的合成(3-7) Synthesis of chemical compound (20)

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的300mL三颈烧瓶中加入4.7g(10mmol)的2,8-二异丙基-6,12-二溴

Figure A20058002129702293
、5.6g(25mmol)的4-异丙基苯基对甲苯胺、0.03g(1.5%摩尔)的乙酸钯、0.06g(3%摩尔)的三叔丁基膦、2.4g(25mmol)的叔丁醇钠和100mL干燥的甲苯,在l00℃温度加热下,将得到的溶液搅拌一夜。反应终止后,过滤分离沉淀的晶体,用50mL甲苯和100mL甲醇洗涤,得到6.6g浅黄色粉末。根据FD-MS测定,确定得到的产物为化合物(20)(收率:88%)。Under argon flow, add 4.7 g (10 mmol) of 2,8-diisopropyl-6,12-dibromo to a 300 mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser
Figure A20058002129702293
, 5.6g (25mmol) of 4-isopropylphenyl-p-toluidine, 0.03g (1.5% mole) of palladium acetate, 0.06g (3% mole) of tri-tert-butylphosphine, 2.4g (25mmol) of tert- Sodium butoxide and 100 mL of dry toluene were heated at 100°C, and the resulting solution was stirred overnight. After the reaction was terminated, the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 50 mL of toluene and 100 mL of methanol to obtain 6.6 g of light yellow powder. According to FD-MS measurement, the obtained product was identified as compound (20) (yield: 88%).

采用二氯甲烷作为溶剂,经DRX-500(商品名:Brucker Optics Inc生产)进行测定,得到的化合物(20)的1H-NMR图谱的结果见图3中所示。另外,化合物(20)在甲苯溶剂中的最大吸收波长和最大荧光波长分别是407nm和450nm。Using dichloromethane as a solvent, DRX-500 (trade name: manufactured by Brucker Optics Inc) was used to measure the results of the 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained compound (20), as shown in FIG. 3 . In addition, the maximum absorption wavelength and maximum fluorescence wavelength of compound (20) in toluene solvent are 407nm and 450nm, respectively.

[0158][0158]

合成实施例4(化合物(23)的合成) Synthesis Example 4 (Synthesis of Compound (23))

(4-1)2-叔丁基-8-异丙基-6,12-二溴 的合成(4-1) 2-tert-butyl-8-isopropyl-6,12-dibromo Synthesis

按合成实施例3步骤(3-1)至步骤(3-6)类似的方式,但用2-羟基-5-叔丁基苯甲醛代替步骤(3-3)中的2-羟基-5-异丙基苯甲醛,得到目标化合物。In a similar manner from Synthetic Example 3 step (3-1) to step (3-6), but replace 2-hydroxyl-5- Cumyl benzaldehyde, to obtain the target compound.

(4-2)化合物(23)的合成(4-2) Synthesis of compound (23)

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的300mL三颈烧瓶中加入4.8g(10mmol)的2-叔丁基-8-异丙基-6,12-二溴 、5.6g(25mmol)的二(3,4-二甲基苯基)胺、O.03g(1.5%摩尔)的乙酸钯、0.06g(3%摩尔)的三叔丁基膦、2.4g(25mmol)的叔丁醇钠和100mL干燥的甲苯,在100℃温度加热下,将得到的溶液搅拌一夜。反应终止后,过滤分离沉淀的晶体,用50mL甲苯和100mL甲醇洗涤,得到6.9g浅黄色粉末。根据FD-MS测定,确定得到的产物为化合物(23)(收率:90%)。Under argon flow, add 4.8 g (10 mmol) of 2-tert-butyl-8-isopropyl-6,12-dibromo to a 300 mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser , 5.6g (25mmol) of two (3,4-dimethylphenyl) amine, palladium acetate of O.03g (1.5% mole), tri-tert-butylphosphine of 0.06g (3% mole), 2.4g ( 25 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide and 100 mL of dry toluene were heated at 100° C., and the resulting solution was stirred overnight. After the reaction was terminated, the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 50 mL of toluene and 100 mL of methanol to obtain 6.9 g of light yellow powder. According to FD-MS measurement, the obtained product was identified as compound (23) (yield: 90%).

采用二氯甲烷作为溶剂,经DRX-500(商品名:Brucker Optics Inc生产)进行测定,得到的化合物(23)的1H-NMR图谱的结果见图4中所示。另外,化合物(23)在甲苯溶剂中的最大吸收波长和最大荧光波长分别是409nm和453nm。Using dichloromethane as a solvent, DRX-500 (trade name: manufactured by Brucker Optics Inc) was used for measurement, and the results of the 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained compound (23) are shown in FIG. 4 . In addition, the maximum absorption wavelength and maximum fluorescence wavelength of compound (23) in toluene solvent are 409nm and 453nm, respectively.

[0159][0159]

合成实施例5(化合物(25)的合成) Synthesis Example 5 (Synthesis of Compound (25))

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的300mL三颈烧瓶中加入4.2g(1Ommol)的合成实施例2的步骤(2-1)中得到的2-异丙基-6,12-二溴

Figure A20058002129702302
6.3g(25mmol)的二(3,4-二甲基苯基)胺、0.03g(1.5%摩尔)的乙酸钯、O.06g(3%摩尔)的三叔丁基膦、2.4g(25mmol)的叔丁醇钠和100mL干燥的甲苯,在100℃温度加热下,将得到的溶液搅拌一夜。反应终止后,过滤分离沉淀的晶体,用50mL甲苯和100mL甲醇洗涤,得到6.8g浅黄色粉末。根据FD-MS测定,确定得到的产物为化合物(25)(收率:88%)。Under argon flow, in the 300mL three-necked flask that is equipped with condenser tube, add the 2-isopropyl-6 that 12-dibromo that obtains in the step (2-1) of the synthetic example 2 of 4.2g (10mmol)
Figure A20058002129702302
6.3g (25mmol) of two (3,4-dimethylphenyl) amines, 0.03g (1.5% mole) of palladium acetate, O.06g (3% mole) of tri-tert-butylphosphine, 2.4g (25mmol% mole) ) sodium tert-butoxide and 100 mL of dry toluene, and the resulting solution was stirred overnight under heating at 100°C. After the reaction was terminated, the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 50 mL of toluene and 100 mL of methanol to obtain 6.8 g of light yellow powder. According to FD-MS measurement, the obtained product was identified as compound (25) (yield: 88%).

采用二氯甲烷作为溶剂,经DRX-500(商品名:Brucker Optics Inc生产)进行测定,得到的化合物(25)的1H-NMR图谱的结果见图5中所示。另外,化合物(25)在甲苯溶剂中的最大吸收波长和最大荧光波长分别是415nm和459nm。Using dichloromethane as a solvent, DRX-500 (trade name: manufactured by Brucker Optics Inc) was used for measurement, and the results of the 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained compound (25) are shown in FIG. 5 . In addition, the maximum absorption wavelength and maximum fluorescence wavelength of compound (25) in toluene solvent are 415nm and 459nm, respectively.

[0160][0160]

合成实施例6(化合物(39)的合成) Synthesis Example 6 (Synthesis of Compound (39))

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的300mL三颈烧瓶中加入4.2g(10mmol)的合成实施例2的步骤(2-1)中得到的2-异丙基-6,12-二溴 6.7g(25mmol)的二(2-萘基)胺、0.03g(1.5%摩尔)的乙酸钯、O.06g(3%摩尔)的三叔丁基膦、2.4g(25mmol)的叔丁醇钠和100mL干燥的甲苯,在100℃温度加热下,将得到的溶液搅拌一夜。反应终止后,过滤分离沉淀的晶体,用50mL甲苯和100mL甲醇洗涤,得到6.8g浅黄色粉末。根据FD-MS测定,确定得到的产物为化合物(39)(收率:85%)。Under argon flow, add 4.2g (10mmol) of 2-isopropyl-6,12-dibromide obtained in the step (2-1) of Synthesis Example 2 to a 300mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser 6.7g (25mmol) of two (2-naphthyl) amines, 0.03g (1.5% mole) of palladium acetate, 0.06g (3% mole) of tri-tert-butylphosphine, 2.4g (25mmol) of tert-butyl alcohol Sodium and 100 mL of dry toluene were added, and the resulting solution was stirred overnight under heating at 100°C. After the reaction was terminated, the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 50 mL of toluene and 100 mL of methanol to obtain 6.8 g of light yellow powder. According to FD-MS measurement, the obtained product was identified as compound (39) (yield: 85%).

采用二氯甲烷作为溶剂,经DRX-500(商品名:Brucker Optics Inc生产)进行测定,得到的化合物(39)的1H-NMR图谱的结果见图6中所示。另外,化合物(39)在甲苯溶剂中的最大吸收波长和最大荧光波长分别是408nm和452nm。Using dichloromethane as a solvent, DRX-500 (trade name: manufactured by Brucker Optics Inc) was used for measurement, and the results of the 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained compound (39) are shown in FIG. 6 . In addition, the maximum absorption wavelength and maximum fluorescence wavelength of compound (39) in toluene solvent are 408nm and 452nm, respectively.

[016l][0161]

合成实施例7(化合物(57)的合成) Synthesis Example 7 (Synthesis of Compound (57))

(7-1)2-叔丁基-6,12-二溴

Figure A20058002129702312
的合成(7-1) 2-tert-butyl-6,12-dibromo
Figure A20058002129702312
Synthesis

按合成实施例1步骤(1-1)至步骤(1-5)类似的方式,但用叔丁基溴化镁代替步骤(1-1)中的甲基溴化镁,得到目标化合物。The target compound was obtained in a similar manner from Step (1-1) to Step (1-5) of Synthesis Example 1, but tert-butylmagnesium bromide was used instead of methylmagnesium bromide in step (1-1).

(7-2)化合物(57)的合成(7-2) Synthesis of compound (57)

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的300mL三颈烧瓶中加入4.4g(10mmol)的2-叔丁基6,12-二溴 、5.6g(25mmol)的二(3,4-二甲基苯基)胺、0.03g(1.5%摩尔)的乙酸钯、0.06g(3%摩尔)的三叔丁基膦、2.4g(25mmol)的叔丁醇钠和100mL干燥的甲苯,在100℃温度加热下,将得到的溶液搅拌一夜。反应终止后,过滤分离沉淀的晶体,用50mL甲苯和100mL甲醇洗涤,得到6.5g浅黄色粉末。根据FD-MS测定,确定得到的产物为化合物(57)(收率:90%)。Under argon flow, add 4.4 g (10 mmol) of 2-tert-butyl 6,12-dibromide to a 300 mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser , 5.6g (25mmol) of two (3,4-dimethylphenyl) amine, 0.03g (1.5% mol) of palladium acetate, 0.06g (3 mol% mol) of tri-tert-butylphosphine, 2.4g (25mmol ) sodium tert-butoxide and 100 mL of dry toluene, and the resulting solution was stirred overnight under heating at 100°C. After the reaction was terminated, the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 50 mL of toluene and 100 mL of methanol to obtain 6.5 g of light yellow powder. According to FD-MS measurement, the obtained product was identified as compound (57) (yield: 90%).

采用二氯甲烷作为溶剂,经DRX-500(商品名:Brucker Optics Inc生产)进行测定,得到的化合物(57)的1H-NMR图谱的结果见图7中所示。另外,化合物(57)在甲苯溶剂中的最大吸收波长和最大荧光波长分别是410nm和456nm。Using dichloromethane as a solvent, DRX-500 (trade name: manufactured by Brucker Optics Inc.) was used for measurement. The results of the 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained compound (57) are shown in FIG. 7 . In addition, the maximum absorption wavelength and maximum fluorescence wavelength of compound (57) in toluene solvent are 410 nm and 456 nm, respectively.

[0162][0162]

合成实施例8(化合物(95)的合成) Synthesis Example 8 (Synthesis of Compound (95))

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的300mL三颈烧瓶中加入4.0g(10mmol)的合成实施例1的步骤(1-5)中得到的2-甲基-6,12-二溴 、8.3g(25mmol)的二(4-环己基苯基)胺、0.03g(1.5%摩尔)的乙酸钯、0.06g(3%摩尔)的三叔丁基膦、2.4g(25mmol)的叔丁醇钠和100mL干燥的甲苯,在100℃温度加热下,将得到的溶液搅拌一夜。反应终止后,过滤分离沉淀的晶体,用50mL甲苯和100mL甲醇洗涤,得到6.3g浅黄色粉末。根据FD-MS测定,确定得到的产物为化合物(95)(收率:70%)。Under argon flow, add 4.0g (10mmol) of 2-methyl-6,12-dibromo that is obtained in the step (1-5) of Synthetic Example 1 to the 300mL three-necked flask that is equipped with condenser tube , 8.3g (25mmol) of two (4-cyclohexylphenyl) amine, 0.03g (1.5% mole) of palladium acetate, 0.06g (3% mole) of tri-tert-butylphosphine, 2.4g (25mmol) of tertiary Sodium butoxide and 100 mL of dry toluene were heated at 100° C., and the resulting solution was stirred overnight. After the reaction was terminated, the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 50 mL of toluene and 100 mL of methanol to obtain 6.3 g of light yellow powder. According to FD-MS measurement, the obtained product was identified as compound (95) (yield: 70%).

采用二氯甲烷作为溶剂,经DRX-500(商品名:Brucker Optics Inc生产)进行测定,得到的化合物(95)的1H-NMR图谱的结果见图8中所示。另外,化合物(95)在甲苯溶剂中的最大吸收波长和最大荧光波长分别是406nm和454nm。Using dichloromethane as a solvent, DRX-500 (trade name: manufactured by Brucker Optics Inc) was used for measurement, and the results of the 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained compound (95) are shown in FIG. 8 . In addition, the maximum absorption wavelength and maximum fluorescence wavelength of compound (95) in toluene solvent are 406 nm and 454 nm, respectively.

[0163][0163]

合成实施例9(化合物(D-973)的合成) Synthesis Example 9 (Synthesis of Compound (D-973))

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的300mL三颈烧瓶中加入3.8g(10mmol)的6,12-二溴

Figure A20058002129702322
、2.7g(25mmol)的N-甲基苯胺、0.03g(1.5%摩尔)的乙酸钯、O.06g(3%摩尔)的三叔丁基膦、2.4g(25mmol)的叔丁醇钠和100mL干燥的甲苯,在100℃温度加热下,将得到的溶液搅拌一夜。反应终止后,过滤分离沉淀的晶体,用50mL甲苯和100mL甲醇洗涤,得到2.2g白色粉末。根据FD-MS测定,确定得到的产物为化合物(D-973)(收率:50%)。Under argon flow, add 3.8 g (10 mmol) of 6,12-dibromo
Figure A20058002129702322
, 2.7g (25mmol) of N-methylaniline, 0.03g (1.5% mole) of palladium acetate, 0.06g (3% mole) of tri-tert-butylphosphine, 2.4g (25mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide and 100 mL of dry toluene was heated at 100°C, and the resulting solution was stirred overnight. After the reaction was terminated, the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 50 mL of toluene and 100 mL of methanol to obtain 2.2 g of white powder. According to FD-MS measurement, it was confirmed that the obtained product was compound (D-973) (yield: 50%).

采用二氯甲烷作为溶剂,经DRX-500(商品名:Brucker Optics Inc生产)进行测定,得到的化合物(D-973)的1H-NMR图谱的结果见图9中所示。另外,化合物(D-973)在甲苯溶剂中的最大吸收波长和最大荧光波长分别是373nm和440nm。Using dichloromethane as a solvent, DRX-500 (trade name: manufactured by Brucker Optics Inc) was used for measurement. The results of the 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained compound (D-973) are shown in FIG. 9 . In addition, the maximum absorption wavelength and maximum fluorescence wavelength of the compound (D-973) in toluene solvent were 373 nm and 440 nm, respectively.

[0164][0164]

合成实施例1O(化合物(D-974)的合成) Synthesis Example 10 (Synthesis of Compound (D-974))

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的300mL三颈烧瓶中加入3.8g(10mmol)的6,12-二溴 、3.4g(25mmol)的N-异丙基苯胺、0.03g(1.5%摩尔)的乙酸钯、O.06g(3%摩尔)的三叔丁基膦、2.4g(25mmol)的叔丁醇钠和100mL干燥的甲苯,在100℃温度加热下,将得到的溶液搅拌一夜。反应终止后,过滤分离沉淀的晶体,用50mL甲苯和100mL甲醇洗涤,得到2.0g浅黄色粉末。根据FD-MS测定,确定得到的产物为化合物(D-974)(收率:40%)。Under argon flow, add 3.8 g (10 mmol) of 6,12-dibromo , 3.4g (25mmol) of N-isopropylaniline, 0.03g (1.5% mole) of palladium acetate, 0.06g (3% mole) of tri-tert-butylphosphine, 2.4g (25mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide and 100 mL of dry toluene, and the resulting solution was stirred overnight under heating at 100°C. After the reaction was terminated, the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 50 mL of toluene and 100 mL of methanol to obtain 2.0 g of light yellow powder. According to FD-MS measurement, the obtained product was identified as compound (D-974) (yield: 40%).

采用二氯甲烷作为溶剂,经DRX-500(商品名:Brucker Optics Inc生产)进行测定,得到的化合物(D-974)的1H-NMR图谱的结果见图10中所示。另外,化合物(D-974)在甲苯溶剂中的最大吸收波长和最大荧光波长分别是362nm和436nm。Using dichloromethane as a solvent, DRX-500 (trade name: manufactured by Brucker Optics Inc) was used to measure, and the results of the 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained compound (D-974) are shown in FIG. 10 . In addition, the maximum absorption wavelength and maximum fluorescence wavelength of the compound (D-974) in toluene solvent were 362 nm and 436 nm, respectively.

[0165][0165]

合成实施例11(化合物(D-998)的合成) Synthesis Example 11 (Synthesis of Compound (D-998))

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的300mL三颈烧瓶中加入3.8g(10mmol)的6,12-二溴 、5.3g(25mmol)的N-(4-异丙基苯基)吡啶-3-胺、O.03g(1.5%摩尔)的乙酸钯、O.06g(3%摩尔)的三叔丁基膦、2.4g(25mmol)的叔丁醇钠和100mL干燥的甲苯,在100℃温度加热下,将得到的溶液搅拌一夜。反应终止后,过滤分离沉淀的晶体,用50mL甲苯和100mL甲醇洗涤,得到4.2g白色粉末。根据FD-MS测定,确定得到的产物为化合物(D-998)(收率:65%)。Under argon flow, add 3.8 g (10 mmol) of 6,12-dibromo , 5.3g (25mmol) of N-(4-isopropylphenyl) pyridin-3-amine, O.03g (1.5% mole) of palladium acetate, O.06g (3-tert-butyl phosphine) , 2.4 g (25 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide and 100 mL of dry toluene, and the resulting solution was stirred overnight under heating at a temperature of 100°C. After the reaction was terminated, the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 50 mL of toluene and 100 mL of methanol to obtain 4.2 g of white powder. According to FD-MS measurement, the obtained product was identified as compound (D-998) (yield: 65%).

采用二氯甲烷作为溶剂,经DRX-500(商品名:Brucker Optics Inc生产)进行测定,得到的化合物(D-998)的1H-NMR图谱的结果见图11中所示。另外,化合物(D-998)在甲苯溶剂中的最大吸收波长和最大荧光波长分别是393nm和444nm。Using dichloromethane as a solvent, DRX-500 (trade name: manufactured by Brucker Optics Inc) was used to measure the results of the 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained compound (D-998) shown in FIG. 11 . In addition, the maximum absorption wavelength and maximum fluorescence wavelength of compound (D-998) in toluene solvent were 393nm and 444nm, respectively.

[0166][0166]

合成实施例12(化合物(D-1000)的合成) Synthesis Example 12 (Synthesis of Compound (D-1000))

在氩气流下,向装配有冷凝管的300mL三颈烧瓶中加入3.9g(10mmol)的2-甲基-6,12-二溴

Figure A20058002129702341
、5.3g(25mmol)的N-(4-异丙基苯基)吡啶-3-胺、O.03g(1.5%摩尔)的乙酸钯、O.06g(30%摩尔)的三叔丁基膦、2.4g(25mmol)的叔丁醇钠和100mL干燥的甲苯,在100℃温度加热下,将得到的溶液搅拌一夜。反应终止后,过滤分离沉淀的晶体,用50mL甲苯和100mL甲醇洗涤,得到5.3g浅黄色粉末。根据FD-MS测定,确定得到的产物为化合物(D-1000)(收率:80%)。Under argon flow, add 3.9 g (10 mmol) of 2-methyl-6,12-dibromo to a 300 mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser
Figure A20058002129702341
, 5.3g (25mmol) of N-(4-isopropylphenyl) pyridin-3-amine, 0.03g (1.5% mole) of palladium acetate, 0.06g (30% mole) of tri-tert-butylphosphine , 2.4 g (25 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide and 100 mL of dry toluene, and the resulting solution was stirred overnight under heating at a temperature of 100°C. After the reaction was terminated, the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 50 mL of toluene and 100 mL of methanol to obtain 5.3 g of light yellow powder. According to FD-MS measurement, the obtained product was identified as compound (D-1000) (yield: 80%).

采用二氯甲烷作为溶剂,经DRX-500(商品名:Brucker Optics Inc生产)进行测定,得到的化合物(D-1000)的1H-NMR图谱的结果见图12中所示。另外,化合物(D-1000)在甲苯溶剂中的最大吸收波长和最大荧光波长分别是385nm和440nm。Using dichloromethane as a solvent, DRX-500 (trade name: manufactured by Brucker Optics Inc) was used for measurement, and the result of 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained compound (D-1000) is shown in FIG. 12 . In addition, the maximum absorption wavelength and maximum fluorescence wavelength of the compound (D-1000) in toluene solvent were 385 nm and 440 nm, respectively.

[0167][0167]

实施例1Example 1

在一25mm×75mm×1.1mm的玻璃基材上形成一个120nm厚的由氧化铟制成的透明电极。将该带有透明电极的玻璃基材用紫外线照射和臭氧清洁。然后将清洁的带有透明电极的玻璃基材固定在一个真空气相淀积装置。A 120 nm thick transparent electrode made of indium oxide was formed on a glass substrate of 25 mm x 75 mm x 1.1 mm. The glass substrate with the transparent electrode was cleaned with ultraviolet irradiation and ozone. The cleaned glass substrate with transparent electrodes was then fixed in a vacuum vapor deposition apparatus.

首先,将N’,N”-二[4-(二苯基氨基)苯基]-N’,N”-二苯基联苯基-4,4’-二胺气相淀积形成具有60nm厚度的空穴注射层,然后在该空穴注射层上气相淀积N,N,N’,N’-四(4-联苯基)-4,4’-bendizine,形成具有20nm厚度的空穴传输层。然后,在该空穴传输层上,以重量比40∶2同时气相淀积10,10’-二[1,1’,4’,1”]三联苯基-2-基-9,9’-联蒽(bianthracenyl)和上述化合物(9),形成具有40nm厚度的光发射层。First, N',N"-bis[4-(diphenylamino)phenyl]-N',N"-diphenylbiphenyl-4,4'-diamine was vapor-deposited to form a 60nm-thick The hole injection layer, and then vapor-deposit N, N, N', N'-tetrakis(4-biphenyl)-4,4'-bendizine on the hole injection layer to form a hole with a thickness of 20nm transport layer. Then, on the hole transport layer, 10,10'-bis[1,1',4',1"]terphenyl-2-yl-9,9' was simultaneously vapor-deposited in a weight ratio of 40:2 - Bianthracenyl and the above compound (9) to form a light emitting layer having a thickness of 40 nm.

然后,在该光发射层上气相淀积三(8-喹啉酚根合)铝,形成具有10nm厚度的电子注射层。在该电子注射层上,以重量比10∶0.3气相淀积三(8-喹啉酚根合)铝和锂,形成10nm厚度的一层,在其上再气相淀积铝以形成150nm厚度的铝层。该铝层的功能为阴极。由此制成一有机EL装置。Then, tris(8-quinolinolate)aluminum was vapor-deposited on the light emitting layer to form an electron injection layer having a thickness of 10 nm. On this electron injection layer, tris(8-quinolinephenolate)aluminum and lithium were vapor-deposited at a weight ratio of 10:0.3 to form a layer with a thickness of 10 nm, and aluminum was further vapor-deposited thereon to form a layer with a thickness of 150 nm. aluminum layer. This aluminum layer functions as a cathode. Thus, an organic EL device was fabricated.

将如此得到的有机EL装置透过电流进行检测,证实在电压6.0V和电流密度10mA/cm2下,发射亮度为602cd/m2(光发射的峰波长:464nm)和电流效率为6.0cd/A的蓝光。将该装置通过在开始亮度为500cd/m2处开始通过DC电流进行持续性检测,证实其半寿期为18900小时。The thus-obtained organic EL device was detected through a current, and it was confirmed that the emission luminance was 602 cd/m 2 (peak wavelength of light emission: 464 nm) and the current efficiency was 6.0 cd/m 2 at a voltage of 6.0 V and a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 . A Blu-ray. Sustainability testing of the device by passing a DC current at an initial luminance of 500 cd/ m2 demonstrated a half-life of 18900 hours.

[0168][0168]

实施例2Example 2

根据实施例1进行的相同的方法,但用化合物(23)代替化合物(9),制成一有机EL装置。According to the same method as in Example 1, but substituting compound (9) with compound (23), an organic EL device was prepared.

将如此得到的有机EL装置透过电流进行检测,证实在电压6.5V和电流密度10mA/cm2下,发射亮度为664cd/m2(光发射的峰波长:462nm)和电流效率为6.6cd/A的蓝光。将该装置通过在开始亮度为500cd/m2处开始通过DC电流进行持续性检测,证实其半寿期为16000小时。The thus-obtained organic EL device was detected through a current, and it was confirmed that at a voltage of 6.5 V and a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 , the emission luminance was 664 cd/m 2 (peak wavelength of light emission: 462 nm) and the current efficiency was 6.6 cd/m 2 . A Blu-ray. Sustainability testing of the device by passing a DC current at an initial luminance of 500 cd/ m2 demonstrated a half-life of 16,000 hours.

[0169][0169]

实施例3Example 3

根据实施例1进行的相同的方法,但用10-(3-(萘-1-基)苯基)-9-(萘-2-基)蒽代替10,10’-二[1,1’,4’,1”]三联苯-2-基-9,9’-联蒽,制成一有机EL装置。The same procedure was carried out according to Example 1, but substituting 10-(3-(naphthalen-1-yl)phenyl)-9-(naphthalen-2-yl)anthracene for 10,10'-bis[1,1' , 4', 1"] terphenyl-2-yl-9,9'-bianthracene to make an organic EL device.

将如此得到的有机EL装置透过电流进行检测,证实在电压6.5V和电流密度10mA/cm2下,发射亮度为631cd/m2(光发射的峰波长:464nm)和电流效率为6.3cd/A的蓝光。将该装置通过在开始亮度为500cd/m2处开始通过DC电流进行持续性检测,证实其半寿期为20000小时或更长。The thus-obtained organic EL device was detected through a current, and it was confirmed that the emission luminance was 631cd/ m2 (peak wavelength of light emission: 464nm) and the current efficiency was 6.3cd/m2 at a voltage of 6.5V and a current density of 10mA/ cm2 . A Blu-ray. The device was continuously tested by starting to pass a DC current at an initial luminance of 500 cd/m 2 , and it was confirmed that its half-life was 20,000 hours or more.

[0170][0170]

实施例4Example 4

根据实施例3进行的相同的方法,但用化合物(23)代替化合物(9)作为掺杂物质,制成一有机EL装置。According to the same method as in Example 3, but using compound (23) instead of compound (9) as a dopant substance, an organic EL device was fabricated.

将如此得到的有机EL装置透过电流进行检测,证实在电压6.5V和电流密度10mA/cm2下,发射亮度为710cd/m2(光发射的峰波长:465nm)和电流效率为7.1cd/A的蓝光。将该装置通过在开始亮度为500cd/m2处开始通过DC电流进行持续性检测,证实其半寿期为20000小时或更长。The thus-obtained organic EL device was detected through a current, and it was confirmed that the emission luminance was 710 cd/m 2 (peak wavelength of light emission: 465 nm) and the current efficiency was 7.1 cd/m 2 at a voltage of 6.5 V and a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 . A Blu-ray. The device was continuously tested by starting to pass a DC current at an initial luminance of 500 cd/m 2 , and it was confirmed that its half-life was 20,000 hours or more.

[0171][0171]

实施例5Example 5

根据实施例3进行的相同的方法,但用化合物(25)代替化合物(9)作为掺杂物质,制成一有机EL装置。According to the same method as in Example 3, but using compound (25) instead of compound (9) as a dopant substance, an organic EL device was fabricated.

将如此得到的有机EL装置透过电流进行检测,证实在电压6.5V和电流密度10mA/cm2下,发射亮度为793cd/m2(光发射的峰波长:469nm)和电流效率为7.9cd/A的蓝光。将该装置通过在开始亮度为500cd/m2处开始通过DC电流进行持续性检测,证实其半寿期为20000小时或更长。The thus-obtained organic EL device was detected through a current, and it was confirmed that the emission luminance was 793 cd/m 2 (peak wavelength of light emission: 469 nm) and the current efficiency was 7.9 cd/m 2 at a voltage of 6.5 V and a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 . A Blu-ray. The device was continuously tested by starting to pass a DC current at an initial luminance of 500 cd/m 2 , and it was confirmed that its half-life was 20,000 hours or more.

[0172][0172]

实施例6Example 6

根据实施例3进行的相同的方法,但用化合物(10)代替化合物(9)作为掺杂物质,制成一有机EL装置。According to the same method as in Example 3, but using compound (10) instead of compound (9) as a dopant substance, an organic EL device was fabricated.

将如此得到的有机EL装置透过电流进行检测,证实在电压6.5V和电流密度10mA/cm2下,发射亮度为782cd/m2(光发射的峰波长:468nm)和电流效率为7.8cd/A的蓝光。将该装置通过在开始亮度为500cd/m2处开始通过DC电流进行持续性检测,证实其半寿期为20000小时或更长。The thus-obtained organic EL device was detected through a current, and it was confirmed that the emission luminance was 782 cd/m 2 (peak wavelength of light emission: 468 nm) and the current efficiency was 7.8 cd/m 2 at a voltage of 6.5 V and a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 . A Blu-ray. The device was continuously tested by starting to pass a DC current at an initial luminance of 500 cd/m 2 , and it was confirmed that its half-life was 20,000 hours or more.

[0173][0173]

对比实施例1Comparative Example 1

根据实施例1进行的相同的方法,但用6,12-二(4-异丙基苯基-对甲苯氨基) 代替化合物(9),制成一有机EL装置。The same method carried out according to Example 1, but with 6,12-bis(4-isopropylphenyl-p-tolylamino) Instead of compound (9), an organic EL device was fabricated.

将如此得到的有机EL装置透过电流进行检测,证实在电压6.3V和电流密度10mA/cm2下,发射亮度为594cd/m2(光发射的峰波长:462nm)和电流效率为5.9cd/A的蓝光。将该装置通过在开始亮度为500cd/m2处开始通过DC电流进行持续性检测,证实其半寿期为4590小时。The thus-obtained organic EL device was detected through a current, and it was confirmed that the emission luminance was 594 cd/m 2 (peak wavelength of light emission: 462 nm) and the current efficiency was 5.9 cd/m 2 at a voltage of 6.3 V and a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 . A Blu-ray. Sustainability testing of the device by passing a DC current starting at an initial luminance of 500 cd/ m2 demonstrated a half-life of 4590 hours.

从以上结果明显看出:当任何取代基不与二氨基

Figure A20058002129702372
骨架结构结合时,由于各化舍物之间彼此结合,半寿期缩短。It is obvious from the above results that when any substituent is not combined with diamino
Figure A20058002129702372
When the skeleton structure is combined, the half-life is shortened due to the combination of various chemicals.

工业应用industrial application

[0l74][0174]

应用本发明的芳胺衍生物的有机EL装置甚至在很低的电压下也显示出实践上足够的亮度,并具有增加的发光效率,而且该装置在长时间使用后不出现劣化的性质,因此具有长的使用寿命的特性。因此,该EL装置可用作壁挂型电视机的平板光发射元件或者用作显示器的背面光的光源。The organic EL device using the arylamine derivative of the present invention exhibits practically sufficient luminance even at a very low voltage, and has increased luminous efficiency, and the device does not exhibit a property of deterioration after a long period of use, so It has the characteristics of long service life. Therefore, the EL device can be used as a flat-panel light-emitting element of a wall-mounted television or as a light source for a backlight of a display.

Claims (11)

1.一种由以下通式(1)代表的芳胺衍生物:1. An arylamine derivative represented by the following general formula (1):
Figure A2005800212970002C1
Figure A2005800212970002C1
其中A1至A4各自独立代表氢原子、具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有6-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基、具有1-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷氧基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氧基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氨基、具有1-20个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基氨基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基、具有3-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的甲硅烷基或卤原子;Wherein A 1 to A 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group with 1-50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group with 5-50 ring carbon atoms, a 6- Substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl with 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl with 3-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted with 1-50 ring carbon atoms Alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy with 5-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino with 5-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted with 1-20 carbon atoms or unsubstituted alkylamino, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl having 3-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted silyl or halogen atoms having 3-50 carbon atoms; a、b、c和d各自独立代表0-5的整数,当a、b、c或d各自为2或2以上的整数时,A1至A4可以彼此相同或不同,并可以彼此结合形成饱和或不饱和的环;并且另外,一对A1和A2及一对A3和A4可彼此结合形成饱和或不饱和的环;a, b, c and d each independently represent an integer of 0-5, when a, b, c or d are each an integer of 2 or more, A1 to A4 can be the same or different from each other, and can be combined with each other to form A saturated or unsaturated ring; and in addition, a pair of A1 and A2 and a pair of A3 and A4 can be combined with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring; R1至R4各自独立代表氢原子、具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有6-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基、具有5-20个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氨基、具有1-20个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基氨基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基或者具有3-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的甲硅烷基;一对R1和R2及一对R3和R4可彼此结合形成饱和或不饱和的环;R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1-50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5-50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6-50 substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl with 3 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl with 3-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl with 5-20 ring carbon atoms Amino, substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino with 1-20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group with 3-50 ring carbon atoms or substituted or unsubstituted with 3-50 carbon atoms Unsubstituted silyl groups; a pair of R 1 and R 2 and a pair of R 3 and R 4 can be combined with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring; 但是排除通式(1)中所有R1至R4都是氢原子的情况。However, the case where all R 1 to R 4 are hydrogen atoms in the general formula (1) is excluded.
2.根据权利要求1的芳胺衍生物,其中通式(1)中R1或R3中至少一个独立代表具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有6-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基或者具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基。2. The arylamine derivative according to claim 1, wherein in the general formula (1) R 1 or R 3 at least one independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group with 1-50 carbon atoms, with 5-50 A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkane having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms base. 3.根据权利要求1的芳胺衍生物,其中通式(1)中R1和R3各自独立代表具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有6-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基或者具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基。3. The arylamine derivative according to claim 1, wherein in the general formula ( 1 ), R and R each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group with 1-50 carbon atoms, with 5-50 rings A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group of carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 6-50 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3-50 ring carbon atoms. 4.根据权利要求1的芳胺衍生物,其中通式(1)中R2或R4中至少一个独立代表具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的伯烷基、具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的仲烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有1-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基或者具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基。4. according to the arylamine derivative of claim 1, wherein in the general formula (1) at least one of R2 or R4 independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted primary alkyl group with 1-50 carbon atoms, with 1- Substituted or unsubstituted secondary alkyl with 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl with 5-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arane with 1-50 ring carbon atoms A group or a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3-50 ring carbon atoms. 5.根据权利要求1的芳胺衍生物,其中通式(1)中R1至R4各自独立代表氢原子、具有5-20个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基氨基、具有1-20个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基氨基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基或者具有3-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的甲硅烷基。5. The arylamine derivative according to claim 1, wherein in the general formula (1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group with 5-20 ring carbon atoms, having A substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1-20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 3-50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group having 3-50 carbon atoms Silyl. 6.一种由以下通式(2)代表的芳胺衍生物:6. An arylamine derivative represented by the following general formula (2): 其中A5至A8各自独立代表具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基或者具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基;Wherein A 5 to A 8 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group with 1-50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group with 5-50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group with 3-50 ring A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group of carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 3-50 ring carbon atoms; R5至R8各自独立代表氢原子、具有1-50个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基、具有5-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳基、具有6-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳烷基、具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的环烷基、具有5-20个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的芳氨基、具有1-20个碳原子的取代的或未取代的烷基氨基或者具有3-50个环碳原子的取代的或未取代的杂环基;且一对R5和R6及一对R7和R8可彼此结合形成饱和或不饱和的环。R 5 to R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1-50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 5-50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6-50 substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl with 3 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl with 3-50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryl with 5-20 ring carbon atoms Amino, substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino with 1-20 carbon atoms or substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group with 3-50 ring carbon atoms; and a pair of R 5 and R 6 and a pair of R 7 and R 8 may combine with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring. 7.根据权利要求1-6中任一项的芳胺衍生物,它是一种用于有机电致发光装置的掺杂物质。7. The arylamine derivative according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is a dopant substance for an organic electroluminescence device. 8.一种有机电致发光装置,它包含至少一种有机薄膜层,该薄膜层包括夹在阳极和阴极组成的电极对之间的光发射层,其中至少一种所述有机薄膜层包含单一的权利要求1-6中任一项的芳胺衍生物或其混合物成分。8. An organic electroluminescent device comprising at least one organic thin film layer comprising a light emitting layer sandwiched between a pair of electrodes consisting of an anode and a cathode, wherein at least one of said organic thin film layers comprises a single Arylamine derivatives or mixture components thereof according to any one of claims 1-6. 9.根据权利要求8的有机电致发光装置,其中所述光发射层包含单一的权利要求1-6中任一项的芳胺衍生物或其混合物成分。9. The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 8, wherein said light emitting layer comprises the arylamine derivative according to any one of claims 1 to 6 alone or a mixture component thereof. 10.根据权利要求8的有机电致发光装置,其中所述光发射层包含其量为0.1-20%重量的权利要求1-6中任一项的芳胺衍生物。10. The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 8, wherein the light emitting layer contains the arylamine derivative according to any one of claims 1 to 6 in an amount of 0.1 to 20% by weight. 11.根据权利要求8的有机电致发光装置,它发射蓝色光。11. The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 8, which emits blue light.
CN 200580021297 2004-08-31 2005-08-26 Aromatic amine derivative and organic electroluminescent device using the derivative Pending CN1980884A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8963128B2 (en) 2008-08-29 2015-02-24 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Compound for organic thin film transistor and organic thin film transistor using the same
CN107778213A (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-03-09 北京鼎材科技有限公司 One kind 1,4 2 substitutes naphthalene derivatives and application
CN107778212A (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-03-09 北京鼎材科技有限公司 One kind 1,5 2 substitutes naphthalene derivatives and its application

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8963128B2 (en) 2008-08-29 2015-02-24 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Compound for organic thin film transistor and organic thin film transistor using the same
CN107778213A (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-03-09 北京鼎材科技有限公司 One kind 1,4 2 substitutes naphthalene derivatives and application
CN107778212A (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-03-09 北京鼎材科技有限公司 One kind 1,5 2 substitutes naphthalene derivatives and its application

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